CN102066641B - Continuous batch tunnel washer and method - Google Patents
Continuous batch tunnel washer and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN102066641B CN102066641B CN200980121638.8A CN200980121638A CN102066641B CN 102066641 B CN102066641 B CN 102066641B CN 200980121638 A CN200980121638 A CN 200980121638A CN 102066641 B CN102066641 B CN 102066641B
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- fabric articles
- adverse current
- stain
- rinsing
- scrubbing section
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F31/00—Washing installations comprising an assembly of several washing machines or washing units, e.g. continuous flow assemblies
- D06F31/005—Washing installations comprising an assembly of several washing machines or washing units, e.g. continuous flow assemblies consisting of one or more rotating drums through which the laundry passes in a continuous flow
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F35/00—Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for
- D06F35/005—Methods for washing, rinsing or spin-drying
- D06F35/006—Methods for washing, rinsing or spin-drying for washing or rinsing only
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- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
Abstract
A method of washing fabric articles in a tunnel washer includes moving the fabric articles from the intake of the washer to the discharge of the washer through first and second sectors that are a pre-wash zone. In the pre-wash zone, liquid is counter flowed in the wash interior along a flow path that is generally opposite the direction of travel of the fabric articles. The fabric articles are transferred to a main wash zone, and a washing chemical is added to the main wash zone. At about the same time, counter flow is reduced or stopped. The main wash zone can be heated as an option. After a period of time (for example, between about 20 and 120 seconds) counter flow is resumed or increased. The increased counter flow after chemical treatment amounts to either an intermediate rinse or a pre-rinse depending upon which module or zone the goods occupy. In the wash zone, this is considered an intermediate rinse. After the wash zone(s), the increased counter flow after chemical treatment amounts to a pre-rinse. This pre-rinse ensures that the fabric articles are substantially free of soil or the majority of any soil and substantially free of chemicals when they are transferred to an extractor for final removal of excess water. A final rinse (second rinse) is conducted during extraction of excess water.
Description
The inventor:
RUSSELL H.POY, United States citizen, New Orleans, Louisiana, No.3B, Baronne street 601,70113;
KARL SCHUBERT, German citizen, Belgian 1981 Vossem, 43 Moorset Booslaan.
The assignee:
PELLERIN MILNOR company, the company of Louisiana, the Louisiana agree receive, and P.O.Box 400, Jackson street 700,70063.
The cross reference of related application
This paper requires the priority of the 61/046th, No. 118 U.S. Provisional Patent Application of submission on April 18th, 2008, and this provisional application is incorporated this paper by reference into.
This paper requires the priority of the 61/046th, No. 120 U.S. Provisional Patent Application of submission on April 18th, 2008, and this provisional application is incorporated this paper by reference into.
In the U.S., this is the cip application of the 12/400th, No. 479 U.S. Patent application of submission on March 9th, 2009, and this U.S. Patent application is incorporated this paper by reference into.
In the U.S., this is the cip application of the 12/400th, No. 497 U.S. Patent application of submission on March 9th, 2009, and this U.S. Patent application is incorporated this paper by reference into.
About the research of federal funding or the statement of exploitation
Nothing
To quoting of " fiche annex "
Nothing
Background technology
1. field
The present invention relates to continuous batch washing machine or continuous batch tunnel washer.More specifically, (for example the present invention relates to wash textiles or fabric articles in continuous batch tunnel washer, clothes, linen etc.) improve one's methods, wherein, textiles is sequentially moved to next module or district from a module or district, then be transferred to the Water Extraction Machinery that dewaters, module or district comprise initial pre-wash district, a plurality of main scrubbing section and pre-rinsing district.Embodiment also comprises pre-rinsing district.More specifically, the present invention relates in continuous batch tunnel washer improving one's methods of washing textiles, wherein, stopped from a module or district to the adverse current of the liquid detergent in next module or district, the company's of permission cylinder.Then add chemicals, so that stain separates with cloth and stain is suspended in cleaning solution.Over time, again begin adverse current to remove the stain of suspension.In one embodiment, during extracting excessive water, the cloth of the pre-rinsing of institute is carried out spray rinsing, make stain no longer deposit, the change of having eliminated cloth is grey.
2. general background
At present, the use continuous batch tunnel washer carries out the washing in business environment.This continuous batch tunnel washer be known (for example, the 5th, 454, No. 237 United States Patent (USP)s) but and the market buy (www.milnor.com).The continuous batch washing machine has a plurality of parts, district, level or module, comprises pre-wash district, scrubbing section, rinsing district and completes the district.The continuous batch rinsing maching of business makes cloth remove most of liquid before becoming dry from cloth with continuous liquid countercurrent and centrifugal dehydrator or punching machine.Some machines spread all over specific district or a plurality of specific district makes cloth carry liquid.
At present, the whole time durations in fabric articles or textiles are in main wash module district has used adverse current.This practice has been diluted washing chemical and has been reduced its effect.In addition, when the heating soak, this heat is partly taken away by adverse current, has therefore wasted energy when reaching the temperature value of expectation.
By using centrifugal dehydrator or punching machine, carried out the final rinsing by the continuous batch washing machine.In prior art systems, if use centrifugal dehydrator, so usually need to be under the first low speed rotary dewaterer, the first low speed is designed to remove the water that is filled with stain before final dewatering.
Announced the patent for batch washing machine or continuous batch washer.Following table provides example.
Table
Summary of the invention
By reducing the required number of components of water consumption, raising rinsing ability, minimizing execution laundering of textile fabrics article or functions of textile fabrics and saving floor space valuable in the laundry, the present invention has improved prior art.
The present invention reduces and/or has merged district, part and/or module, and has improved the method for processing textiles.Carry out rinsing in two districts, the first middle rinsing district after each main scrubbing section and pre-rinsing in the area postrema in continuous batch washing machine itself.Then, in mechanical water removing machine (as centrifugal dehydrator or punching machine), carry out final rinsing.
When cloth initially is transferred to main wash module, stopped to the adverse current of the interior cleaning solution of module, with the company's of permission cylinder.Add chemicals, so that stain separates with cloth and stain is suspended in cleaning solution.If necessary, the temperature of the cleaning solution of the module bath that separates is raise, so that discharge stain and make the chemicals activation from cloth.
In case discharged stain from textiles, just work does not want chemicals to carry out.At this moment, processing can be described to " chemical balance ".At this time, by adverse current, make water begin to remove the stain of suspension.This rinsing can be called as " middle rinsing " and the in the end scrubbing section pre-rinsing afterwards in scrubbing section.Can carry out final rinsing in centrifugal dehydrator or punching machine.When cloth was dewatered, the clear water that can provide by atomizer was provided for processing of the present invention.Because removed free stain in pre-rinsing district, so spray rinsing will can not make stain redeposited on linen when dehydration, the change that has reduced or eliminated thus cloth is grey.There is no need the water that centrifugation (and draining with low speed) is filled with stain before final dewatering.Use the present invention to shorten the processing time.Than conventional treatment, reduced the clear water amount that needs.
In one embodiment, make the water of chemical balance begin to remove the stain of suspension by adverse current.Rinsing in the middle of this can be called as is because the water that adverse current enters in module or district is cleaner than the water that adverse current goes out module or district.When article advance to by passage the position that no longer needs washing chemical in this way, flow to so the interior water in module or district and begin the rinsing processing.This rinsing is called as pre-rinsing.Can carry out final rinsing in centrifugal dehydrator or punching machine.
In one embodiment, when with at a high speed (for example, approximately between 200-1000g) when cloth is dewatered, use the clear water that can provide by atomizer in Water Extraction Machinery.Because removed free stain in pre-rinsing district, so spray rinsing will can not make stain redeposited on linen when dehydration, the change that has reduced or eliminated thus cloth is grey.There is no need centrifugation (and draining with low speed) Free water before final dewatering.Use the present invention to shorten the processing time.Than conventional treatment, reduced the clear water amount that needs.
Method of the present invention is used than prior art water still less, because stopped adverse current for the part of circulation.Than the existing convention that drains Free water from linen and then heavily fill out, the spray rinsing in centrifugal dehydrator or punching machine is more effective.
Method of the present invention has kept the clean result of the heavy stain classification of current reverse-flow washing of drum type washing machine, even because still less district or level or module are arranged, the amount of stain dilution is also identical.Because pre-rinsing provides more efficient rinsing so the invention provides by the spray rinsing in centrifugal dehydrator.
The summary of several viewpoints of accompanying drawing
For further understanding essence of the present invention, target and advantage, should be with reference to the following detailed description of setting forth by reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein similar label represents similar parts, wherein:
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the replaceable embodiment of device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the replaceable embodiment of device of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the part stereogram of the replaceable embodiment of device of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the part stereogram of the preferred embodiment of device of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the fragment stereogram of the replaceable embodiment of device of the present invention, and it shows slurry and allots blast tube;
Fig. 9 is the fragment stereogram of the replaceable embodiment of device of the present invention, and it shows slurry and allots blast tube; And
Figure 10 is the fragment stereogram of the replaceable embodiment of device of the present invention, and it shows slurry and allots blast tube.
Specifically describe
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram of textile washing device of the present invention, and it is briefly specified by label 10.Textile washing device 10 provides continuous batch washer 11, and continuous batch washer 11 has inlet end 12 and outlet end 13.In Fig. 1, continuous batch washer 11 provides a plurality of module 14-18.These modules 14-18 can comprise that the first module 14 and the second module 15, the first modules 14 and the second module 15 can be the pre-wash modules.A plurality of module 14-18 can also comprise module 16,17 and 18, and module 16,17 and 18 is main wash module and prebleaching mold cleaning piece.
It is individual that the sum of module 14-18 can be greater than or less than five shown in Fig. 1 (5).Fig. 2 shows interchangeable configuration, and the continuous batch washer 11 with eight (8) individual module 14-18 and 35-37 has been adopted in this configuration.Fig. 3 shows interchangeable configuration, and the continuous batch washer 11 with ten (10) individual module 14-18 and 35-39 has been adopted in this configuration.In Fig. 2, module 14,15 can be the pre-wash module.In Fig. 3, module 14,15,16 can be the pre-wash module.In Fig. 2, module 16,17,18 and module 35,36,37 can be main wash module and prebleaching mold cleaning piece.In Fig. 3, module 17,18 and module 35,36,37,38,39 can be main wash module and prebleaching mold cleaning piece.Replace two (2) or three (3) module pre-wash (seeing Fig. 1,2,3), the alternative selection of individual module 14 as the pre-wash part can be provided.
Inlet end 12 can provide hopper 19, and hopper 19 allows to put into textiles to be washed or fabric articles.This textiles to be washed, fabric articles, cloth can comprise clothes, linen, towel etc.Water Extraction Machinery 20 is placed on side at the outlet end 13 of continuous batch washer 11.As hereinafter more fully describing, streamline 21,25,26,27,27A are provided, to add water and/or chemicals to continuous batch washer 11.
When fabric articles, cloth, linen initially be transferred to main wash module 16,17,18 the time, reduced the adverse current that arrives the cleaning solution in these modules 16,17,18, preferably stopped to the adverse current of these modules 16,17,18 interior cleaning solutions this company's of permission cylinder.Then, as arrow 26,27 indicated, add chemicals to module 16,17 and/or 18.In Fig. 2, as indicated in arrow 26,27,27A, add chemicals to module 16,17,18,35,36 and/or 37.In Fig. 3, as indicated in arrow 26,27,27A, add chemicals to module 16-18 and 35-39.In Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, these chemicals make stain separate with cloth, linen, textiles and stain is suspended in cleaning solution.During this step of method of the present invention, if necessary, the temperature of the cleaning solution that can raise is so that discharge stain and make the chemicals activation from cloth, fabric articles and linen.
In case discharged maximum stains from textiles or fabric articles, chemicals just no longer includes work and will carry out.At this moment, process can be described to chemical balance.Making current stop reaching is enough to discharge the time period of stain from cloth, for example approximately between 20 seconds to 120 (120) seconds.Yet this time period can be approximately between ten (10) seconds to 300 (300) seconds.
After there is no this time period of adverse current, by adverse current, water begins to remove the stain of suspension.This rinsing can be called as pre-rinsing.Then carry out final rinsing in centrifugal dehydrator or punching machine 20.When using 20 pairs of clothes of Water Extraction Machinery to dewater, the clear water that can provide by for example atomizer is provided in processing of the present invention.When using Water Extraction Machinery 20 with (for example, at about 200g between 1000g) at a high speed when cloth is dewatered, the clear water that can provide by atomizer is provided in Water Extraction Machinery in processing of the present invention.
In Fig. 1, streamline 25 adds the water that is used for the pre-rinsing of adverse current to module 18.This water that adds module 18 via streamline 25 to flows to module 17 in the mode of adverse current from module 18 and flows to module 16 (seeing arrow 25a). Arrow 26 and 27 has indicated respectively the chemistry of module 16 and 17 to add.Chemicals to be added to module 16 and 17 for example can comprise, washing agent, alkali (alkalaii) and/or oxidant.
In Fig. 2, streamline 25 adds the water that is used for the pre-rinsing of adverse current to module 37.This water that adds module 37 via streamline 25 to flows to module 37 in the mode of adverse current from module 38, then flows to module 36, then flows to module 35, then flows to module 18, then flows to module 17 (seeing arrow 25b).
In Fig. 3, streamline 25 adds the water that is used for the pre-rinsing of adverse current to module 38.This water that adds module 38 via streamline 25 to flows to module 37 in the mode of adverse current from module 38, flows to module 36, flows to module 35, flows to module 18, and flows to module 17 (seeing arrow 25c).
In Fig. 1, transferred to Water Extraction Machinery 20 by textiles or the fabric articles of pre-wash, washing, then pre-rinsing from module 18 in continuous batch washer 11, be schematically shown as arrow 28.In Fig. 2, transferred to Water Extraction Machinery 20 by textiles or the fabric articles of pre-wash, washing, then pre-rinsing from module 37 in continuous batch washer 11, be schematically shown as arrow 28.In Fig. 3, by pre-wash, washing, middle rinsing, then textiles or the fabric articles of pre-rinsing are transferred to Water Extraction Machinery 20 from module 39, are schematically shown as arrow 28 in continuous batch washer 11.
Therefore, method of the present invention is carried out rinsing in two districts.At first carry out rinsing in pre-rinsing district in continuous batch washer 11, after this rinsing occurs in main washing.In Fig. 1, the pre-wash district can be 14,15.Pre-rinsing district and main scrubbing section can be modules 16,17,18.In Fig. 2, the pre-wash district can be module 14 and 15, and main scrubbing section and pre-rinsing district can be modules 16,17,18,35,36 and 37.In Fig. 3, the pre-wash district can be module 14 and 15, and main scrubbing section and pre-rinsing district can be modules 16,17,18,35,36,37,38 and 39.The second rinsing district is final rinsing, and final rinsing is carried out in Water Extraction Machinery 20 or other mechanical water removing machines (as punching machine).
Because the part as method of the present invention, removed stain freely in the pre-rinsing district of the module 16,17 of Fig. 1,18 places (or the 16-18 of the 16-18 of Fig. 2,35-37 or Fig. 3,35-39), so spray rinsing will can not make stain redeposited on linen when with high speed (approximately between 200-1000g) dehydration, reduced or eliminated thus the change ash of cloth.Use the present invention, there is no need centrifugation (and draining with low speed) Free water before the final dewatering at 20 places.Therefore use the present invention, shortened the processing time.Than conventional treatment, reduced the clear water amount that needs.Then heavily fill out the present practice of Water Extraction Machinery 20 than discharge Free water from linen, spray rinsing and centrifugal dehydrator 20 or punching machine are more effective.
The additional benefit of pre-rinsing concept of the present invention is the time that allows punching machine or Water Extraction Machinery to have more extraction Free water.This result occurs, because the effect of pre-rinsing is the major part of removing in the stain that suspends.Therefore greatly reduced the clear water amount that final rinsing needs.Shortened the time that is used for rinsing, allowed remove for water the cycle time of this saving.
Method of the present invention has kept the clean result of the heavy stains classification of current reverse-flow washing machine 11 washing, even because still less district or level or module are arranged, the amount of stain dilution is also identical.
Because the pre-rinsing of carrying out in module 16,17,18 as mentioned above is so the more efficient rinsing that is provided by spray rinsing (arrow 30) and centrifugal dehydrator 20 is provided.Water is provided by tank 43.Spray water flow is through streamline 29, and is injected in centrifugal dehydrator 20 via nozzle at 30 places.Because as above described in Fig. 1 in module 16,17,18 and as above for Fig. 2 and the 3 described middle rinsings of carrying out in add-on module and pre-rinsing, so more efficient rinsing is provided.Can provide outlet valve 33 on each module 14-18,35-39 for each Fig. 1,2,3, make it possible to any that drains in module 14-18 or 35-39 as shown in arrow 34.The water 31 that extracts can be added to streamline 21.Can replenish the water 31 that extracts via streamline 32 use clear water.
Fig. 4 to Figure 10 shows the replaceable embodiment of device of the present invention, and it is briefly specified by label 40.The textile washing device 40 of replaceable embodiment can provide the identical continuous batch washer 11 of preferred embodiment, and module 14-18, the 35-39 that provides in any in Fig. 1,2 and/or 3 embodiment is provided the continuous batch washer 11 of preferred embodiment.Fig. 4 shows the embodiment of Fig. 1 of the slurry sparger arrangement with particular arrangement.
In Fig. 4, slurry tank 41 comprises slurry, and slurry will be implanted in linen, fabric articles or the clothes that comprises in Water Extraction Machinery 20.The slurry that is used for etaise, clothes, fabric articles is pumped into the phase I of circulation by nozzle 60 (seeing Fig. 8 to Figure 10).For example use inverter controlled flow measuring equipment can realize controlled flow measurement.Thereby when linen, fabric articles, clothes etc. are in Water Extraction Machinery 20, the slurry of accurately measuring is injected in linen, fabric articles, clothes etc.Excessive slurry can be removed in independent tank, and independent tank is represented as slurry recycling can 52 in Fig. 4.Streamline 53 makes the slurry that reclaims in tank 52 can be transferred to slurry tank 41.
In Fig. 8 to Figure 10, illustrate in greater detail slurry nozzle 60.Nozzle 60 can provide elongated a pipe joint road or pipe 61.Nozzle 60 has the end of inflow 62 and flows out end 63.Pipeline 61 is provided for slurry is delivered to from streamline 42 hole 64 of the open-ended of nozzle 60.Flow into end 62 connecting portion 80 that is used for pipeline 61 is attached to streamline 42 is provided.
Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 show spray pattern 76, and when nozzle 60 spray spray pattern 76, spray pattern 76 clashes into the wall of the cylinder 57 of Water Extraction Machinery 20.In Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, Water Extraction Machinery 20 provides cylinder 57, and cylinder 57 provides the chamber 55 with entrance 56.Clothes to be sprayed, textiles, linen are discharged in the chamber 55 of Water Extraction Machinery 20 via chute 79 from continuous batch washer 11.Water Extraction Machinery 20 preferably can move between loading and unloading position.In Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, loading position has been shown.In loading position, clothes is transferred to chamber 55 from continuous batch washer 11 via chute 79.Can use pump 54 to help water maybe will be starched from tank 41 from tank 43 transfers to chamber 55 via nozzle 60.Nozzle 60 produces spray pattern 76, and the cylindrical wall 58 that spray pattern 76 crosses cylinder 57 basically extends, as shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7.Therefore cylinder 57 provides entrance 56, and entrance 56 is used for making clothes, textiles or other fabric articles can be added to cylinder 57 inner 55 and rear portion circular wall 59.Note in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, spray pattern 76 extends to circular wall 59 from entrance 56 substantially, therefore basically crosses circular wall 58 and extends, as shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7.Arrow 77 in Fig. 7 shows the width of spray pattern 76, and as example, this width can be 16 degree along rotatingcylindrical drum wall 58.
Installing plate 65 with one or more openings 66 can be provided, and one or more openings 66 are used for nozzle 60 attached (for example, fixing with bolt) to Water Extraction Machinery 20 or to the framework that supports Water Extraction Machinery 20.
The outflow end 63 of nozzle 60 provides nozzle tip 67.Nozzle tip 67 provides the jet expansion 70 that is formed by side plate 71,72, upper plate 73 and lower plate 74.Provide atomizing water nozzle 68,69 on jet expansion 70 sides.Atomizing water nozzle 68 is installed to upper plate 73.Atomizing water nozzle 69 is installed to lower plate 74, as shown in Fig. 8 to Figure 10.Nozzle 60 can be equipped with ventilation or atomizer 68,69, with the stickiness of slurry in Control Nozzle 60, thereby prevents that finally the slurry of stopped nozzles 60 gathers.
As the part of method of the present invention, can clean all slurry streamlines 42,60 via the hot water of streamline 75 use from clean water tank.
The below is the parts that are suitable for using in the present invention and the list of material.
List of parts
Unless otherwise noted, otherwise all measurements disclosed herein are under standard temperature and pressure (STP), at the place, sea level of the earth.Unless otherwise noted, otherwise all that use in the mankind or materials that plan to use are biocompatible.
Only provide aforesaid embodiment by embodiment; Scope of the present invention is only limited by claim.
Claims (38)
1. the method for laundering of textile fabrics article in continuous tunnel formula washing machine comprises the following steps:
A) provide the continuous tunnel formula washing machine with inside, import, outlet and a plurality of parts, described a plurality of parts become a plurality of districts with described internal separation;
B) fabric articles is moved to first and the second portion of described a plurality of parts from described import, first and second portion are the pre-wash districts;
C) make liquid at washing machine internal along the flow path reverse flow, the described flow path moving direction with described fabric articles substantially is opposite;
D) described fabric articles is delivered to main scrubbing section;
E) washing chemical is added to described main scrubbing section;
F) stop adverse current so that company's cylinder at interval seclected time to be provided during step " e ", described time interval long enough is so that the chemicals that adds can make stain separate with described fabric articles and make described stain be suspended in described the company in cylinder;
G) begin adverse current so that rinsing to be provided after step " f ", described rinsing is washed the stain of described washing chemical and suspension off from described fabric articles; And
H) after step " g ", use Water Extraction Machinery to remove excessive water from described fabric articles.
2. the method for claim 1, further be included in step " h " and add washings to described Water Extraction Machinery.
3. the method for claim 1, further be included in the step that step " g " heats described main scrubbing section before.
4. the method for claim 1, further be included in and in step " f ", heat be delivered to described main scrubbing section.
5. the method for claim 1, wherein stopping adverse current in step " f " reached less than about time period of five minutes.
6. the method for claim 1, wherein stopping adverse current in step " f " reached less than about time period of three minutes.
7. the method for claim 1, wherein stopping adverse current in step " f " reached less than about time period of two minutes.
8. the method for claim 1, wherein stop adverse current and reach the approximately time period between 20 seconds to 120 (20-120) second in step " f ".
9. the method for claim 1, wherein described Water Extraction Machinery is forcing press.
10. the method for claim 1, wherein described Water Extraction Machinery is centrifugal dehydrator.
11. the method for laundering of textile fabrics article in the continuous batch washing machine comprises the following steps:
A) provide the washing machine with inside, import, outlet and a plurality of parts;
B) fabric articles is moved to one or more parts from described import, described one or more parts are the pre-wash district;
C) make liquid at washing machine internal along the flow path reverse flow, described flow path is opposite with the moving direction of described fabric articles in step " b " substantially;
D) described fabric articles is delivered to main scrubbing section, described main scrubbing section is positioned at the downstream in described pre-wash district;
E) washing chemical is added to described main scrubbing section;
F) stop adverse current so that company's cylinder at interval seclected time to be provided during step " e ", described time interval long enough is so that the chemicals that adds can make stain separate with described fabric articles and make described stain be suspended in described the company in cylinder;
G) begin adverse current so that rinsing to be provided after step " f ", described rinsing is washed the stain of described washing chemical and suspension off from described fabric articles; And
H) after step " g ", remove excessive water from described fabric articles.
12. method as claimed in claim 11 further is included in and adds washings in step " h ".
13. method as claimed in claim 11 further is included in the step that step " g " heats described main scrubbing section before.
14. method as claimed in claim 11 further is included in and in step " f ", heat is delivered to described main scrubbing section.
15. method as claimed in claim 11 wherein, stops adverse current and reaches less than about time period of five minutes in step " f ".
16. method as claimed in claim 11 wherein, stops adverse current and reaches less than about time period of three minutes in step " f ".
17. method as claimed in claim 11 wherein, stops adverse current and reaches less than about time period of two minutes in step " f ".
18. method as claimed in claim 11 wherein, stops adverse current and reaches the approximately time period between 20 seconds to 120 (20-120) second in step " f ".
19. method as claimed in claim 11 wherein, is heated to the washing chemical that adds the temperature between approximately Fahrenheit 140 degree are spent to 190 in step " f ".
20. the method for laundering of textile fabrics article in continuous tunnel formula washing machine comprises the following steps:
A) provide the continuous tunnel formula washing machine with inside, import, outlet and a plurality of parts, described a plurality of parts become a plurality of districts with described internal separation;
B) fabric articles is moved to the pre-wash district from described import;
C) make liquid at washing machine internal along the flow path reverse flow, the described flow path moving direction with described fabric articles substantially is opposite;
D) after step " b ", described fabric articles is delivered to main scrubbing section;
E) stop the adverse current of fluid of step " c " so that company's cylinder at interval seclected time to be provided after step " d ";
F) washing chemical is added to described main scrubbing section, wherein selected time interval long enough is so that the chemicals that adds can make stain separate with described fabric articles and make described stain be suspended in described the company in cylinder;
G) restart adverse current the seclected time after step " f " after section so that rinsing to be provided, described rinsing is washed the stain of described washing chemical and suspension off from described fabric articles; And
H) after step " f ", use Water Extraction Machinery to remove excessive water.
21. method as claimed in claim 20, wherein, described Water Extraction Machinery is forcing press.
22. method as claimed in claim 20, wherein, described Water Extraction Machinery is centrifugal dehydrator.
23. the method for laundering of textile fabrics article in continuous tunnel formula washing machine comprises the following steps:
A) provide the continuous tunnel formula washing machine of the import that has inside, can put fabric articles into, the outlet that can discharge fabric articles and a plurality of parts;
B) on the direction of described outlet, described fabric articles is being moved to one or more parts from described import from described import substantially, described one or more parts are the pre-wash district;
C) make liquid at washing machine internal along the flow path reverse flow, described flow path is opposite with the moving direction of described fabric articles in step " b " substantially;
E) described fabric articles is delivered to main scrubbing section, and adds a certain amount of washing chemical to described main scrubbing section in the position in the downstream of described import;
F) after adding described a certain amount of washing chemical, stop the adverse current of fluid so that company's cylinder at interval seclected time to be provided, described time interval long enough is so that the chemicals that adds can make stain separate with described fabric articles and make described stain be suspended in described the company in cylinder;
G) adverse current of beginning fluid is to provide rinsing after step " f " and after the selected time interval, and described rinsing is washed the stain of described washing chemical and suspension off from described fabric articles.
24. method as claimed in claim 23 further is included in the step that step " g " heats described main scrubbing section before.
25. method as claimed in claim 23 further is included in and in step " f ", heat is delivered to described main scrubbing section.
26. method as claimed in claim 23 wherein, stops adverse current and reaches less than about time period of five minutes in step " f ".
27. method as claimed in claim 23 wherein, stops adverse current and reaches less than about time period of three minutes in step " f ".
28. method as claimed in claim 23 wherein, stops adverse current and reaches less than about time period of two minutes in step " f ".
29. method as claimed in claim 23 wherein, stops adverse current and reaches the approximately time period between 20 seconds to 120 (20-120) second in step " f ".
30. the method for laundering of textile fabrics article in continuous tunnel formula washing machine comprises the following steps:
A) provide the continuous tunnel formula washing machine with inside, import, outlet and a plurality of modules;
B) described fabric articles is moved to the one or more modules that limit the pre-wash district from described import;
C) make liquid at washing machine internal along the flow path reverse flow, described flow path is opposite with the moving direction of described fabric articles in step " a " and " b " substantially;
D) described fabric articles is delivered to main scrubbing section, and adds a certain amount of washing chemical to described main scrubbing section;
E) after having added described a certain amount of washing chemical, stop adverse current so that company's cylinder at interval seclected time to be provided, described time interval long enough is so that the chemicals that adds can make stain separate with described fabric articles and make described stain be suspended in described the company in cylinder;
F) the beginning adverse current is to provide rinsing after step " e " and after the selected time period, and described rinsing is washed the stain of described washing chemical and suspension off from described fabric articles; And
G) after step " f ", use Water Extraction Machinery to remove excessive water.
31. method as claimed in claim 30 further is included in the step that step " f " heats described main scrubbing section before.
32. method as claimed in claim 30 further is included in and in step " e ", heat is delivered to described main scrubbing section.
33. method as claimed in claim 30 wherein, stops adverse current and reaches less than about time period of five minutes in step " e ".
34. method as claimed in claim 30 wherein, stops adverse current and reaches less than about time period of three minutes in step " e ".
35. method as claimed in claim 30 wherein, stops adverse current and reaches less than about time period of two minutes in step " e ".
36. method as claimed in claim 30 wherein, stops adverse current and reaches the approximately time period between 20 seconds to 120 (20-120) second in step " e ".
37. method as claimed in claim 30, wherein, described Water Extraction Machinery is forcing press.
38. method as claimed in claim 30, wherein, described Water Extraction Machinery is centrifugal dehydrator.
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CN201310487962.XA CN103696202B (en) | 2008-04-18 | 2009-04-16 | Continuous batch tunnel washer and method |
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US4612008P | 2008-04-18 | 2008-04-18 | |
US4611808P | 2008-04-18 | 2008-04-18 | |
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US12/400,497 | 2009-03-09 | ||
US12/400,497 US20090260162A1 (en) | 2008-04-18 | 2009-03-09 | Continuous batch tunnel washer and method |
US12/400,479 | 2009-03-09 | ||
US12/400,479 US7971302B2 (en) | 2008-04-18 | 2009-03-09 | Integrated continuous batch tunnel washer |
PCT/US2009/040748 WO2009129362A2 (en) | 2008-04-18 | 2009-04-16 | Continuous batch tunnel washer and method |
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JP (1) | JP5380524B2 (en) |
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CN102421952B (en) * | 2009-04-22 | 2015-03-04 | 佩莱若林·米尔诺公司 | Continuous batch tunnel washer and method |
JP5753163B2 (en) * | 2009-06-10 | 2015-07-22 | ペレリン ミルナー コーポレイションPellerin Milnor Corporation | Laundry press apparatus and method |
CN102939414B (en) | 2010-06-03 | 2015-08-26 | 佩莱若林·米尔诺公司 | Continuous batch tunnel washer and method |
CN105152425A (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2015-12-16 | 北京服装学院 | Regeneration and cyclic utilization method for linen laundry wastewater |
JP6312973B2 (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2018-04-18 | アークロマ・インテレクチュアル・プロパティ・ゲゼルシャフト・ミト・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング | Washing method |
CN103882653A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2014-06-25 | 孙长顺 | Continuous washing mechanism |
CN104131441B (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2017-02-15 | 上海百强洗涤设备制造有限公司 | Linen washing process of tunnel-type washing machine |
JP2017529944A (en) | 2014-10-03 | 2017-10-12 | ペレリン ミルナー コーポレイションPellerin Milnor Corporation | Continuous batch tunnel washing machine and washing method |
EP3458637B1 (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2022-06-22 | Pellerin Milnor Corporation | Method of washing fabric articles in a continuous batch tunnel washer |
WO2019038805A1 (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2019-02-28 | 株式会社アサヒ製作所 | Laundering method using continuous laundry machine, and continuous laundry machine |
CN110670294B (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-11-27 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Washing machine and washing method |
CN112323342A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2021-02-05 | 广东天美洗涤有限公司 | Laundry dragon |
CN114345872B (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2023-11-17 | 广西医科大学第一附属医院 | Use method of lead clothes cleaning equipment |
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CN102066641A (en) | 2011-05-18 |
WO2009129362A2 (en) | 2009-10-22 |
CN103696202A (en) | 2014-04-02 |
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EP2279296A2 (en) | 2011-02-02 |
EP2279296A4 (en) | 2014-03-12 |
EP2279296B1 (en) | 2017-03-15 |
CN103696202B (en) | 2016-01-27 |
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ES2620958T3 (en) | 2017-06-30 |
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