CN1440652A - Granulated abamectin nematocide - Google Patents
Granulated abamectin nematocide Download PDFInfo
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- CN1440652A CN1440652A CN 03112080 CN03112080A CN1440652A CN 1440652 A CN1440652 A CN 1440652A CN 03112080 CN03112080 CN 03112080 CN 03112080 A CN03112080 A CN 03112080A CN 1440652 A CN1440652 A CN 1440652A
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- avermectin
- nematicide
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Abstract
The granulated Abamectin nematocide has Abamectin as main nematocidal component, castor seed cake powder as carrier, adhesive, stabilizer, coloring agent and pH regulator in optimal propertion and is produced through a combined extruding and adsorbing granulation process. It has high efficiency and low toxicity and may be used to prevent and treat various kinds of nematodes. The crushed castor seed cake powder is used as carrier and contains nitrogen, phosphate and potash essential for plant. So, it has both functions of killing nematodes and fertilizing plant.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to formulation of pesticide and preparation technique.
Background technology
Plant nematode is the important causal organism in the crops pest.The nematode decapacitation directly causes can also propagate multiple pathogenic microorganism outside the plant disease, particularly virus.Whole world crop is caused harm because of plant nematode and causes average loss more than 10%.The China nematode is caused harm very serious, can make peanut underproduction 30-40% generally speaking; Soybean underproduction 10-20%; The paddy rice underproduction 10%.Can make the peanut underproduction 70-80% when serious, even total crop failure; Soybean underproduction 30-50%; Paddy rice underproduction 40-50%, and harm is on the rise.Particularly because the rapid expansion of China's protection ground vegetables area; annual uninterrupted plantation causes a large amount of accumulation of nematode and other pathogenic microorganism; cause vegetables underproduction 20-30%, also seriously influenced quality of vegetable and outlet, serious threat protection ground vegetables and is produced.
At present the nematocide that uses mostly is organic phosphor and carbamic acid lipid greatly, all belongs to highly toxic pesticide as Aldicarb etc., and alternative low-toxin farm chemicals kind is few, and nematode easily develops immunity to drugs, and with the compatibility extreme difference of environment, polluted soil and water resource.Plant nematode is learned in China's research and starts late, and the research of biogenic nematocide is close to blank.The patent application of Avermectin granule does not appear in the newspapers.
Summary of the invention
Avermectin (Abamectin) is the microbial source broad spectrum pesticide, and root-knot nematode, stem eelworm are all had good preventive and therapeutic effect, is the desirable medicament that replaces Celfume.The present invention is main insecticidal constituent with Avermectin, make carrier with castor-oil plant (or peanut or soybean) seed expelleers oily powder, be equipped with binding agent, pH value conditioning agent, stabilizing agent and colouring agent by optimal proportion, utilize extruded type comminution granulation and absorption type comminution granulation way of combining to be processed into the Avermectin granular formulation for killing nematode.Finished product is dried, sieves, is packaged into to granule through pulverizing, mixing, extrusion modling.Castor-oil plant (or peanut or soybean) seed expelleers oily powder through pulverizing is both as a kind of carrier, and itself contains plant nutrient substance N, P and K.Therefore, the Avermectin granular formulation for killing nematode also has the fertilizer efficiency effect in the control nematode.
Each component content proportioning of Avermectin granule preparation of nematicide is: castor-oil plant (or peanut or soybean) seed expelleers oily powder content is 10-99% (weight); Avermectin content is 0.01-10% (weight); Binder content is 1-40% (weight); The agricultural chemicals stabiliser content is 0.1-10% (weight); PH value conditioning agent content is 0.01-0.5% (weight); Pigment content is 0.1-2.0% (weight); Each component summation is 100%.
Avermectin granule preparation of nematicide binder component is to be selected from: in dextrin, the starch any one or more.Stabilizer component is to be selected from: Benzophenone, 2, in the 6-BHT any one or more.PH value conditioning agent component is to be selected from: in sodium hydroxide, ammonium hydroxide, the acetic acid any one or more.Colour component is to be selected from: crystal violet.
The optimal proportion of each component content of Avermectin granule preparation of nematicide is: castor-oil plant (or peanut or soybean) seed expelleers oily powder content is 60-85% (weight); Avermectin content is 0.05-1.5% (weight); Binder content is 10-20% (weight); The agricultural chemicals stabiliser content is 1-3% (weight); PH value conditioning agent content is 0.1-0.5% (weight); Pigment content is 0.1-1.0% (weight); Each component summation is 100%.
The Avermectin granule preparation of nematicide adopts granular pesticide extrusion molding granulation processing technology to get final product in preparation process.
Embodiment
Plant nematode is generally from soil infringement plant roots, even the nematode of the other parts that cause harm as wheat anguina (wheat gall nematode:Anguina tritici), has at least a stage (generally being the stage of infecting) to live in the soil.So our patented product of application is the granule that imposes in the soil, thereby reduce the insect density of nematode in soil.
By field efficacy sub-district screening test, find out the Avermectin granular formulation for killing nematode to the control efficiency of root knot nematode, optimum amount, to safety of vegetables etc., determine its technology for safely applying.
By formulating work such as company standard, higher mammal toxicity test, sensitization test, technical study, finish agriculture chemical registration work.
In order to understand essence of an invention better; describe the technology contents of invention below in detail with example, but content of the present invention is not limited thereto.:0.1% ( ) 87% ( ) 0.1% ( ) 10% ( ) 2% ( ) PH 0.1% ( ) 0.5% ( ) :0.2% ( ) 87% ( ) 0.2% ( ) 10% ( ) 2% ( ) PH 0.1% ( ) 0.5% ( ) :0.3% ( ) 87% ( ) 0.3% ( ) 10% ( ) 2% ( ) PH 0.1% ( ) 0.5% ( ) :0.4% ( ) 87% ( ) 0.4% ( ) 10% ( ) 2% ( ) PH 0.1% ( ) 0.5% ( ) :0.5% ( ) 87% ( ) 0.5% ( ) 10% ( ) 2% ( ) PH 0.1% ( ) 0.5% ( ) ( 0.1% ) :
More than handle crop safety.
Medicament | Working concentration (kg/ mu) | Preventive effect after 10 days (%) |
The Avermectin granular formulation for killing nematode | ??????3 | ??????87.5 |
The Avermectin granular formulation for killing nematode | ??????4 | ??????93.8 |
The Avermectin granular formulation for killing nematode | ??????5 | ??????97.6 |
Claims (9)
1. make carrier by castor-oil plant (or peanut or soybean) seed expelleers oily powder for one kind, with Avermectin is the granular preparation of main nematicide composition, and it is characterized in that each component content proportioning of Avermectin granular formulation for killing nematode is: castor-oil plant (or peanut or soybean) seed expelleers oily powder content is 10-99% (weight); Avermectin content is 0.01-10% (weight); Binder content is 1-40% (weight); The agricultural chemicals stabiliser content is 0.1-10% (weight); PH value conditioning agent content is 0.01-0.5% (weight); Pigment content is 0.1-2.0% (weight); Each component summation is 100%.
2. Avermectin granule preparation of nematicide according to claim 1 is characterized in that described binder component is to be selected from: in dextrin, the starch any one or more.
3. Avermectin granule preparation of nematicide according to claim 1 is characterized in that described stabilizer component is to be selected from: Benzophenone, 2, in the 6-BHT any one or more.
4. Avermectin granule preparation of nematicide according to claim 1 is characterized in that described pH value conditioning agent component is to be selected from: in sodium hydroxide, ammonium hydroxide, the acetic acid any one or more.
5. Avermectin granule preparation of nematicide according to claim 1 is characterized in that described colour component is to be selected from: crystal violet.
6. Avermectin granule preparation of nematicide according to claim 1 is characterized in that the optimal proportion of each component content of Avermectin granule preparation of nematicide is: castor-oil plant (or peanut or soybean) seed expelleers oily powder content is 60-85% (weight); Avermectin content is 0.05-1.5% (weight); Binder content is 10-20% (weight); The agricultural chemicals stabiliser content is 1-3% (weight); PH value conditioning agent content is 0.1-0.5% (weight); Pigment content is 0.1-1.0% (weight); Each component summation is 100%.
7. Avermectin granule preparation of nematicide according to claim 1 is characterized in that each component content of Avermectin granule preparation of nematicide of described 0.1% is: castor-oil plant (or peanut or soybean) seed expelleers oily powder content is 87% (weight); Avermectin content is 0.1% (weight); Binder content is 10% (weight); The agricultural chemicals stabiliser content is 2% (weight); PH value conditioning agent content is 0.1% (weight); Pigment content is 0.5% (weight).
8. Avermectin granule preparation of nematicide according to claim 1 is characterized in that each component content of Avermectin granule preparation of nematicide of described 0.2% is: castor-oil plant (or peanut or soybean) seed expelleers oily powder content is 87% (weight); Avermectin content is 0.2% (weight); Binder content is 10% (weight); The agricultural chemicals stabiliser content is 2% (weight); PH value conditioning agent content is 0.1% (weight); Pigment content is 0.5% (weight).
9. Avermectin granule preparation of nematicide according to claim 1 is characterized in that each component content of Avermectin granule preparation of nematicide of described 0.3% is: castor-oil plant (or peanut or soybean) seed expelleers oily powder content is 87% (weight); Avermectin content is 0.3% (weight); Binder content is 10% (weight); The agricultural chemicals stabiliser content is 2% (weight); PH value conditioning agent content is 0.1% (weight); Pigment content is 0.5% (weight).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 03112080 CN1440652A (en) | 2003-04-04 | 2003-04-04 | Granulated abamectin nematocide |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 03112080 CN1440652A (en) | 2003-04-04 | 2003-04-04 | Granulated abamectin nematocide |
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CN1440652A true CN1440652A (en) | 2003-09-10 |
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CN 03112080 Pending CN1440652A (en) | 2003-04-04 | 2003-04-04 | Granulated abamectin nematocide |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006058478A1 (en) * | 2004-12-03 | 2006-06-08 | Wuhan Green-Century Bioengineering Company Ltd. | Water dispersible granules of abamectin or its derivatives and their production methods |
CN101627762A (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2010-01-20 | 青岛星牌作物科学有限公司 | Composite of insecticides, miticides and nematicide with synergistic effect and application |
CN102060603A (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2011-05-18 | 陕西安德瑞普生物化学有限公司 | Granules capable of sowing with seeds together |
CN102657155A (en) * | 2012-05-10 | 2012-09-12 | 肇庆市真格生物科技有限公司 | Nematicide granules with sawdust as carrier and preparation method thereof |
CN103636660A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-03-19 | 肇庆市真格生物科技有限公司 | Environmental-friendly particulate agent for controlling sugarcane pests |
CN105638762A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-06-08 | 山东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Biopesticide for preventing and treating lycoriella pleuroti Yang et Zhang and preparing method thereof |
CN106234358A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-12-21 | 佛山市盈辉作物科学有限公司 | A kind of avilamycin sustained-release granular formulation |
CN108338184A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-07-31 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of mematocide |
CN112237187A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2021-01-19 | 沈阳恩柽研究院有限公司 | Application of phenolic compound as nematicide |
-
2003
- 2003-04-04 CN CN 03112080 patent/CN1440652A/en active Pending
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006058478A1 (en) * | 2004-12-03 | 2006-06-08 | Wuhan Green-Century Bioengineering Company Ltd. | Water dispersible granules of abamectin or its derivatives and their production methods |
CN101627762A (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2010-01-20 | 青岛星牌作物科学有限公司 | Composite of insecticides, miticides and nematicide with synergistic effect and application |
CN102060603A (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2011-05-18 | 陕西安德瑞普生物化学有限公司 | Granules capable of sowing with seeds together |
CN102657155A (en) * | 2012-05-10 | 2012-09-12 | 肇庆市真格生物科技有限公司 | Nematicide granules with sawdust as carrier and preparation method thereof |
CN102657155B (en) * | 2012-05-10 | 2013-11-06 | 肇庆市真格生物科技有限公司 | Nematicide granules with sawdust as carrier and preparation method thereof |
CN103636660B (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2016-05-25 | 肇庆市真格生物科技有限公司 | A kind of for preventing and treating the Environmental-protection particle agent of Sugarcane Pests |
CN103636660A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-03-19 | 肇庆市真格生物科技有限公司 | Environmental-friendly particulate agent for controlling sugarcane pests |
CN105638762A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-06-08 | 山东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Biopesticide for preventing and treating lycoriella pleuroti Yang et Zhang and preparing method thereof |
CN105638762B (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2018-03-02 | 山东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | A kind of biological pesticide for preventing and treating the strict eye fungus gnat of flat mushroom and preparation method thereof |
CN106234358A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-12-21 | 佛山市盈辉作物科学有限公司 | A kind of avilamycin sustained-release granular formulation |
CN108338184A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-07-31 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of mematocide |
CN112237187A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2021-01-19 | 沈阳恩柽研究院有限公司 | Application of phenolic compound as nematicide |
CN112237187B (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2022-01-11 | 沈阳恩柽研究院有限公司 | Application of phenolic compound as nematicide |
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