Summary of the invention: in order to satisfy consumer's above-mentioned requirements, the present invention has adopted and aforementioned these methods and form technology inequality, use a kind of special novel spinning technology, develop the spun yarn and the goods thereof of multiple colour, knitting, woven fabric unique style with this yarn making, the outward appearance elegance, the mentality of designing novelty, its goods have unique appearance effect.
The present invention is the process technology of a kind of Arts rainbow spun yarn and goods thereof, it is characterized in that: spinning technological process is adopted in spinning, by a kind of novel fancy drafting equipment, adopt unique yarn design and special process the combing vitta to be carried out the interrupted collocation of different color, thereby design and produce out different length fragment, different color staggered have a Fancy Yarns that is similar to the rainbow effect, develop Arts rainbow yarn and pin, machine woven article.
Effect of the present invention: the greatest feature of this yarn is exactly its random polytropy, the colorful Combination and the non-imitability of color, adjust by the special yarn design and processes, form unique yarn appearance, thereby can widen the Application Areas of textile product, develop high-grade personalized textiles.
The present invention has adopted following technical scheme:
One, total technological process:
Silver mixing → combing → grilling → reason bar → recombing → scalp acupuncture → two pins → three pins → four pins → fancy drafting → rove → spun yarn → winder → doubling → double twisting → resultant yarn → knitting, woven
Two, design of fancy drafting and technology
1, know-why: by master bar and the collocation of auxilliary bar, master bar is continuous, and auxilliary bar is interrupted, according to the auxilliary bar color coordination ratio of mother, set the auxilliary bar length requirement of control, design different colored drafting spinning techniques thus, thereby produce the fancy rainbow yarn that the different colours fragment is joined and arranged in pairs or groups.
2, design and description of the process:
(1) determines the number that spins, determine machine bar weight under four pins.Require the quality of necessary strict each the road strip of control of combing process, guarantee that bar is heavily stable, bar is done evenly.
(2) according to final color series determine one or both, three kinds of colors (more than three kinds color also can, but consider its necessity, general maximum three kinds) as the master bar look, as master bar, play the effect of accepting with single or double joint bar, three bars feedings.
(3) according to designed yarn appearance, determine auxilliary bar proportioning weight, auxilliary bar feeding length, the design lap joint process, intermittently overlaps with master bar by assisting the bar feeding unit as auxilliary bar successively with four pin bars or rove bar.General auxilliary bar color mostly is four kinds most.
(4) according to spinning number, adjust preliminary draft and drafter, guarantee shaping weight.
(5) this operation key is must guarantee female auxilliary bar overlap joint evenly, guarantees that the machine bar is done evenly down.
3, raw material, yarn specification:
(1) ingredient requirement:
This invention has wide range of applications, and all goat cashmere, wool, cotton, silk and all kinds of natural or artificial textile raw materials that reaches spinning requirement all can.
(2) yarn specification:
It is very big that this yarn can spin scope, and according to raw material, as long as spinning accessible yarn count, this yarn all can reach, generally at 16Nm-140Nm.
Three, utilize the rainbow spun yarn to produce lining, tippet, scarf and products such as sweater and knitted underwear:
According to yarn purposes difference, design is weaved, postfinishing process
1, lining technological process:
Determine fabric compactness and tissue according to designed Fabric Style.
Its technological process is:
Warping → weave → base inspection → life repaiies → and braying → crabbing → oven dry → middle inspection → ripe repairing → softness → bristle → cut → jar steamings → pressures be boiling hot → one-tenth inspection → packing
2, tippet technological process
Warping → weave → base inspection → life repaiies → fulling milling → oven dry → middle inspection → ripe repairing → and put in order and scald → become inspection
3, scarf technological process:
Warping → weave → base inspection → life repaiies → braying → plucking → oven dry → middle inspection → ripe repairing → bristle → cut → decatizing → finished product
4, sweater technological process:
Braiding → sheet inspection → stitching → lamp inspection → fulling milling → whole scalding → one-tenth inspection → packing
5, knitted underwear technological process:
Braiding → sheet inspection → cutting → stitching → lamp inspection → fulling milling → whole scalding → one-tenth inspection → packing
Specific embodiment
[embodiment one]
Raw material: goat cashmere 100%
Yarn design outward appearance: with the light green color is body color, collocation pale blue, faint yellow, middle green, the middle colour of camel's hair.
Spinning process:
Goat cashmere → and suede → comb suede → silver mixing 1.2 → combing → grilling → reason bar → recombing → scalp acupuncture → two pins → three pins → four pins → fancy drafting → rove → spun yarn → winder → doubling → double twisting → yarn steaming → resultant yarn
The fancy drawing process:
Master bar: the heavy 2.8g/m of the four pin rules, double joint feeding.
Auxilliary bar: the heavy 2.8g/m of the four pin rules, feeding length 10cm, feeding ratio 50%, lap of splice 4cm.
Periodically: equal length, auxilliary bar color and staggered, the long period of master bar collocation.
Drawing-off: preliminary draft 1.01, dominant draft 1.52.
The machine bar is heavy under the rove: 0.33g/m.
Become yarn count: 48/2Nm
Become twist per unit: 640*600
Weaving:
Tissue: alternative construction
Density: through close: 274/10cm, filling density: 235/cm
Substance: 200g/m
2
[embodiment two]
Raw material: wool 100%
Yarn design outward appearance: with Dark grey+blue look+white is body color, arrange in pairs or groups blue look, crocus, green, redness.
Spinning process:
And hair → silver mixing 1.2 → combing → scalp acupuncture → two pins (twice) → three pin → four pins → fancy drafting → rove → spun yarn → winder → doubling → double twisting → resultant yarn
The fancy drawing process:
Master bar: the heavy 3.0g/m of the four pin rules, three three look feedings.
Auxilliary bar: the heavy 4.2g/m of the four pin rules, feeding length 8cm, feeding ratio 30%, lap of splice 10cm.
Periodically: equal length, auxilliary bar color and staggered, short period of master bar collocation.
Drawing-off: preliminary draft 1.01, dominant draft 1.52.
Become yarn count: 16/1Nm
The scarf weaving:
Tissue: 2/2 twill
Tightness: 65
Specification: 120cm*30cm
Back arrangement licker-in roller plucking.
[embodiment three]
Raw material: goat cashmere 20% wool 80%
Yarn design outward appearance: with the bottle green is body color, collocation grey, middle coffee look look, blueness, redness.
Spinning process:
Cashmere system bar+wool tops → silver mixing → combing → reason bar → recombing → scalp acupuncture → two pins (twice) → three pin → four pins → fancy drafting → rove → spun yarn → winder → doubling → double twisting → resultant yarn
The fancy drawing process:
Master bar: the heavy 2.5g/m of the four pin rules, double joint feeding.
Auxilliary bar: the heavy 2.5g/m of the four pin rules, feeding length 5cm, feeding ratio 30%, lap of splice 6cm.
Periodically: equal length, auxilliary bar color and staggered, the long period of master bar collocation.
Drawing-off: preliminary draft 1.01, dominant draft 1.71.
Become yarn count: 80/2Nm
The tippet weaving:
Tissue: plain weave
Bar is heavy: the 100g/ bar
Specification: 180cm*80cm
[embodiment four]
Raw material: goat cashmere 30% mulberry silk 70%
Yarn design outward appearance: with redness+black is body color, collocation grey, middle coffee look, purple, bottle green.
The fancy drawing process:
Master bar: the heavy 3.0g/m of the four pin rules, the double-colored feeding of double joint.
Auxilliary bar: the heavy 3.0g/m of the four pin rules, feeding length 15cm, feeding ratio 50%, lap of splice 6cm.
Periodically: equal length, auxilliary bar color and staggered, the long period of master bar collocation.
Drawing-off: preliminary draft 1.01, dominant draft 1.52.
Become yarn count: 52/2Nm
Knitting:
Tissue: single face+stripping
Pin type: 16G
Fabric weight: 120g/ spare (women money 90#)
[embodiment five]
Raw material: goat cashmere 15% cotton 25% Modal60%
Yarn design outward appearance: with the coffee look is body color, collocation grey, middle coffee look, purple, bottle green.
The fancy drawing process:
Master bar: the heavy 3.0g/m of the four pin rules, single feeding.
Auxilliary bar: the heavy 0.4g/m of the rove rule, feeding length 15cm, feeding ratio 100%, lap of splice 4cm.
Periodically: equal length, auxilliary bar color and staggered, the long period of master bar collocation.
Drawing-off: preliminary draft 1.01, dominant draft 1.52.
Become yarn count: 120/2Nm
Circular knitting machine technology:
Tissue: Siping City's tissue
Pin type: 18G
Fabric weight: 160g/ spare (male money XL)