CN1489903A - Attractants for insects to live in stems - Google Patents
Attractants for insects to live in stems Download PDFInfo
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- CN1489903A CN1489903A CNA031152899A CN03115289A CN1489903A CN 1489903 A CN1489903 A CN 1489903A CN A031152899 A CNA031152899 A CN A031152899A CN 03115289 A CN03115289 A CN 03115289A CN 1489903 A CN1489903 A CN 1489903A
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- attractant
- acetaldehyde
- nopinene
- australene
- pine
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Abstract
An attractant for the stem-eating pests is prepared from alpha-pinene (30-70 wt.%), beta-pinene (2-25), acetaldehyde (18-78) and solvent (2-20). Its advantages are low cost, broad spectrum and high effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the insect attractant, especially be applicable to the attractant of luring stem borer kind insects such as Monochamus alternatus Hope.
Background technology
The integrated control of coniferous tree destructive disease-pine nematode is an important topic of China's forest diseases and pests controlling always.Monochamus alternatus Hopes etc. are the stem borer kind insects on China pine tree, are the main vector insects of pine nematode, and are very big to the harm of coniferous forest.To this, at home and abroad there is no a kind of cost-effective Prevention Technique and measure at present, generally by labor cleaning worm source be aided with chemistry, biology is prevented and treated, but be subjected to the restriction of the biological property of insects such as ecological factors such as geographical environment, weather and Monochamus alternatus Hope itself, control cost height, effect is undesirable.
" Monochamus alternatus Hope trapping experiment preliminary study " literary composition that the 27th volume the 2nd periodical of " forest-science " magazine in March, 1991 publication carries, report utilizes monoterpene and ethanol to be mixed and made into the test of Monochamus alternatus Hope attractant trapping adult by a certain percentage, obtains certain test effect.
Application for a patent for invention CN1305723A discloses a kind of attractant for coleoptera pests of needle-leave forest and manufacture method thereof, the attractant of this invention mainly contains masson pine rosin, terpineol, and in the australene, nopinene, three kinds of compounds of junene one or more.The control cost height of this invention, undesirable to the insect attractant effect, large tracts of land is promoted difficulty.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of moth rod type destructive insect attractant, this attractant cost is low, strong to stem borer kind insect allure, trap effect is desirable.
The volatile flavor of pine tree the adult hosts of insects such as Monochamus alternatus Hope search, supplement the nutrients and the environment location of behavior such as lay eggs in play an important role, the main component of pine tree volatile substance be 11 kinds of monoterpene and and the further mixture of anaerobies fermentation product, by cross-over experiment methods such as chemistry, entomology, plant physiology, the volatile materials composition of analyzing pine tree is to the Main Ingredients and Appearance of the tool allure of stem borer kind insect, utilize existing chemicals, be re-dubbed moth rod type destructive insect attractant.
Moth rod type destructive insect attractant of the present invention, mainly formulated by australene, nopinene, acetaldehyde, solvent, wherein the percentage by weight of various compositions is:
Australene 30-70%
Nopinene 2--25%
Acetaldehyde 18-78%
Solvent 2-20%
Described solvent is one or more of acetone, alcohol.
Preferred version of the present invention is: be made up of australene, nopinene, acetaldehyde, acetone, alcohol, the percentage by weight of each component is:
Australene 30-70%
Nopinene 2--25%
Acetaldehyde 2-20%
Acetone 8-38%
Alcohol 10--40%
Described alcohol is edible alcohol.
The manufacture method of attractant: with each component add according to a certain ratio container in, stir the back can get final product.
The present invention forms through laboratory determination of activity and woodland repetition test.Compare with other existing attractants, have easy to operate, cost is low, advantage such as pollution-free, satisfactory for result.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
(1) the Monochamus alternatus Hope adult is had extremely strong attractive effect, to masson pine angle shin resemble, the deep and remote longicorn in short angle, brown deep and remote longicorn, mountain longicorn, thin wing prionid and the higher attractive effect of masson pine tip bark beetle tool, to the good attractant effect of the equal tool of kind of insect surplus the coleoptera 30; The test of insect spot such as a plurality of Monochamus alternatus Hopes shows that can reach hundreds of head insect with a small amount of attractant the highest trapping amount every day of the present invention, effect is all good in Zhejiang Province.
(2) isolation identification lures the insect of obtaining whether to carry pine wood nematode, promptly can be used for the generation and the infringement degree thereof of early monitoring pine nematode.
(3) production of the present invention and easy to use, with low cost, ecological safety, the pine tree area all can be applicable.
(4) term of validity of the present invention is longer, and general woodland adds medicine one time, and the term of validity is more than 15 days.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Get australene 55kg, nopinene 10kg, acetone 25kg, acetaldehyde 10kg, edible alcohol 30kg stirs, and the 550g plastic bottle of packing into promptly gets attractant of the present invention.Get this attractant 150g and pour in the sky pop can, place trapper as luring core; 50 meters of control pine forest radiuses 15 days are lured 370 of Monochamus alternatus Hopes altogether, and masson pine angle shin resembles 45,73 of the deep and remote longicorns in short angle, 62 of brown deep and remote longicorns, 21 of mountain longicorns, 17 of thin wing longicorns, 1451 of masson pine tip bark beetles.
Embodiment 2:
Get australene 40kg, nopinene 15kg, acetone 20kg, acetaldehyde 20kg, edible alcohol 25kg stirs, and the 550g plastic bottle of packing into promptly gets attractant of the present invention.Get this attractant 150g and pour in the sky pop can, place trapper as luring core; 50 meters of control pine forest radiuses 15 days; Lure 295 of Monochamus alternatus Hopes altogether, 52 of the deep and remote longicorns in short angle, brown deep and remote longicorn 43,18 of mountain longicorns, 14 of thin wing longicorns, masson pine angle shin resembles 35,1020 of masson pine tip bark beetles.
Embodiment 3:
Get australene 50kg, nopinene 10kg, acetone 20kg, acetaldehyde 10kg, edible alcohol 20kg stirs, and the 300g plastic bottle of packing into promptly gets attractant of the present invention.Plastic bottle closure is turned on, and bottle inner plug is gone into cotton, as luring core, places trapper, 50 meters of control pine forest radiuses 20 days; Lure 420 of Monochamus alternatus Hopes altogether, 82 of the deep and remote longicorns in short angle, 69 of brown deep and remote longicorns, 42 of mountain longicorns, 32 of thin wing prionids, masson pine angle shin resembles 79,2199 of masson pine tip bark beetles.
Result on trial:
Three attractants of the present invention of embodiment 1,2,3 preparation are done the woodland pilot scale in Fuyang, Shengsi, Xinchang, Huzhou, the Yuhang in Zhejiang Province, with Japan produce and the similar attractant of Guangdong product in contrast.Since in May, 2000, other every 1 trapper of 50 meters suspensions at the woodland forest-road, the trapper lower end is liftoff about 1.3 meters, and attractant of the present invention is placed trapper, collects insect in the worm-collecting device every other day, classifies and also puts down in writing.
Result of the test sees the following form:
Table 1. embodiment of the invention 1 attractant trapping test (Giant Buddha Temple, Xinchang on the 28th in 8 days-June of May in 2000)
Table 2. embodiment of the invention 2 attractants trapping test (in May, 2000 Fuyang 15-July of May 20)
Table 3. embodiment of the invention 3 attractants trapping test (calendar year 2001 Shengsi 15-September of June 10)
Table 4. embodiment of the invention 3 attractants trapping test (2000 Yuhang 16-July of May 29)
Table 5. embodiment of the invention 3 attractants trapping test (calendar year 2001 Huzhou 7-September of May 12)
Claims (4)
1. moth rod type destructive insect attractant, mainly formulated by australene, nopinene, acetaldehyde, solvent, wherein the percentage by weight of various compositions is:
Australene 30-70%
Nopinene 2--25%
Acetaldehyde 18-78%
Solvent 2-20%
2. moth rod type destructive insect attractant according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described solvent is one or more of acetone, alcohol.
3. moth rod type destructive insect attractant according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the percentage by weight of each component is:
Australene 30-70%
Nopinene 2--25%
Acetaldehyde 2-20%
Acetone 8-38%
Alcohol 10--40%
4. moth rod type destructive insect attractant according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described alcohol is edible alcohol.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03115289 CN1216529C (en) | 2003-01-28 | 2003-01-28 | Attractants for insects to live in stems |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03115289 CN1216529C (en) | 2003-01-28 | 2003-01-28 | Attractants for insects to live in stems |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1489903A true CN1489903A (en) | 2004-04-21 |
| CN1216529C CN1216529C (en) | 2005-08-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03115289 Expired - Fee Related CN1216529C (en) | 2003-01-28 | 2003-01-28 | Attractants for insects to live in stems |
Country Status (1)
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Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100425137C (en) * | 2006-01-18 | 2008-10-15 | 中国科学院动物研究所 | Chemical inducing agent used for attracting reproduction type pinewood Nematoda |
| CN102027901A (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2011-04-27 | 浙江农林大学 | Adult monochamus alternatus hope attractant |
| CN102125033A (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2011-07-20 | 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所 | Myllocerinus aurolineatus voss attractant and preparation method of lure of same |
| CN101366377B (en) * | 2008-10-08 | 2011-07-20 | 泰安市泰山林业科学研究院 | Attractant for pine tree borer |
| CN102293221A (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2011-12-28 | 中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所 | Special-purposed attractant and trapping agent used for trapping massicus raddei imagoes, and application method thereof in forest |
| CN102986662A (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-03-27 | 浙江农林大学 | Adult monochamus alternatus attractant and using method thereof |
| CN104872196A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-09-02 | 卞佳林 | Sycamore tree trunk borer attractant |
| CN105123795A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-12-09 | 郎溪县韵林苗木种植专业合作社 | Efficient attractant for red maple branch and trunk pests |
| CN105961383A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-09-28 | 重庆中邦药业（集团）有限公司 | Preparation method of longicorn trapping and killing agent |
| CN106879591A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-06-23 | 童玉扁 | A kind of dendroctonus armandi attractant and its application |
| CN107156122A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-09-15 | 江西省林业科学院 | A kind of hylobitelus xiaoi zhang imago attractant and its trapping application method in woodland deinsectization |
| CN108041036A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-05-18 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of masson pine angle shin is as attractant |
-
2003
- 2003-01-28 CN CN 03115289 patent/CN1216529C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100425137C (en) * | 2006-01-18 | 2008-10-15 | 中国科学院动物研究所 | Chemical inducing agent used for attracting reproduction type pinewood Nematoda |
| CN101366377B (en) * | 2008-10-08 | 2011-07-20 | 泰安市泰山林业科学研究院 | Attractant for pine tree borer |
| CN102027901B (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2013-05-01 | 浙江农林大学 | Adult monochamus alternatus hope attractant |
| CN102027901A (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2011-04-27 | 浙江农林大学 | Adult monochamus alternatus hope attractant |
| CN102125033A (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2011-07-20 | 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所 | Myllocerinus aurolineatus voss attractant and preparation method of lure of same |
| CN102125033B (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2013-02-20 | 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所 | Preparation method of myllocerinus aurolineatus voss attractant and bait |
| CN102293221A (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2011-12-28 | 中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所 | Special-purposed attractant and trapping agent used for trapping massicus raddei imagoes, and application method thereof in forest |
| CN102986662B (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2014-07-02 | 浙江农林大学 | Adult monochamus alternatus attractant and using method thereof |
| CN102986662A (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-03-27 | 浙江农林大学 | Adult monochamus alternatus attractant and using method thereof |
| CN104872196A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-09-02 | 卞佳林 | Sycamore tree trunk borer attractant |
| CN105123795A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-12-09 | 郎溪县韵林苗木种植专业合作社 | Efficient attractant for red maple branch and trunk pests |
| CN105961383A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-09-28 | 重庆中邦药业（集团）有限公司 | Preparation method of longicorn trapping and killing agent |
| CN105961383B (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2019-01-01 | 重庆中邦药业（集团）有限公司 | A kind of longicorn lures the preparation method of contact insecticide |
| CN106879591A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-06-23 | 童玉扁 | A kind of dendroctonus armandi attractant and its application |
| CN107156122A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-09-15 | 江西省林业科学院 | A kind of hylobitelus xiaoi zhang imago attractant and its trapping application method in woodland deinsectization |
| CN108041036A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-05-18 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of masson pine angle shin is as attractant |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1216529C (en) | 2005-08-31 |
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