CN1512629A - Electric connector - Google Patents

Electric connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1512629A
CN1512629A CNA2003101131789A CN200310113178A CN1512629A CN 1512629 A CN1512629 A CN 1512629A CN A2003101131789 A CNA2003101131789 A CN A2003101131789A CN 200310113178 A CN200310113178 A CN 200310113178A CN 1512629 A CN1512629 A CN 1512629A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
contact
flat spring
flexing
circuit board
battery pack
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Pending
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CNA2003101131789A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
片野哲也
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Tyco Electronics Japan GK
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Tyco Electronics AMP KK
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Application filed by Tyco Electronics AMP KK filed Critical Tyco Electronics AMP KK
Publication of CN1512629A publication Critical patent/CN1512629A/en
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Abstract

Provided is an electric connector connecting a circuit board to a mate connecting member, having a contact with improved durability with an elongated spring length, capable of heightening a contact reliability of contacts in contacting with each other for shortening of an electric path. The electric connector 1 has an insulating housing 10 and the contact 20 fitted to the housing 10, connected to a circuit board PCB and contacting with the mate connection member B. The contact 20 is formed by punching a metal plate and applying it with a bending process, and has two positively bent parts 26, 28 and a inversely bent part 27 jointing the positively bent parts 26, 28. Roll surfaces at both end parts 27a, 27b of the inversely bent part 27 contact with each other when the mate connection member B contacts with the contact 20.

Description

Electric connector
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric connector, relate more specifically to a kind of electric connector that is suitable for being used on the power supply connecting device, said power supply connecting device is used for the circuit board on the sides such as charger is electrically connected as the battery pack that is installed on the sides such as a portable phone with a supporting connector.
Background technology
Usually, during batteries charging on being installed in portable phone one side, this charging is to finish by battery pack being connected to a power supply connecting device that is installed on the circuit board that is included in the charger.Connection between this battery pack and the power supply connecting device is to realize by the electric conductor parts that are installed on the battery pack are contacted with contact on being installed in power supply connecting device.
Simultaneously, known electric connector shown in Figure 11 is suitable for electric connector (seeing disclosed Japanese patent application NO.6-208876) that circuit board and electronic installation such as IC chip carrier are coupled together as one.
This electric connector 100 comprises an insulation shell 110, and a plurality of contact 120 that is connected on this insulation shell 110.Slit 112 that is formed by contiguous next door 111 and the fastener hole 113 that is communicated with slit 112 all are formed on the insulation shell 110.
In addition, each contact 120 has the connection plate 121 that is force-fitted in the connecting hole 113, and these contacts 120 form by stamped sheet metal.The part 122 that is essentially U-shaped is formed on the upper end that connects plate 121, and plate connects leg piece 123 and is formed on the lower end that connects plate 121.Plate connects leg piece 123 and is connected by welding with not shown circuit board.In addition, this electric connector designs like this, and the part 122 that promptly is essentially U-shaped is contained in the slit 112 with the state that connection plate 121 is force-fitted in the connecting hole 113.And it is the stiff end and the free end of the part 122 of U-shaped that the projection 124 and 125 that faces one another is respectively formed at basic.In addition, the contact 126 that contacts with the bond pad of IC chip carrier etc. is formed on the free end of basic part 122 for U-shaped.
In addition, when the contact disc of IC chip carrier etc. contacts with the top of contact 126 like this, when the part 122 that is essentially U-shaped is extruded, the projection 125 that is formed on part 122 free ends that are essentially U-shaped is bent downwardly shown in double dot dash line among Figure 11, makes these projections 125 contact with projection 124 on being formed on part 122 stiff ends that are essentially U-shaped.The result, projection 124 and 125 short circuits, so that the passage from the free end that is essentially U type part 122 to stiff end is electrically connected by short circuit, thereby reduced circuit length in the contact 120, just from length such as the top of the contact 126 of the bond pad contact of IC chip carrier etc. to the each several part of the plate connection leg piece 123 that is connected with circuit board so that signal can be with high-speed transfer.
In the same power supply connecting device in being included in charger, wish when battery pack is connected with power supply connecting device, shorten the length of circuit in the contact that is arranged at power supply connecting device, just from the part of battery pack electric conductor parts contacts length to the part that is connected with circuit board so that reduce electric conductor resistance in the contact.
Therefore, wish that the contact 120 shown in Figure 11 is applied on the contact that is arranged in the power supply connecting device that is included in charger, so that shorten circuit length.
Yet, in contact shown in Figure 11 120, be formed on basic for the projection on part 122 free ends of U-shaped 125 be formed on and contact with each other by formed cut surface during the metallic plate punching press for the projection 124 on part 122 stiff ends of U-shaped substantially; Therefore, the reliability of such contact is low.From the durability viewpoint, do not wish to use the contact 120 that has low contact reliability like this as power supply contact with big current value, for example be located at the contact in the power supply connecting device.
In addition, in contact shown in Figure 11 120, the part with spring only is to be the part 122 of U-shaped substantially, and its spring length is short like this, so according to the durability of contact 120, still existing problems.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the present invention makes according to the problem of above-mentioned routine; An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of with circuit board and a supporting connector electric connector connected to one another, and it has contact, make spring length to increase, so that improve its durability, and when the contact that is used to shorten circuit length is in contact with one another, increased contact reliability.
In order to address the above problem, electric connector of the present invention is one and comprises an insulation shell and the contact that is connected to this housing and is connected with a circuit board, it contacts with a supporting connector, wherein said contact forms by metallic plate punching press and moulding, each said contact has two forward sweeps and a back-flexing part that is connected with these two forward sweeps, when said supporting connector contacted with described contact, the rolling surface at described back-flexing part both ends contacted with each other.
In this electric connector,,, improved the durability of contact so its spring length is long because each contact has two forward sweeps and a back-flexing part that is connected with these two forward sweeps.In addition, when this supporting connector contacted with contact, the rolling surface of two ends of said back-flexing part contacted with each other and short circuit; The result, path between two ends of this back-flexing part is electrically connected by a short path, so just shortened the circuit length in the contact, just shortened the contact length partly that extremely is connected from contact part with circuit board by supporting connector contact.In addition, because rolling surface is in contact with one another, so resulting contact reliability can improve when the contact that is used to shorten circuit length is in contact with one another.Therefore, this electric connector can be applicable in the power supply connecting device that this power supply connecting device is used for circuit board on charger one side and the battery pack that is installed on portable phone one side are electrically connected.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of an example, and wherein first embodiment of electric connector of the present invention is applied to a power supply connecting device, and this jockey is used for the circuit board on charger one side and is installed in the electrical connection of the battery pack on portable phone one side;
Fig. 2 shows power supply connecting device shown in Figure 1, and Fig. 2 (A) is a vertical view, and Fig. 2 (B) is a front view, and Fig. 2 (C) is a upward view;
Fig. 3 is the left view of power supply connecting device shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 4 is the profile along 4-4 line among Fig. 2 (B);
Fig. 5 is the perspective view that is used for a contact of power supply connecting device;
Fig. 6 is the explanatory with the battery pack attended operation;
Fig. 7 is the perspective view of an example, and wherein second embodiment of electric connector of the present invention is applied to a power supply connecting device, and this jockey is used for the circuit board on charger one side and is installed in the electrical connection of the battery pack on portable phone one side;
Fig. 8 shows power supply connecting device shown in Figure 7, and Fig. 8 (A) is a vertical view, and Fig. 8 (B) is a front view, and Fig. 8 (C) is a upward view;
Fig. 9 is the left view of power supply connecting device shown in Figure 7;
Figure 10 is the profile along 10-10 line among Fig. 8 (B); With
Figure 11 is the profile of the conventional example of a power supply connecting device.
Embodiment
Below, embodiments of the invention are described with reference to the accompanying drawings.Fig. 1 is the perspective view of an example, and wherein, first embodiment of electric connector of the present invention is applied to a power supply connecting device, and this jockey is used for the circuit board on charger one side and is installed in the electrical connection of the battery pack on portable phone one side.Fig. 2 shows power supply connecting device shown in Figure 1, and Fig. 2 (A) is a vertical view, and Fig. 2 (B) is a front view, and Fig. 2 (C) is a upward view.Fig. 3 is the left view of power supply connecting device shown in Figure 1.Fig. 4 is the profile along 4-4 line among Fig. 2 (B).Fig. 5 is the perspective view that is used for one of the contact of the power supply connecting device shown in Fig. 1.Fig. 6 is the explanatory with the battery pack attended operation.
As shown in Figure 6, the power supply connecting device shown in Fig. 1 (hereinafter to be referred as " jockey ") 1 is electrically connected battery pack (supporting connector) B on circuit board PCB on a charger one side and a portable phone one side mutually.This jockey 1 comprises the insulation shell 10 and a plurality of contact 20 (being two contacts in the present embodiment) that is connected on this housing 10 that are installed on the circuit board PCB.
In these parts, housing 10 is substantially shaped as a rectangular solid, and it has a front 10a, back 10b, two side 10c, end face 10d and bottom surface 10e, and by a kind of insulating resin such as PBT is molded forms.The a plurality of contact accommodation holes 11 (being two contact accommodation holes in the present embodiment) that hold contact 20 form with a specific spacing in housing 10.Each contact accommodation hole 11 is to form like this, makes this hole pass the end face 10d and the bottom surface 10e of housing 10.In addition, the end portion that passes each contact accommodation hole 11 and housing 10 front 10a and be formed on housing 10 antethecas at a plurality of leg piece path grooves 12 of housing 10 bottom surface 10e openings.In addition, being used to limit the contact 20 a pair of plate 13 that is connected that moves upward in front and back with contact 20 that moves upward downwards is to form like this, and it is outstanding from the end portion of two sidewalls of each contact accommodation hole 11 to make that these connect plates 13.In addition, being used to limit the ledge 15 that contact 20 moves upward and the upper surface 14 of leg piece path groove 12 is to form like this, makes that these ledges 15 upper section from leg piece path groove 12 on the inner surface of each contact accommodation hole 11 antethecas is outstanding.In addition, the ledge 29Ab of restriction contact 20 and the retainer 16 that 29Bb (back introduction) moves upward are to form like this, make these retainers 16 outstanding from the upper part of the inner surface of each contact accommodation hole 11 antethecas.
Simultaneously, as shown in Figure 5, each contact 20 comprises a base portion 21, plate and connects leg piece 25, one first forward sweep 26, a back-flexing part 27 and one second a forward sweep 28, and contact is formed by metallic plate punching press and moulding.The first forward sweep 26 and the second forward sweep 28 be basically with identical direction bending, and back-flexing part 27 is crooked on the first forward sweep 26 direction opposite with the second forward sweep 28.
Here, shown in Fig. 2,4 and 5, the base portion 21 of each contact 20 forms a writing board shape, has the size that rides a pair of connection plate 13, and said connection plate 13 is formed on two sidewalls of each contact accommodation hole 11.When contact 20 was contained in the corresponding contact accommodation hole 11, base portion 21 was positioned on a pair of connection plate 13, so that moving downward by these connection plate 13 restriction contacts 20.In addition, one first opening portion 24 is formed on the core of base portion 21, and its width is greater than the width of back-flexing part 27.And, a pair of outstanding downwards front side retainer 22 is formed on the fore-end of 21 two lateral edges of base portion (on each lateral edges one), and a pair of outstanding downwards rear side retainer 23 is formed on the rear end part of 21 two lateral edges of base portion (on each lateral edges one).Front side retainer 22 is positioned at the place ahead that connects plate 13, and when contact 20 was contained in the contact accommodation hole 11, restriction contact 20 moved backward.Rear side retainer 23 is positioned at the back that connects plate 13, and when contact 20 was contained in the contact accommodation hole 11, restriction contact 20 travelled forward.
In addition, each plate connects leg piece 25 and comprises a shoulder 25a and a coupling part 25b, and this shoulder 25a has the width narrower than base portion 21, and extends forward from the leading edge of base portion 21, this coupling part 25b is bent downwardly from shoulder 25a, and bending is forward again then.Coupling part 25b is connected by welding on as shown in Figure 6 the circuit board PCB.And when coupling part 25b was connected by welding on the circuit board PCB, shoulder 25a contacted with the upper surface 14 of leg piece channel groove 12, so that limit moving upward of contact.And when coupling part 25b was connected by welding on the circuit board PCB, jut 15 also contacted with the upper surface of base portion 21, so that limit moving upward of contact.
In addition, the first forward sweep 26 has the width narrower than base portion 21, and is structure like this, makes this part at first extend back from the back edge of base portion 21, then with a gradient upwards to front curve.
The back-flexing part 27 at one end 27a of portion is connected on the first forward sweep 26, and is connected at the other end 27b with the second forward sweep 28.This back-flexing part 27 has one first arcuate section 27c, its at first via end 27a from the top of first sweep 26 with a gradient downwards to front curve (having identical width) with first sweep 26, when extending forward, be bent upwards then so as to form one arc.Back-flexing part 27 also comprises one first straight line portion 27d, second an arcuate section 27e, and one second straight line portion 27f, this first straight line portion 27d extends from the end of the first arcuate section 27c with alignment always, this second arcuate section 27e is bent downwardly when the end from the first straight line portion 27d extends back, so that form one arc, this second straight line portion 27f end from the second arcuate section 27e when increasing width extends back downwards along a gradient with straight line, and arrives the other end 27b.The first end 27a and the second end 27b of back-flexing part 27 face one another with rolling surface.
In addition, the second forward sweep 28 is from the second end 27b bending of back-flexing part 27, and upwards extends forward with a gradient, so that be arranged essentially parallel to the second straight line portion 27f (seeing from the side).Shown in clear among Fig. 2 (C) and Fig. 5, the second forward sweep 28 is to form like this, makes the width of this part increase gradually from the second end 27b of back-flexing part 27, and the width with base portion 21 is the same basically until this width.
A slit 28a is formed on the Width of the second forward sweep 28, and one first flat spring part 29A and one second flat spring part 29B are formed on the both sides of this slit 28a.Slit 28a is arranged on a position, and this position is shifted a little from the center of the second forward sweep 28 on Width, and such first flat spring part 29A is different with the plate width of the second flat spring part 29B.In addition, the first flat spring part 29A and the second flat spring part 29B construct like this, the second straight line portion 27f that makes these flat springs partly be basically parallel to back-flexing part 27 extends, and these flat springs parts via each summit 29Aa of these flat springs parts and 29Ba with a gradient downwards to front curve.The second opening portion 28b is formed on the end side of slit 28a, and its width is greater than the width of slit 28a, and such second opening portion 28b is communicated with slit 28a.The width of second opening portion 28 is greater than the width of back-flexing part 27.And, be formed on each end of the first flat spring part 29A and the second flat spring part 29B to projecting inward ledge 29Ab and 29Bb.
When each contact 20 is contained in the corresponding contact accommodation hole 11, the first forward sweep 26, back-flexing part 27 and the second forward sweep 28 are positioned at the inside of contact accommodation hole 11, and the top 29Aa of the first flat spring part 29A and the second flat spring part 29B and 29Ba are outstanding from the top surface 10d of housing 10.And the electric conductor parts of the battery pack B on portable phone one side can contact with 29Ba with these tops 29Aa from the top.And when contact 20 was contained in the contact accommodation hole 11, ledge 29Ab and 29Bb were positioned under the retainer 16 that is arranged on contact accommodation hole 11, so that moved upward by retainer 16 restriction projection 29Ab and 29Bb.
The attended operation of battery pack is described with reference to Fig. 6 below.
Shown in Fig. 6 (A), under the state that does not have to connect at battery pack B, the first flat spring part 29A of each contact 20 and the second flat spring part 29B are in free state, and the top 29Aa and the 29Ba of these flat spring parts are very outstanding from the top surface 10d of housing 10 like this.In addition, the first end 27a of each back-flexing part 27 and the second end 27b are separated from each other.
Then, when battery pack B charged, the electric conductor parts of battery pack B contacted with 29Ba with the top 29Aa of each contact 20, so as these tops 29Aa and 29Ba shown in Fig. 6 (B) to pressing down.Thereby, near first flat spring part 29A of each contact 20 and the top of the second flat spring 29B curved surface is bent downwardly along the inner surface of housing 10 antethecas, the second forward sweep 28 of each contact 20 also is bent downwardly thus, the part of the back-flexing part 27 and the first forward sweep 26 also is bent downwardly, and makes it center near the pivot of bending point of the first forward sweep 26.As a result, the first end 27a of each back-flexing part 27 and the second end 27b sliding contact, the electric conductor parts of battery pack B and circuit board PCB are electrically connected mutually like this.In the contact between first end 27a and the second end 27b, the rolling surface of end contacts with each other and short circuit; The result, two end 27a of back-flexing part 27 and the path between the 27b are electrically connected by the path of a weak point, so just shortened the length of circuit in each contact 20, just from top 29Aa and the length of 29Ba to the plate connection leg piece 25 that is connected with circuit board PCB by battery pack B contact.Thereby, can reduce the electric conductor resistance in each contact 20.In addition, because the rolling surface of two end 27a of back-flexing part 27 and 27b slides over each other contact, so also increased contact pressure, in order to shorten the length of circuit, the reliability of resulting contact also can increase when contact is in contact with one another like this.As a result, this electric connector can be applicable to that as power supply connecting device 1 this jockey is used for the circuit board PCB on charger one side and is positioned at the mutual electrical connection of the battery pack B on portable phone one side.
In addition because contact 20 have two forward sweeps 26 with 28 with a back-flexing part 27 that is connected with 28 with these two forward sweeps 26, spring length is long, so can improve the durability of contact 20; And when keeping the connector lower height, the stroke of contact point 29Aa and 29Ba (displacement on the vertical direction just) also can increase.
In addition, when the first flat spring part 29A and the second flat spring part 29B are bent downwardly, shown in Fig. 6 (B), the part of back-flexing part 27 has so just been avoided the interference between the first and second flat spring part 29A and 29B and the back-flexing part 27 in the second opening portion 28b that is between the first and second flat spring part 29A and the 29B.And, when as top 29Aa and 29Ba to the result who presses down, when back-flexing part 27 was bent downwardly, the part of back-flexing part 27 was positioned at the inside of first opening portion 24 of base portion 21, had so just avoided the interference between back-flexing part 27 and the base portion 21.
In addition, because the plate width of the first flat spring part 29A is different with the plate width of the second flat spring part 29B, so the spring constant of the first flat spring part 29A is also different with the spring constant of the second flat spring part 29B, when contacting with 29Ba with top 29Aa, battery pack B also can prevent outage like this.
Below, second embodiment of electric connector of the present invention is described with reference to Fig. 7 to 10.
Fig. 7 is the perspective view of an example, and wherein second embodiment of electric connector of the present invention is applied to a power supply connecting device, and this jockey is used for the circuit board on charger one side and is installed in the electrical connection of the battery pack on portable phone one side.Fig. 8 shows power supply connecting device shown in Figure 7, and Fig. 8 (A) is a vertical view, and Fig. 8 (B) is a front view, and Fig. 8 (C) is a upward view.Fig. 9 is the left view of power supply connecting device shown in Figure 7.Figure 10 is the profile along 10-10 line among Fig. 8 (B).
Identical with jockey shown in Figure 1, power supply connecting device shown in Fig. 7 (hereinafter to be referred as " jockey ") the 51st, such jockey, it is electrically connected the battery pack (not shown) on circuit board (not shown) on a charger one side and a portable phone one side mutually.This jockey 51 comprises the insulation shell 60 and a plurality of contact 70 (being two contacts in the present embodiment) that is connected on this housing 60 that are installed on the circuit board.
In these parts, housing 60 is substantially shaped as a rectangular solid, and it has a front 60a, back 60b, two side 60c, end face 60d and bottom surface 60e, and by a kind of insulating resin such as PBT is molded forms.The a plurality of contact accommodation holes 61 (being two contact accommodation holes in the present embodiment) that hold contact 70 form with a specific spacing in housing 60.Each contact accommodation hole 61 is to form like this, makes this contact accommodation hole pass the end face 60d and the bottom surface 60e of housing 60.In addition, the end portion that passes each contact accommodation hole 61 and housing 60 front 60a and be formed on housing 60 antethecas at a plurality of leg piece path grooves 62 of housing 60 bottom surface 60e openings.In addition, being used to limit a pair of connection plate 63 that contact 70 moves upward downwards is to form like this, and it is outstanding from the end portion of two sidewalls of each contact accommodation hole 61 to make that these connect plates 63.In addition, being used to limit the outstanding wall 65 that contact 70 moves upward and the upper surface 64 of leg piece path groove 62 is to form like this, makes these outstanding walls 65 outstanding from the inner surface of each contact accommodation hole 61 antetheca.In addition, the inner surface portion of each contact accommodation hole 61 antetheca between a pair of outstanding wall 65 has constituted a retainer surface 67, when this contact 70 is contained in wherein, its front surface with the first straight line portion 74d of the back-flexing part 74 (back description) of corresponding contact part 70 contacts, thereby has limited travelling forward of back-flexing part 74.Simultaneously, the retainer surface 68 of an inclination is formed on the inner surface of each contact accommodation hole 61 rear wall, when this contact 70 is contained in the hole, its rear surface with the second forward sweep 75 (back description) of corresponding contact part 70 contacts, thereby has limited the motion backward of the second forward sweep 75.In addition, a pair of groove 66 is formed on two sidewalls (groove on each sidewall) of each contact accommodation hole 61, when contact 70 is contained in the hole, the ledge 76Ac and the 76Bc (back description) that are formed on the corresponding contact part 70 top two side portions enter in the groove 66, like this, the end of contact 70 fore-and-aft direction and upward to moving range be limited.
Simultaneously, as shown in figure 10, each contact 70 comprises a base portion 71, plate and connects leg piece 72, one first forward sweep 73, a back-flexing part 74 and one second a forward sweep 75, and contact is formed by metallic plate punching press and moulding.The first forward sweep 73 and the second forward sweep 75 be basically with identical direction bending, and back-flexing part 74 is crooked on the first forward sweep 73 direction opposite with the second forward sweep 75.
Here, as Fig. 8 (C) more clearly shown in, the base portion 71 of each contact 70 forms a writing board shape, has the size that makes base portion 71 ride a pair of connection plate 63, said connection plate 63 is formed on two sidewalls of corresponding contact accommodation hole 61.When contact 70 was contained in the corresponding contact accommodation hole 61, base portion 71 was positioned at this to connecting on the plate 63, so that moving downward by these connection plate 63 restriction contacts 70.In addition, one first opening portion 77 is formed on the core of base portion 71, and its width is greater than the width of back-flexing part 74.
In addition, the plate of each contact 70 connects leg piece 72 and comprises a shoulder 72a and a coupling part 72b, and this shoulder 72a has the width narrower than base portion 71, and extends forward from the leading edge of base portion 71, this coupling part 72b is bent downwardly from shoulder 72a, and bending is forward again then.Coupling part 72b is connected by welding to circuit board.And this shoulder 72a designs like this, makes that shoulder 72a contacts with the upper surface 64 of leg piece path groove 62, thereby has limited moving upward of contact 70 when coupling part 72b is connected by welding to circuit board.And when coupling part 72b was connected by welding on the circuit board, protrusion walls 65 also contacted with the upper surface of base portion 71, had so just limited moving upward of contact 70.
In addition, the first forward sweep 73 has the width narrower than base portion 71, and is structure like this, makes this first forward sweep 73 at first extend back from the back edge of base portion 71, then with a gradient upwards to front curve.
The back-flexing part 74 at one end 74a of portion is connected with the first forward sweep 73, and is connected at the other end 74b with the second forward sweep 75.This back-flexing part 74 has one first arcuate section 74c, its at first via first end 74a from the end of the first forward sweep 73 with a gradient downwards to front curve (having identical width) with the first forward sweep 73, when extending forward, be bent upwards then so as to form one arc.Back-flexing part 74 also comprises one second arcuate section 74e of one first straight line portion 74d, and one second straight line portion 74f, this first straight line portion 74d extends from the end of the first arcuate section 74c with alignment always, this second arcuate section 74e is bent downwardly when the end from the first straight line portion 74d extends back, so that form one arc, this second straight line portion 74f (when increasing width) extends back downwards along a gradient with straight line from the end of the second arcuate section 74e, and arrives the other end 74b.The first end 74a and the second end 74b of back-flexing part 74 face one another with rolling surface.
In addition, the second forward sweep 75 is from the second end 74b bending of back-flexing part 74, and upwards extends forward with a gradient, so that be arranged essentially parallel to the second straight line portion 74f (seeing from the side).Shown in clear among Fig. 8 (C), the second forward sweep 75 is to form like this, and promptly the width of this part increases gradually from the second end 74b of back-flexing part 74.
A slit 75a is being formed on the Width on the second forward sweep 75, and one first flat spring part 76A and one second flat spring part 76B are formed on the both sides of this slit 75a.Slit 75a is formed on a position, and this position is shifted a little from the center of the second forward sweep 75 on Width, and such first flat spring part 76A is different with the plate width of the second flat spring part 76B.In addition, the first flat spring part 76A and the second flat spring part 76B construct like this, the second straight line portion 74f that makes these flat springs partly be basically parallel to back-flexing part 74 extends, and these flat springs parts via each top 76Aa of these flat springs parts and 76Ba with a gradient downwards to front curve.Top 76Aa and 76Ba are positioned at the top on convexly curved surface, have so just increased the contact pressure with battery pack.The second opening portion 75b is formed on the end side of slit 75a, and its width is greater than the width of slit 75a, and such second opening portion is communicated with slit 75a.In addition, as shown in figure 10, each end that downward head portion 76Ab that extends and 76Bb are formed on the first flat spring part 76A and the second flat spring part 76B, and shown in Fig. 8 (A), outward extending ledge 76Ac and 76Bc are formed on the lateral wall of each top head portion 76Ab and 76Bb.
When each contact 70 is contained in the corresponding contact accommodation hole 61, the first forward sweep 73 of contact 70, back-flexing part 74 and the second forward sweep 75 are positioned at the inside of contact accommodation hole 61, and the top 76Aa of the first flat spring part 76A and the second flat spring part 76B and 76Ba are outstanding from the top surface 60d of housing 60.And, when contact 70 is contained in the contact accommodation hole 61, the front surface of the first straight line portion 74d of the back-flexing part 74 of each contact 70 contacts with the retainer of each contact accommodation hole 61 surface 67, so just limited the travelling forward of back-flexing part 74 of each contact 70, and the inclination retainer of the rear surface of the second forward sweep 75 of each contact 70 and each contact accommodation hole 61 surface 68 contacts, thereby limited the motion backward of the second forward sweep 75 of each contact 70.In addition, the ledge 76Ac of each contact 70 and 76Bc enter in the groove 66 in two sidewalls that are formed on each contact accommodation hole 61, have so just limited head portion 76Ab and 76Bb at fore-and-aft direction and the range of movement that makes progress upward.And the electric conductor parts of the battery pack on portable phone one side can contact from above with 76Ba with the top 76Aa of each contact 70.
In addition, as shown in figure 10, under the state that does not have to connect in battery pack, the first flat spring part 76A of each contact 70 and the second flat spring part 76B are in free state, and the top 76Aa and the 76Ba of these flat spring parts are very outstanding from the top surface 60d of housing 60 like this.In addition, the first end 74a of each back-flexing part 74 and the second end 74b are separated from each other.
Then, when batteries charging, the electric conductor parts of battery pack are contacted with 76Ba with the top 76Aa of each contact 70, so as with these tops 76Aa and 76Ba to pressing down.Thereby when the ledge 76Ac on head portion 76Ab that is formed on these flat springs and the 76Bb and 76Bc moved downward by each groove 66, the first flat spring part 76A and the second flat spring 76B of each contact 70 were bent downwardly.As a result, the second forward sweep 75 of each contact 70 also is bent downwardly, and the back-flexing part 74 of each contact 70 and the part of the first forward sweep 73 also are bent downwardly.Therefore, the first end 74a of the back-flexing part 74 of each contact 70 and the second end 74b sliding contact, the electric conductor parts and the circuit board of battery pack are electrically connected mutually like this.Here, because the range of movement of ledge 76Ac and 76Bc is limited in the inside of groove 66, even so with a load from behind with the following first flat spring part 76A and the second flat spring part 76B that is applied to each contact 70 with a gradient (on the directions X in Figure 10) on, the first end 74a of the back-flexing part 74 of each contact 70 also can contact reliably with the second end 74b.In addition, when the second forward sweep 75 of each contact 70 is bent downwardly, when sliding on the inclination retainer surface 68 of rear surface at each contact accommodation hole 61 of the second forward sweep 75, limited the motion backward of the second forward sweep 75; Therefore, the first end 74a of the back-flexing part 74 of each contact 70 contacts mutually more reliably with the second end 74b.With during the second end 74b contacts, the rolling surface of these ends contacts with each other and short circuit at first end 74a; The result, two end 74a of back-flexing part 74 and the path between the 74b are electrically connected by a short path, so just shortened the circuit length in each contact 70, just be connected the length of leg piece 72 with the plate that 76Ba is attached thereto to circuit board from top 76Aa by the battery pack contact.Thereby, can reduce the electric conductor resistance in each contact 70.In addition, because sliding over each other, the rolling surface of two end 74a of the back-flexing part 74 of each contact 70 and 74b contacts, so contact pressure also increases; So, can increase contact reliability when in order to shorten the circuit length contact and to contact with each other.As a result, this electric connector can be suitable for use as a power supply connecting device, and this jockey is used for the circuit board on charger one side and is installed in the electrical connection of battery pack between mutually on portable phone one side.
In addition because contact 70 have two forward sweeps 73 with 75 with a back-flexing part 74 that is connected with 75 with these two forward sweeps 73, spring length is long, so can improve the durability of contact 70; And when keeping the connector lower height, the stroke of contact point 76Aa and 76Ba (displacement on the vertical direction just) also can increase.
In addition, when the first flat spring part 76A and the second flat spring part 76B are bent downwardly, in the second opening portion 76b of the part of back-flexing part 74 between the first and second flat spring part 76A and 76B, so just avoided the interference between the first and second flat spring part 76A and 76B and the back-flexing part 27.And, when as top 76Aa and 76Ba when the back-flexing part as a result that presses down 74 is bent downwardly, the part of back-flexing part 74 is positioned at the inside of first opening portion 77 of base portion 71, has so just avoided the interference between back-flexing part 74 and the base portion 71.
In addition, because the plate width of the first flat spring part 76A is different with the plate width of the second flat spring part 76B, so the spring constant of the first flat spring part 76A is also different with the spring constant of the second flat spring part 76B, when contacting with 76Ba with top 76Aa, battery pack B also can prevent outage like this.
Embodiments of the invention described above.Yet the present invention is not limited to these embodiment; Can carry out different changes.
For example, electric connector can be applied to be different from the jockey of top described power supply connecting device 1, described jockey 1 is used for the circuit board PCB on charger one side and is installed in the electrical connection of battery pack B between mutually on portable phone one side, as long as this jockey is an electric connector that a circuit board and a supporting connector can be electrically connected mutually.
In addition, in order to obtain required spring constant, the first forward sweep 26,73, back-flexing part 27,74, the plate width of the second forward sweep, 27,75, the first flat spring part 29A, 76A and the second flat spring part 29B, 76B can carry out suitable change.
[effect of the present invention]
In electric connector of the present invention, as mentioned above, because each contact has two forwards Sweep with is connected the single back-flexing part that is connected with these two forward sweeps, institute Long with spring length, thus the durability of contact can be improved. In addition, each contact is Form by punching press and profiled metal sheet, when this mating connector contact contact, oppositely Rolled surface on two ends of sweep contacts with each other. Therefore, can increase when for Shorten the length of circuit and resulting contact reliability when contact is contacted with each other. Thereby, This electric connector can be suitable for use as a power supply connecting device, and this jockey is used for charger one Circuit board on the side and be installed in battery pack being electrically connected between mutually on portable phone one side Connect.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of electric connector comprises insulation shell and contact, and described contact is connected on the described housing and with a circuit board and is connected, and contacts with a supporting connector,
Wherein, described contact forms by punching press and forming metal plate, each described contact has two forward sweeps and a back-flexing part that is connected with these two forward sweeps, and when described supporting connector contacted described contact, the rolled surface on two ends of described back-flexing part contacted with each other.
CNA2003101131789A 2002-12-26 2003-12-25 Electric connector Pending CN1512629A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002377762A JP4037259B2 (en) 2002-12-26 2002-12-26 Electrical connector
JP377762/2002 2002-12-26

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN1512629A true CN1512629A (en) 2004-07-14

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CNA2003101131789A Pending CN1512629A (en) 2002-12-26 2003-12-25 Electric connector

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Country Link
JP (1) JP4037259B2 (en)
CN (1) CN1512629A (en)
TW (1) TWM243809U (en)

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Publication number Publication date
JP2004207165A (en) 2004-07-22
TWM243809U (en) 2004-09-11
JP4037259B2 (en) 2008-01-23

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