CN1434624A - Remote training and education method, apparatus and system thereof - Google Patents

Remote training and education method, apparatus and system thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1434624A
CN1434624A CN02131925A CN02131925A CN1434624A CN 1434624 A CN1434624 A CN 1434624A CN 02131925 A CN02131925 A CN 02131925A CN 02131925 A CN02131925 A CN 02131925A CN 1434624 A CN1434624 A CN 1434624A
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computer
training
teacher
data
tentation data
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大辻馨
马里奥·G·卡丹诺
史蒂文·R·贝利
玛利·L·迪特玛
约翰·H·杜克曼
克里斯蒂安·汉斯·库尔特·西拉夫
弗兰克·S·贝彻
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Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
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Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/30Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
    • C02F1/32Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
    • C02F1/325Irradiation devices or lamp constructions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/48Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrically Operated Instructional Devices (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
  • Information Transfer Between Computers (AREA)

Abstract

A trainer and a trainee is at a long distance. The same training format is displayed on computers of a trainer and a trainee. The computres are connected by communication line. The trainer and trainees also can use telephone to converse with each other about input what in dispalyed training format, when the trainer inputs data in training format, these data are tranmited to computers of trainees and displayed. When trainees input data in training format, these data are tranmited to computers of the trainer and displayed.

Description

The method of remote training and education, Apparatus and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to be used for provides the teaching how to operate a kind of device or the technology of training by the teacher to the trainee.Teacher and trainee are at a distance of remote.
Background of invention
In the last few years, space development was constantly progressive, many tests about new material under the below-G conditions in space, and measure the weightless life science that life exerted an influence is tested and carry out.
In order to carry out a large amount of tests in the outer space, universe in the limited time, testing apparatus is ready on the ground, places in the frame, and it is placed in the test chamber of spaceship.Test chamber is from the ground surface launching.When entering space, spaceship is just tested in several days along predetermined track.
For example, when test during a kind of material, in on-test and end, as loading and the basic operation of exchange material and so on will be finished by hand.On the other hand, as by heat fused metal (setting-up time and temperature etc.) with analyze the content of operation that becomes to grade of deposite metal, to link to each other with a microcomputer in the testing apparatus through a cable by a control computer, and test program, controlled quentity controlled variable or the like be inputed to microcomputer from the control computer and finish.
On the basis of test program and controlled quentity controlled variable, microcomputer melts metal by heating, and the various instrument and equipments by the control testing apparatus, adds hot melting furnace and a processing unit such as one, analyzes composition wherein.In addition, microcomputer can generate a chart according to the data result of constituent analysis.
Because the quantity around the researcher on the test chamber of earth flight in space is strict control, therefore, a large amount of tests must be finished by a few personnel.Just because of this reason, before entering space, the researcher must experience each training of testing separately and practise various operations.
Those accept this training people (trainee), be proficient in the operation these testing apparatuss technical staff (teacher), and also have the people of the other staff (assistant) of detail knowledge content measurement in case of necessity as design experiment, focus on a place (training center), carry out various tests here.
In the process of training, how teacher's (also having the assistant when needing) teaches the trainee with input control computers such as test program, controlled quentity controlled variables.The staff then is responsible for such as certain operations such as loading and exchange materials.
Yet, in such training because teacher, trainee also have the assistant must concentrate on training center in case of necessity, like this, when above-noted persons' separation at a distance of So Far Away very the time, they arrive training center's institute's time spent and money is just very important.
Particularly when test was undertaken by International Cooperation Agency, all start-ups must overtake from their country separately and finish test.In order to adapt to all affected members' arrangement of time, on the testing time, make strict regulations inevitably, required traffic of personnel and lodging expense are just high like this.
Summary of the invention
One of purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of remote training method, remote training device, remote training system, and another purpose is to provide a kind of long-distance education method, long-distance education device, long-distance educational system.Also have a purpose just to provide a kind of computer-readable recording medium, this medium can write down a computer program, carry out this program and just can realize method of the present invention.The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of technology, it can make the trainee accept the education and train not only easily but also cheap.
According to the present invention, show identical training form at teacher and trainee.By way of parenthesis, the computer of band display part provides separately teacher one side and trainee one side, and corresponding information shows in corresponding display part.The teacher exchanges (voice communication) mutually with the trainee, either party presses form key entry tentation data teacher or trainee.If the teacher imports data, data just are sent to the computer of the side of undergoing training and show the information that is used for the trainee, on the other hand, if the trainee imports data, then are sent to teacher one side's computer and show the information that is used for the teacher.Like this, on the basis of carrying out the audio-frequency information exchange via communication line, teacher and trainee finish training.Therefore, teacher and trainee need not meet and just can easily carry out various forms of trainings under low expense, and have reduced time restriction.
The other objects and features of the invention are apparent from description with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 has shown the structure of first kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the external structure perspective view of a testing apparatus 110 shown in Fig. 1 and a control computer 120.
Fig. 3 has shown example of a kind of pattern of the input F0 that uses among first kind of embodiment.
The calcspar of Fig. 4 has shown the detailed structure of the training shown in Fig. 1 with computer 310 and 410.
Fig. 5 has shown the structure of second kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 has shown the structure of the third embodiment of the present invention.
The calcspar of Fig. 7 has shown the detailed structure of the third embodiment.
Fig. 8 has shown the example of a kind of trystate screen Y0 that uses among the third embodiment.
Fig. 9 has shown the example of a kind of management database DB that uses among the third embodiment.
The operating process of the back-level server 160 shown in flowchart text Fig. 6 of Figure 10.
Figure 11 has shown the structure of the 4th kind of embodiment of the present invention.
The calcspar of Figure 12 has shown the detailed structure of the 4th kind of embodiment.
Figure 13 has shown the example of a kind of screen display among the 4th kind of embodiment.
Figure 14 has shown the structure of the 5th kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 15 has shown the structure of the 6th kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The several preferred embodiments of remote training method of the present invention, remote training device, remote training system, long-distance education method, long-distance education device, long-distance educational system and computer readable recording medium storing program for performing is described below with reference to accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 calcspar has shown the structure of first kind of embodiment of the present invention.This figure has shown a kind of remote training system, and in this system, the teacher 320 Japanese 300 is with the trainee 420 of the cross-border guidance of multiple training method in the U.S. 400.
Training center 100 is centers that supply the astronaut to carry out various trainings, such as it is seated in the spaceship emitter region.Be ready to testing apparatus 110 on earth and be used for test.This testing apparatus 110 places in the frame, is installed in the test chamber of spaceship.At space, spaceship was along predetermined orbital flight several days, and astronaut (trainee 420) finishes multiple test simultaneously, for example, when test during a kind of material, in on-test and end, as loading and the basic operation of exchange material and so on will be finished with craft.
Control computer 120 links to each other with testing apparatus 110 by cable 130, is operated by the astronaut.According to a kind of pattern of the input F0 (see figure 3) by astronaut's input, control computer 120 inputs to microcomputer (not shown) in the testing apparatus 110 with test program, controlled quentity controlled variable etc., these are relevant with opereating specification, such as by heat fused metal (setting-up time and temperature etc.) with analyze the composition of deposite metal.
Fig. 2 is a width of cloth perspective view, and it has shown the testing apparatus 110 among Fig. 1 and the external structure of control computer 120.As shown in Figure 2, testing apparatus 110 comprises the computer 120 of main body 112, frame 111 and control usefulness, and main body 112 comprises that one adds hot melting furnace, an operating instrument, a microcomputer etc., and main body 112 is installed on the frame 111.
Get back to Fig. 1, control computer 120 is personal computers of a notebook type, and it comprises main frame 121, display 122 and keyboard 123.
In training center 100, control computer 120 is connected with local area network (LAN) 140 by the network interface card (not shown), information can be sent to the external world.Local area network (LAN) 140 links to each other with external network 200 (as ISDN, internet, special line) via router one 50.
Fig. 3 has shown the example of the pattern of the input F0 that shows on the display 122 of control computer 120.Pattern of the input F0 makes the astronaut can import the control program relevant with the various tests of use test device 110, controlled quentity controlled variable etc.
Pattern of the input F0 comprises initialization button Z1, operational order district Z2, data field Z7, CCD (charge coupled device) controlled area Z10, CCD state area Z15, output voltage district Z16, parameter region Z17, lamp state area Z20, back light district Z21 and mobile controlled area Z22 etc.
Initialization button Z1 comprises a soft key that is used for initialization test device 110.Be used for the input operation order to handle the button Z3 and the Z4 of testing apparatus 110, be used for showing that the operational order part Z5 of input operation order and scroll bar Z6 are presented among the operational order district Z2.
Data input unit Z8 and Z9 show that Z8 and Z9 are presented among the Z7 of data field via the various data of cable 130 exchanges.The button Z13 and the Z14 that are used for importing controlled quentity controlled variable importation Z11, the Z12 of controlled quentity controlled variable and are used for operating ccd video camera are presented among the Z10 of CCD controlled area, the unshowned position that is contained in the ccd video cameras of photography in the testing apparatus 110 etc. in the controlled quentity controlled variable control chart among Z11, the Z12.
The state of ccd video camera is presented among the CCD state area Z15.The output voltage relevant with testing apparatus 110 is presented among the output voltage district Z16.Input various forms parameter is presented among the parameter region Z17 with parameter importation Z18, the Z19 etc. of control testing apparatus 110.
The operating state of lamp is presented among the lamp state area Z20 in the testing apparatus.The back light state is presented among the back light district Z21.Controlled quentity controlled variable importation Z23 and Z24 that the input controlled quentity controlled variable moves with the material and the various instrument of 110 li of testing apparatuss of control, and carry out button Z25, the Z26 etc. that move control and be presented among the mobile controlled area Z22.
Get back to Fig. 1, back-level server 160 links to each other with local area network (LAN) 140, and the test of support testing apparatus 110 etc.Training provides in Japan 300 with computer 310, is connected with network 200.By one be subjected to training can operational testing device 110 and the teacher 320 or the assistant of control computer 120 operate, be used for training a trainee 420 and how handle control computer 120 in the U.S. 400.
Training comprises main frame 311, display 312, keyboard 313 and mouse 314 with computer 310.Display 312 shows pattern of the input FA, and the shown pattern of the input F0 of the display 122 of control computer 120 is identical in FA and the training center 100.That is to say that training is with computer 310 terminal that to be energy operate equally with control computer 120.
Telephone set 330 is connected with network 200, can exchange by voice when teacher 320 and trainee 420 are interknited in carrying out the training process relevant with control computer 120.
On the other hand, training provides in the U.S. 400 with computer 410, is connected with network 200, and by trainee's 420 operations, he requires how to handle control computer 120 by teacher's 320 trainings.Trainee 420 receives instruction from teacher 320 theres in Japan 300, and uses training to train operation control computer 120 with computer 410.
Training comprises main frame 411, display 412, keyboard 413 and mouse 414 with computer 410.Display 412 shows a pattern of the input FB, and the shown pattern of the input F0 of the display 122 of control computer 120 is identical in FB and the training center 100.That is to say that training is with computer 410 terminal that to be energy operate equally with control computer 120.
Telephone set 430 is connected with network 200, can exchange by voice when teacher 320 and trainee 420 are interknited in carrying out the training process relevant with control computer 120.
About the structure of training with computer 310 and 410 will describe in detail with reference to figure 4.Training comprises communications portion 315, control section 316, input/output interface 317 and memory 318 with computer 310.Communications portion 315 is according to predetermined communication protocol control communication.
Control section 316 control trainings all parts of computer 310.The operation of relevant controlling part 316 will describe in detail in the back.Memory 318 storages are input to various data and pattern of the input creation procedure 319 of creating pattern of the input FA automatically of pattern of the input FA.Input/output interface 317 is the interfaces between control section 316 and display 312, keyboard 313 and the mouse 314.
On the other hand, training comprises communications portion 415, control section 416, input/output interface 417 and memory 418 with computer 410.Communications portion 415 is according to predetermined communication protocol control communication.
Control section 416 control trainings all parts of computer 410.The content of operation of relevant controlling part 416 will describe in detail in the back.Memory 418 storages are input to various data and pattern of the input creation procedure 419 of creating pattern of the input FB automatically of pattern of the input FB.Input/output interface 417 is the interfaces between control section 416 and display 412, keyboard 413 and the mouse 414.
Operation at first kind of embodiment of this explanation.Teacher 320 and trainee 420 utilize phone 330 and 430 to talk mutually.This process is the beginning of training.Then, teacher 320 and trainee 420 continue to finish until training with communication on telephone.
Teacher 320 starts training computer 310, and with order of keyboard 313 inputs, instructs and create a pattern of the input.Correspondingly, control section 316 is created pattern of the input FA by operation pattern of the input creation procedure 319, and itself and pattern of the input F0 are identical.Relevant teacher's 320 pattern of the input FA is presented on the display 312.
Trainee 420 also starts training computer 410, and with order of keyboard 413 inputs, instructs and create a pattern of the input.Correspondingly, control section 416 is created pattern of the input FB by operation pattern of the input creation procedure 419, and itself and pattern of the input F0 are identical.Relevant trainee's 420 pattern of the input FB is presented on the display 412.
At this moment, shown in Figure 1 at the display 312 of Japan 300 and the identical I/O form (pattern of the input FA and pattern of the input FB) of display 412 demonstrations in the U.S. 400.Therefore, in fact this situation just looks like that teacher 320 meets the same with trainee 420 in training center 100.
Under this situation, teacher 320 uses input units such as mouse 314 and keyboard 315 to handle the required data of testing apparatus 110 by pattern of the input FA input.When input during data, teacher 320 gets in touch by phone and trainee 420, and inform that he instructs accurately, method etc.
Control section 316 control operations, so that those data by teacher 320 input are presented in the shown pattern of the input of display 312, and the training that sends to trainee 420 via communications portion 315 and network 200 is with on the computer 410.
As a result, data are input to control section 416,416 control operations via communications portion 415 so that data are presented in the shown pattern of the input FB of display 412.That is to say that display 312 and 412 all shows the identical data of teacher's 320 inputs.As trainee 420 during, just accepted teacher 320 training by telephone contact and observation display 412.
The data of trainee's 420 inputs also are sent to teacher 320 training with on the computer 310.That is to say that by control section 416, the data of trainee's 420 inputs are presented in the pattern of the input FB that shows on the display 412, in addition, these data are sent to teacher 320 sides' training with on the computer 310 via communications portion 415 and network 200.
Therefore, above-mentioned data are input to control section 316 via communications portion 315, and according to control section 316, are being presented on the display 312 in the pattern of the input FA, and promptly display 312 and 412 all shows the data of trainee's 420 inputs.As a result, teacher 320 just can understand trainee 420 result of training and progress by checking data presented on the display 312.
Above-mentioned example of declarative description to first kind of embodiment, promptly pattern of the input creation procedure 319 and 419 is kept at training with on the computer 310 and 410, creates pattern of the input FA and FB respectively.But alternatively, the pattern of the input creation procedure only is kept at a training with on the computer.
For example, pattern of the input creation procedure 319 is kept at training with on the computer 310, and pattern of the input creation procedure 419 is not kept at training with on the computer 410.In this case, by the pattern of the input FA that the operation training is created with the pattern of the input creation procedure 319 of computer 310, only need to be sent to training with on the computer 410 via network 200.Therefore, training shows the pattern of the input FA that receives with computer 410 on display 412.According to this structure, training can be decided forr a short time with the storage area of the memory in the computer 410 418.
Above-mentioned first kind of embodiment described the example that utilizes telephone set 330 and 430 to carry out the audio frequency contact in training.Yet training also can be finished by using the video conference system that transmits the Voice ﹠ Video signal between both sides.This situation will illustrate as second kind of embodiment following.
Fig. 5 has shown the structure of second kind of embodiment.Among the figure, the part identical with Fig. 1 represented with same reference code.Among Fig. 5, in order to realize video conference system, phone 330 shown in Figure 1 and 430 is replaced by TV conference apparatus 340,440 and video conference controller 500.
TV conference apparatus 340 is located at training with near the computer 310, realizes 420 of teacher 320 and trainees' training effectively by using Voice ﹠ Video signal (video conference).TV conference apparatus 340 links to each other with network 200, comprises main frame 341, watch-dog 342, microphone 343, loud speaker 344 and ccd video camera 345.
The coding/decoding of main frame 341 control audio data, the coding/decoding of video data, communication etc.According to main frame 341, watch-dog 342 shows the trainee's 420 who is caught by ccd video camera 445 (explanation after a while) image.Microphone 343 mainly is converted to voice data with teacher 320 sound, this voice data is outputed on the main frame 341 again.
Loud speaker 344 produces voice data again, by main frame 341 decodings, as student 420 sound.Ccd video camera 345 places teacher 320 positive behind or oblique behind, and his training on operation is photographed with the process of computer 310.Ccd video camera 345 is sent to main frame 341 with image as view data.The zoom and the angle of main frame 341 control ccd video cameras 345.
On the other hand, the TV conference apparatus 440 that trainee 420 sides provide is connected with network 200, comprises main frame 441, watch-dog 442, microphone 443, loud speaker 444 and ccd video camera 445.
The coding/decoding of main frame 441 control audio data, the coding/decoding of video data, communication etc.According to main frame 441, watch-dog 442 shows the teacher's 320 who is caught by ccd video camera 345 image.Microphone 443 mainly is converted to voice data with trainee 420 sound, this voice data is outputed on the main frame 441 again.
Loud speaker 444 produces voice data again, by main frame 441 decodings, as teacher 320 sound.Ccd video camera 445 places trainee 420 positive behind or oblique behind, and his training on operation is photographed with the process of computer 410.Ccd video camera 445 is sent to main frame 441 with image as view data.The zoom and the angle of main frame 441 control ccd video cameras 445.
The video conference controller 500 that is connected with network 200 receives voice data and the view data of sending from main frame 341,441 temporarily, and sends these data to the other side (as main frame 441 or 341).
Second kind of embodiment operates in explanation here.Teacher 320 and trainee 420 use TV conference apparatus 340 and 440 to begin training.Teacher 320 sound is sent to trainee 420 via microphone 343, main frame 341, network 200, video conference controller 500, network 200, main frame 441 and loud speaker 444.
Simultaneously, teacher 320 image is sent to trainee 420 via ccd video camera 345, main frame 341, network 200, video conference controller 500, main frame 441, watch-dog 442.
Trainee 420 sound is sent to teacher 320 via microphone 443, main frame 441, network 200, video conference controller 500, network 200, main frame 341 and loud speaker 344.
Simultaneously, trainee 420 image is sent to teacher 320 via ccd video camera 445, main frame 441, network 200, video conference controller 500, main frame 341, watch-dog 342.Then, teacher 320 and trainee 420 use video conference system exchange audio and view data to continue to keep in touch mutually, and its mode of finishing training is identical with first kind of embodiment.
In the example that first and second kinds of embodiment describe, teacher 320 and trainee 420 finish the training with control computer 120 relevant operations, and train the direct control that can comprise testing apparatus 110.This situation will illustrate as the third embodiment.
The calcspar of Fig. 6 has shown the structure of the third embodiment.Among the figure, represent by identical reference code with the corresponding some parts of Fig. 1.Among Fig. 6, there are shuttle 113, laser oscillator 114, ccd video camera 115, image processor 170 and display 171 in training center for 100 li.
Shuttle 113 places 110 li of testing apparatuss, in a specimen is arranged.The sample surfaces of laser oscillator 114 emission laser in the shuttle 113.Ccd video camera 115 is taken the variation of sample in the shuttle 113 etc.
That is to say that these images that ccd video camera 115 is clapped show the test mode of testing apparatus 110.Image processor 170 is connected with local area network (LAN) 140, handles the view data that transmits from ccd video camera 115 and is presented on the display 171.For example, a test mode screen Y0 (see figure 8) is presented on the display 171.
The calcspar of Fig. 7 has shown the detailed structure of the third embodiment.Among the figure, represent by identical reference code with the corresponding part of Fig. 6.Back-level server 160 shown in Fig. 7 comprises control section 161, memory 162 and network interface card 163.
The execution of the order that control section 161 controls are relevant with the operation of testing apparatus 110.The operation of control section 161 will elaborate after a while.Memory 162 stores management database DB shown in Figure 9.Management database DB comprises various types of data, as " Receive sequence number ", " operational order ", " complement mark ", " operating result data " and " sender's data ".
" Receive sequence number " comprises the data of DISPLAY ORDER, and according to this order, back-level server 160 receives operational order from training with computer 310 and 410.Here, operational order is the order of control testing apparatus 110 all parts.In space, the astronaut uses control computer to import these operational orders.
" operational order " comprises demonstration from the data of training with computer 310 and the 410 operational order types that send." complement mark " is that the expression operational order is carried out the sign of whether finishing, and " 1 " expression order is finished, and " 0 " expression command execution is not finished as yet.The data of the operating result of testing apparatus 110 after " operating result data " comprise the display operation order and finish." sender's data " are identifying operation order sender's data, " PA "=teacher 320, " PB "=trainee 420.
The operation of the third embodiment is set forth with reference to flow chart shown in Figure 10.At step SA1, the control section 161 of back-level server 160 judges from training the operational order of sending with computer 310 or 410 whether receive.When result of determination was "No", then control section repeated identical judgement.
In order to train this purpose, when teacher 320 used keyboard 313 that operational order CA is inputed to pattern of the input FA (see figure 3), control section 316 promptly sent to back-level server 160 with operational order CA together with sender's data of discerning teacher 320 via communications portion 315, network 200, router one 50 and local area network (LAN) 140.
When control section 161 receives operational order CA and sender's data PA via network interface card 163, the result of determination of step SA1 will be "Yes".At step SA2, control section 161 is placed on operational order CA and sender's data PA in the record of management database DB shown in Figure 9 (Receive sequence number=1).
At step SA3, control section 161 sends to testing apparatus 110 via network interface card 163, local area network (LAN) 140, control computer 120 and cable 130 with operational order.As a result, testing apparatus 110 is operated according to operational order CA.
At step SA4, control section 161 judges whether the operation on operational order CA basis is finished.When this result of determination was "No", control section 161 repeated this judgement and finishes until operation.When operation was finished, the result of control section 161 determination step SA4 was a "Yes".At step SA5, control section 161 is made as 1 (finishing) with complement mark, is placed in the record among the management database DB that Fig. 9 shows (Receive sequence number=1).
At step SA6, control section 161 extracts operating result data JA via testing apparatus 110, cable 130, control computer 120, local area network (LAN) 140 and network interface card 163 from testing apparatus 110.Then, control section 161 is placed on operating result data JA in the record of management database DB shown in Figure 9 (Receive sequence number=1).
At step SA7, control section 161 sends to training computer 310 and 410 via network interface card 163, router one 50 and network 200 with operating result data JA.As a result, the corresponding operating result data of the operational order CA JA with teacher's 320 inputs is presented on display 312 and 412.
At step SA8, control section 161 judges whether next bar operational order (being operational order CC in this example, Receive sequence number=2) is put among the management database DB.When result of determination is "No", the step that control section 161 execution in step SA1 are following, and when the result of determination of step SA8 is "Yes", the step that control section 161 execution in step SA3 are following.
In above-mentioned training process, the image (the state (see figure 6) of sample in the shuttle 113) of ccd video camera 115 records is input to image processor 170 and carries out image processing as view data.As a result, test mode screen Y0 shown in Figure 8 shows on display 171.
In addition, back-level server 160 is sent to training with computer 310 and 410 via router one 50 and network 200 with the image of image processor 170.
As a result, a test mode screen YA identical with Y0 is presented on the display shown in Figure 6 312, and a test mode screen YB identical with Y0 is presented on the display 412.Therefore, when teacher 320 and trainee's 420 wide aparts, they also can confirm both state screens, and are that training is finished in the basis on testing apparatus 110 with the operational order.
The example that the third above-mentioned embodiment describes comprises telephone set shown in Figure 6 430 and 330, but these telephone sets can be replaced by the video conference system of mentioning among second kind of embodiment.This situation will be illustrated as the 4th kind of embodiment.
The calcspar of Figure 11 has shown the structure of the 4th kind of embodiment.Among the figure, represent by identical reference code with the corresponding part of Fig. 6.Among Figure 11, telephone set 330 and 430 is replaced by TV conference apparatus 340, microphone 343, loud speaker 344, TV conference apparatus 440, microphone 443, loud speaker 444 and video conference controller 500.The detailed structure of TV conference apparatus 340 equipment such as grade is described in second kind of embodiment.
Figure 12 has shown the detailed structure of the 4th kind of embodiment.Among the figure, represent by identical reference code with Fig. 7 and the corresponding part of Figure 11.
The operation of the 4th kind of embodiment will be described here.Among Figure 12, teacher 320 and trainee 420 uses TV conference apparatus 340 and 440 to begin training, and be identical among mode and the second kind of embodiment.
As a result, teacher 320 sides' image is presented on trainee 420 sides' the watch-dog 442 of TV conference apparatus 440, loud speaker 444 output teachers' 320 sound.Equally, trainee 420 sides' image is presented on teacher 320 sides' the watch-dog 342 of TV conference apparatus 340, loud speaker 344 output trainees' 420 sound.
When training was carried out pattern of the input creation procedure 319 with computer 310, pattern of the input FA (see figure 3) was presented on the display 312.Equally, when training was carried out pattern of the input creation procedure 419 with computer 410, pattern of the input FB (see figure 3) was presented on the display 412.
In order to train this purpose, when teacher's 320 usefulness keyboards 313 are input to pattern of the input FA (see figure 3) with operational order CA (see figure 9), back-level server 160 will shield the corresponding operating result data of Y0 (see figure 8) with test mode via network 200 and view data sends to training computer 310 and 410, and step is identical with the third embodiment.
At this moment, display 312 shows three kinds of information, comprises pattern of the input FA, operating result data and view data (test mode screen YA).
As shown in figure 13, training is divided into three viewing areas with the control section 316 of computer 310 with display 312, and pattern of the input FA is assigned to split screen district G1, and the operating result data allocations is to split screen district G2, and view data (test mode screen YA) is assigned to split screen district G3.Thereby teacher 320 can confirm three types data simultaneously.The same with computer 310 with training, training also is divided into three viewing areas with the display of computer 410, makes trainee 420 can confirm these data of three types simultaneously.
When teacher 320 used mouse 314 to click large buttons B1, control section 316 showed the screen G1 ' of an amplification, and it is amplified and formed by split screen district G1, has covered the whole screen of display 312.As teacher 320 click downsizing button B1 ', control section 316 is split-screen display district G1 on partition display, and it is by forming after the screen G1 ' downsizing of amplifying.
Equally, click large buttons B2 when teacher 320 uses mouse 314, control section 316 is displayed in full screen an amplification screen G2 ' who is formed by split screen district G2 amplification on display 312.Minimize button B2 ' when teacher 320 clicks, control section 316 is split-screen display district G2 on partition display, and it is by forming after the screen G2 ' downsizing of having amplified.
In addition, use mouse 314 to click large buttons B3 when teacher 320 clicks, control section 316 is displayed in full screen an amplification screen G3 ' who is formed by split screen district G3 amplification on display 312.Minimize button B3 ' when teacher 320 clicks, control section 316 is split-screen display district G3 on partition display, and it is by forming after the screen G3 ' downsizing of having amplified.
In the 4th kind of embodiment, allow main frame 341 (main frame 441) is linked to each other with main frame 441 (main frame 341), and in the screen partition of display 312 (display 412) shown view data in the display monitor 342 (watch-dog 442).
Four kinds of embodiment proposed by the invention describe with reference to the accompanying drawings as above, but concrete structure is not limited thereto, and comprise that also cardinal principle category of the present invention is with interior various changes.For example, in above-mentioned several embodiment, be used for realizing that the remote training program of remote training can be stored in computer readable recording medium storing program for performing shown in Figure 14 700.When computer shown in Figure 14 600 when computer readable recording medium storing program for performing 700 reads the remote training program and carry out, remote training just can be finished.This situation will describe as the 5th kind of embodiment.
In the 5th kind of embodiment, reading device 605, output equipment 606 that computer 600 shown in Figure 14 comprises the RAM (random access memory) 604 of CPU601, input unit 602 as the keyboard and the mouse of an operation remote training program, the ROM (read-only memory) 603 that reads various data, storage calculating parameter etc., read the remote training program from recording medium 700 be as display and printer, and connect the bus B U that this installs all parts.
When CPU601 by reading device 605 when computer readable recording medium storing program for performing 700 reads the remote training program, it controls remote training by moving above-mentioned remote training program.Computer readable recording medium storing program for performing 700 comprises removable recording medium such as CD, floppy disk and hard disk certainly, can comprise that also transmission medium is with the interim storage data of the mode of network.
In third and fourth kind of embodiment, control computer 120 can be finished the function of Fig. 7 and back-level server 160 shown in Figure 12.Certainly, first kind to the 5th kind embodiment is independent enforcement, but the present invention also comprises the appropriate combination of multiple mode.
First and the third embodiment in, training can be finished the function of Fig. 1 and telephone set 430 (telephone set 330) shown in Figure 6 with computer 410 (train with computer 310).
In addition, second and the 4th kind of embodiment in, Fig. 5 and training shown in Figure 11 can be finished the function that realizes video conference system with computer 310 and 410.
Above-mentioned first kind to the 5th kind embodiment described the example of remote training device.And the technology of this remote training device can be applicable to long-distance education, and this situation will illustrate as the 6th kind of embodiment.Here the long-distance education of mentioning refers to that third party (as the technical staff of expert, Medical Devices producer) is in distant to method to set up, method of operation and the maintaining method of operating personnel (as the doctor on duty) professor who operates controlled device such as accurate Medical Devices to the control unit of this device.
The calcspar of Figure 15 has shown the structure of the 6th kind of embodiment of the present invention.Shown a kind of long-distance educational system among the figure, in this system, the expert 1020 of section hospital 1000 or the technical staff 1120 of Medical Devices producer 1100 carry out long-distance education to the doctor 850 of hospital 800 with regard to how being provided with and operating control computer 820.
In 800 li in hospital, accurate Medical Devices 810 are the devices that patient is carried out clinical examination, for example human body privileged sites or organ are carried out tomography.These accurate Medical Devices 810 are by control computer 820 controls, and control computer 820 is connected with this equipment by local area network (LAN) 830.
Control computer 820 is used for controlling accurate Medical Devices 810, and it is operated by doctor 850 (or a worker).This control computer 820 comprises main frame 821, display 822, keyboard 823 and mouse 824.
Control computer 820 is used for importing control data and display monitoring result, and these control datas are used for carrying out being provided with, operating and monitoring according to function screen FF0 input on accurate Medical Devices.
Control computer 820 is connected with local area network (LAN) 830 by network interface card (not drawing among the figure), can externally send information.Local area network (LAN) 830 links to each other with external network 900 (as ISDN, internet, special line) via router 840.
Telephone set 860 links to each other with network 900, when during to the operation and maintenance method of accurate Medical Devices 810 and control computer 820, doctor 850 being exchanged professor mutually by sound with expert 1020 (or technician 1120).
Teaching is located at section hospital 1000 with computer 1010, links to each other with network 900.This computer is operated by expert 1020 or the operating personnel that can skillfully operate accurate Medical Devices 810 and control computer 820, is used for the doctor 850 of 800 li in hospital is finished the long-distance education of relevant controlling with the operation of computer 820.
Teaching comprises main frame 1011, display 1012, keyboard 1013 and mouse 1014 with computer 1010.Display 1012 display operations screens FFA, it is identical that FF0 is shielded in the display 822 shown operations of FFA and that control computer 820 of 800 li in hospital.That is to say that teaching is the terminals that can carry out with control computer 820 same operation with computer 1010.
Telephone set 1030 is connected with network 900, is used for making expert 1020 to exchange by sound with doctor 850 when instructing the process that control computer 820 is operated to connect each other.
On the other hand, teaching is located at the Medical Equipment Plant 1100 that produces accurate Medical Devices 810 with computer 1110, and links to each other with network 900.This computer is by in technical staff 1120 operation that speciality is arranged aspect relevant accurate Medical Devices 810 operating technologies, and is used for the doctor 850 of 800 li in hospital is finished long-distance education aspect the operation control computer 820.
Teaching comprises main frame 1111, display 1112, keyboard 1113 and mouse 1114 with computer 1110.Display 1112 display operations screens FFB, the shown function screen FF0 of the display 822 of FFB and that control computer 820 of 800 li in hospital is identical.That is to say that teaching is the terminals that can carry out with control computer 820 same operation with computer 1110.
Telephone set 1130 is connected with network 900, exchanges by sound with doctor 850 when technical staff 1120 is connected each other in instructing the process that control computer 820 is operated.
The operation of the 6th kind of embodiment is described below.Expert 1020 and doctor's 850 usefulness telephone sets 1030 and 860 are talked mutually, and this process is the beginning of teaching.Here the teaching of mentioning comprises the method to set up and the method for operation of control computer 820.Then, expert 1020 and doctor's 850 usefulness telephone sets continue talk until the teaching end.
Doctor 850 uses control computer 820 on the basis of expert's 1020 teaching.Correspondingly, show on display 822 with operation screen FFA identical operations screen FF0.
On the other hand, expert 1020 also can make teaching work with computer 1010, and with order of keyboard 1013 inputs, instructs and create an operating display.Correspondingly, by operation creation operation screen program, the corresponding to operation screen of the operation screen FF0 FFA that shows on control section (not drawing among the figure) foundation and the display 822.
At this moment, the display 1012 of 1000 li of the display 822 of 800 li in hospital and section hospitals shows identical operations screens (function screen FF0 and FFA).Therefore, in fact this situation just looks like that doctor 850 meets the same with expert 1020 for 800 li in hospital.
In this case, expert 1020 uses input equipment such as mouse 1014 and keyboard 1013 will operate required data and is input to operation screen FFA.In input during these data, expert 1020 and doctor 850 keep in touch by phone, and inform to him about the accurate instruction of operating aspect and method etc.
Data by expert's 1020 inputs are presented in the operation screen FFA of display 1012, also send on 800 sides' of hospital the control computer 820 via network 900.
As a result, these data are received by the control section (not drawing among the figure) of main frame 821 via router 840 and local area network (LAN) 830, and are presented on the operation screen FF0 of display 822.Control accurate Medical Devices 810 based on these data.
That is to say that display 1012 and 822 all shows the same data by expert's 1020 inputs.By phone with watch display 822, doctor 850 to accept expert 1020 and instruct, and keep in touch with it.
Data by doctor's 850 inputs also send to expert 1020 teaching with on the computer 1010.That is, according to the control section (not drawing among the figure) of main frame 1011, the data of being imported by doctor 850 are presented in the function screen FFA of display 1012.
As a result, expert 1020 just can understand doctor 850 education result and progress by checking display 1012 data presented.
Also can be another situation, promptly impart knowledge to students by 1120 couples of doctors 850 of technical staff.Technical staff's 1120 teachings of use are imparted knowledge to students with computer 1110 and 1130 couples of doctors 850 of phone, and mode is identical with expert 1020 teaching operation.
In the 6th kind of embodiment, utilize the communication function between control computer 820 and teaching usefulness computer 1010 (or 1110), the monitored results that shows on display 822 can be checked by expert 1020, so that can easily obtain the viewpoint of the third party to the result when needed.
How the following describes technical staff 1120 safeguards accurate Medical Devices 810 or control computer 820 when safeguarding to doctor 850 professors.
Technical staff 1120 and doctor's 850 usefulness telephone sets 1130 and 860 are talked mutually, and this process is the beginning of relevant maintaining method teaching.Here the teaching of mentioning comprises the routine inspection method of accurate Medical Devices 810 and control computer 820 and changes the spare and accessory parts method.Then, technical staff 1120 and doctor's 850 usefulness phones continue talk until the teaching end.
Doctor 850 works control computer 820 on the basis of technical staff's 1120 teaching, and correspondingly, FF0 shows on display 822 with operation screen FFB identical operations screen.In this case, operation screen FFB and FF0 are used for importing and show and safeguard required data.
On the other hand, technical staff 1120 also can make teaching work with computer 1110, and with order of keyboard 1113 inputs, instructs and create an operating display.Correspondingly, by this operation, display operation screen FFB on the display 1112, operation screen FF0 shown on FFB and the display 822 is consistent.
At this moment, the display 1112 of 1100 li of the display 822 of 800 li in hospital and Medical Equipment Plants shows identical operations screen (operation screen FF0 and FFB).Therefore, in fact this situation just looks like that technical staff 1120 safeguards the same to hospital 800.
In this case, technical staff 1120 uses input equipment such as mouse 1114 and keyboard 1113 will operate required data input operation screen FFB.In input during these data, technical staff 1120 and doctor 850 keep in touch by phone, and inform to him about the accurate instruction of safeguarding the aspect and method etc.
Data by technical staff's 1120 inputs are presented in the operation screen FFB of display 1112, and send to via network 900 on 800 sides' of hospital the control computer 820.
As a result, these data are via router 840 and local area network (LAN) 830, are received by the control section (not drawing among the figure) of main frame 821, and are presented on the operation screen FF0 of display 822.Based on these data, safeguard that required process is carried out, under technical staff 1120 guidance, the doctor is to the equipment replacement spare and accessory parts or finish various forms of setting operations.
Remote teaching also can be read the long-distance education program of 700 li of the recording mediums of computer 600 among the figure, and move this program and finish by remote teaching program of record in the computer readable recording medium storing program for performing shown in Figure 14 700.
Control computer 820 and accurate Medical Devices 810 are shown as separative element in the drawings, but these devices can be integrated as a whole.
In addition, any can being applied among the 6th kind of embodiment among first to the 4th kind of embodiment.Equally, first to the 4th kind of embodiment also can six kinds of embodiment of use in conjunction to the in.
By above-mentioned explanation,, between expert 1020 or technical staff 1120 (teacher) and doctor 850 (student), can finish teaching by the exchange voice data at least via network 900 according to the 6th kind of embodiment.Therefore, the academics and students need not meet, and is not subjected to the restriction in both geographical position just can be easily and carry out various education at low cost.
The data of controlling accurate Medical Devices 810 (controlled device) send.Therefore, method of operation or the similar teaching relevant with control device can not be subjected to the restriction in academics and students both sides geographical position, finish under low cost.
In addition, carry out the data of safeguarding accurate Medical Devices 810 and send, technical staff's 1120 (teacher) guidance allows doctor 850 to finish the maintenance of accurate Medical Devices 810.So, need not technician 1120 arrive the scene, like this, the expense of sending has just reduced.In this case, 800 sides of hospital also can reduce the maintenance cost of accurate Medical Devices 810.Therefore, can make accurate Medical Devices 810 upgradings.
As mentioned above, according to the present invention, because training is finished via communication line exchange audio/view data between teacher and trainee, therefore, teacher and trainee need not meet.In addition, the use of image makes teacher and trainee understand the other side's the meaning easily mutually, thus just can be easily and finish various trainings at low cost, can also reduce temporal restriction.
In addition, send from a device with the corresponding operating result data of tentation data, and be presented on the display part of teacher and trainee's one side's computer.Therefore, even teacher and trainee also can finish training at a distance of remote.
In addition, show in the split screen district with pattern of the input with corresponding operating result data of tentation data and training, like this, teacher and trainee can confirm a plurality of data simultaneously.
In addition, when transmitting a plurality of tentation data, the order of control tentation data is the same when exporting this device to it.Therefore, training can be finished effectively.
In addition, will exchange voice data via communication line at least between the academics and students, education can be finished.So the academics and students need not meet, this just can not be subjected to the restriction in both geographical position, just can be easily and carry out various forms of education at low cost.
In addition, when the data that are used for controlling a controlled device were tentation data, the teaching of the method for operation controlled device or other devices can not be subjected to geographic restriction, finishes under low cost.
In addition, when the data of carrying out a controlled device of maintenance were tentation data, teacher's teaching can make the student finish the maintenance of controlled device.Therefore, need not send teacher to show up, like this, the expense of sending has just reduced.
Although specific embodiment of the present invention was done to describe in the hope of open fully and clearly, but, appended claim should not be so limited, and being understood to include all modifications and other explanation, those skilled in the art may run into these situations in the category of basic principle described herein.

Claims (51)

1, a kind of remote training method comprises the following step:
On the display part of teacher side's computer that is connected in teacher side through communication line and the side's of the undergoing training computer that is connected the side of undergoing training through communication line, show identical training form;
Between teacher and trainee exchange with train relevant audio-frequency information;
Tentation data is imported shown training form, and based on voice communication, data inputs can either party finishes by teacher and trainee;
Via described communication line with the input tentation data be sent to the other side training with on the computer, promptly the training of one of the teacher side and the side of undergoing training is with on the computer; And
On the other side's display part, show tentation data.
2, according to the remote training method of claim 1, wherein,
At forwarding step, tentation data sends on the device via described communication line, and this device is a training object, and works on the basis of tentation data; And
Described method also is included on the display part of described teacher side computer and described trainee side computer, show by described device send and with the corresponding operating result data of tentation data.
3, according to the remote training method of claim 1, wherein,
At forwarding step, tentation data sends on the device via described communication line, and this device is a training object, and works on the basis of tentation data; And
Described method also is included on the display part of described teacher side computer and described trainee side computer, show send by described device with tentation data and the corresponding operating result data of described training form.
4, according to the remote training method of claim 1, wherein,
At forwarding step, tentation data sends on the device via described communication line, and this device is a training object, and works on the basis of tentation data;
Described method also comprises these steps: when a plurality of tentation datas were sent out, management outputed to the tentation data order of described device; And
On the display part of described teacher side computer and described trainee side computer, show by described device send and with the corresponding operating result data of tentation data.
5, a kind of remote training method may further comprise the steps:
On the display part of teacher side's computer that is connected in teacher side through communication line and the side's of the undergoing training computer that is connected in trainee side through communication line, show identical training form;
Between teacher and trainee exchange with train relevant audio frequency/image information;
Tentation data is imported shown training form, and based on described audio frequency/image information, data inputs can either party finishes by teacher and trainee;
By described communication line the tentation data of input is sent to the other side's training computer, promptly the training of one of the teacher side and the side of undergoing training is with on the computer; And
On the other side's display part, show tentation data.
6, according to the remote training method of claim 5, wherein, a kind of video conference system is used for audio frequency/Image Communication.
7, according to the remote training method of claim 5, wherein,
At forwarding step, tentation data sends on the device via described order wire, and this device is a training object, and works on the basis of tentation data; And
Described method also be included in show on the display part of described teacher side computer and described trainee side computer by described device send and with the corresponding operating result data of tentation data.
8, according to the remote training method of claim 5, wherein,
At forwarding step, tentation data sends on the device by described order wire, and this device is a training object, and works on the basis of tentation data; And
Described method also be included in show on the display part of described teacher side computer and described trainee side computer send by described device with tentation data and the corresponding operating result data of described training form.
9, according to the remote training method of claim 5, wherein,
At forwarding step, tentation data sends on the device by described order wire, and this device is a training object, and works on the basis of tentation data;
Described method also comprises these steps: when a plurality of tentation datas sent, management outputed to the tentation data order of described device; And
On the display part of described teacher side computer and described trainee side computer, show by described device send and with the corresponding operating result data of tentation data.
10, a kind of remote training system comprises:
Near the teacher side that provides a teacher computer, described teacher side computer have and are used for showing the display part of training form, and described teacher side Computers and Communication circuit links to each other;
Near the trainee side that provides a trainee computer, described trainee side computer have and are used for showing the display part of training form, and described trainee side Computers and Communication circuit links to each other;
The voice communication switching part of an audio-frequency information of the relevant training of exchange between teacher and trainee;
Input tentation data is to the importation of shown training form, and based on voice communication, the data input can either party finishes by teacher and trainee;
One sends to teacher and trainee by described communication line with tentation data either party is a transmission part on the other side's computer; And
One will be divided the tentation data that sends to be presented at display control section on the other side display part by sending part.
11, according to the remote training system of claim 10, wherein,
Described sending part branch sends to tentation data on the device via order wire, and this device is a training object, and works on the basis of tentation data;
Described display control section on the display part of described teacher side computer and described trainee side computer, show by this device send and with the corresponding operating result data of tentation data.
12, according to the remote training system of claim 10, wherein,
Described sending part branch sends to tentation data on the device via order wire, and this device is a training object, and works on the basis of tentation data;
Described display control section on the display part of described teacher side computer and described trainee side computer, show send by this device with tentation data and the corresponding operating result data of described training form.
13, according to the remote training system of claim 10, also comprise
An administrative section, when a plurality of tentation datas sent, this part management outputed to a predetermined data sequence on the device, and this device is the object of training, and works on the basis of tentation data, wherein
Described display control section on the display part of described teacher side computer and described trainee one side's computer, show by this device send and with the corresponding operating result data of tentation data.
14, a kind of remote training system comprises:
Near the teacher side that provides a teacher computer, described teacher side computer have and are used for showing the display part of training form, and described teacher side Computers and Communication circuit links to each other;
Near the trainee side that provides a trainee computer, described trainee side computer have and are used for showing the display part of training form, and the described side of undergoing training Computers and Communication circuit links to each other;
Audio frequency/Image Communication the switching part of an audio frequency/image information of the relevant training of exchange between teacher and trainee;
Input tentation data is to the importation of shown training form, and based on audio frequency/Image Communication, the data input can either party finishes by teacher and trainee;
One sends to described teacher and trainee by described order wire with tentation data either party is a transmission part on the other side's computer; And
One will be divided the tentation data that sends to be presented at display control section on the other side display part by sending part.
15, according to the remote training system of claim 14, wherein, described audio frequency/Image Communication partly comprises a video conference system.
16, according to the remote training system of claim 14, wherein,
Described transmission part sends to tentation data on the device by described order wire, and this device is a training object, and works on the basis of tentation data;
Described display control section on the display part of described teacher side computer and described trainee side computer, show by this device send and with the corresponding operating result data of tentation data.
17, according to the remote training system of claim 14, wherein,
Described transmission part sends to tentation data on the device by described order wire, and this device is a training object, and works on the basis of tentation data;
Described display control section on the display part of described teacher side computer and described trainee side computer, show by described device send and with tentation data and the corresponding operating result data of described training form.
18, according to the remote training system of claim 14, also comprise
An administrative section, when a plurality of tentation datas sent, this part management outputed to a predetermined data sequence on the device, and this device is the object of training, and works on the basis of tentation data,
Wherein said display control section on the display part of described teacher side computer and described trainee side computer, show by described device send and with the corresponding operating result data of tentation data.
19, a kind of remote training device comprises:
A near display control section that teacher or trainee, provides, it links to each other with computer by trainee or teacher operation by communication line, and the training form that shows in the training form that display control section shows on a display part and the display part of this computer is consistent;
The voice communication of an audio-frequency information of the relevant training of exchange between teacher and trainee ceases switching part;
Input tentation data is to the importation of shown training form, and based on voice communication, the data input can either party finishes by teacher and trainee; And
One sends to tentation data on the described computer by described order wire, and shows the transmission part of tentation data on described computer display part.
20, according to the remote training device of claim 19, wherein,
Described transmission part sends to tentation data on the device by described order wire, and this device is the object of training, and works on the basis of tentation data;
Described display control section on the display part, show by this device send and with the corresponding operating result data of tentation data.
21, according to the remote training device of claim 19, wherein,
Described transmission part sends to tentation data on the device by described order wire, and this device is the object of training, and works on the basis of tentation data;
Described display control section on the display part of described teacher side computer and described trainee one side's computer, show by this device send and with tentation data and the corresponding operating result data of described training form.
22, a kind of remote training device comprises:
A near display control section that teacher or trainee, provides, it links to each other with the computer of being operated by trainee or teacher by communication line, display control section shows a kind of training form on a display part, the training form that shows on this form and this computer display part is consistent;
Audio frequency/Image Communication the switching part of an audio frequency/image information of the relevant training of exchange between teacher and trainee;
Input tentation data is to the importation of shown training form, and based on audio frequency/Image Communication, this data input can either party finishes by teacher and trainee; And
One sends on the computer by the tentation data of described order wire with described input, and tentation data is presented at the transmission part on the display part of described computer.
23, according to the remote training device of claim 22, wherein, described audio frequency/Image Communication switching part is a TV conference apparatus.
24, according to the remote training device of claim 22, wherein,
Described transmission part sends to tentation data on the device by described order wire, and this device is a training object, and works on the basis of tentation data;
Described display control section on the display part, show by this device send and with the corresponding operating result data of tentation data.
25, according to the remote training device of claim 22, wherein,
Described transmission part sends to tentation data on the device by described order wire, and this device is the object of training, and works on the basis of tentation data;
Described display control section on the display part of described teacher side computer and described trainee one side's computer, show by this device send and with tentation data and the corresponding operating result data of described training form.
26, a kind of remote training device comprises:
An administrative section, when tentation data from many at a distance of remote and when sending with computer by the training that communication line links to each other, this part management tentation data outputs to the order of a device, and this device is the object of training, and works on the basis of tentation data;
The transmission part of a transmit operation result data, these data are corresponding with tentation data, are sent to described many trainings with on the computer from described device, and on the display part of described computer the display operation result data.
27, a kind of computer-readable media that is used for store instruction makes computer finish following steps when being carried out these instructions by a computer:
Show a training form on described teacher side or trainee one side's display part, this form is consistent with the training form that shows on the computer display part by teacher or trainee's operation;
Between teacher and trainee exchange with train relevant audio-frequency information;
Tentation data is input to the training form of demonstration, and this input is based on audio-frequency information can either party finishes by teacher and trainee;
The tentation data of having imported is sent on the described computer by described order wire, and on its display part, show.
28, according to the computer-readable recording medium of claim 27, wherein,
Sending data step, tentation data is sent on the device by aforesaid order wire, this device is the object of training, and works on the basis of tentation data;
At step display, send and show in the display part with the corresponding operating result data of tentation data from described device.
29, according to the computer-readable recording medium of claim 27, wherein,
Sending data step, via described order wire tentation data is sent on the device, this device is the object of training, and works on the basis of tentation data;
Showing this step, from described device send and with tentation data and the corresponding operating result data of training form, be presented on the display part of described teacher side computer and described trainee side computer.
30, a kind of computer-readable media that is used for store instruction makes computer finish following steps when being carried out these instructions by a computer:
Show a training form on described teacher side or trainee one side's display part, it is consistent with the training form that shows on the computer display part of being operated by teacher or trainee;
Between teacher and trainee exchange with train relevant audio frequency/image information;
Tentation data is input to the training form of demonstration, and this input is based on audio frequency/image information can either party finishes by teacher and trainee;
The tentation data that to import via described order wire sends on the described computer, and shows on its display part.
31, according to the computer-readable recording medium of claim 30, wherein, audio frequency/Image Communication realizes by a kind of video conference system.
32, according to the computer-readable recording medium of claim 30, wherein,
At forwarding step, tentation data is sent on the device by described order wire, this device is the object of training, and works on the basis of tentation data;
At step display, send and show in the display part with the corresponding operating result data of tentation data from described device.
33, according to the computer-readable recording medium of claim 30, wherein,
At forwarding step, tentation data is sent on the device by described order wire, this device is the object of training, and works on the basis of tentation data;
At step display, from described device send and with tentation data and the corresponding operating result data of training form, be presented on the display part of described teacher's one side's computer and described trainee one side's computer.
34, a kind of computer-readable media that is used for store instruction makes computer finish following steps when being carried out these instructions by a computer:
The management tentation data outputs to the order of a device at a distance of remote and when being sent with computer by the training that order wire links to each other from many when tentation data, and this device is the object of training, and works on the basis of tentation data;
Send operating result data corresponding with tentation data and that send from described device to described many computers, and on the display part of these computers the display operation result data.
35, according to the computer-readable recording medium of claim 34, wherein, tentation data is to provide for the maintenance of finishing controlled device.
36, a kind of remote training method by teacher's remote training trainee, it comprises the following steps:
Demonstration shows the identical training form about the teacher about trainee's training form;
Teacher and trainee discuss what data of input in the training form that has shown;
The training form that teacher or trainee have shown a tentation data input;
To send to trainee one side by the data of teacher input, and shown about trainee's training form in show these data, will send to teacher one side by the data of trainee's input, and shown about teacher's training form in these data of demonstration.
37, according to the remote training method of claim 36, wherein, tentation data is to provide for the maintenance of finishing controlled device.
38, according to the remote training method of claim 36,
Wherein, the computer that has the display part provides near teacher and trainee, and described computer is connected to each other by order wire;
Wherein, described display part shows the training form;
Wherein, described order wire is used for transmitting data at described intercomputer.
39, according to the remote training method of claim 38,
Wherein, phone partly offers teacher side and trainee side, and described phone part is connected to each other by telephone wire;
Wherein, teacher and trainee use described phone what data of input in the training form that has shown partly are discussed.
40, according to the remote training method of claim 38,
Wherein, video conference partly offers teacher side and trainee one side, and described video conference partly makes them can carry out exchange, demonstration and the reproduction of audio-video signal each other;
Wherein, teacher and trainee use described video conference what data of input in the training form that has shown partly are discussed.
41, a kind of remote teaching method comprises the steps:
On the display part of the computer of the student side that provides in student side via order wire and the teacher side's computer that provides in teacher side via order wire, show identical screen;
Between Faculty and Students, exchange the audio-frequency information about imparting knowledge to students at least;
With the tentation data entr screen, based on voice communication, either party finishes the data input by Faculty and Students;
By described order wire, it is on either party computer of Faculty and Students that the tentation data of importing is sent to the other side;
To be presented on the other side's the display part in the tentation data that forwarding step sends.
42, according to the remote teaching method of claim 41, wherein, tentation data provides for the control controlled device.
43, according to the remote teaching method of claim 41, wherein, tentation data is to provide for the maintenance of finishing controlled device.
44, a kind of teleeducation system comprises:
Near the student side's computer that the student, provides, have the display part of energy display screen, described student side computer is connected to communication line;
Near the teacher side's computer that the teacher, provides, have the display part that can show screen same as described above, described teacher side computer is connected to communication line;
Exchange is the voice communication switching part about the audio-frequency information of teaching at least between Faculty and Students;
Tentation data is imported the importation of described screen, and based on audio-frequency information, either party finishes the data input by Faculty and Students;
It is transmission part on either party computer of Faculty and Students that these tentation datas of having imported are sent to the other side via described order wire; And
Divide the tentation data that sends to be presented at display part on the other side display part described sending part.
45, according to the teleeducation system of claim 44, wherein, tentation data provides for the control controlled device.
46, according to the teleeducation system of claim 44, wherein, tentation data is to provide for the maintenance of finishing controlled device.
47, a kind of remote teaching device comprises:
Near the display control section that provides teacher or student links to each other with computer by student or operation of teacher via communication line, and display control section shows a screen on the display part of described computer;
Exchange is the voice communication switching part about the audio-frequency information of teaching at least between teacher student;
Tentation data is imported the importation of described screen, and based on voice communication, either party finishes the data input by Faculty and Students;
These tentation datas of having imported are sent to described computer and tentation data is presented at transmission part on the described computer display part via described order wire.
48, according to the remote teaching device of claim 47, wherein, tentation data provides for the control controlled device.
49, according to the remote teaching device of claim 47, wherein, tentation data is to provide for the maintenance of finishing controlled device.
50, a kind of computer-readable media that is used for store instruction makes computer finish following steps when being carried out these instructions by computer:
Show a screen on the display part of teacher side or student side's computer, described computer connects by order wire, by student or operation of teacher;
Exchange is the audio-frequency information about teaching at least between Faculty and Students;
Based on voice communication, teacher or student are input to tentation data on this screen;
The tentation data of having imported is sent on the described computer via described order wire, and on its display part, show.
51, according to the computer-readable recording medium of claim 34, wherein, tentation data provides for the control controlled device.
CN02131925A 2001-10-05 2002-09-05 Remote training and education method, apparatus and system thereof Pending CN1434624A (en)

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