CN1454757A - Ancient wood furniture and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Ancient wood furniture and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1454757A
CN1454757A CN 02116054 CN02116054A CN1454757A CN 1454757 A CN1454757 A CN 1454757A CN 02116054 CN02116054 CN 02116054 CN 02116054 A CN02116054 A CN 02116054A CN 1454757 A CN1454757 A CN 1454757A
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timber
preparation
wood furniture
product
ancient
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CN 02116054
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CN1275749C (en
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徐群华
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of archaizing furniture and its manufacture method. The existing arts are complex and pollute the environment. The present invention carbonizes the dried wood surface by firing, and clean out the ash to make the surface becomes dark coffee just like the ancient wood tonality. The furniture has concavo-convex-convex third dimension and the depth is 0.2-1.5 mm. The product has rural style, and did not pollute the environment.

Description

A kind of ancient wood furniture and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of furniture and preparation method thereof, a kind of ancient wood furniture and preparation method thereof particularly, it belongs to furniture.The ancient wood furniture of making mainly is applicable to family, hotel and office space etc.
Background technology
It makes flow process as shown in Figure 1 furniture of the prior art, and the timber of having dried is made moulding, the moulding product is polished with No. 250 dry sands again, makes its surfacing smooth; Then, product surface is brushed with after the mixing such as the black interior powder of chaba powder; After about 2 hours, with chaba powder, black in powder mixes with a small amount of prepared Chinese ink, mix that to make look in the putty greasy, with this look be bored with product surface is criticized grey; After treat after about 12 hours look greasy dry fully after, with No. 400 water sand product surface is polished, greasy with the water-based look for preparing again, product is carried out the second time paints; Treat after about 3 hours look greasy dry fully after, use varnish, the paint that curing agent etc. are prepared sprays product surface; After passing through about 12 hours then, treat that paint is dry, product surface is carried out the polishing second time, make every effort to reach further smooth smooth with No. 600 water sand; With urushoil product surface is carried out the spraying second time again; Treated the lacquer painting bone dry after about 12 hours, with No. 800 water sand product surface is polished once more that polishing finishes the back with the dried brush of hairbrush, makes product surface reach smooth to greatest extent, smooth, texture is clear; Paint again product surface is sprayed for the third time.Finish by making behind mechanical drying or the natural air drying at last.This manufacturing furniture method does not have personalization, lacks competitiveness on market; The whole process flow complexity, fabrication cycle is long, and environment is had more serious pollution, is unfavorable for health; Simultaneously, the product of making does not have the effect of ancient wood.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to make furniture have the effect of Gu Mu, make personalization of product outstanding, and whole process flow is easy, and is free from environmental pollution.
It is that timber or moulding product are carried out the naked light charing that the present invention addresses the above problem the technical scheme that is adopted, and promptly makes the superficial charring of timber or moulding product by naked light, carries out deashing then and washes one's face, and makes the surperficial ancient wooden dominant hue that forms deep coffee naturally of product.
The furniture surface made according to the present invention has concave-convex sense, and the concavo-convex degree of depth is the 0.2-1.5 millimeter, and its surface color is a deep coffee.
The present invention also can wax or lacquer varnish to product after deashing is washed one's face.
Naked light charing of the present invention can add the gaseous mixture that liquefied gas is formed with oxygen, cuts tool igniting back by special-purpose oxygen and moves along the grain direction of timber, makes the superficial charring of timber or moulding product.
Deashing of the present invention wash one's face be by brush along the grain direction brush dust, wipe ash stain under the remainder with cloth again behind the brush.The product surface grain of wood is clear after washing one's face, and tangible Convex and concave stereoscopic sense is arranged.
The present invention also can carry out look mud to damaged part and smear after deashing is washed one's face, and then lacquer varnish, makes product have unified tone.
The present invention can be earlier before kiln dried wood with timber by the boiling water degreasing, be about to timber and put into the isolated plant that clear water is housed, water temperature is burnt 100 ℃, timber is pulled out after boiling the regular hour, make the easier drying of timber thus.
Lacquer varnish of the present invention can once also can repeatedly can be separated by about 3 hours between twice.
Naked light charing of the present invention also available oxygen adds the gaseous mixture that acetylene or coal gas or biogas are formed, and cuts tool igniting back by special-purpose oxygen and moves along the grain direction of timber, makes the superficial charring of timber or moulding product.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages and effect: 1, technological process is novel unique, and whole preparation method is easy, easy operating; 2, the product of making has the effect of Gu Mu, is the nature deep coffee, and wood grain is clear and three-dimensional concave-convex sense is strong, has simple and unsophisticated, rough rural open country style; 3, whole preparation method is not dyed environment, and product belongs to Green Product, makes with the pure natural raw material, does not contain the chemical contamination composition.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the technological process block-diagram of existing furniture.
Fig. 2 is the block diagram of the embodiment of the invention one.
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of the embodiment of the invention two.
Fig. 4 is the block diagram of the embodiment of the invention three.
Fig. 5 is the block diagram of the embodiment of the invention four.
Fig. 6 is the block diagram of the embodiment of the invention five.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one:
Referring to Fig. 2, the present invention can choose timber such as common pine, China fir as raw material, the timber or the moulding product of having dried are carried out the naked light charing, promptly make the superficial charring of timber or moulding product by naked light, after cutting tool igniting as available dedicated oxygen, move along grain direction, make the wooden part of timber or moulding product recessed by charing, wooden muscle is partly then because wooden more firmly and relatively part protrusion.Carry out deashing then and wash one's face, ash is brushed, make the surperficial ancient wooden dominant hue that forms deep coffee naturally of product as available brush.
After washing one's face, the surperficial grain of wood of furniture is clear, catches to have touched tangible stereo concave-convex sense, and the concavo-convex degree of depth is the 0.2-1.5 millimeter, and sunk part is the wooden of timber, and what protrude is the wooden muscle of timber.The making of this product is free from environmental pollution, belongs to Green Product.
Embodiment two:
Referring to Fig. 3, the moulding product are carried out the naked light charing, so-called naked light charing can be to use oxygen to add the gaseous mixture of liquefied gas (or acetylene or coal gas or biogas) etc., after cutting tool igniting with special-purpose oxygen, this special use oxygen cuts tool from wood surface 30 millimeter places, move special-purpose oxygen along the timber grain direction and cut tool, its moment the effective width that overdoes be about the 15-20 millimeter, charing (concavo-convex) degree of depth is the 0.2-1.5 millimeter, and the best is 0.5 millimeter; Every square metre of carbonization of wood only needs about 7 minutes in this flow process.Carrying out deashing then washes one's face, after the product subsurface charing, with brush (using brass wire brush in the present embodiment) along the grain direction brush dust, having brushed the back uses wet cloth to wipe ash stain under the remainder, this moment, the grain of wood was clear, and touching with hand has tangible stereo concave-convex sense: every square metre of timber of this flow process is washed one's face only needs about 5 minutes.Because after charing and washing one's face, product surface has formed the ancient wooden dominant hue of deep coffee naturally, can wax this moment according to customer requirement, after promptly form final products behind mechanical drying or the natural air drying.This product has ancient wooden tone and rural open country style, and is natural, simple and unsophisticated, rough, high-grade.
Embodiment three:
Referring to Fig. 4, the moulding product to be carried out the naked light charing, and then carry out deashing and wash one's face, this two step is identical with embodiment two.After deashing is washed one's face, can be according to the direct lacquer varnish of customer requirement; Lacquer varnish can be once, also can be for several times, and be about 3 hours its blanking time, surface effect can reach two kinds of light and inferior light.After promptly form final products behind mechanical drying or the natural air drying.
Embodiment four:
Referring to Fig. 5, the moulding product to be carried out the naked light charing, and then carry out deashing and wash one's face, this two step is also identical with embodiment two.After deashing was washed one's face, it was greasy also can to smear look as required, such as: when product has when damaged, can smear the integrality that guarantees product and the uniformity of tone by look greasy, but this situation is very rare; In addition, if the client needs also can to smear look greasy, this technology uses 2 kilograms of edible vegetable oil to sneak into 1 kilogram of look greasy, smears with cotton cloth, and the process of smearing can be repeatedly twice, with uniform hue and wooden clear be standard, certain, preferably do not smear look mud.And then lacquer varnish, same, the spraying of varnish can be once, also can be for several times, and effect also can reach two kinds of light and inferior light.After form final products behind mechanical drying or the natural air drying.Certainly, behind lacquer varnish, also can wax again.
Said moulding product are wood furnitures of making moulding in the foregoing description.Certainly, if not moulding product but the timber that has been cut into certain size also is fine, is about to timber and carries out being mounted to product again after naked light charing and deashing wash one's face.Also can as required elder generation's naked light charing of part timber and deashing be washed one's face in (as the shelves material of chair), make moulding with other timber (as the seat of chair) then, to not carry out part that naked light charing and deashing wash one's face again and carry out charing and wash one's face, form the whole product that has ancient wooden style at last.
Embodiment five:
Referring to Fig. 6, at first plate (side) material is passed through the boiling water degreasing, i.e. in isolated plant (present embodiment with 4500 * 2000 * 1000 iron plate groove), inject about 2/3rds clear water, about 1 cubic metre plate (side) material is put into above-mentioned isolated plant, water temperature is burnt 100 ℃, boil after about 4 hours timber is pulled out.Again the timber of pulling out is placed in the baking oven equipment,, after about 24 hours, takes out with about 60 ℃ air cooking, the timber that takes out builds up triangle and stacks, and stacks and can use after ten days, and the timber humidity of this moment is about 12 °, if natural air drying also can, it need be stacked about 60 days.And then with machinery or/and manual method is made into product (moulding product) with above-mentioned timber.Wash one's face through naked light charing and deashing, its step is identical with embodiment two again.Then, wax or lacquer varnish last air-dry one-tenth final products as required.
Need to prove that alleged furniture can be any wood furniture among the present invention, as cupboard, cabinet, chair, table, bed or the like, also can be door, door pocket, dado and room furred ceiling etc.Certainly, various wooden ornaments, ornament etc. also can be made by preparation method of the present invention, as Tellurian rack, abstract article, pen container or the like.
In addition, the product that preparation method according to the present invention is made also is applicable to open-air use, as the fence that can make stair (indoor, outdoor all can), open-air signboard, hedge or the like.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of preparation method of ancient wood furniture, comprise the timber or the moulding product of having dried, it is characterized in that: timber or moulding product are carried out the naked light charing, promptly make the superficial charring of timber or moulding product by naked light, carry out deashing then and wash one's face, make the surperficial ancient wooden dominant hue that forms deep coffee naturally of product.
2, a kind of ancient wood furniture is characterized in that: described furniture surface has concave-convex sense, and the concavo-convex degree of depth is the 0.2-1.5 millimeter, and its surface color is a deep coffee.
3, the preparation method of ancient wood furniture according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also can wax or lacquer varnish to product after deashing is washed one's face.
4, the preparation method of ancient wood furniture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described naked light charing can add the gaseous mixture that liquefied gas is formed with oxygen, cut tool igniting back by special-purpose oxygen and move, make the superficial charring of timber or moulding product along the grain direction of timber.
5, the preparation method of ancient wood furniture according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described deashing wash one's face be by brush along the grain direction brush dust, wipe under the remainder ash stain with cloth again behind the brush.
6, the preparation method of ancient wood furniture according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also can after deashing is washed one's face, carry out the look Fender and smear damaged part, and then lacquer varnish.
7, the preparation method of ancient wood furniture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: before kiln dried wood, can earlier timber be passed through the boiling water degreasing, be about to timber and put into the isolated plant that clear water is housed, water temperature is burnt 100 ℃, timber is pulled out after boiling the regular hour.
8, the preparation method of ancient wood furniture according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described lacquer varnish can once also can repeatedly melt about 3 hours between twice mutually.
9, the preparation method of ancient wood furniture according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described naked light charing also available oxygen adds the gaseous mixture that acetylene or coal gas or biogas are formed, cut tool igniting back by special-purpose oxygen and move, make the superficial charring of timber or moulding product along the grain direction of timber.
CN 02116054 2002-05-03 2002-05-03 Ancient wood furniture and manufacturing method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN1275749C (en)

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CN 02116054 CN1275749C (en) 2002-05-03 2002-05-03 Ancient wood furniture and manufacturing method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02116054 CN1275749C (en) 2002-05-03 2002-05-03 Ancient wood furniture and manufacturing method thereof

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CN1275749C CN1275749C (en) 2006-09-20

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100354086C (en) * 2005-04-26 2007-12-12 崔商国 Wooden decorative material strip processing method
CN101844326A (en) * 2010-05-21 2010-09-29 冯东 Wood craft grinding and blackening antique imitation process
CN102501720A (en) * 2011-11-22 2012-06-20 彭灿银 Method for manufacturing moss tree in grass tank
CN102514064A (en) * 2011-12-16 2012-06-27 浙江大东吴绿家木业有限公司 Manufacturing method of relievo floors
CN103009451A (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-04-03 上海太亿企业股份有限公司 Carbonized wood production process
CN103204029A (en) * 2013-03-19 2013-07-17 安徽省蓼源贸易有限责任公司 Environment-friendly craft furniture processing method
CN104441152A (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-03-25 阜南县星光工艺品有限公司 Processing method of antiqued wood
CN104526829A (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-04-22 郑州红日家俱有限责任公司 Method for manufacturing surface-carbonized furniture
CN104589438A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-05-06 安徽省阜南志峰工艺品有限公司 Archaizing distressing method for jujube wood
CN105479577A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-04-13 中国装饰股份有限公司 Archaized board machining method
CN106272855A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-01-04 成都四通瑞坤家具有限公司 A kind of production technology of high-quality solid wood furniture
CN106272782A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-04 开平市瑞兴木业制品有限公司 A kind of fast growing wood closely knit and processing method of conductive and heat-conductive in situ
CN110154170A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-08-23 圣象地板(句容)有限公司 The compound Wire drawing floor of multi-layer solid wood and its production technology of open fire carbonization

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100354086C (en) * 2005-04-26 2007-12-12 崔商国 Wooden decorative material strip processing method
CN101844326A (en) * 2010-05-21 2010-09-29 冯东 Wood craft grinding and blackening antique imitation process
CN101844326B (en) * 2010-05-21 2011-11-09 冯东 Wood craft grinding and blackening antique imitation process
CN102501720A (en) * 2011-11-22 2012-06-20 彭灿银 Method for manufacturing moss tree in grass tank
CN102514064A (en) * 2011-12-16 2012-06-27 浙江大东吴绿家木业有限公司 Manufacturing method of relievo floors
CN103009451A (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-04-03 上海太亿企业股份有限公司 Carbonized wood production process
CN103204029A (en) * 2013-03-19 2013-07-17 安徽省蓼源贸易有限责任公司 Environment-friendly craft furniture processing method
CN103204029B (en) * 2013-03-19 2016-06-15 安徽省蓼源贸易有限责任公司 The working method of a kind of environment-friendlycraft craft furniture
CN104441152A (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-03-25 阜南县星光工艺品有限公司 Processing method of antiqued wood
CN104589438A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-05-06 安徽省阜南志峰工艺品有限公司 Archaizing distressing method for jujube wood
CN104526829A (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-04-22 郑州红日家俱有限责任公司 Method for manufacturing surface-carbonized furniture
CN105479577A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-04-13 中国装饰股份有限公司 Archaized board machining method
CN106272855A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-01-04 成都四通瑞坤家具有限公司 A kind of production technology of high-quality solid wood furniture
CN106272782A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-04 开平市瑞兴木业制品有限公司 A kind of fast growing wood closely knit and processing method of conductive and heat-conductive in situ
CN110154170A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-08-23 圣象地板(句容)有限公司 The compound Wire drawing floor of multi-layer solid wood and its production technology of open fire carbonization

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