CN1511728A

CN1511728A - Transport method of high speed rail road

Info

Publication number: CN1511728A
Application number: CNA021588449A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于成源
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2002-12-31
Filing date: 2002-12-31
Publication date: 2004-07-14

Abstract

The present invention relates to traffic. Bi-directional rails are built for transporting automobiles, which arranged on trailors running at the speed up to 160 km/hr. The rail road has building cost greatly lower than that of expressway, can run in all whether conditions and run on electric power as green energy source, and is safe, high in speed, safe and pollution-less.

Description

The transportation resources of high-speed track highway

One. technical field: the invention belongs to transportation class.It is specifically related to a kind of transportation resources of later-model high-speed track highway.

Two. background technology: transportation on land has train, automobile.In order to raise the efficiency, increase transportation volume, train is constantly improving speed and is increasing density, and automobile is constantly being accelerated, and improves constantly speed, has then occurred express highway after average highway can not satisfy.Along with the high speed development of industry, the emphasis express highway that China has now accomplished has the full of transportation volume that reach of part to close, and needs enlarging or develops new route again.Express highway is a kind of superior land transport form of generally acknowledging both at home and abroad at present, but its a lot of weakness have also been found through practice, it have investment big, take up an area of many, be subjected to that weather effect is big, the high deficiency of maintenance cost, along with developing of automobile industry, privately owned car is more and more, municipal highway, intercity highway, express highway all require constantly development expansion, otherwise just occur flowing freely not interfereing with the development.

Three. summary of the invention: the present invention needs special later-model traffic program---the transportation resources of high-speed track highway that proposes high-speed and high-efficiency of the also not rich contradiction of the newly-built and current economy of enlarging for solving full the closing of express highway; it have small investment, instant effect, significantly improve conveying efficiency, can protect environment, be a green engineering.

By as above design, the transportation resources of high-speed track highway proposed by the invention, it comprises beidirectional track, hauling engine, dispatching and monitoring system, it is characterized in that it is attached to the next door of express highway, this rail transport to as if automobile, its special-purpose platform can make automobile directly sail into and be arranged on the vehicle that is dragged by locomotive, use the mechanical means quick lock in, the inlet of its inlet and express highway is shared, after automobile enters on-ramp, can freely select the mode of advancing of highway or track highway.

In this programme, truck, container car and motor omnibus are vertical array in the locomotive trailer.This high-speed track highway is the autonomous system that does not depend on express highway.

Adopt this programme can embody following preceence: the high-speed track highway is to be attached to the other track of express highway, and its locomotive and railway locomotive are general, and the vehicle that just drags is slightly widened, and its width exceeds with the length that can hold medium-sized small passenger car.Enter the selection that the automobile of express highway can have another track highway to use like this, it can show great preceence, 1. the laid down cost of this high-speed track highway is more much lower than building express highway: and land occupation lacks, China is the country that has a large population and a few land, take premium-quality arable land more ceaselessly, its contradiction of having a large population and a few land is just more sharp-pointed, our scheme is that the high-speed track highway is built in by the express highway, and shared with facilities such as the inlet of highway and toll stations, its cost just can be lower like this; 2. safety high speed: the speed of railway transportation can reach 160KM/H at present, and the automotive average speed per hour has only 110KM/H, 160KM/H or higher when luxury car can reach, but for safety then answers speed limit at 110～120KM/H, Oversize vehicle speed is very low, if last on the high-speed track highway its speed can double, in addition, rail transport is traveling on the fixing track, extraordinary circumstances are few, emergency case is few, and unified control system control is arranged, and its safety is conspicuous far above the safety of express highway; 3. it has the weather-proof service conditions: rain, snow, mist, wind can not influence its normal operation; 4. the energy of this high-speed track highway use it would be desirable electric power, and environment is not had any pollution, and what its adopted is the form of green energy resource; 5. can reduce the pressure of energy shock oil anxiety, on the automobile track highway, but the consumption of the own energy of stop can greatly prolong the run distance of automobile, in service at a distance, automobile is left the highway that gets on the right track, arrived terminal point and started automobile again, do the motion of relay-type, not only high speed but also economy, it also helps the development of battery-driven car in addition, can remedy the restriction of battery-driven car power capacity, has overcome the difficulty that it now can not long-distance operation; 6. reduce the fatigue of automobile driver, help carrying out the motorcoach tour on way far away, present tourism is the prosperity scene that China's economic development brings, there has been the high-speed track highway can realize opening automobile to any So Far Away, chaufeur can fully be had a rest after having gone up track, observe scenery, the quality of tourism is improved further, the traffic accident that long-time fatigue driving causes can also be descended significantly; 7. the rail high speed highway has great economic value: the cost of orbit construction is 1/3 to 1/4 of an expressway construction cost.And charge can be higher than express highway, because it has saved the expense of vehicle fuel, saved the operation of own driving, its expenses standard should be the driving expense of fuel cost+track highway of saving of the expense+automobile of express highway, such standard is receptible, it can be the operation of track highway, makes the accumulation of higher rate.Rail high speed highway technical scheme that preceence is high really in a word.

Four. the specific embodiment: have now found that express highway that China accomplished is big, wide dark in etc. full closing in peak time as Beijing-Tianjin, Shanghai and Nanjing, Shen on main main section, after meeting Climatic issues by chance or pernicious traffic accident occurring, express highway is not at a high speed.This track highway is located at the express highway next door with track, and some infrastructure can be shared, can make behind the express highway on the automobile arbitrarily and selecting, and by gps satellite position fixing system control scheduling, avoids knocking into the back with the monitoring of radar facility in travelling.Its distance between sites should be not less than 50KM, can travel by the separate unit car at ordinary times, and time gap can be located at 5～8 fens, and car can change many car marshallings for a long time into and travel, and time gap can be located at 10～15 fens.In a word, it be at a high speed, economic, safe, comfortable good mode, no matter to Oversize vehicle or compact car,, all can be subjected to the benefit of this kind form for senior car or common car.Can imagine that the emphasis of its types of transportation behind the high-speed track highway and the side that pressure can be swung to the track highway have been arranged.

By the initial stage of building the high-speed track highway can be attached to it express highway, this was most economical stopgap, can be separated from express highway fully on demand and formed self autonomous system.

Claims

1. the transportation resources of a high-speed track highway, it comprises beidirectional track, hauling engine, dispatching and monitoring system, it is characterized in that it is attached to the next door of express highway, this rail transport to as if automobile, its special-purpose platform can make automobile directly sail into and be arranged on the vehicle that locomotive drags, and uses the mechanical means quick lock in, and the inlet of its inlet and express highway is shared, after automobile enters on-ramp, can freely select the mode of advancing of highway or track highway.

2. according to the described transportation resources of claim 1, it is characterized in that truck, container car and motor omnibus are vertical array in the locomotive trailer.

3. according to the described transportation resources of claim 1, it is characterized in that this high-speed track highway is the autonomous system that does not depend on express highway.