CN1469114A - Sensing and locking device and monitoring system for preventing drunk driving and overload running - Google Patents

Sensing and locking device and monitoring system for preventing drunk driving and overload running Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1469114A
CN1469114A CNA021267596A CN02126759A CN1469114A CN 1469114 A CN1469114 A CN 1469114A CN A021267596 A CNA021267596 A CN A021267596A CN 02126759 A CN02126759 A CN 02126759A CN 1469114 A CN1469114 A CN 1469114A
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China
Prior art keywords
driver
overload
locking device
supervisory system
sensing
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Granted
Application number
CNA021267596A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1199045C (en
Inventor
梁嘉麟
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 02126759 priority Critical patent/CN1199045C/en
Publication of CN1469114A publication Critical patent/CN1469114A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1199045C publication Critical patent/CN1199045C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The sensing and locking device and monitoring system for preventing drunk driving and overload running includes gas-sensitive sensor, stress-sensitive sensor and sensor controlled relay with contact in the circuit of accumulator to power the motor. In case of drunk driver or overload, the gas-sensitive sensor or the stress-sensitive sensor will be activated to start the gas-sensitive or stress-sensitive self-locking device to cut off the circuit for the accumulator to power the start motor, so that the vehicle can not be started. Meanwhile, the traffic management department will accept the alarm signal and contact with the driver via the monitoring system.

Description

Prevent the driver after drinking or overload the sensing self-locking device and the supervisory system thereof of driving
The present invention relates to the safety technique of automobile.
At present, cause the two big seeds of trouble of traffic hazard and life safety, be that the driver drives when intoxicated or overloads and drives, although in a single day the police finds that the driver drives in violation of rules and regulations, must award punishment, also quite severe sometimes, still, still can not objectively effect a radical cure the problem that the driver drives in violation of rules and regulations for ordering about of certain reason to greatest extent, this is the individual quite worried problem of traffic public security department that always makes
Patent ZL02119562.5 and ZL02122911.2 disclose relevant driver after drinking or the overload solution of driving.
Purpose of the present invention:
The two combines with the circuit of automobile starting process will to utilize gas sensor and force-sensing sensor exactly, and then proposes a kind ofly can prevent the driver after drinking or the overload technical scheme and the supervisory system thereof of driving.
Key of the present invention is: utilize gas sensor and force-sensing sensor, reach the purpose of indirect Control of Automobile starter motor supply line, that is: if find the driver in violation of rules and regulations, automobile is self-locking at once, can't start.And whether above-mentioned self-locking device work, monitored in the mode of remote control by traffic safety department fully.
The present invention is achieved in that
A. structurally: a. sets up each one group of drinks gas sensor and force-sensing sensor at least in automotive control system, and by their indirect D.C. contactors of controlling in automobile circuit; B. the contact of D.C. contactor and automobile starting key switch are to be connected on accumulator in the circuit of starter motor power supply.
B. before method for supervising: a. drove after after drinking driver takes a seat, the drinks gas sensor promptly passed to supervisory system to the information that the driver drank wine by wireless network, and informed the take a seat license number of automobile of driver simultaneously; Or (with): when carload overloaded, force-sensing sensor promptly passed to supervisory system to the signal of overload by wireless network, and informed the license number of overload automobile simultaneously; B. whether, that is: the Push And Release of teleswitch by the work of supervisory system remote-control car self-locking device.
In addition, supervisory system also comprises the Interface that is provided with the violation driver.
The present invention's characteristics compared with the prior art: because drinks gas sensor and force-sensing sensor that the present invention will be arranged on the automobile are grasped in traffic safety department hand the teleswitch of violation driver monitoring, this is just for preventing driver's condition of driving in violation of rules and regulations to have created effectively, and its embodiment is simple, and the degree of reliability is high.
Accompanying drawing has illustrated to monitor route and final Control of Automobile starter motor work whether on-off circuit as embodiments of the invention
Q: drinks gas sensor; L: force-sensing sensor; K: teleswitch; J: relay; J.: the normally opened contact of " J "; C: D.C. contactor; C.: the normally closed contact of " C "; P: start key switch; D: starting motor of automobile X: accumulator.
Among the figure, the fine line of band arrow has been illustrated the transfer route of transducing signal and telecommand among the present invention, and can heavy line have then illustrated final control starter motor " D " drop into the feed circuit of normal startup work.
Gas sensor " Q " or (with) force-sensing sensor " L " obtains in violation of rules and regulations data (the spirituosity amount exceeds standard or the compartment overload in the air) in automobile after, the license number of signal and this automobile passes to the supervisory system that is located at traffic safety department by wireless network at first in violation of rules and regulations.This moment, supervisory system also can be passed through wireless network command remote control switch " K " closure immediately, and the interlocking action that causes is: contact " J. " closure, contact " C. " open circuit has cut off the feed circuit of accumulator " X " to starter motor " D ".So far, self-locking device of the present invention starts and finishes, that is: the driver can't start automobile.
Generally, supervisory system is that instruction teleswitch " K " is in open-circuit condition always, that is: as long as the driver does not drive in violation of rules and regulations, starter motor " D " at any time by the driver by turning key switch " P ", make it drag automobile starting.

Claims (3)

1. prevent the driver after drinking or overload the sensing self-locking device and the supervisory system thereof of driving for one kind, A. structurally: a. sets up drinks gas sensor " Q " and force-sensing sensor " L " at least in automotive control system
Each one group, and by their indirect D.C. contactors of controlling in automobile circuit " C ";
B. the contact " C. " of D.C. contactor " C " is to be connected on to hold with automobile starting key switch " P "
Battery " X " is in the circuit of motor " D " power supply.
2. prevent the driver after drinking or overload the sensing self-locking device and the supervisory system thereof of driving for one kind, A. structurally: a. sets up drinks gas sensor " Q " and force-sensing sensor " L " at least in automotive control system
Each one group, and by their indirect D.C. contactors of controlling in automobile circuit " C ";
B. the contact " C. " of D.C. contactor " C " is to be connected on to hold with automobile starting key switch " P "
Battery " X " is in the circuit of motor " D " power supply.B. before method for supervising: a. drove after after drinking driver takes a seat, the letter of wine promptly drunk the driver by drinks gas sensor " Q "
Breath passes to supervisory system by wireless network, and informs the license number of driver people's seat automobile simultaneously;
Or (with):
When carload overloaded, the signal of force-sensing sensor " L " i.e. handle overload was by the Wi-Fi transmission
Give supervisory system, and inform the license number of overload automobile simultaneously;
B. by the work of supervisory system remote-control car self-locking device whether, that is: open by wireless network command remote control
Close the Push And Release of " K ".
3. according to the described a kind of driver of prevention of claim 2 after drinking or overload the sensing self-locking device and the supervisory system thereof of driving, it is characterized in that: described supervisory system also comprises being provided with and driver's Interface in violation of rules and regulations.
CN 02126759 2002-07-21 2002-07-21 Sensing and locking device and monitoring system for preventing drunk driving and overload running Expired - Fee Related CN1199045C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02126759 CN1199045C (en) 2002-07-21 2002-07-21 Sensing and locking device and monitoring system for preventing drunk driving and overload running

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02126759 CN1199045C (en) 2002-07-21 2002-07-21 Sensing and locking device and monitoring system for preventing drunk driving and overload running

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1469114A true CN1469114A (en) 2004-01-21
CN1199045C CN1199045C (en) 2005-04-27

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 02126759 Expired - Fee Related CN1199045C (en) 2002-07-21 2002-07-21 Sensing and locking device and monitoring system for preventing drunk driving and overload running

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN1199045C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101292158B (en) * 2005-10-21 2013-08-14 奥托立夫开发公司 Method and apparatus for assessing blood concentration of volatile constituent

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101292158B (en) * 2005-10-21 2013-08-14 奥托立夫开发公司 Method and apparatus for assessing blood concentration of volatile constituent

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1199045C (en) 2005-04-27

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