CN1451282A - Plant source seed coating agent and preparing method thereof - Google Patents
Plant source seed coating agent and preparing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1451282A CN1451282A CN 02113625 CN02113625A CN1451282A CN 1451282 A CN1451282 A CN 1451282A CN 02113625 CN02113625 CN 02113625 CN 02113625 A CN02113625 A CN 02113625A CN 1451282 A CN1451282 A CN 1451282A
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Abstract
A vegetative seed coating for preventing and eliminating the root diseases and pests of plant is prepared from 8 Chinese-medicinal materials including Chinese angelica root, garlic, ginger, bletilla tuber, phellodendron bark, etc through slicing, leaching, filtering, coloring and collecting filtrate. Its advantages are high effect, increasing yield of agricultural crops by 15%, and low cost.
Description
Technical field: the present invention relates to the crop seed processing technique field, particularly relate to a kind of plant source seed coating agent that forms with the plant assembly.
Background technology: planting the clothing agent is a kind of product that the seed standardized production combines with sick worm integrated control, growth regulating that is used for, and underground insect, crop root disease are had control and avoidance effect.As application number be 00100364, notification number is that 1259284 application for a patent for invention discloses a kind of crops seed coating agent and preparation method thereof, the agent of this kind clothing is formed by Imidacloprid, carbendazim, ethylene glycol, plant growth regulator (CN-2), polyvinyl alcohol, calcium lignosulfonate, soil temperature-80, n-butanol, warning colouration and water assembly, has high-efficiency low-toxicity, the double characteristics of controlling of sick worm.
From the component of existing kind of clothing agent as can be seen, in its component the character of chemical pesticide just determined its to crop grow and nuisanceless growth has ill-effect, main showing: the firstth, have residual, the secondth, the beneficial microorganism in the soil is killed, the 3rd is the cost height, the 4th is in each component, can not provide organic nutrition to growth and development of plants.
Do not see the record that plant source seed coating agent is had data of literatures in the prior art.
Technology contents: goal of the invention of the present invention is intended to overcome above-mentioned prior art defective, provide a kind of nuisanceless, the insect protected protection effect is good; Can provide organic nutrition to plant, the root beneficial microbe is had protective effect; Production cost is low, make simple plant source seed coating agent.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of method for preparing above-mentioned plant source seed coating agent.
Goal of the invention of the present invention is achieved in that plant source seed coating agent is made up of following raw materials by weight percent:
Radix Angelicae Sinensis 25%~30% golden cypress 2%~8%
Garlic 15%~25% tinosporae 2%~8%
Ginger 10%~20% Anemone Vitifolia 8%~17%
The bletilla striata 6%~12% kuh-seng 2%~6%
This plant source seed coating agent contains the Jehol Ligusticum Rhizome lactones;
This plant source seed coating agent contains 0.14%~0.17% Jehol Ligusticum Rhizome lactones.
Wherein: Radix Angelicae Sinensis mainly is to provide organic nutrition to plant, and garlic has bactericidal action, insect is also had keep away effect extremely; Ginger has bactericidal action, and can improve the anti-adversity ability of crop; The bletilla striata mainly is to improve the goods viscosity; Golden cypress mainly has been a sterilization; Tinosporae has desinsection, bactericidal action; Anemone Vitifolia and kuh-seng have the effect of desinsection, sterilization equally.
The preparation method of plant source seed coating agent may further comprise the steps, and is undertaken by following order:
A, section, pulverizing: raw material is cut into the thick sheet of 2mm, is ground into the end;
B, temperature control lixiviate: with the temperature control lixiviate of bulk drug end, add 40% alcohol,diluted during lixiviate, fully soak the medicine end, and after being warming up to 60~70 ℃, naturally cool to room temperature, and lixiviate at room temperature 5~7 days;
C, filtration toning: above-mentioned leaching liquor is filtered, and in filtrate, add the pigment of food-grade;
D, collection filtrate: above-mentioned filtrate collection, storage are got final product.
The trade name of plant source seed coating agent of the present invention is 0.14%~0.17% Jehol Ligusticum Rhizome lactones aqua.
The compared with prior art following advantage of the present invention:
1, nuisanceless: whole components of plant source seed coating agent of the present invention all are plants, produce, use is nuisanceless; Environmentally safe, to the person poultry harmless.
2, the insect protected protection effect is good: various soil insects is had kill and avoidance effect, plurality of plant diseases is had preventive and therapeutic effect.
3, carry the organic nutrition of enough abundances can for the plant growing initial stage: the Radix Angelicae Sinensis in this plant source seed coating agent, contain the Jehol Ligusticum Rhizome lactones, this material has certain tonic effect to human body and plant corpus.
4, there is facilitation in the beneficial microbe group to plant root.
5, production cost is low, manufacturing process is simple.
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is further described:
Embodiment 1: plant source seed coating agent comprises following raw materials by weight percent:
Radix Angelicae Sinensis 35% golden cypress 2%
Garlic 15% tinosporae 4%
Ginger 18% Anemone Vitifolia 15%
The preparation method of the bletilla striata 6% kuh-seng 5% plant source seed coating agent may further comprise the steps, and is undertaken by following order:
A, section, pulverizing: after raw material is cut into the thick sheet of 2mm, be ground into the end;
B, temperature control lixiviate: with the temperature control lixiviate of bulk drug end, add 40% alcohol,diluted during lixiviate, fully soak the medicine end, and be warming up to 60~70 ℃, naturally cool to room temperature, and lixiviate at room temperature 5~7 days;
C, filtration toning: above-mentioned leaching liquor is filtered, and in filtrate, add the light green pigment of food-grade;
D, collection filtrate: above-mentioned filtrate collection, storage are got final product.Embodiment 2: plant source seed coating agent comprises following raw materials by weight percent:
Radix Angelicae Sinensis 25% golden cypress 8%
Garlic 25% tinosporae 8%
Ginger 12% Anemone Vitifolia 8%
The bletilla striata 11% kuh-seng 3% its preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.Embodiment 3: plant source seed coating agent comprises following raw materials by weight percent:
Radix Angelicae Sinensis 28% golden cypress 5%
Garlic 20% tinosporae 5%
Ginger 10% Anemone Vitifolia 14%
The bletilla striata 12% kuh-seng 6% its preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.
The test example 1: 2001 Sichuan Province's wheat seed coating agent Test Summary
Zizhong County seeds company one, test are handled and design
1, test is handled and the kind of participating in the experiment
The agent of green plant kind clothing is 1: 200 in processing 1 money
The agent of green plant kind clothing is 1: 250 in processing 2 moneys
The agent of green plant kind clothing is 1: 300 in processing 3 moneys
Handled the many good fortune of 4 northern Nong Haili 17% first 1: 50
Handle 6 blank (CK)
The kind of participating in the experiment: Mianyang 28 white grains 12
2, experimental scheme
According to national experimental scheme standard, adopt district's group arrangement at random, triplicate, 2 lis of sub-district areas.
Observe the record standard and unify the scheme execution with reference to the whole nation.Two, profile test
1, experimental field: be chosen in the farmland covered by contract of sun river village, Chinese chestnut a strip of land between hills township, Zizhong County nine Jiang Chang of peasant household of society thunders.1 mu of area belongs to Sha Xi mausoleum group loam, middle fertility.The previous crops paddy rice, double-crop field, irrigation and drainage are convenient, do not have the moon all around and cover, and no fowl poultry is caused harm.
2, field design: establish zone leader 3m according to examination ground length and width, wide 4.5m, 18 row districts, every row 18 nests, mu is planted 1.62 ten thousand nests, and every nest sowing 12-13 grain is established a mu basic seedling 14-15 ten thousand.
3, cultivation management: Routine Management.Three, result of the test and analysis
1, volume analysis: space management (CK) per mu yield 418.8kg occupies the 6th.Every seed by Cotton seeds all increases production than space management (CK).2 handle 1: 250 per mu yield 449.6kg of green plant kind clothing agent in the money, overcharge 30.8kg for every mu than CK, and amplification 7.4% reaches utmost point notable level, occupies first.3 handle money plants 1: 300 per mu yield 443.3kg of green kind, overcharges 24.5kg for every mu than CK, and amplification 5.9% reaches utmost point notable level, occupies second.4 handle 1: 50 per mu yield 434.8kg of the many good fortune of northern agricultural first, overcharge 16.0kg for every mu than CK, and amplification 3.8% reaches utmost point notable level.1 handles money plants 1: 200 per mu yield 427.5kg of green kind, overcharges 8.7kg for every mu than CK, amplification 2.1%, reach notable level, 5 handle 1: 50 per mu yield 426.7kg of the many zinc of Shandong Hua Yangjia, overcharge 7.9kg for every mu than CK, amplification 1.9%, volume increase is remarkable (seeing table 1 for details) not.
2, variable analysis: yield result is through variance analysis, F value 17.1 between processing, and greater than F0.01=5.64, difference reaches utmost point notable level; F value 3.67 between district's group, less than F0.05=4.10, difference is not remarkable; Proof difference is that different disposal causes, and test data is correctly reliable.Test through T, 2,3,4 processing all reach utmost point notable level than the CK volume increase, and 1 processing reaches notable level than the CK volume increase, and 5 processing are increased production not remarkable than CK.
3, seedling stage, quality was measured: from 5 indexs such as height of seedling, root length, radical, stem tiller number, leaf age, stem foot are wide, it is quite obvious to urge the root effect strong sprout of the several kinds of clothing agent of participating in the experiment, and constitutes into positive correlation with wheat yield.(seeing table 2 for details) four, processing and kind clothing agent brief comment
1, green plant kind clothing agent in the money: three concentration all show the volume increase than CK, and 1: 250 concentration is best, occupies first, is better than 1: 200 and 1: 300, and last year, corn was all undesirable with 1: 60,1: 70,1: 80 three concentration; Measure by laboratory test, pesticide-seeds ratio is loosened to 1: 200-300, effect was best in 1: 250 as a result, helped like this reducing cost, and made the glad use of kind of subdivision, can make peasant's increasing both production and income.
In whole nation kind clothing agent test, 1: 250 ratio CK volume increase 11.7% reaches utmost point notable level, occupies second of test, the tool repeatability.
2, the many good fortune of northern Nong Haili 17% first: do not know that manufacturer's which link in technological process is out of joint, germinate after making the wheat seed dressing, emerge and be greatly affected, only 50%, correspondence planted still obtain volume increase after preliminary seedling is supplied, just will not fill the gaps with seedlings than the CK underproduction 8.3% but there is the whole nation to plant in the clothing agent test, reach utmost point notable level according to the scheme regulation.
3, the many zinc of Shandong China Yang15%Jia: the agent of this kind clothing suppresses to some extent to wheat seed germinating, has emerged at leisure after 20 days in sowing.But (11-12 days) only reach 45% when investigation, the final effect that obtains volume increase 1.9%.The result reaches utmost point notable level than CK volume increase 4.6% in whole nation kind clothing agent test, and better slightly than the effect of northern Nong Haili, seed does not rot, and it is irregular just to emerge.
Test example 2:
2001, the coating paddy seeds demonstration of whole nation coating paddy seeds technological project district was summed up
Zizhong County, Sichuan Province seeds company one, exemplary treatments and design:
1, exemplary materials: plant the clothing agent and provide 2.3% pyrrole cyanogen by Shen, south, Jiangsu, pesticide-seeds ratio is 1: 100, and kind of the employing river farming of participating in the experiment was bred in recent years and passed through and authorizes the D excellent 527 and the ridge excellent 725 of having promoted equivalent area.
2, field design: divide seed pelleting district and dressing check plot not.The dressing area requires 100 mu in principle, and the check plot area is 5 mu.Other is provided with one group of Da Qu relatively production test and the local green kind clothing agent of developing of adding.Two, demonstration overview
1, model field: be chosen in old base---Chinese chestnut fork township Dragon King ditch village nine societies and sun river village nine societies that the county does the new rice variety demonstration over the years, two society fields, two villages tightly are connected to a slice, be in the middle location between Chengdu-Chongqing highway and the Chengdu-Chongqing expressway again, have a good transport service, demonstration effect is obvious.Area: Dragon King's ditch nine society's dressings: " ridge excellent 725 " seed 42.25kg, contrast seed 1.0kg; 43 mu of dressing areas, 1 mu of contrast area, subtotal 15 family peasant households.Dressing " D excellent 527 " seed 34.25kg, contrast seed 1kg, 35.5 mu of dressing areas, 1 mu of contrast area, subtotal 15 family peasant households.80.5 mu of Dragon King's ditch village nine societies demonstration areas wherein contrast 2 mu of areas, 30 family peasant households, two rice varieties.Sun river village nine society's dressings " D excellent 527 " seed 59.75kg, contrast seed 3kg; 60.5 mu of dressing areas, 3 mu of contrast areas, 42 family peasant households.Two villages, two societies are capsuled seed 134.25kg altogether, " ridge excellent 725 " seed 42.25kg wherein, " D excellent 527 " seed 92kg; Contrast kind of a 5kg, " ridge excellent 725 " seed 1kg wherein, " D excellent 527 " seed 4kg; The dressing area is 144 mu altogether, wherein contrasts 5 mu of areas, 72 family peasant households.(seeing table 3 for details) three, demonstration result and analysis
1, output: harvesting method is: each control point and on every side the field piece check and accept with three different output levels, consequently: 5 mu of contrast field gross output 2479.5kg, average 495.9kg, check and accept 36. mu of dressing areas, gross output 19970.5kg, average yield per mu 547.1kg, overcharge 51.2kg for every mu than CK, volume increase 10.3% (seeing table 4, table 5 for details) wherein Dragon King's ditch nine societies plantations " ridge excellent 725 " checked and accepted 8 mu of dressing areas, gross output 4356kg, average yield per mu 544.5kg overcharges 57kg for every mu than CK per mu yield 487.5kg, volume increase 11.7%; Check and accept 13 mu of the excellent 527 dressing areas of D, gross output 6883.5kg, average yield per mu 529.5kg overcharges 53kg for every mu than CK per mu yield 476.5kg, volume increase 11.1%; Sun river village nine societies check and accept 15.5 mu of the excellent 527 dressing areas of D, gross output 8371kg, and average yield per mu 563.3kg overcharges 58.1kg for every mu than 3 mu of CK per mu yield 505.2kg, volume increase 11.5% (seeing table 4 for details).
2, production test Da Qu contrast yield result: in the Da Qu comparative test, add 1: 250 processing of plant species clothing agent in the money, pyrrole cyanogen 1: 100, space management is contrast, this test is born at Jiang Chang thunder family.Consequently: CK per mu yield 471.6kg, pyrrole cyanogen dressing per mu yield 530.8kg overcharges 59.2kg for every mu than CK, volume increase 12.6%; Plant species clothing agent dressing per mu yield 545.4kg overcharges 73.8kg for every mu than CK in the money, volume increase 15.6%.
3, the relation of seedling quality and fringe kernel structure and output formation: germination rate pyrrole cyanogen dressing is lower by 2.1% than CK, and the ratio CK of plant species clothing agent dressing is high by 1.1% in the money. Other 5 indexs all be capsuled seed than CK height, wherein height of seedling, leaf age and the high 1.3-3.9% of stem tiller number, all the other 2 indexs are all than the high 10.9-22.9% of CK (seeing table 6 for details); See the fringe kernel structure again, effectively fringe, fringe 5 indexs such as grain, the real grain of fringe, ripening rate, thousand kernel weight, all are that Cotton seeds is than CK height (seeing table 7 for details); The strong sprout of Here it is seed pelleting, short root effect have been established paddy rice high yield basis, and the fringe kernel structure is changed, and increase fringe, increase grain, weightening finish and volume increase reaches more than 10%.Wherein, the rice paddy seed that the agent of plant species clothing is handled in the money all slightly one is raised than the rice seedling quality and the every index of fringe kernel structure of the processing of pyrrole cyanogen.Disease resistance also is that dressing is than dressing is not good.Can only work seedling stage though plant the clothing agent, it has strengthened the premunition of rice plant, so the later stage still can embody.
2001, Sichuan Province's wheat seed coating agent testing data table 1 was for planting a unit: Mianyang 28 white grains 12
Sequence number | Plant clothing agent formulation | Pesticide-seeds ratio | Sub-district (mu) | Cell production (Kg) | Than CK ± | The significance of difference | Precedence | ||||||
?I | ?II | ?III | Add up to | On average | Folding mu | ?Kg | ?% | ||||||
1. | Green plant kind clothing agent in the money | 1∶200 | ?0.02 | ?8.540 | ?8.555 | ?8.555 | ??25.650 | ?8.550 | ?427.5 | ?8.70 | ?2.1 | Significantly | 4 |
2. | Green plant kind clothing agent in the money | 1∶250 | ?0.02 | ?9.112 | ?8.880 | ?8.984 | ??26.976 | ?8.992 | ?449.6 | ?30.8 | ?7.4 | Extremely remarkable | 1 |
3. | Green plant kind clothing agent in the money | 1∶300 | ?0.02 | ?8.953 | ?8.891 | ?8.754 | ??26.598 | ?8.866 | ?443.3 | ?24.5 | ?5.9 | Extremely remarkable | 2 |
4. | The many good fortune of north Nong Haili 17% first | 1∶50 | ?0.02 | ?8.853 | ?8.710 | ?8.522 | ??26.085 | ?8.695 | ?434.8 | ?16.0 | ?3.8 | Extremely remarkable | 3 |
5. | The many zinc of Shandong China Yang15%Jia | 1∶50 | ?0.02 | ?8.693 | ?8.540 | ?8.370 | ??25.603 | ?8.534 | ?426.7 | ?7.90 | ?1.9 | Not remarkable | 5 |
6. | Blank (CK) | ?0.02 | ?8.323 | ?8.418 | ?8.388 | ??25.129 | ?8.376 | ?418.8 | ?- | 6 | |||
Add up to | ?52.474 | ?51.994 | ?51.573 | ??156.041 | ?8.669 | ?433.5 |
Sichuan Province's wheat seed coating agent drug effect comparative test 2001 MSDS 2
Sequence number | Handle | Growing process (moon/day) | Full fertility (my god) | Seedling stage, (61 days) quality was measured (CM opens, bar, individual) | |||||||||||
Formulation | Pesticide-seeds ratio | Sowing | Emerge | The % of emerging | Tiller | Heading | Ripe | Height of seedling | Root is long | Radical | Stem tiller number | Leaf age | Stem foot is wide | ||
1 | Green plant kind clothing agent in the money | 1∶200 | ?11/1 | ?11/10 | ????86.0 | ????12/5 | ????3/8 | ????5/5 | ??185 | ??23.2 | ??6.6 | ??12.7 | ????3.8 | ??12.7 | ??0.57 |
2 | Green plant kind clothing agent in the money | 1∶250 | ?11/1 | ?11/10 | ????97.0 | ????12/5 | ????3/8 | ????5/5 | ??185 | ??25.0 | ??6.7 | ??12.5 | ????3.9 | ??11.2 | ??0.50 |
3 | Green plant kind clothing agent in the money | 1∶300 | ?11/1 | ?11/10 | ????94.0 | ????12/5 | ????3/8 | ????5/5 | ??185 | ??27.4 | ??7.8 | ??13.4 | ????3.8 | ??12.4 | ??0.61 |
4 | The many good fortune of north Nong Haili 17% first | 1∶50 | ?11/1 | ?11/10 | ????50.0 | ????12/5 | ????3/8 | ????5/5 | ??185 | ??25.2 | ??8.0 | ??12.6 | ????3.6 | ??10.9 | ??0.51 |
5 | The many zinc of Shandong China Yang15%Jia | 1∶50 | ?11/1 | ?11/10 | ????45.0 | ????12/5 | ????3/8 | ????5/5 | ??185 | ??24.7 | ??7.6 | ??12.7 | ????3.0 | ??11.0 | ??0.55 |
6 | Blank (CK) | ?11/1 | ?11/12 | ????93.0 | ????12/7 | ????3/8 | ????5/5 | ??185 | ??27.9 | ??6.6 | ??12.1 | ????3.0 | ??10.8 | ??0.50 |
Sequence number | Seedling ear structure (ten thousand/mu) | County's plant protection unit is identified | The plant shape | Fringe graininess shape | Theoretical per mu yield (Kg) | |||||||||||||||
Basic seedling | Gao Sui | Effective fringe | Last woods (%) | The bar rust | White powder | Red mould | Plant height (cm) | Spike length (cm) | Small ear sum (individual) | The degeneration small ear | Unreal small ear | Thousand material heavy (%) | The average real grain of fringe | Fringe grain heavy (g) | ||||||
Number | Account for % | Number | Account for % | Before broadcasting | After the receipts | ??±% | ||||||||||||||
1. | ??14.58 | ??41.80 | ??20.14 | ????48.2 | High sense | High sense | ??1 | ????91.2 | ????9.7 | ??20.3 | ??2.09 | ??10.3 | ??0.82 | ????4.0 | ??51.0 | ??48.4 | ??-5.1 | ??42.7 | ??2.07 | ??416.8 |
2. | ??14.58 | ??43.74 | ??21.33 | ????48.8 | High sense | Middle sense | ??1 | ????89.6 | ????9.8 | ??20.3 | ??2.10 | ??10.3 | ??1.0 | ????4.9 | ??51.0 | ??48.4 | ??-5.1 | ??46.1 | ??2.23 | ??475.7 |
3. | ??14.58 | ??37.58 | ??22.03 | ????58.6 | High sense | Middle sense | ??1 | ????92.4 | ????10.1 | ??20.3 | ??1.78 | ??8.8 | ??1.07 | ????5.3 | ??51.0 | ??45.2 | ??-11.4 | ??47.4 | ??2.14 | ??471.4 |
4. | ??14.58 | ??31.75 | ??19.94 | ????62.8 | Middle sense | Middle sense | ??1 | ????88.9 | ????9.7 | ??20.1 | ??1.83 | ??9.1 | ??1.17 | ????5.8 | ??51.0 | ??47.2 | ??-7.5 | ??45.2 | ??2.13 | ??424.7 |
5. | ??14.58 | ??45.36 | ??20.11 | ????44.3 | Middle sense | Middle sense | ??1 | ????87.3 | ????10.4 | ??19.9 | ??1.59 | ??8.0 | ??0.26 | ????1.3 | ??51.0 | ??49.6 | ??-2.7 | ??46.9 | ??2.30 | ??462.5 |
6. | ??14.58 | ??37.58 | ??19.41 | ????51.6 | High sense | High sense | ??1 | ????88.7 | ????10.0 | ??19.6 | ??1.25 | ??6.4 | ??0.54 | ????2.8 | ??51.0 | ??47.3 | ??-7.3 | ??47.7 | ??2.25 | ??436.7 |
Calendar year 2001 whole nation Zizhong County, Sichuan Province, coating paddy seeds technology promotion project district demonstration sheet table 3
The place | Kind | Peasant household | Capsuled seed (Kg) | Area (mu) | The place | Kind | Peasant household | Capsuled seed (Kg) | Area (mu) | The place | Kind | Peasant household | Capsuled seed (Kg) | Area (mu) | The place | Kind | Capsuled seed (Kg) | Area (mu) | |
Chinese chestnut township Dragon King ditch nine societies | Ridge excellent 725 | Chen Jiagui | ??2.5 | ??2.5 | Chinese chestnut township Dragon King ditch nine societies | D excellent 527 | Jiang Houqing | ??1.25 | ??1.5 | Sun river, Chinese chestnut township nine societies | D excellent 527 | Liu Yongwan | ??1.75 | ??2.0 | Sun river, Chinese chestnut township nine societies | D excellent 527 | Sun Xuewen | ??1.0 | ??1.0 |
Ma Xiaoqiong | ??1.5 | ??1.5 | Liu Yunjun | ??2.0 | ??2.0 | Jiang Liangchen | ??2.0 | ??2.0 | Sun Xuewen (CK) | ??1.0 | ??1.0 | ||||||||
Zhou Hexian | ??2.0 | ??2.0 | Liu Yunzhong | ??0.75 | ??1.0 | Liu Jufang | ??1.0 | ??1.0 | |||||||||||
Cui Guiyang | ??1.5 | ??1.5 | Ma Chuanfu | ??1.25 | ??1.5 | The horse fourth | ??4.0 | ??4.0 | Wednesday | ??1.0 | ??1.0 | ||||||||
Zhang Gaoshu | ??1.5 | ??1.5 | Ma Xiaolin | ??3.5 | ??3.5 | Saturday army | ??1.5 | ??1.5 | Fang Mingjin | ??0.75 | ??1.0 | ||||||||
Liu Yunchun | ??4.5 | ??4.5 | Chen Youlan | ??2.5 | ??2.5 | Cao Huosheng | ??2.5 | ??2.5 | Zhou Zhongguo | ??1.0 | ??1.0 | ||||||||
Cui Mingyang | ??3.0 | ??3.0 | Liu Yunde | ??2.5 | ??2.5 | Wang Xiaoying | ??1.25 | ??1.5 | Jiang Dequan | ??11.25 | ??11.5 | ||||||||
Zhang Gaoyou | ??6.0 | ??6.0 | Liu Yunkang | ??6.0 | ??6.0 | Wang Daliang | ??1.75 | ??2.0 | Jiang Liangchao | ??3.0 | ??3.0 | ||||||||
Zhang Gaoxing | ??3.75 | ??4.0 | Huang Zhichuan | ??2.0 | ??2.0 | Tian Ruihua | ??2.25 | ??2.5 | Jiang Juhua | ??1.25 | ??1.5 | ||||||||
Zhang Yiyuan | ??2.5 | ??2.5 | Zhang Gaode | ??2.25 | ??2.5 | Sun Xueyi | ??2.25 | ??2.5 | Jiang Changlei | ??1.25 | ??1.5 | ||||||||
Zhang Gaojian | ??1.75 | ??2.0 | Ma Xiaohong | ??2.5 | ??2.5 | Sun Wei | ??2.5 | ??2.5 | Jiang Changlei (CK) | ??1.0 | ??1.0 | ||||||||
Lin Hongde | ??6.0 | ??6.0 | Horse filial piety and fraternal duty | ??2.0 | ??2.0 | Jiang Chuanyu | ??0.5 | ??0.5 | |||||||||||
Zhang Gaoming | ??1.5 | ??1.5 | Jiang Houshi | ??1.75 | ??2.0 | Jiang Houxing | ??4.0 | ??4.0 | Chen Dailiang | ??2.25 | ??2.5 | ||||||||
Ma Chuanyi | ??1.25 | ??1.5 | Ma Zhonghua | ??0.5 | ??0.5 | Liu Dewen | ??3.0 | ??3.0 | Chen Dailiang (CK) | ??1.0 | ??1.0 | ||||||||
Li Ping | ??3.0 | ??3.0 | Huang Jiayuan | ??3.5 | ??3.5 | Zhuo Jiguo | ??2.0 | ??2.0 | |||||||||||
Li Ping (CK) | ??1.0 | ??1.0 | Huang Jiayuan (CK) | ??1.0 | ??1.0 | Jiang Deshou | ??1.25 | ??1.5 | Cao Huoming | ??1.5 | ??1.5 | ||||||||
Subtotal | ??27.25 | ??28.5 | |||||||||||||||||
Subtotal | ??43.25 | ??44.0 | Subtotal | ??35.25 | ??36.5 | Subtotal | ??33.5 | ??35.0 | Add up to | ??139.25 | ??144.0 | ||||||||
Wherein (CK) | ??5.0 | ??5.0 |
Calendar year 2001 whole nation coating paddy seeds demonstration output statistics table 4
Village community | Peasant household | Kind | Handle | Area (mu) | Real receive (Kg) | Compare CK+- | Village community | Peasant household | Kind | Handle | Area (mu) | Real receive (Kg) | Compare CK+- | ||||
Gross output | Per mu yield | ??Kg | ??% | Gross output | Per mu yield | ??Kg | ??% | ||||||||||
Sun river village nine societies | Jiang Changlei | D excellent 527 | CK | ??1.0 | ??498.0 | ??498.0 | ??/ | ??/ | Dragon King's ditch village nine societies | Huang Jiayuan | D excellent 527 | CK | 1.0 | ??476.5 | ?476.5 | ??/ | ??/ |
Jiang Changlei | Dressing | ??1.5 | ??843.5 | ??562.3 | ??64.3 | ??12.9 | Huang Jiayuan | Dressing | 3.5 | ??1893.0 | ?540.9 | ??64.4 | ??13.5 | ||||
Jiang Juhua | Dressing | ??1.5 | ??836.5 | ??557.7 | ??59.7 | ??12.0 | Ma Xiaolin | Dressing | 3.5 | ??1851.5 | ?529.0 | ??52.5 | ??11.0 | ||||
Jiang Liangchao | Dressing | ??3.0 | ??1640.5 | ??546.8 | ??48.8 | ??9.8 | Liu Yunkang | Dressing | 6.0 | ??3139.0 | ?523.2 | ??46.7 | ??9.8 | ||||
Chen Dailiang | CK | ??1.0 | ??505.5 | ??505.5 | ??/ | ??/ | Total, average | CK | 1.0 | ??476.5 | ?476.5 | ??/ | ??/ | ||||
Chen Dailiang | Dressing | ??2.5 | ??1425.5 | ??570.2 | ??64.7 | ??12.8 | Dressing | 13.0 | ??6883.5 | ?529.5 | ??53.0 | ??11.1 | |||||
Zhou Zhongguo | Dressing | ??1.0 | ??568.5 | ??568.5 | ??63.0 | ??12.5 | Li Ping | Ridge excellent 725 | CK | 1.0 | ??487.5 | ?487.5 | ??/ | ??/ | |||
Liu Yongwan | Dressing | ??2.0 | ??1141.5 | ??570.8 | ??65.3 | ??12.9 | Li Ping | Dressing | 3.0 | ??1622.5 | ?540.8. | ??53.3 | ??10.9 | ||||
Sun Xuewen | CK | ??1.0 | ??512.0 | ??512.0 | ??/ | ??/ | Zhang Gaojian | Dressing | 2.0 | ??1097.0 | ?548.5 | ??61.0 | ??12.5 | ||||
Sun Xuewen | Dressing | ??1.0 | ??573.5 | ??573.5 | ??61.5 | ??12.0 | Cui Mingyang | Dressing | 3.0 | ??1636.5 | ?545.5 | ??58.0 | ??11.9 | ||||
Jiang Liangchen | Dressing | ??2.0 | ??1142.0 | ??571.0 | ??59.0 | ??11.5 | Total, average | CK | 1.0 | ??487.5 | ?487.5 | ??/ | ??/ | ||||
Liu Jufang | Dressing | ??1.0 | ??559.5 | ??559.5 | ??47.5 | ??9.3 | Dressing | 8.0 | ??4356.0 | ?544.5 | ??57.0 | ??11.7 | |||||
Total, average | CK | ??3.0 | ??1515.5 | ??505.2 | ??/ | ??/ | Total, average | CK | 5.0 | ??2479.5 | ?495.9 | ??/ | ??/ | ||||
Dressing | ??15.5 | ??8731.0 | ??563.3 | ??58.1 | ??11.5 | Dressing | 36.5 | ??19970.5 | ?547.1 | ??51.2 | ??10.3 |
2001 national coating paddy seeds demonstrations, production test MSDS 5
Table 6
Table 7
Numbering | Plant clothing agent formulation | Pesticide-seeds ratio | Kind | Da Qu area (mu) | Mu is planted nest number (ten thousand) | Output (Kg) | Than CK ± | Precedence | Growing process (moon/day, sky) | |||||||
The real receipts | Per mu yield | ?Kg | ?% | Sowing | Transplant | Turn green | Heading | Ripe | The time of infertility (my god) | |||||||
1. | Shen, south pyrrole cyanogen | 1∶100 | D excellent 527 | 0.5 | 1.0 | ?265.4 | ?530.8 | ?59.2 | ?12.6 | ????2 | ??3/31 | ??5/15 | ??5/19 | ??7/21 | ??9/1 | ??154 |
2. | Blank (CK) | 0.5 | 1.0 | ?235.8 | ?417.6 | ?/ | ?/ | ????3 | ??3/31 | ??5/15 | ??5/19 | ??7/22 | ??9/2 | ??155 | ||
3. | Plant species clothing agent in the money | 1∶250 | 0.5 | 1.0 | ?272.7 | ?545.4 | ?73.8 | ?15.6 | ????1 | ??3/31 | ??5/15 | ??5/19 | ??7/21 | ??9/1 | ??154 |
Numbering | Tree characteristics (cm) | Seedling ear structure (ten thousand/mu, %) | Grain characters (grain, %, g) | Theoretical per mu yield (Kg) | Disease resistance is identified | |||||||||||
Plant height | Spike length | Basic seedling | Gao Miao | Effective fringe | Last woods rate | Fringe grain | The real grain of fringe | Ripening rate | Thousand kernel weight | Line is withered | The leaf pest | Neck pest % | Slice | Bacterial leaf spot | ||
??1. | ??114.5 | ??24.3 | ??17.6 | ??30.4 | ??17.87 | ??58.8 | ??125.3 | ??114.5 | ??91.4 | ??27.5 | ??562.7 | Do not have | Gently | ??0 | Do not have | Do not have |
??2. | ??110.0 | ??23.7 | ??17.4 | ??29.6 | ??16.24 | ??54.9 | ??120.9 | ??110.5 | ??91.4 | ??27.6 | ??495.3 | Do not have | In | ??1.5 | Do not have | Do not have |
??3. | ??113.5 | ??25.1 | ??17.8 | ??29.6 | ??17.08 | ??57.7 | ??135.7 | ??124.7 | ??91.9 | ??27.4 | ??583.6 | Do not have | Gently | ??0 | Do not have | Do not have |
Numbering | Germination rate | Percentage establishment of seedling | Height of seedling | Root is long | Radical | Stem tiller number | Leaf age | The rice shoot dry weight | ||||||||||||||||
??% | Than CK ± | ??% | Than CK ± | ??cm | Than CK ± | ??cm | Than CK ± | Bar | Than CK ± | Individual | Than CK ± | Open | Than CK ± | The g/10 strain | Than CK ± | |||||||||
Number | ??% | Number | ??% | Number | ??% | Number | ??% | Number | ??% | Number | ??% | Number | ??% | Number | ??% | |||||||||
??1. | ??93.0 | ??-2.0 | ??-2.1 | ??71.0 | ??7.0 | ??10.9 | ??50.2 | ??1.9 | ??3.9 | ??23.8 | ??5.0 | ??26.6 | ??103.4 | ??11.9 | ??13.0 | ??7.8 | ??0.2 | ??2.6 | ??27.9 | ??0.7 | ??2.6 | ??43.0 | ??8.0 | ??22.9 |
??2. | ??95.0 | ??/ | ??/ | ??64.0 | ??/ | ??/ | ??48.3 | ??/ | ??/ | ??18.3 | ??/ | ??/ | ??91.5 | ??/ | ??/ | ??7.6 | ??/ | ??/ | ??27.2 | ??/ | ??/ | ??35.0 | ??/ | ??/ |
??3. | ??96.0 | ??1.0 | ??1.1 | ??73.0 | ??9.0 | ??9.0 | ??48.9 | ??0.6 | ??1.2 | ??21.9 | ??3.1 | ??16.5 | ??104.6 | ??13.1 | ??14.3 | ??7.9 | ??0.3 | ??0.3 | ??28.1 | ??0.9 | ??3.3 | ??42.5 | ??7.5 | ??21.4 |
Claims (4)
1, a kind of plant source seed coating agent is characterized in that: this plant source seed coating agent is made up of following raw materials by weight percent:
Radix Angelicae Sinensis 25%~35% golden cypress 2%~8%
Garlic 15%~25% tinosporae 2%~8%
Ginger 10%~20% Anemone Vitifolia 8%~17%
The bletilla striata 6%~12% kuh-seng 2%~6%
2,, it is characterized in that comprising the steps: according to described plant source seed coating agent of claim 1 and preparation method thereof
A, section are pulverized: after raw material is cut into the thick sheet of 2mm, be ground into the end;
B, temperature control lixiviate: with the temperature control lixiviate of bulk drug end, add 40% alcohol,diluted during lixiviate, fully soak the medicine end, and after being warming up to 60~70 ℃, naturally cool to room temperature, and lixiviate at room temperature 5~7 days;
C, collection filtrate: above-mentioned filtrate collection, storage are got final product.
3,, it is characterized in that this plant source seed coating agent contains the Jehol Ligusticum Rhizome lactones according to the described plant source seed coating agent of claim 1.
4,, it is characterized in that this plant source seed coating agent contains 0.14%~0.17% Jehol Ligusticum Rhizome lactones according to claim 1 or 3 described plant source seed coating agents.
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