CN1318535C - Super strengthen adhesives for adhering ceramic tile of wall and floor - Google Patents
Super strengthen adhesives for adhering ceramic tile of wall and floor Download PDFInfo
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- CN1318535C CN1318535C CNB200410016735XA CN200410016735A CN1318535C CN 1318535 C CN1318535 C CN 1318535C CN B200410016735X A CNB200410016735X A CN B200410016735XA CN 200410016735 A CN200410016735 A CN 200410016735A CN 1318535 C CN1318535 C CN 1318535C
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- cement
- bricks
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- yellow ground
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- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention belongs to the technical field of construction materials, which particularly relates to super strong adhesive for adhering ceramic bricks of walls and floors. The adhesive is composed of cement, yellow sand, lime stone powder, sulfoaluminate swelling agents, cellulose and polyvinyl acetate emulsion powder. The adhesive can effectively adhering wall surfaces and top surfaces of buildings so as to greatly improve the bonding strength to base layers of ceramic wall and floor bricks and natural and artificial stones. The present invention has the advantages of high transpression and bonding strength, water resistance, high temperature resistance, good freeze-thaw resistance periodicity, cold placement, long adjustment time and low shrinkage, and is suitable for adhering decorative materials, such as the ceramic wall and floor bricks or marbles, granite, artificial stones, etc., on the surfaces of clay bricks, cement mortar, cement concrete and concrete bricks.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building material technical field, be specifically related to the superpower tackiness agent of a kind of wall floor tile paving.
Background technology
Pottery, and natural, artificial stone-like material's finishing material is applied to the finishing that outside vertical surface of building, interior metope, indoor terrace, toilet and kitchen etc. are located more and more widely, and swimming pool and water reservoir etc. are sometimes for preventing infiltration and water pollution taking place also at the bottom of the pond and the inboard edge tiling of pond.Performance and quality that quality after surface lining such as ceramic tile, stone material is pasted and weather resistance directly depend on employed binding agent.Because China never has the special product of this respect in the past, and it is still not enough to the sticking Quality attention degree, so, no matter be outdoor or upholstery, generally use sand-cement slurry or grout during the sticking brick operation, in addition admixture account for cement quality 10%-20% 107 glue (polyvinyl formal) improving the bonding strength between grout or sand-cement slurry and basic unit and the ceramic tile, also be performed such guidance in the relevant handbook of constructing.Yet owing to adopt the sand-cement slurry that such traditional method prepares or the grout cohesive strength is still lower, shrinking percentage is big, temperature tolerance, water tolerance and frost resistance are poor, often after the construction soon, wall floor tile phenomenon such as will occur ftractureing, come off.Moreover preparation is used for the sand-cement slurry or the grout of paving wall floor tile at the scene, no supervision, and managerial confusion, the quality homogeneity also is difficult to just guaranteeing.Therefore, develop the special-purpose adhesive of finishing material pavings such as pottery, stone material at present energetically.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the superpower tackiness agent of a kind of wall floor tile paving.
The superpower tackiness agent of wall floor tile paving that the present invention proposes is made up of cement, yellow ground, limestone powder, aluminium sulfate expanding agent, Mierocrystalline cellulose and polyvinyl acetate (PVA) latex powder, and the weight ratio of each component is:
Cement 100
Particle diameter 1.25-0.63mm yellow ground 102-180
Particle diameter 0.315-0.16mm yellow ground 40-95
Limestone powder 3-20
Aluminium sulfate expanding agent 3-9
Mierocrystalline cellulose 0.05-0.7
Polyvinyl acetate (PVA) latex powder 0-8
The preferable weight ratio of each component is:
Cement 100
Particle diameter 1.25-0.63mm yellow ground 110-165
Particle diameter 0.315-0.16mm yellow ground 50-82
Limestone powder 4-18
Aluminium sulfate expanding agent 4-8
Mierocrystalline cellulose 0.2-0.6
Polyvinyl acetate (PVA) latex powder 2-7
Among the present invention, cement can adopt a kind of in silicate cement, ordinary Portland cement, slag cement, pulverized fuel ash cement, trass cement, Wingdale cement and the complex cement.
Preparation method of the present invention is: by aforementioned each part by weight weighing each component, mix by physical mechanical, promptly obtain this product.
Cement is as inorganic coagulation material, can with mixing water generation hydration reaction, produce hydrated product, the sclerosis back produces intensity, and can be bonded together with substrate concrete, forms whole.Two kinds of yellow ground of grade 0.63-0.315mm and 0.125-0.315mm are high-strength gathering materials, and wherein thinner yellow ground is filled in the space that stays after thicker yellow ground is piled up, and forms solid skeleton, and its space is further filled by slurry, forms whole.The effect of limestone powder is can be filled in the hole of cement accumulation, helps to strengthen the intensity and the density of slurry, and reduces slurry contraction.The purpose that aluminium sulfate expanding agent mixes is and can reacts with hydrated product in cement hydration process, produces the swelling property product of some amount, the dry caused contraction of compensation water mud.Mierocrystalline cellulose is as the water-keeping thickening component, its role is to can be in cement slurry swelling, produce the bridging effect, and cement granules and limestone powder particle linked together by the molecular adsorption effect, avoid particles settling; When slurry flows, guarantee that slurry becomes integral body, can't produce excreting water phenomenon; Cellulosic effect is also to prevent that moisture is absorbed or excessive vaporization by concrete base layer in the slurry, thereby plays good in the maintenance effect.The polyvinyl acetate (PVA) latex powder becomes emulsion after meeting water, can not only increase the stability of slurry, and in the slurry process of setting, the dry gradually dehydration of emulsion, the Vinyl Acetate Copolymer ester molecule interconnects, form one deck macromolecule membranous layer, strengthen the toughness and the shock resistance of sclerosis mortar, improve the cohesive strength between wall floor tile and the base material.
The present invention is a grey dry powder material, adds water during use and stirs and can construct, and suitable amount of water is the 20%-35% of dry powder material weight, and concrete amount of water is determined by test according to required denseness that slurry is reached and application property.
The present invention comprehensively starts with from improving aspects such as cement-based material tensile strength, cohesive strength and splitting resistance, freeze-thawing resistant cyclicity, high thermal resistance, water tolerance, in development wall floor tile tackiness agent process, require not only will select for use easy acquisition and starting material commonly used, and the introducing of and particular components crucial by some, and adopt rational compounding technology, make product possess cohesive strength, shearing resistance, water tolerance, high thermal resistance and the freeze-thaw-circulation ability of superelevation.Tackiness agent also has just right time of coagulation simultaneously, and within a certain period of time, tackiness agent possesses plasticity-, makes the workmen carry out suitable position adjustment to the ceramic tile that sticks on above the basic unit, to reach best decorative quality; Behind the certain hour, tackiness agent condenses rapidly and sets up intensity, guarantees not make to paste superincumbent ceramic tile too big and wooden block dismounting comes off because of weight.
The present invention is widely used in pasting ceramic wall and floor bricks or marble, grouan and artificial stone-like material's finishing material on clay brick, sand-cement slurry, cement concrete, concrete segment surface.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1, the paving of wall floor tile is pressed ordinary Portland cement 31.36% (weight percent with superpower tackiness agent, down together), yellow ground (particle diameter 1.25-0.63mm) 4547%, yellow ground (particle diameter 0.315-0.16mm) 18.81%, limestone powder 1.254%, aluminium sulfate expanding agent 1.411%, Mierocrystalline cellulose 0.127%, polyvinyl acetate (PVA) latex powder 1.568% is formulated.It is 3.8MPa that the pressure of institute's formulated product is cut Joint strength, water-fast intensity 3.6MPa, heatproof intensity 3.5MPa, freeze-thawing resistant intensity 3.5MPa, (timed interval the when Joint strength that promptly stretches reaches 0.17MPa) put the time in the product cold is 25min, adjusts time 18min, shrinking percentage 0.05%.
Embodiment 2, the paving of wall floor tile is pressed pulverized fuel ash cement 33.11% with superpower tackiness agent, yellow ground (particle diameter 1.25-0.63mm) 43.05%, yellow ground (particle diameter 0.315-0.16mm) 18.21%, limestone powder 1.987%, aluminium sulfate expanding agent 1.656%, Mierocrystalline cellulose 0.166%, polyvinyl acetate (PVA) latex powder 1.821% is formulated.It is 4.4MPa that the pressure of institute's formulated product is cut Joint strength, water-fast intensity 4.2MPa, heatproof intensity 4.2MPa, freeze-thawing resistant intensity 4.3MPa, (timed interval the when glue that promptly stretches reaches 0.17MPa by intensity) put the time in the product cold is 20min, adjusts time 15min, shrinking percentage 0.05%.
Claims (4)
1, the superpower tackiness agent of a kind of wall floor tile paving is characterized in that being made up of cement, yellow ground, limestone powder, aluminium sulfate expanding agent, Mierocrystalline cellulose and polyvinyl acetate (PVA) latex powder, and the weight ratio of each component is:
Cement 100
Particle diameter 1.25-0.63mm yellow ground 102-180
Particle diameter 0.315-0.16mm yellow ground 40-95
Limestone powder 3-20
Aluminium sulfate expanding agent 3-9
Mierocrystalline cellulose 0.05-0.7
Polyvinyl acetate (PVA) latex powder 0-8.
2, the superpower tackiness agent of a kind of wall floor tile according to claim 1 paving is characterized in that the each component weight ratio is:
Cement 100
Particle diameter 1.25-0.63mm yellow ground 110-165
Particle diameter 0.315-0.16mm yellow ground 50-82
Limestone powder 4-18
Aluminium sulfate expanding agent 4-8
Mierocrystalline cellulose 0.2-0.6
Polyvinyl acetate (PVA) latex powder 2-7.
3, the superpower tackiness agent of a kind of wall floor tile according to claim 1 paving is characterized in that cement is a kind of of silicate cement, ordinary Portland cement, slag cement, pulverized fuel ash cement, trass cement, Wingdale cement and complex cement.
4, the paving of a kind of wall floor tile as claimed in claim 1 is with the using method of superpower tackiness agent, it is characterized in that adding the water of the 20%-35% of this material weight, stirs.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNB200410016735XA CN1318535C (en) | 2004-03-04 | 2004-03-04 | Super strengthen adhesives for adhering ceramic tile of wall and floor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CNB200410016735XA CN1318535C (en) | 2004-03-04 | 2004-03-04 | Super strengthen adhesives for adhering ceramic tile of wall and floor |
Publications (2)
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CN1560163A CN1560163A (en) | 2005-01-05 |
CN1318535C true CN1318535C (en) | 2007-05-30 |
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CNB200410016735XA Expired - Fee Related CN1318535C (en) | 2004-03-04 | 2004-03-04 | Super strengthen adhesives for adhering ceramic tile of wall and floor |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113174223A (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2021-07-27 | 中威建鑫科技发展有限公司 | Water-based high-bonding-strength tile back glue and preparation method thereof |
Families Citing this family (9)
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CN101638307A (en) * | 2009-09-08 | 2010-02-03 | 邢献军 | Novel plastering mortar |
UA113844C2 (en) * | 2011-03-05 | 2017-03-27 | THE BINDING ELEMENT, THE BINDING MATRIX AND THE COMPOSITION MATERIAL HAVING THE BINDING ELEMENT AND THE METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THEREOF | |
CN103255896B (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2015-09-30 | 郑祯勋 | A kind of environment-friendly type water wet type exempts from glue floor |
CN103570265B (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2016-01-20 | 盐城工学院 | A kind of potassium magnesium phosphate cement-base concrete tackiness agent and preparation method thereof |
CN103641388B (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2016-01-20 | 许炜 | A kind of glue powder polyphenyl granule external wall thermal insulation powdery material |
CN104150849A (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2014-11-19 | 沈礼群 | High-strength adhesive for outdoor ground laying and preparation method thereof |
CN107100341A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-08-29 | 温州东方装璜工程有限公司 | Floor tile paving technique |
CN107880785A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-04-06 | 广西金联丰投资有限公司 | A kind of binding agent and preparation method thereof |
CN112592665A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-02 | 常德环创力达环保科技有限公司 | Interior and exterior wall putty interface adhesive and preparation method thereof |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2445066A1 (en) * | 1973-09-25 | 1975-04-24 | Friedrich Ruesch | Spreading and casting compsn. for building - contg. sand, cement, calcium carbonate, mica, cellulose, polyvinyl acetate and methyl cellulose |
ZA908560B (en) * | 1989-09-27 | 1991-11-27 | Tal Proprietary Limited | Cementitious material |
CN1105960A (en) * | 1994-01-29 | 1995-08-02 | 北京新型建筑材料总厂 | Compound cement-base building binder |
CN1456629A (en) * | 2002-05-09 | 2003-11-19 | 吉林科龙装饰工程有限公司 | Powder binder |
CN1485104A (en) * | 2002-09-29 | 2004-03-31 | 陈永康 | Transfusion system |
-
2004
- 2004-03-04 CN CNB200410016735XA patent/CN1318535C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2445066A1 (en) * | 1973-09-25 | 1975-04-24 | Friedrich Ruesch | Spreading and casting compsn. for building - contg. sand, cement, calcium carbonate, mica, cellulose, polyvinyl acetate and methyl cellulose |
ZA908560B (en) * | 1989-09-27 | 1991-11-27 | Tal Proprietary Limited | Cementitious material |
CN1105960A (en) * | 1994-01-29 | 1995-08-02 | 北京新型建筑材料总厂 | Compound cement-base building binder |
CN1456629A (en) * | 2002-05-09 | 2003-11-19 | 吉林科龙装饰工程有限公司 | Powder binder |
CN1485104A (en) * | 2002-09-29 | 2004-03-31 | 陈永康 | Transfusion system |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113174223A (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2021-07-27 | 中威建鑫科技发展有限公司 | Water-based high-bonding-strength tile back glue and preparation method thereof |
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CN1560163A (en) | 2005-01-05 |
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