CN1491752A - Cyclone dust collector - Google Patents

Cyclone dust collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1491752A
CN1491752A CNA011376260A CN01137626A CN1491752A CN 1491752 A CN1491752 A CN 1491752A CN A011376260 A CNA011376260 A CN A011376260A CN 01137626 A CN01137626 A CN 01137626A CN 1491752 A CN1491752 A CN 1491752A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cyclone dust
dust collectors
inner core
upper wall
deduster
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA011376260A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
中田进
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CNA011376260A priority Critical patent/CN1491752A/en
Publication of CN1491752A publication Critical patent/CN1491752A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The cyclone dust collector for separating burned gas of the present invention has longer service life compared with that in available technology. It has cylindrical part and conic part with side walls and upper walls of refractory material, and inner cylinder made of metal material and for heat exchange.

Description

Cyclone dust collectors
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cyclone dust collectors that are used for incinerator etc.
Background technology
In the incinerator of prior art, be provided with cyclone dust collectors, this deduster has metal cylindrical portions may and conical portion and the inner core that connects the combustion chamber, utilize separable burning gases that in the combustion chamber, produce of this deduster and dust, will isolate the burning gases of dust etc. again and deliver in the washer of subsequent processing.
For this cyclone dust collectors, dust etc. separate and discharge from the outlet that is positioned at conical tip part below, isolate the burning gases of dust etc. and discharge upward from the inner core that is arranged in the cylindrical portions may center.
But there are the following problems for this cyclone dust collectors: because it is with metal, because the separation of burning gases is to carry out, will shorten the service life of cyclone dust collectors like this under high temperature.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of longer cyclone dust collectors service life of the cyclone dust collectors than prior art.
Below the technological means that the present invention adopts in order to address the above problem will be described.
(1) cyclone dust collectors of the present invention are characterised in that it is provided with the cylindrical portions may made from refractory material that is used for segregated combustion gas, the sidewall and the upper wall of tapered segment, and the inner core that is located at the heat exchange carried out of mainly being made by metal material on the upper wall.
Because the inner core that mainly is made of metal forms another cylindrical shell, the cylindrical portions may that good heat resistance is arranged that above-mentioned inner core is made by refractory material relatively, the sidewall and the upper wall of tapered segment are arranged on the upper wall replaceably, so replaceable when metal inner core damages.
(2) on upper wall, be provided with the top of concentrating the burning gases of collecting by a plurality of dust arresters and being transported to subsequent processing.
Because this structure, impaired inner core can be changed in the area of space at top.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the incinerator flow chart that the embodiment of cyclone dust collectors of the present invention schematically is described;
Fig. 2 is the incinerator side view of the embodiment of explanation cyclone dust collectors of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of partly cut-away of the embodiment of explanation cyclone dust collectors of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of inner core of the cyclone dust collectors of key diagram 3;
Fig. 5 is the side view of the partly cut-away under the situation of the cyclone dust collectors of a plurality of Fig. 3 of design;
Fig. 6 is the plane of the cyclone dust collectors of Fig. 5.
Concrete embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below with reference to accompanying drawings.
To shown in Figure 6, the cyclone dust collectors 1 of this embodiment are located in the incinerator 2 as Fig. 1.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the rubbish 3 that will handle is put in the combustion chamber 4 of incinerator 2 from input port door 5, utilizes pusher cylinder 6 that the rubbish 3 that drops into is rearward carried.The air nozzle 8 that provides by the air of heat exchanger 7 (referring to Fig. 1) heating is provided in combustion chamber 4.In combustion chamber 4, the flame heat of burner 9 burns away the refuse 3 etc.The ash hole 10 of the ashes after being provided for taking out burning below the body of heater of incinerator 2.In addition, the 11st, urgent aiutage, the 12nd, inspection door (referring to Fig. 2), the 13rd, switch air door (referring to Fig. 1), the 14th, expander (referring to Fig. 2).
As shown in Figure 3, take place separating of ashes etc. and the burning gases that become exhaust in the gas that burning takes place in combustion chamber 4 in cyclone dust collectors 1.The cylindrical portions may that is used for segregated combustion gas 15 of this cyclone dust collectors 1 and the sidewall 17 of tapered segment 16 and upper wall 18 usefulness refractory materials are made, and are located at the removable inner core of mainly being made by metal material 19 (referring to Fig. 2 to Fig. 4) on the upper wall 18.In cyclone dust collectors 1, ashes etc. separate and discharge from the outlet 21 that is positioned at tip portion 20 belows, and the burning gases of isolating behind the ashes etc. are discharged upward from the inner core 19 that is positioned at cylindrical portions may 15 centers.
As shown in Figure 4, the protruding flange 22 in the upper end of metal inner core 19, and also welding has the jut 23 of 4 installation usefulness on flange.Inner core 19 is installed in the upside in hole of the upper wall 18 of cyclone dust collectors 1 by above-mentioned flange portion 22, jut 23.
When a plurality of cyclone dust collectors 1 are set (cylindrical portions may and tapered segment when being provided with 3 cyclone dust collectors have been shown among Fig. 5 and Fig. 6), the burning gases after the processing are by metal inner core 19 and be installed in the washer 25 (warm formula control of dust tower) that top 24 on the upper wall 18 all is sent to subsequent processing.Label 26 is to induce exhaust blower, the 27th, and chimney.
Heat exchanger 7 is housed in top 24, air is delivered in the intensification heat exchanger 7, and in this heat exchanger, pass through, and then the air that heats up is delivered in the combustion chamber in 4 by air nozzle 8 by blower fan 28.Above-mentioned top 24 is also made by refractory material, and heat exchanger 7 is also made by this refractory material.
To the operating position of the cyclone dust collectors 1 of this embodiment be described below.
This cyclone dust collectors 1 form discretely owing to metal inner core 19, above-mentioned inner core 19 is with respect to the inner cylindrical portion of being made by the refractory material that good heat resistance is arranged 15, the sidewall 17 of cone part 16 and be with upper wall 18 is configured on the upper wall 18 replaceably, therefore, metal inner core 19 is replaceable when damaging.Therefore, this deduster has deduster more advantage service life than prior art.
In addition owing to concentrate the top 24 of delivering to subsequent processing to be arranged on the upper wall 18 burning gases of a plurality of dust arresters 1, so the inner core 19 of dress coke have can be from the top 24 the area of space advantage of carrying out heat exchange.
The present invention with said structure has following effect:
Deduster of the present invention is because cylindrical portions may and tapered segment all are with the fire proofed wood with good heat resistance Material is made, the inner core that mainly is made of metal simultaneously can? carry out heat exchange, so comparable existing The service life of the deduster of technology is longer.

Claims (2)

1. a deduster is characterized in that it is provided with the cylindrical portions may made from refractory material that is used for segregated combustion gas, the sidewall and the upper wall of tapered segment, and the inner core that is located at the heat exchange carried out of mainly being made by metal material on the upper wall.
2. according to the deduster of claim 1, it is characterized in that on upper wall, being provided with the top of concentrating the burning gases of collecting by a plurality of dust arresters and being transported to subsequent processing.
CNA011376260A 2001-08-20 2001-08-20 Cyclone dust collector Pending CN1491752A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA011376260A CN1491752A (en) 2001-08-20 2001-08-20 Cyclone dust collector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA011376260A CN1491752A (en) 2001-08-20 2001-08-20 Cyclone dust collector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1491752A true CN1491752A (en) 2004-04-28

Family

ID=34230916

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA011376260A Pending CN1491752A (en) 2001-08-20 2001-08-20 Cyclone dust collector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1491752A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105114956A (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-12-02 潍坊金丝达新能源科技有限公司 High-temperature rubbish gasification power generation system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105114956A (en) * 2015-09-16 2015-12-02 潍坊金丝达新能源科技有限公司 High-temperature rubbish gasification power generation system
CN105114956B (en) * 2015-09-16 2017-07-11 潍坊金丝达新能源科技有限公司 High temperature garbage gasification power generation system

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication