CN1553973A - Continuous tunnel batch washer apparatus - Google Patents
Continuous tunnel batch washer apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN1553973A CN1553973A CNA028175204A CN02817520A CN1553973A CN 1553973 A CN1553973 A CN 1553973A CN A028175204 A CNA028175204 A CN A028175204A CN 02817520 A CN02817520 A CN 02817520A CN 1553973 A CN1553973 A CN 1553973A
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- water
- shell body
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F31/00—Washing installations comprising an assembly of several washing machines or washing units, e.g. continuous flow assemblies
- D06F31/005—Washing installations comprising an assembly of several washing machines or washing units, e.g. continuous flow assemblies consisting of one or more rotating drums through which the laundry passes in a continuous flow
Abstract
An improved tunnel washer apparatus (20) is disclosed that includes a 'ratio metric' water reuse system that features four water loops . The water loops include fresh water (24), reuse water (51), rinse water (49), and treated water (50). The tunnel washer (20) has five stages that include wet out (13), first wash zone (14), second wash zone (15), main rinse zone (16), and fine rinse/finishing zone (17). The water loops are designed to minimize the consumption of fresh water by blending the appropriate quantity of the four types of water. The blending formulation may vary based on the type of goods (for example linen) in the tunnel stage and the dynamic quality of each type of water.
Description
Inventor (S): POY, Russell, United States citizen, address: Louisiana, United States New Orleans 601 Baronne No.3B, 70113.
The related application of cross reference
Require the priority of the U.S. Provisional Patent Application 60/313,101 of 17 submissions in August calendar year 2001 at this.
This paper has merged the U.S. Provisional Patent Application of submitting to August 17 calendar year 2001 60/313,101, as a reference.
About the research of corporate management or the statement of exploitation
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Background of invention
1, technical field
The present invention relates to continuous batch processing type washing machine.Relate in particular to a kind of improved continuous batch processing type washing machine, utilize again with improved multiloop water to be arranged as feature.More specifically, the present invention relates to improved continuous batch processing type device for washing machine, wherein outside the fresh water loop, also have three water " loop "." loop " that adds comprises and utilizes water, washings and processing water again.System of the present invention is conserve energy and water significantly, thereby reduce job costs.
2, background of invention
In well-known in industry " channel-type washing machine ", each cylinder in a succession of cylinder or the turning barrel or turning barrel are mounted to change in the shell body inward turning during each washing cycle, and this shell body comprises a washing container (bath).Each cylinder is to be limited in forming in the single parts or the unit in a series of unit of passage.The article that are cleaned (for example clothes) are sent in the cylinder that the next one is attached thereto from a cylinder successively.Be provided for middle washing cycle and liquid is flowed by each drum part and will replenish the level that maintains expectation to the water of container in each washing cycle.Thereby the dress material of continuous batch can be added guide roller (leading drum) to front end by feeding device (hopper), and locates to shift out at the cylinder (traildrum) that pulls of the far-end of passage by the cylinder of centre.
Design and arrangement according to individual machine, water can by in the front portion of machine, the one or more drum part that is used for prewashing flows, the master that soap cleaning agent and pH regulator chemicals can add at machine washes in the water that flows in several drum parts of following in stage.The water rinse in one or more continuous cylinders cabin may be bleached, not use or cross with circular flow conditionally to article subsequently.Water circulation flows through final cylinder cabin.In some cases, be not that whole liquid pass machine with all passing through.For example, prevent the mixing (co-mingling) of the liquid that certain are dissimilar possibly.
Announced the different patent of doing washing batch processing type washing machine and operating their method about continuous passage.Assignee of the present invention, Louis pacify the Pellerin Milnor company of state Kenner, are several " passage washing machine " the Patent right assignees listed as following table.
Table 1
The patent of PELLERIN MILNOR
Patent # publication date title
Continuous passage on December 2nd, 4,236,393 1980 washing machine in batches
4,363,090 December 7 nineteen eighty-two course control method for use and device
4,485,509 1984 on December 4, continuous batch types washing machine and method of operating thereof
5,211,039 1993 on May 18, continuous batch types washing machine
5,454,237 October nineteen ninety-five continuous batch type on the 3rd washing machine
Other have been issued relates generally to the laundromat has with the patent of the notion of washing machine and the commercial washing machine of channel type:
Table 2
The washing machine patent
Patent right # publication date title
On September 17th, 3,103,802 1963 washing machine
On August 22nd, 3,336,768 1967 washing machine
3,406,543 October 22 nineteen sixty-eight washing machine, the laundromat washing machine
On May 5th, 3,509,744 1970 washing machine, particularly laundromat washing machine
The machine that was used for the laundromat washing on December 29th, 3,550,406 1970
What had fluid handling media on September 26th, 3,693,639 1972 is used to handle article
Device
On December 7th, 3,995,458 1976 the laundromat washing machine
The commercial washing machine of channel-style on May 3rd, 4,020,659 1977
Be used for the cylinder type machine that textile material is handled on August 29th, 4,109,493 1978
The machine that the passage washing machine is normally very big uses in commerce services, and for instance, the user comprises hotel and hospital.
The a large amount of water of the annual consumption of passage washing machine.They also need a large amount of energy to be used for heating.In every year, for big equipment, the cost of the water and the energy may be thousands of dollars.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides can conserve energy and the improved passage wash mill of water.System of the present invention is a feature with additional three water loops beyond the fresh water loop.Additional loop comprises and utilizes water, washings and processing water again.
Improved passage washing machine of the present invention preferably provides five stages or zone: soak, first scrubbing section, second scrubbing section, main rinsing and smart rinsing/finish.
Water loops of the present invention helps make the consumption minimum of fresh water by mixed four types selected, an amount of water that is provided by four water loops.Can select mixed formulation based on the linen goods type in different passage stages and the dynamic mass of every type of water in the different loop.
The present invention thereby the flow layout and the channel-type washing machine of improved ratio metering (ratio metric) are provided.
From the processing water of scrubbing section by online treatment, and circulation again in the scrubbing section of device.Main current in the second washing zone are recycled.Only there is supplementing water to be used to replace the water that is filtered out from filter element.
Water treatment uses oxidant with decomposing organic matter, and centrifugal separative element is used for removing the solid of suspension.
By the directly utilization again to water, water remains on the temperature of setting, has therefore alleviated the energy of required heating usefulness significantly.And these water of regular situation are sent to sewer or center water treatment system, have lost energy and have significantly increased the cost of the system of being installed.
Because temperature and chemical is incompatible, the effort of the water that conventional use focused on is success not.
Because the recycling processing flow rate of liquid can reach 300% more than of traditional flow, thereby in the second washing zone, dilution rate is increased, and surpasses traditional design.
Shown in following table 3, the purpose that increases flow velocity is to improve wash result by increasing dilution effect.
Table 3
| The percentage of main washings (%) | Main rinsing | Finish smart rinsing | ||||||||
| Fresh water | Total Water | Fresh water | Total Water | Fresh water | Total Water | Fresh water | Total Water | Fresh water | Total Water | |
| Conventional | ????10 | ????50 | ????65 | ??65 | ??65 | ??65 | ??100 | ??100 | ????5 | ???5 |
| Quantitatively | ????10 | ????50 | ????0 | ??46-65 | ??10 | ??300 | ??40-80 | ??40-80 | ????0 | ???0-20 |
Sensor (for example turbidity transducer) is preferably used for measuring the quality in washing waters.As reaching selected boundary, fresh water is increased the solid level with the dilution dissolving.Water is processed subsequently to improve its quality.Can directly in current, use the bond of independent ozone or ozone and other oxidants with decomposing organic compounds.Selectable and/or alternative oxidant can comprise oxychloride processing or UV treatment.These can both use or replace it with ozone.Alternatively, use filter in the pipeline to come current that filtration treatment crosses with this treated water of further clarification.Cyclone separator or similar filter can be used to remove the solid of suspension, and it preferably is reduced between 50/1000000ths to 500, and preferably 100/1000000ths.
Last " module " or unit are configured to main use and come the water of autonomous rinsing part as the smart rinsing of overflow.Water is restored in water tank, and as a part of utilizing water to be used to soak the flushing water in (import) district again.
Be operation the present invention, after startup was stable, fresh water was introduced in the last module or unit in main rinsing district.The water reverse flow is to first module in rinsing zone.Water is collected in the water tank.Select the flow velocity in rinsing zone according to the type of the article of being washed.Flow velocity can be according to the stain degree (soil level) of the article of different batches and difference.For example, when removing contamination mark, the water that can increase the rinsing zone is flat to handle higher cleaning agent and buck at heavy stain.In addition, in water tank, the level of the solid of decomposition is measured.If this horizontal exceeding the selected boundary that is set, then increase the fresh water flow.Computer can use with sensor, to detect the quality of water.The a plurality of control valves of computer-controllable system are to maintain different unit automatically or to be added to the water quality of the water in the device in the stage that comprises a plurality of unit.
With enter the second washing zone and finally the current in rinsing zone compare, first scrubbing section has utilized the washings of high percentage again.If desired, the first washing zone can be programmed to mix fresh water.
The second washing zone mainly utilizes its processing water again, mixes with about 20% washings and 10% fresh water.These values are programmable, general about 0 to about 65% washings and about 0 to about 65% fresh water.
The present invention thereby a kind of improved continuous passage wash mill in batches is provided, it comprises the shell body of the elongation that has the opposite end, on import in described end, on outlet another in described end, shell body has the water receptacle part that is used for washing articles.
A plurality of sidewalls are divided into a plurality of unit with at least a portion of shell body.Shell body comprises a plurality of cylinders, preferably the cylinder in each unit.Each cylinder is supported in the framework of water receptacle part with being rotated.Each cylinder has and is used for making the substrate product can enter the import of cylinder and is used to make article can leave the outlet of cylinder.
Fresh water collector pipe (header) is used to water is offered the water receptacle part of shell body.
The water that the water receptacle of washings water flow lines reception shell body is partly discharged is used for utilizing again.
The water that the water receptacle of processing water water flow lines reception shell body is partly discharged is used for utilizing again.
Provide water treatment to be used for from the solid waste of water removal from the water that the water receptacle of shell body is partly discharged.This class is handled water and is sent to processing water water flow lines.
The water that flows in handling the water water flow lines is added to the second washing zone.The water that flows in the rinsing zone is supplied to the first and/or second washing zone, is fed to smart rinsing alternatively and finishes the district.Utilizing the water that flows in the water flow lines soaking or the inlet region use again.The fresh water collector pipe is fed to water alternatively and soaks (inlet) district, the first and second washing zones, main rinsing district and smart rinsing and finish the district.
Description of drawings
For further understanding character of the present invention, target and advantage, must be with reference to following detailed description, it combines following accompanying drawing, and wherein similar label has been pointed out similar parts, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow diagram of the preferred embodiment of device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 comprises some preferred range of water.
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, passage of the present invention wash mill is in batches indicated by label 20 summaries.Passage washing machine 20 in batches has entrance point part 18 (for example feeding device) and port of export part 19.Shell body 20A is defined by a plurality of unit 1-12.More unit can be arranged.Preferred maximum quantity (but being not limited to) is 32.Unit 1-12 is defined by the side partition wall of shell body 20A.Shell body 20A provides the water receptacle part.One or more unit 1-12 can provide rotatable cylinder.Chute on each cylinder (chute) is sent to next cylinder with article from a cylinder.Thereby each cylinder has import and the article washed like this of outlet can enter and leave each cylinder.
The one or more Pellerin Milnor patent disclosure of listing in the table 1 in the above the channel-type universal of washing machine in batches that comprises the cylinder of shell body, water receptacle part, a plurality of unit, inside, unit and the clothes that will be cleaned with each cylinder being used for of interrelating or other article are sent to next cylinder from a cylinder chute.In the above-mentioned patent that is listed in table 1 and table 2 each is incorporated in herein as a reference.
During operation, the article of being washed move along the direction of arrow 21, enter shell body 20A and leave shell body 20A in outlet 19 in import 18.Usually, the water in the shell body 20A flows at the opposite direction along arrow 21.The article that leave outlet 19 can be sent to a forcing press (press), and its details is well known in the art, and are therefore not open in this article.The water of being pressed from forcing press or other separator is accommodated in the water tank 22.Arrow 23 schematically shows article and is sent to well-known forcing press from shell body 20A, so water can be removed by the article of washing from lingerie or other, and is collected in the forcing press return water tank 22.
Different collector pipes and water flow lines 24,49,50,51 are fed to water in different stages or the district of shell body 20A.For example, the processing water that flows in water flow lines 50 is reused in the second washing zone 15.The washings that flow in water flow lines 49 wash zone 15, main rinsing district 16 and smart rinsing and finish in the district 17 in the first washing zone 14, second alternatively and are reused.In pipeline 51, flow to utilize water again be return water tank 22, main rinsing 16 and the smart rinsing from forcing press and finish water collected 17.This utilizes water to flow to from circuit 51 to soak or the import stage 13 again.Fresh water is supplied to alternatively and uses soaking 13, the first and second washing zones 14,15, district, main rinsing district 16 and smart rinsing and finishing district 17 of fresh water collector pipe 24.
Provide a plurality of control valve 25-34, can control the percentage that is added to the selected stage selectively from the water of different collector pipes or water flow lines 24,49,50,51.For example, in the stage of soaking 13, utilize water and fresh water to supply again by collector pipe 51 and 24 separately.Utilize the water current again in the control valve 25 control pipelines 51.Valve 26 is controlled the fresh water that being added in the pipelines 24 soaked district 13.Flowing of fresh water in the control valve 27 control collector pipes 24, valve 28 are controlled at washings in the water flow lines 49, be fed to the first washing zone 14 through pipeline 24,49.Control valve 29,30 and 31 controls are added to the flowing of water in the second washing zone 15.Valve 29 control is added to the flowing of fresh water in the second washing zone 15 from collector pipe 24.Valve 30 controls are added to second from water flow lines 49 and wash flowing of regional washings, and valve 30 controls are added to the mobile of the regional processed water of second washing from water flow lines 50.The pump that computer can be used to by-pass valve control 25-34 and drive current in the pipeline 24,49,50 and 51.Control valve 25-34 can be commercially available model.
Provide water tank 35 to be used to receive and smart rinsing and finish the water that shell body 28 is left in district 17 from main rinsing district 16.Water tank 35 has water storage parts 36,37.Provide water tank 38 to be used to receive the current of and flow through second washing regional water flow lines 53 regional from second washing.Provide water flow lines 54 to be used for water is sent to water tank 35 from main rinsing district 16.Provide water flow lines 55 to be used for water from smart rinsing with finish the stage 17 and be sent to water tank 35.The downstream in the second washing zone 15, water flow lines 53 has the component that comprises two valves 46 and 47.Valve 46 and 47 is controlled current direction water tanks 38 or is discharged from, and for example is discharged to sewer.Water tank 38 passes to by valve 48 to pump 42 supply water mutually with water flow lines 60.Current in pipeline 60 are with water processed and that utilize again.Processing can comprise that whizzer combination cleaner 43, ozone injection 44, carbon filtration, UV treatment and/or inverse osmosis filter.Water flow lines 61 has schematically shown in the future, and the solid that abandons of self-separation device 43 is discharged to suitable drain position.
After control valve has been controlled percentage from the water of different collector pipes or different water flow lines, provide water flow lines to be used for fluid is supplied to different district 13-17.For example, the regional water flow lines 52 of first washing receives the current from fresh water collector pipe 24 or washings water flow lines 49 that pass through valve 27 and 28.The water that the regional water flow lines 53 of second washing receives through valve 29,30 and 31.Flowing of valve 29 control fresh waters, flowing of valve 30 control washings and flowing of water handled in valve 31 controls.Main rinsing water flow lines 54 receives the direct water from collector pipe 24 by valve 32 controls.The water that smart rinsing water flow lines 55 receives from valve 33,34, it comprises from the fresh water of the selected quantity of collector pipe 34 with from the washings of water flow lines 49.
Computer control can be programmed with setting and enter each the ratio of discharge in 5 districts.These formula are assigned to the washing classification.When different article were in contiguous module, computer control can be set to current and ratio in the program, and uses maximum fresh waters.In addition, can come the computer control programming is set to the highest fresh water setting of safest chemical formula with formula according to the compatibility of chemistry and water loops.
Leave through water flow lines 62 and to soak normally waste water of district's water of 13, be discharged to suitable drain position.Can be discharged to suitable drain position or as utilizing water again from the first washing zone, 52 water that leave, and be added to through water flow lines 63 and to utilize water flow lines 51 again.
Fig. 2 comprises that some preferably are used for the not scope of the water that utilizes water again of same district.Scope near zero point to shown near the quantity.
List of parts
Following is to be used for the suitable components of various key elements of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the tabulation of material.
List of parts
Part number is described
Unit 11
13 soak the district
14 first washing zones
15 second washing zones
16 main rinsing districts
17 smart rinsings and finish the district
18 imports
19 outlets
20 passages are washing machine in batches
The 20A shell body
21 arrows
22 forcing press water return water tank
23 arrows
24 fresh water collector pipes
25 control valves
26 control valves
27 control valves
28 control valves
29 control valves
30 control valves
31 control valves
32 control valves
33 control valves
34 control valves
35 water tanks
36 water tank parts
37 water tank parts
38 water tanks
39 pumps
40 pumps
41 pumps
42 pumps
43 centrifugal separators
44 ozone injection devices
45 turbidity transducers
46 valves
47 valves
48 valves
49 washings water flow lines
50 handle the water water flow lines
51 utilize the water water flow lines again
The regional water flow lines of 52 first washings
The regional water flow lines of 53 second washings
54 main rinsing water flow lines
55 smart rinsing water flow lines
56 forcing press water return water flow lines
57 pumps suck line
58 pumps suck line
59 pumps suck line
60 pumps suck line
61 waste solid water flow lines
62 discarded water flow lines
63 utilize water flow lines again
The embodiment of front only is the explanation of by way of example; Scope of the present invention is only limited by claim.
Claims (44)
1. continuous passage wash mill in batches comprises:
A) have the shell body of the elongation of opposite end, import is on one of described end, and on outlet another in described end, this shell body has the water receptacle part;
B) a plurality of sidewalls are divided into a plurality of unit with at least a portion of described shell body;
C) described shell body comprises a plurality of cylinders, each cylinder rotatably is supported in the framework of described water receptacle part, each cylinder has and is used to make the substrate product can enter the import of cylinder and is used to make article can leave the outlet of cylinder, has cylinder at least in some described unit;
D) fresh water collector pipe is used for water is offered the water receptacle part of described shell body;
E) washings water flow lines is used to receive the water that the water receptacle of shell body is partly discharged;
F) handle the water water flow lines, the water that its water receptacle that receives shell body is partly discharged;
G) device is used for removing solid waste from the water that at least one the described water flow lines that receives the water of partly being discharged by the water receptacle of described shell body flows, and is used for this treated water is sent to processing water water flow lines;
H) wherein, the water that flows in handling the water water flow lines is supplied to the washing zone.
2. continuous passage according to claim 1 is wash mill in batches, it is characterized in that, the water that flows in described rinsing water flow lines is supplied to the washing zone.
3. continuous passage according to claim 1 is wash mill in batches, it is characterized in that, the water that flows in described processing water water flow lines flows with the high flow rate higher than the flow velocity of the water that flows in described fresh water collector pipe.
4. continuous passage according to claim 1 is wash mill in batches, it is characterized in that, the water that flows in handling the water water flow lines flows with the high flow rate higher than the flow velocity of the water that flows in described washings water flow lines.
5. continuous passage according to claim 1 is wash mill in batches, further comprises nephelometer, is used to detect the turbidity of the water of partly discharging from the water receptacle of described shell body.
6. continuous passage according to claim 1 is wash mill in batches, comprises that further automatic gauge is from handling water and the washings a plurality of valves to the discharge of described unit.
7. continuous passage according to claim 1 is wash mill in batches, comprises that further automatic gauge is from handling water and the fresh water a plurality of valves to the discharge of described unit.
8. continuous passage according to claim 1 is wash mill in batches, further comprises a plurality of valves of automatic measurement from washings and fresh water to the discharge of described unit.
9. continuous passage according to claim 1 is wash mill in batches, it is characterized in that, the described device that is used to remove solid waste comprises whizzer.
10. continuous passage according to claim 1 is wash mill in batches, further comprises the device that is used for ozone is injected described processing water water flow lines.
11. a continuous passage batch wash mill comprises:
A) have the shell body of the elongation of opposite end, on feed arrangement import in described end, on outlet another in described end, described shell body has the water receptacle part;
B) a plurality of sidewalls are divided into a plurality of unit with at least a portion of shell body;
C) described shell body comprises a plurality of cylinders, each cylinder rotatably is supported in the framework of described water receptacle part, each cylinder has and is used to make the substrate product can enter the cylinder import of cylinder and is used to make article can leave the drum outlet of cylinder, has cylinder at least in some described unit;
D) a plurality of at least described cylinders have the chute of inclination, and when described cylinder rotated with selected angle, the article that described chute will be washed were sent to another adjacent described unit from a described unit;
E) fresh water collector pipe is used for water is offered the water receptacle part of described shell body;
F) washings water flow lines is used to receive the water of partly discharging from the water receptacle of described shell body;
G) handle the water water flow lines, it receives the water of partly discharging from the water receptacle of described shell body;
H) device is used for removing solid waste from the water that at least one water flow lines that receives the water of partly being discharged by the water receptacle of shell body flows, and is used for treated water is sent to processing water water flow lines;
I) wherein, the water that flows in handling the water water flow lines is supplied to the washing zone.
12. a continuous passage batch wash mill comprises:
A) have the shell body of the elongation of opposite end, on import in described end, on outlet another in described end, described shell body has the water receptacle part;
B) a plurality of sidewalls are divided into a plurality of unit with at least a portion of shell body;
C) described shell body comprises a plurality of cylinders, each cylinder rotatably is supported in the framework of described water receptacle part, each cylinder has and is used for making the substrate product can enter the cylinder import of cylinder and is used to make article can leave the drum outlet of cylinder, has cylinder at least in some described unit;
D) fresh water collector pipe is used for water is offered the water receptacle part of described shell body;
E) washings water flow lines is used to receive the water of partly discharging from the water receptacle of described shell body;
F) handle the water water flow lines, it receives the water of partly discharging from the water receptacle of described shell body, and described processing water water flow lines has than the bigger flow velocity of flow velocity in fresh water collector pipe or processing water water flow lines;
G) separator is removed in the water that solid waste is flowed from least one water flow lines that receives the water of partly being discharged by the water receptacle of shell body, and is used for this treated water is sent to processing water water flow lines; And
H) wherein, the water that flows in handling the water water flow lines provides at least a portion water to the washing zone.
13. continuous passage according to claim 12 is wash mill in batches, it is characterized in that, the water that flows in described washings water flow lines is fed to described washing zone with water.
14. continuous passage according to claim 12 is wash mill in batches, it is characterized in that, the water that flows in handling the water water flow lines is with the much higher flow rate of flow velocity than the water that flows at the fresh water collector pipe.
15. continuous passage according to claim 12 is wash mill in batches, it is characterized in that, the water that flows in handling the water water flow lines is with the much higher flow rate of flow velocity than the water that flows in the washings water flow lines.
16. continuous passage according to claim 12 is wash mill in batches, further comprises the nephelometer of the turbidity that is used to monitor the water of partly discharging from the water receptacle of described shell body.
17. continuous passage according to claim 12 is wash mill in batches, comprises that further automatic gauge is from handling water and the washings a plurality of valves to the flow of the water of described unit.
18. continuous passage according to claim 12 is wash mill in batches, comprises that further automatic detection is from handling water and the fresh water a plurality of valves to the flow of the water of described unit.
19. continuous passage according to claim 12 is wash mill in batches, further comprises a plurality of valves of automatic detection from washings and fresh water to the flow of the water of described unit.
20. continuous passage according to claim 12 is wash mill in batches, it is characterized in that, the described device that is used to remove solid waste comprises whizzer.
21. continuous passage according to claim 12 is wash mill in batches, further comprises the device that is used for ozone is injected described processing water water flow lines.
22. a continuous passage batch wash mill comprises:
A) have the shell body of the elongation of opposite end, on feed arrangement import in described end, on outlet another in described end, described shell body has the water receptacle part;
B) a plurality of sidewalls are divided into a plurality of unit with at least a portion of shell body;
C) described shell body comprises a plurality of cylinders, each cylinder rotatably is supported in the framework of described water receptacle part, each cylinder has and is used for making the substrate product can enter the cylinder import of described cylinder and is used to make article can leave the drum outlet of described cylinder, has cylinder at least in some described unit;
D) a plurality of at least described cylinders have the chute of inclination, and when described cylinder rotated with selected angle, the article that described chute will be washed were sent to another adjacent described unit from a described unit;
E) fresh water collector pipe is used for water is offered the water receptacle part of described shell body;
F) washings water flow lines is used to receive the water of partly discharging from the water receptacle of described shell body;
G) handle the water water flow lines, it receives the water of partly discharging from the water receptacle of described shell body;
H) device is used for removing solid waste from the water that at least one water flow lines that receives the water of partly being discharged by the water receptacle of described shell body flows, and is used for this treated water is sent to described processing water water flow lines;
I) wherein, the water that flows in handling the water water flow lines is to be at least the flow rate of the flow velocity twice in other one of water flow lines.
23. a continuous passage batch wash mill comprises:
A) have the shell body of the elongation of opposite end, on import in described end, on outlet another in described end, described shell body has the water receptacle part;
B) a plurality of sidewalls, at least a portion of shell body is divided into a plurality of unit, described unit is grouped into the first washing zone group of being made up of one or more unit, the second washing zone of forming by one or more unit, main rinsing district that forms by one or more unit and the smart rinsing zone of forming by one or more unit;
C) described shell body comprises a plurality of cylinders, each cylinder rotatably is supported in the framework of described water receptacle part, each cylinder has and is used for making the substrate product can enter the cylinder import of described cylinder and is used to make article can leave the drum outlet of described cylinder, has cylinder at least in some described unit;
D) fresh water collector pipe is used for water is offered the water receptacle part of described shell body;
E) washings water flow lines is used to receive the water of partly discharging from the water receptacle of described shell body, and described washings water flow lines sends back described shell body with at least some water;
F) handle the water water flow lines, it receives the water of partly discharging from the water receptacle of described shell body;
G) separator is used for removing solid waste from the water that at least one water flow lines that receives the water of partly being discharged by the water receptacle of shell body flows, and is used for this treated water is sent to described processing water water flow lines; With
H) wherein, the water that flows in processing water water flow lines is supplied to described washing zone with water;
I) sensor, it is determined whether all or part of washings are discharged from or are sent to and utilizes the water water flow lines again.
24. continuous passage according to claim 23 is wash mill in batches, it is characterized in that, the water that flows in the washings water flow lines is fed to one of described washing zone with water.
25. continuous passage according to claim 23 is wash mill in batches, it is characterized in that, the water that flows in handling the water water flow lines flows with the high flow rate higher than the flow velocity of the water that flows in the fresh water collector pipe.
26. continuous passage according to claim 23 is wash mill in batches, it is characterized in that, the water that flows in handling the water water flow lines flows with the high flow rate higher than the flow velocity of the water that flows in the rinsing water flow lines.
27. continuous passage according to claim 23 is wash mill in batches, it is characterized in that described sensor is a nephelometer, the turbidity of the water that its monitoring is partly discharged from the water receptacle of described shell body.
28. continuous passage according to claim 23 is wash mill in batches, further comprises a plurality of valves of detection from described processing water and fresh water to the flow of the water of described unit.
29. continuous passage according to claim 23 is wash mill in batches, comprises that further automatic detection is from handling water and the fresh water a plurality of valves to the flow of the water of described unit.
30. continuous passage according to claim 1 is wash mill in batches, further comprises a plurality of valves of automatic detection from washings and fresh water to the flow of the water of described unit.
31. continuous passage according to claim 23 is wash mill in batches, it is characterized in that described separator is a whizzer.
32. continuous passage according to claim 23 is wash mill in batches, further comprises the device that is used for ozone is injected described processing water water flow lines.
33. a continuous passage batch wash mill comprises:
A) have the shell body of the elongation of opposite end, on import in described end, on outlet another in described end, described shell body has the water receptacle part;
B) a plurality of sidewalls are divided into a plurality of unit with at least a portion of shell body;
C) described shell body comprises a plurality of cylinders, each cylinder rotatably is supported in the framework of described water receptacle part, each cylinder has and is used for making the substrate product can enter the cylinder import of described cylinder and is used to make article can leave the drum outlet of described cylinder, has cylinder at least in some described unit;
D) a plurality of at least described cylinders have the chute of inclination, and when described cylinder rotated with selected angle, the article that described chute will be washed were sent to another adjacent unit from a unit;
E) fresh water collector pipe is used for water is offered the water receptacle part of described shell body;
F) washings water flow lines, it receives the water of partly discharging from the water receptacle of described shell body;
G) handle the water water flow lines, it receives the water of partly discharging from the water receptacle of described shell body;
H) separator is used for removing solid waste from the water that at least one water flow lines that receives the water of partly being discharged by the water receptacle of shell body flows, and is used for this treated water is sent to described processing water water flow lines;
I) wherein, the water that flows in processing water water flow lines is supplied to the washing zone with water;
J) sensor, it is determined whether all or part of washings are discharged from or are sent to and utilizes the water water flow lines again.
34. a continuous passage batch wash mill comprises:
A) have the shell body of the elongation of opposite end, on import in described end, on outlet another in described end, described shell body has the water receptacle part;
B) a plurality of sidewalls are divided into a plurality of unit with at least a portion of shell body;
C) described shell body comprises a plurality of cylinders, each cylinder rotatably is supported in the framework of described water receptacle part, each cylinder has and is used for making the substrate product can enter the cylinder import of described cylinder and is used to make article can leave the drum outlet of described cylinder, described shell body has one or more water outlets, is used for water is discharged from described shell;
D) fresh water collector pipe is used for water is offered the water receptacle part of described shell body;
E) water tank is used to receive the water of being discharged by outlet;
F) washings water flow lines is used to receive the water of discharging from described water tank;
G) handle the water water flow lines, be used to receive the water of discharging from described water tank;
H) separator is removed solid waste from the water that flows during handling the water water flow lines;
I) wherein, the mobile water of described processing water water flow lines is supplied to few a part of water to described washing zone;
J) sensor, it is determined whether all or part of washings are discharged from or are sent to and utilizes the water water flow lines again.
35. continuous passage according to claim 34 is wash mill in batches, it is characterized in that, the water that flows in the washings water flow lines is fed to described washing zone with water.
36. continuous passage according to claim 35 is wash mill in batches, it is characterized in that, the water that flows in handling the water water flow lines is with the much higher flow rate of flow velocity than the water that flows in the fresh water collector pipe.
37. continuous passage according to claim 35 is wash mill in batches, it is characterized in that, the water that flows in handling the water water flow lines is with the much higher flow rate of flow velocity than the water that flows in the rinsing water flow lines.
38. continuous passage according to claim 35 is wash mill in batches, it is characterized in that, described sensor comprises the nephelometer of the turbidity that is used to monitor the water of partly discharging from the water receptacle of shell body.
39. continuous passage according to claim 35 is wash mill in batches, comprises that further measurement is from handling water and the washings a plurality of valves to the flow of the water of described unit.
40. continuous passage according to claim 35 is wash mill in batches, comprises that further automatic measurement is from handling water and the fresh water a plurality of valves to the flow of the water of described unit.
41. continuous passage according to claim 35 is wash mill in batches, further comprises a plurality of valves of measurement from described washings and fresh water to the flow of the water of described unit.
42. continuous passage according to claim 34 is wash mill in batches, it is characterized in that, the described device that is used to remove solid waste comprises whizzer.
43. continuous passage according to claim 35 is wash mill in batches, further comprises being used for ozone is injected the device of handling the water water flow lines.
44. a continuous passage batch wash mill comprises:
A) have the shell body of the elongation of opposite end, on feed arrangement import in described end, on outlet another in described end, described shell body has the water receptacle part;
B) a plurality of sidewalls, at least a portion of described housing is divided into a plurality of unit, and second washing that described unit is grouped into the first washing zone group be made up of one or more unit, is made up of one or more unit is regional, the main rinsing district that is made up of one or more unit and the smart rinsing zone of being made up of one or more unit;
C) described shell body comprises a plurality of cylinders, each cylinder rotatably is supported in the framework of described water receptacle part, each cylinder has and is used for making the substrate product can enter the cylinder import of described cylinder and is used to make article can leave the drum outlet of described cylinder, and some unit in the described at least unit have cylinder within it;
D) a plurality of at least described cylinders have the chute of inclination, and when described cylinder rotated with selected angle, the article that described chute will be washed were sent to another adjacent unit from a unit;
E) fresh water collector pipe is used for water is offered the water receptacle part of described shell body;
F) washings water flow lines, it receives the water of partly discharging from the water receptacle of described shell body;
G) handle the water water flow lines, it receives the water of partly discharging from the water receptacle of described shell body;
H) device is used for removing solid waste from the water that at least one water flow lines that receives the water of partly being discharged by the water receptacle of shell body flows, and is used for this treated water is sent to described processing water water flow lines; With
I) wherein, the water that flows in handling the water water flow lines flows with the speed that doubles the flow velocity in one of other water flow lines at least.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US31310101P | 2001-08-17 | 2001-08-17 | |
| US60/313,101 | 2001-08-17 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1553973A true CN1553973A (en) | 2004-12-08 |
Family
ID=23214388
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA028175204A Pending CN1553973A (en) | 2001-08-17 | 2002-08-19 | Continuous tunnel batch washer apparatus |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20030110815A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP1425455A4 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2004538112A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1553973A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2003016608A1 (en) |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20030110815A1 (en) | 2003-06-19 |
| EP1425455A1 (en) | 2004-06-09 |
| WO2003016608A1 (en) | 2003-02-27 |
| JP2004538112A (en) | 2004-12-24 |
| EP1425455A4 (en) | 2006-05-24 |
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