CN1431442A - Refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1431442A
CN1431442A CN 03101045 CN03101045A CN1431442A CN 1431442 A CN1431442 A CN 1431442A CN 03101045 CN03101045 CN 03101045 CN 03101045 A CN03101045 A CN 03101045A CN 1431442 A CN1431442 A CN 1431442A
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China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
water
refrigerator
water supply
light
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Granted
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CN 03101045
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1258068C (en
Inventor
小野香央里
杉本泰彦
吉田淳二
加藤睦
平冈利枝
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Publication of CN1431442A publication Critical patent/CN1431442A/en
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Publication of CN1258068C publication Critical patent/CN1258068C/en
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  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
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  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)

Abstract

A refrigerator has a water supply tank for storing water for ice making, a water cleaning filter is provided in the water supply tank, a photocatalyst is included in the water cleaning filter, and a light emitting means for emitting light exciting the photocatalyst is provided in the water cleaning filter neighborhood. The refrigerator of the present invention has a water supply tank for storing water for ice making, and a water cleaning filter provided in the water supply tank. It is characterized in that the water cleaning filter includes photocatalyst, and a light emitting means for emitting light exciting the photocatalyst is provided in the water cleaning filter neighborhood.

Description

Refrigerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refrigerator that is equipped with automatic ice-making plant, is the refrigerator of the deodorizing effect excellence of the water in a kind of box that supplies water.
Background technology
Now, the refrigerator that is provided with automatic ice-making plant is just sold on market.Figure 25 is the existing structure diagram that is provided with the refrigerator of automatic ice-making plant.As shown in the figure, in the refrigerating chamber 11 of refrigerator 1, be provided with water supply box 20, be provided with ice-making disc 26 and storage ice chest 31 at ice-making compartment 12.And, have the water that is used to make water supply box 20 and flow to passage-water channel 30 in the ice-making disc 26, in addition, possess the wheel casing 27 that reverses ice-making disc 26 in order to trip out the ice of on ice-making disc 26, forming.
The automatic ice-making plant of above-mentioned existing general refrigerator, the ice in being judged to be storage ice chest 31 be consumed, than under a certain amount of situation about having lacked, the water in the water supply box 20 begin automatically to ice-making disc 26 water supply.On display panel 32, has ice making switch on and off 33, if pushing ice switch on and off 33 then stops to supply water.
Figure 26 is the front view that expression Japanese patent gazette spy drives flat 9-155369 number disclosed refrigerator.The technology that this refrigerator proposes is, applies photocatalyst on the inner-wall surface of water supply box 20, and simultaneously, the uviolizing that ultraviolet rays emitting apparatus 42 is sent is removed the foul smell composition in the water supply box 20 thus on this inwall, also carry out antibiotic.
Because the existing refrigerator that is provided with automatic ice-making plant has the structure that resembles above, so, there is problem shown below:
Refrigerator shown in Figure 25, because water supply box 20 does not have antibiotic or sterilization or germ-resistant effect, therefore, there is hygienic issues in the occasion with the water ice making beyond the tap water that contains chlorine.In addition, with the mineral water ice making time, there is hygienic issues.
There is following problem in refrigerator shown in Figure 26:
(1) owing to there are not the chlorine absorption means of water-purifying filter etc., so, can not adsorb the chlorine that is contained in the tap water, made and do not removed the smelly ice of chlorine.
(2) owing to there is not a water-purifying filter, so, because chlorine water supply box 20 is yellow, cleans very difficult, in the occasion of cleaning yellow dirt, must the selection washing composition.
(3) when cleaning water-purifying filter, the photocatalyst of coating peels off, forfeiture deodorizing and anti-microbial effect.
(4) since other smelly composition can not mix with the phase-splitting that becomes of the sorbent material of activated carbon etc., so, also have the problem that can not give full play to deodorizing capability, deodorizing effect is relatively poor.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes for solving problem as described above, its objective is that providing a kind of is equipped with that the chlorine that can remove the water in the water supply box is smelly and other stink, the refrigerator of the automatic ice maker of deodorizing effect excellence.In addition, its objective is and provide a kind of be equipped with promptly to use the mineral water sold on the market also can health and ice making, antibiotic, automatic ice maker that sterilising effect is excellent safely refrigerator.In addition, its objective is a kind of refrigerator of knowing the water level in the water supply box easily is provided.In addition, its objective is that providing a kind of discloses when demonstrating (デ モ) running, can allow the people know whether the refrigerator of odor removal on retail sales.In addition, its objective is the refrigerator that provides a kind of life-span that makes deodorizing, sterilising plant to satisfy.
The refrigerator of the 1st aspect of the present invention, have the water supply box of storing the water that ice making uses, be provided with water-purifying filter in the water supply box, it is characterized in that: water-purifying filter contains photocatalyst, simultaneously, near water-purifying filter, be provided with and photocatalyst be in evoke light-emitting device state, that send light.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 2nd aspect of the present invention is characterized in that: as photocatalyst, light-emitting device sends the ultraviolet ray of the wavelength with about 380nm with titanium oxide.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 3rd aspect of the present invention has the water supply box of storing the water that ice making uses, is provided with water-purifying filter in the water supply box, it is characterized in that: near water-purifying filter, be provided with the light-emitting device that can send the light with the following wavelength of 280nm.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 4th aspect of the present invention is characterized in that: light-emitting device sends ultraviolet ray.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 5th aspect of the present invention is characterized in that: light-emitting device is a photodiode.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 6th aspect of the present invention is characterized in that: light-emitting device is arranged in the water supply box.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 7th aspect of the present invention is characterized in that: light-emitting device is arranged on outside the water supply box, makes at least a portion of water supply box with the material that can see through the light that light-emitting device sends.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 8th aspect of the present invention makes it on the direction of illumination roughly of the light of light-emitting device irradiation, will be provided in the water supply box with the fluorescent bleaches that photoresponse produces fluorescent.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 9th aspect of the present invention is provided with the containing box of taking in water-purifying filter, is equipped with the fluorescent bleaches that produces fluorescent with photoresponse on the part of containing box.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 10th aspect of the present invention is provided with scale marks on containing box, and light-emitting device is arranged on the position lower than the height of scale marks.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 11st aspect of the present invention is characterized in that: the ultraviolet ray that utilizes light-emitting device to send, detect in the water supply box whether water is arranged, or water level.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 12nd aspect of the present invention is characterized in that: the water supply box is embedded in the ground board of refrigerating chamber.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 13rd aspect of the present invention is characterized in that: be provided with lid on the water supply box, added the additive with ultraviolet radiation absorption characteristic in the material of lid.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 14th aspect of the present invention is characterized in that: the material of lid is a polystyrene.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 15th aspect of the present invention is characterized in that: added the additive with ultraviolet radiation absorption characteristic in the material of the ground of the refrigerating chamber of burying the water supply box underground board.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 16th aspect of the present invention is characterized in that: near the water supply box, be provided with the water temperature rising means that produce convection current in the water supply box that make.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 17th aspect of the present invention is characterized in that: constitute water temperature rising means with well heater.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 18th aspect of the present invention is characterized in that: possess and make water flow to the water channel of ice-making compartment from the water supply box, directly link water-purifying filter and above-mentioned water channel.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 19th aspect of the present invention is characterized in that: by working shaft is made in the inboard of ensconcing pump case in the impeller, the lid of water-purifying filter as pump case is installed.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 20th aspect of the present invention is characterized in that: water-purifying filter can be installed on the pump case with dismantling freely.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 21st aspect of the present invention is characterized in that: be provided with ice-making disc in ice-making compartment, also be provided with light-emitting device near ice-making disc.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 22nd aspect of the present invention is characterized in that: be provided with and make water flow to the water channel of ice-making compartment from the water supply box, also be provided with light-emitting device near water channel.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 23rd aspect of the present invention is characterized in that: be provided with the water supply cassette holder of taking in the water supply box, enter into the water that is arranged near the light-emitting device the water supply box and enter the inhibition means and be fixed on the water supply cassette holder suppressing water.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 24th aspect of the present invention is characterized in that: water is entered the inhibition means be deposited on the water supply cassette holder.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 25th aspect of the present invention is characterized in that: sealing member is clipped in the water supply cassette holder and water enters between the inhibition means, suppresses entering of water.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 26th aspect of the present invention is characterized in that: the sidepiece that peristome is arranged on the water-purifying filter that the lid as pump case is installed with.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 27th aspect of the present invention is characterized in that: possess display panel, be provided with the switch on and off of light-emitting device on display panel.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 28th aspect of the present invention is characterized in that: water-purifying filter is made the structure that covers activated carbon fiber with non-woven fabrics, and non-woven fabrics has titanium oxide.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 29th aspect of the present invention is characterized in that: in each specified action, only light light-emitting device with specific time.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 30th aspect of the present invention, it is characterized in that: possess the inspection ice the bar whether ice that detects in the storage ice chest that is arranged in the ice-making compartment expires ice, when the action of inspection ice bar, or when refrigerator opens the door, or at refrigerator at closing time, when doing wherein any one action, light light-emitting device at least.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 31st aspect of the present invention is characterized in that: possess the temperature detection means of the temperature that detects the water supply box, according to the temperature that is recorded by the temperature detection means, light light-emitting device.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 32nd aspect of the present invention is characterized in that: possess the open demonstration operation mode that does not carry out cooling off running, make it openly demonstrating in the operation mode, light light-emitting device.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 33rd aspect of the present invention is characterized in that: in open demo mode, the brightness when luminance factor when lighting photodiode is turned round usually is big.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the figure of expression embodiment 1, is the structure diagram of refrigerator.
Fig. 2 is the figure of expression embodiment 1, is the flow diagram of the control action of expression refrigerator.
Fig. 3 is the figure of expression embodiment 1, is the flow diagram of expression deodorizing, sterilization running control.
Fig. 4 is the figure of expression embodiment 1, is the sequence of control skeleton diagram of the time of lighting LED of expression refrigerator.
Fig. 5 be the expression embodiment 1 figure, be the expression refrigerator another light the sequence of control skeleton diagram of the time of LED.
Fig. 6 is the figure of expression embodiment 1, is the figure of operating panel that expression is arranged on the face in front of the door of refrigerator.
Fig. 7 is the figure of expression embodiment 1, is the sequence of control skeleton diagram of lighting LED of refrigerator.
Fig. 8 is the figure of expression embodiment 1, is illustrated in the sequential chart of lighting successively under a plurality of photodiodes (LED) 34 situations.
Fig. 9 is the figure of expression embodiment 1, is illustrated in another sequential chart of lighting successively under a plurality of photodiodes (LED) 34 situations.
Figure 10 is the figure of expression embodiment 1, is the driving circuit of the LED34 of refrigerator.
Figure 11 is the figure of expression embodiment 1, is that another of refrigerator lighted the sequence of control skeleton diagram of LED.
Figure 12 is the figure of expression embodiment 2, is the structure diagram of refrigerator.
Figure 13 is the figure of expression embodiment 2, is near the sectional view of water supply box of refrigerator.
Figure 14 is the figure of expression embodiment 2, is the concise and to the point stereographic map of structure of the installation water-purifying filter of expression refrigerator.
Figure 15 is the figure of expression embodiment 2, is near the sectional view of water supply box of refrigerator.
Figure 16 is the figure of expression embodiment 2, is the thermistor temp testing circuit figure of refrigerator.
Figure 17 is the figure of expression embodiment 2, is the flow diagram of lighting LED control of expression refrigerator.
Figure 18 is the figure of expression embodiment 3, is near the sectional view of water supply box of refrigerator.
Figure 19 is the figure of expression embodiment 3, is to have concise and to the point front view and the side-view that water level shows the water supply box of means.
Figure 20 is the figure of expression embodiment 4, is near the sectional view of water supply box of refrigerator.
Figure 21 is the figure of expression embodiment 5, is near the sectional view of water supply box of refrigerator.
Figure 22 is the figure of expression embodiment 6, is the concise and to the point stereographic map of structure of the installation water-purifying filter of expression refrigerator.
Figure 23 is the figure of expression embodiment 6, is near the interior stereographic map of pump of water supply box of refrigerator.
Figure 24 is the figure of expression embodiment 6, is near the interior stereographic map of pump of water supply box of refrigerator.
Figure 25 is the existing structure diagram that is provided with the refrigerator of automatic ice-making plant.
Figure 26 is the structure diagram of existing refrigerator.
Embodiment
Below, with reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the invention are described.
Embodiment 1.
Fig. 1, the 2nd, the figure of expression embodiment 1, Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of refrigerator, Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of expression deodorizing, sterilization running control.In the drawings, the 1st, refrigerator, this refrigerator 1 will and be filled in body of thermal insulating box 5 partitions that their intermediary foam-thermal insulations 4 make with outer container 2, interior case 3 and become a plurality of chambers, have the door body of the peristome of each chamber of switch ground sealing freely.
Refrigerator 1 from the top down successively partition become refrigerating chamber 11, ice-making compartment 12 and switch room 13, vegetable compartment 16 and refrigeration chamber 18.And these chambers have refrigerating-chamber door body 6, ice-making compartment door body 7, switch room door body 8, vegetable compartment door body 9 and the refrigerating chamber door body 10 of its peristome of switch ground sealing freely.
Become the partition spare of a plurality of chambers to have body of thermal insulating box 5 partitions: the partition spare 19 of the partition spare 17 of the partition spare 15 of the partition spare 14 of refrigerating chamber 11 and ice-making compartment 12 and switch room 13, ice-making compartment 12 and switch room 13, ice-making compartment 12 and switch room 13 and vegetable compartment 16, vegetable compartment 16 and refrigeration chamber 18.
In refrigerating chamber 11, dispose water supply box 20.In the cooling room that the rear of water supply box 20 and vegetable compartment 16 forms, be provided with water cooler 21 and box fan 22.Be provided with the refrigerating chamber that is used to adjust from the cooling room to the refrigerating chamber 11 cold air flow with setter 23 and the switch room that is used to adjust the cold air flow of going to switch room 13 with setter 24.
In refrigerator 1, interior rear at ice-making compartment 12 is equipped with ice making angle 25, and ice making angle 25 possesses: the outer wall spare 28 of ice-making disc 26, the wheel casing 27 that is used to reverse ice-making disc 26, supporting ice-making disc, whether detect in the storage ice chest 31 be arranged in the ice-making compartment 12 test rod 29 of full ice.The 30th, from the passage-water channel of the water of water supply box 20 when ice-making disc 26 is supplied with water, the 31st, ice is stored at storage ice chest in the ice-making compartment 12.The 39th, the lid of water supply box.
Have display panel 32 on the surface of refrigerating-chamber door body 6, on display panel 32, possess ice making switch on and off 33.Can stop ice making by disconnecting this ice making switch on and off 33.
Be provided with water-purifying filter 41 in water supply box 20, water-purifying filter 41 has photocatalyst-titanium oxide.The only ultraviolet ray of excitation titanium oxide.As ultraviolet rays emitting apparatus, with the ultraviolet photodiode 34 that sends wavelength with about 380nm be arranged on the water supply box 20 of water-purifying filter 41 opposed positions or water-purifying filter 41 near body of thermal insulating box 5 (case 3 or partition spare 14 etc. preferably) on.On display panel 32, be provided with the photodiode switch on and off 35 of open and close photodiode 34.Compare with other uviolizing means such as black lamp, 34 life-spans of photodiode are long, because longer than the life-span of refrigerator generally speaking, so, do not need to safeguard.In addition, because volume is little, can reduce to be provided with space, accommodation space.
Water-purifying filter 41 has the effect of smelly root one chlorine, three methyl halides or assorted bacterium etc. of planar water forcefully.When photocatalyst is had the rayed of certain wavelengths, become excited state, the surface has very strong oxidation capacity.For example, a kind of-titanium oxide of photocatalyst is illuminated when having wavelength ultraviolet of 380nm, becomes excited state, and the surface has very strong oxidation capacity.By this oxidation capacity, from water or oxygen, produce atomic group, this atomic group decomposes the organism contain bacterium etc. by redox reaction, brings into play deodorizing and anti-microbial effect thus, therefore, can make not have disagreeable stink, also the mix ice of health of bacterium etc.
Water-purifying filter 41 is made the structure that covers activated carbon fiber with non-woven fabrics, on non-woven fabrics, also titanium oxide can be arranged.So, though since activated carbon fiber through life-time service can be not destroyed yet (owing to cover activated carbon fiber, so the fiber of activated carbon fiber can not flow in the water) with non-woven fabrics, so, can obtain the high refrigerator of reliability.
Can use the photocatalyst of titanium oxide material in addition as water-purifying filter 41, as long as energy exciting light catalyzer, light is that visible light is also passable.
In addition, ultraviolet ray has germicidal action, because the fugitive more fruit of this sterilization effect wavelength is good more, so wavelength is short more good more, but, use for example ultraviolet ray of the wavelength below the 280nm at present embodiment.If use the following ultraviolet ray of 280nm, even water-purifying filter 41 does not use photocatalyst can obtain sufficient sterilization effect yet.
By the combination of above effect, can carry out deodorizing and sterilization to the water in the water supply box 20, and make the ice of cleaning all the time automatically with not needing to safeguard.
In addition, because photodiode 34 volumes are little, so, can not take unnecessary accommodation space.Have, photodiode 34 is not owing to resemble and have toxicity the mercuryvapour lamp, so be safe again.The ultraviolet ray of sending from photodiode 34 can shine the water in water-purifying filter 41 or water supply box 20, the water supply box 20.Water-purifying filter 41 is arranged in the water supply box 20.As water-purifying filter 41, has photocatalyst-titanium oxide with activated carbon on its surface.Though photodiode 34 the position is set also in water supply box 20 owing to be electric component, so, unsatisfactory.In addition, water supply box 20 usefulness have the material that can see through characteristic ultraviolet to be made, so, can see through ultraviolet ray.
In addition, also can design the transmitter whether water or sensed water level are arranged in the UV detection water supply box 20 that utilizes photodiode 34 to send.In addition, except ultraviolet ray, also the photodiode of the light beyond the emission ultraviolet ray can be arranged on the photodiode mounting plate, utilize this light as transmitter.
Followingly its action is described according to Fig. 2.Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of control action expression embodiments of the invention 1, the expression refrigerator.In the drawings, step S21 be carry out running condition whether be stop ice-make mode judgement stop the ice-make mode determination step.At this, the user for example is arranged on change or the setting that the ice making switch stops ice-make mode that stop on the operating panel by operation (connection).In stopping ice-making process, do not carry out ice making control (ice making, an ice, water supply).
At step S21, be judged to be the occasion that is not to stop ice-make mode, enter beginning ice making determining step-step S25, carry out ice making control.At step S25, judge whether to be to have passed through the specified time (for example, about 80~150 minutes, preferably about 100 minutes), and the temperature of ice-making disc is whether (for example-10 ℃ below) below the specified temperature from the beginning ice making.In the occasion of the condition that does not satisfy step S25, turn back to step S21.In the occasion of the condition that satisfies step S25, enter ice-making compartment and completely ice determining step-step S26, judge whether completely ice of ice-making compartment 12.At this moment, by making the height that moves up and down, detects its decline through the inspection ice bar 29 of other approach setting, carry out the detection of the pondage in the ice-making compartment 12.
At step S26, be judged to be the occasion that ice-making compartment 12 is full ice, enter and light LED sterilization steps-step S27, photodiode (LED) 34 is only lighted the specified time, water-purifying filter 41 is sterilized.Then, at step S27, after lighting photodiode 34, access door switch determining step-step S28 judges whether the door of ice-making compartment 12 has switch motion.
At step S28, at door the occasion of switch motion is arranged, turn back to step S26, there is not the occasion of switch motion at door, carry out step S28 repeatedly.Therefore, if door is done switch motion, photodiode 34 is lighted specific time, so, even under the situation of ice-making compartment 12 full ice, also can sterilize to water-purifying filter 41.In addition, even owing to continuing completely also to light photodiode 34 under the ice state, so, even under the state that continues full ice, the state of photodiode 29 can not appear not lighting, can sterilize, and therefore, the user is edible ice relievedly.
At this, at step S26, in being judged as ice-making compartment 12, or not the occasion of full ice, enter ice making and fold ice step-step S29, the ice that rises of doing the ice that trips out in the ice-making disc 26 moves, and is received in the ice-making compartment 12 by ice-making disc 26 interior ice are fallen.And, enter ice-making disc water supply step-step S2A, after ice-making disc 26 supplies water, enter and light LED sterilization steps-step S2A, only light 34 specified times of photodiode (LED), sterilize, turn back to step S21.Therefore, owing to supply water at every turn, photodiode 34 is just lighted the specified time, so each water supply can both be sterilized to water-purifying filter 41.
At this, at step S21, be judged to be the occasion that stops ice making, enter specified time counting step-step S22, the statistics specified time (for example about 100 minutes).Through specified time for example after 100 minutes, enter and prevent that inspection ice bar from freezing step-step S23, freeze in order to prevent inspection ice bar 29, make 29 actions of inspection ice bar.Then, enter and light LED sterilization steps-step S24, light photodiode 34, can sterilize water-purifying filter 41.Then, turn back to step S21, carry out above-mentioned action once more repeatedly.
Because by carrying out above such control, even in stopping ice-making process, do at every turn and prevent to examine the action that ice bar 29 freezes, all light photodiode (LED) 34, therefore, even in water supply box 20, water is arranged, and keep stopping the occasion of ice making state for a long time, also can sterilize reliably.
As previously discussed, in Fig. 2, though the control flow chart of the ice making of present embodiment action is illustrated,, shown in Figure 3 is or not another example of the control flow chart under the full ice condition condition in the ice-making compartment 12.In Fig. 3,, judge that compressor is whether in operation process at compressor operation determining step-step S1.At step S1, be judged to be the not occasion in operation process of compressor, stopping to stop water supply to ice-making disc water supply step-step S8.Be judged to be the occasion of compressor in operation process at step S1, access door body switch determining step-step S2.At step S2, judge whether door of refrigerator body 10 is to close.At step S2, be judged to be the occasion that door of refrigerator body 10 is not being closed, turn back to step S2.At step S2, be judged to be the occasion that door of refrigerator body 10 is being closed, enter ice-making compartment and completely ice determining step-step S3.
At step S3, judge whether ice is full in the ice-making compartment 12.At step S3, ice is full occasion in being judged to be ice-making compartment 12, enters step S8, stops to supply water.At step S3, ice is not full occasion in being judged to be ice-making compartment 12, enters starting timing register step-step S4.Step S4, instrumentation is connected the timer initiation (connection) of the time of photodiode 34.After step S4, enter and light photodiode (LED) sterilization steps-step S5.At step S5, photodiode 34 is connected, and begins sterilization.After step S5, enter and light photodiode time timing step-step S6.
Step S6 judges whether photodiode 34 has been connected the specified time.At step S6, do not connect the occasion of specified time being judged to be photodiode 34, turn back to step S6.At step S6, connected the occasion of specified time being judged to be photodiode 34, enter water supply start step-step S7.At step S7, the electromagnetic pump motor entry into service of working shaft, water supply start.Owing to by carrying out control shown in Figure 3, before just wanting ice making, the water in the water supply box 20 is carried out deodorizing and sterilization,, can provide the ice of health to the user so the user can be relieved.
As previously discussed, by lighting photodiode (LED) 34, and light photodiode 34 specific times, can obtain sufficient sterilising effect, in addition, light LED34 with satisfying the life-span in specified action (or determine time).For example, the life-span of common LED34 is about 60,000 hours, so, for the LED34 that lights after the full ice detection of step S27, be 1 time at specific time (about 100 minutes) at interval owing to supply water, so, in the period of product guarantee phase-10, even light 30 fens clock times at every turn, the time of lighting also is about 26000 hours, so no problem at all.
At this, if the door switch average time under the actual service condition is the words of object with all doors, because be about about 70 times every day, so, with open refrigerator any one light the occasion of LED34 synchronously, approximately carry out No. 250,000 times switch during 10 years.Because the illumination of LED34 is mapped to water-purifying filter 41, when lighting about 2 minutes, can obtain sufficient sterilising effect, so, if the time of lighting is provided with restriction, make it only light the specified time (for example 5 minutes), then the life-span of LED is no problem fully.
Therefore,, light LED34 specific time (for example 5 minutes), the just 21000 hours time of lighting in the period of 10,, also can satisfy fully its life-span even used for 10 years even for example detect back and switch behind the door at full ice.
At this, the time of lighting of LED34 shown in the flow diagram of Fig. 4 like that, preferably synchronous with the connection (or disconnection) of box fan 22.Fig. 4 is that the LED of the refrigerator of expression present embodiment lights the sequence of control skeleton diagram of time.
Below the action of Fig. 4 is described.In Fig. 4, at box fan running determining step-step S31, judge that box fan 22 whether in action (connection), as if being anastomosing at step S31 box fan 22, then enters and lights LED step-step S32, light LED34.At step S31, do not move the occasion of (connection) being judged to be box fan 22, enter the breath LED step-step S33 that goes out, the breath LED34 that goes out.
At present embodiment, owing to make the running of lighting LED34 and box fan 22 synchronous, so, can connect, disconnect LED34 with the interval of appropriateness, can sterilize fully to water-purifying filter 41.At this, if establish the annual average out to 60% of the operation factor of box fan 22, then used for 10 years, the time of lighting of LED34 is approximately 52500 hours, because less than 60000 hours, so, can guarantee that in the life time of LED34, LED34 can not damage halfway, in addition, to the sterilization of the water in the water supply box 20, when antibiotic, can guarantee lighting the time of sufficient LED34.
In addition, the time of lighting of LED34 also can be shown in the flow diagram of Fig. 5 like that, with opening the door synchronously of refrigerator.Fig. 5 is that the LED of the refrigerator of expression present embodiment lights another sequence of control skeleton diagram of time.
Below the action of Fig. 5 is described.Fig. 5 is that another LED of the refrigerator of expression present embodiment lights the sequence of control skeleton diagram of time.In Fig. 5, judge at door switch determining step-step S41 whether any one door of refrigerator is being opened, at step S41, be the occasion of opening being judged to be door, enter and light LED sterilization steps-step S42, light LED34, sterilize.At step S41, be judged to be the occasion that Men Weikai, enter the breath LED step-step S43 that goes out, the breath LED34 that goes out.
At present embodiment, owing to make it and open the door synchronously (with closing the door synchronously) to light LED34, so, tap water is supplied under the situation of water supply box the user, can light LED34 after this, to sterilizing in water-purifying filter 41 and the water supply box 22 at once.Therefore,, can light LED34 after this at once, sterilize reliably even assorted bacterium flow in the water supply box when opening.Have again, owing to synchronously light LED34 with opening the door, so, except the user can confirm the action (can confirm whether to have lighted LED34) of LED34 at any time, even in the refrigerator manufacturing processed, when on production line, testing, can there be other restrictedly to light the inspection of LED34 only by opening door yet.
At the foregoing description, though what enumerate is the lighting the time of each LED34, make LED34 light the example of specified time continuously,, the method for bright lamp also can be flicker or light continuously after flicker.Owing to the lighting method that makes LED34 is flicker or lights continuously after flicker, so, because the user is watching the flicker of LED34 attentively, can see the action of LED34 more reliably.
At the foregoing description, though what enumerate is the example of lighting 1 LED34,, also a plurality of LED34 can be set, light them simultaneously.Because light a plurality of LED34 simultaneously, so, having improved near the brightness of water supply box, visibility meter has improved, and in addition, can improve the sterilising effect of LED34.
The photodiode of present embodiment (LED) 34 is even also make it light first-class the carrying out of retail sales in the open demonstration operation process.Shown in Figure 6 is the operating panel that is arranged on the door of refrigerator front of present embodiment.In Fig. 6, on operating panel 117, be provided with display part 117a and switch portion 117b, by the 117b of operating switch portion, can carry out temperature regulation and quick-frozen control, the deodorizing control etc. of each chamber of refrigerator.At present embodiment, by the 117b of operating switch portion, when on retail sales, selling etc., can also carry out photodiode 34 open demonstration running usefulness light control.
Control when open demonstration is turned round, begin though be set at present embodiment under the situation (preferably for example long pressure the more than 2 seconds) of any 2 switches of the switch portion 117b that depresses operating panel 117 at the same time, but, the switch of open demonstration usefulness also can be set in addition.Open demonstration running, be to be used on retail sales by simulate actual behaviour in service to client, make it understand the pattern of the function of refrigerator, do not carry out the running (not cooling off running) of compressor or box fan etc., and only make the ice lamp inside the box light with the switching operation of operating panel (display panel 117) etc. and common running in identical.Openly demonstrating in the operation process,,, also do not carrying out ice making so power elements such as compressor, fan motor are failure to actuate owing to do not cool off running.
Below to describing in the control of lighting of openly demonstrating photodiode (LED) 34 in the operation process.Fig. 7 is the sequence of control skeleton diagram of lighting LED of the refrigerator of expression present embodiment.The relative Fig. 5 of Fig. 7 has appended and whether has carried out running condition at the open demonstration running judgement controlled step S51 that openly demonstrates the judgement in the operation process.At step S51, judge whether the running condition of refrigerator is openly being demonstrated in the operation process, be in the occasion of openly demonstrating in the operation process, access door switch determining step-step S52.At step S51, be judged to be the occasion that is not openly demonstrating in the operation process, enter common running controlled step-step S55, carry out common running control.
At step S52, judge whether any one door of refrigerator is being opened, at step S52, be the occasion of opening being judged to be door, enter and light LED sterilization steps-step S53, light LED34, sterilize.At step S52, be judged to be the occasion do not opened of door, enter the breath LED step-step S54 that goes out, the breath LED34 that goes out.
At present embodiment owing to openly demonstrate in the operation process, make it and open the door synchronously (or with close the door synchronously) to light LED in retail sales, so, for the client who buys before the refrigerator, can emphasize with LED sterilize, the antimicrobial function.At the foregoing description, though what enumerate is the example of lighting 1 LED34,, also a plurality of LED34 can be set, simultaneously, or light successively.By openly demonstrating in the operation process, simultaneously or light a plurality of LED34 successively, concerning client, can improve the visual effect of LED34, so, can emphasize the function of sterilizing by LED34.
At this, shown in Figure 8 is the sequential chart of lighting successively under a plurality of photodiodes (LED) 34 situations, and in Fig. 8, transverse axis is represented the time, and the longitudinal axis is represented the open and close state of each LED (LED1, LED2, LED3).In the drawings, LED1 is after lighting t3 hour, and breath goes out.And LED2 ceases after lighting t4 hour and goes out.And LED3 ceases after lighting t5 hour and goes out.At present embodiment, carry out lighting timing and lighting time control of LED1~LED3 so successively repeatedly.Therefore, because the visibility good, so, easily the user is described.At present embodiment, the quantity of the LED of use is not limited to 3, even 2,4, more than 5 or a plurality of also passable.In addition, in Fig. 8, though the occasion of time of lighting identical (t3=t4=t5) of making each LED is illustrated, can be not identical yet.(time of lighting of each LED also can be inequality fully)
Shown in Figure 9 is another sequential chart of lighting successively under a plurality of photodiodes (LED) 34 situations.In Fig. 9,, and omit its explanation with the identical label of Fig. 8 identical portions minute mark.In the drawings, the time of the lighting t3 of each LED, t4, t5 are different, are t3>t4>t5.So, light LED34 successively, because the number of the LED34 that is lighted has successively increased, brightness has also become, so visibility meter further improves.
At the foregoing description, though fixed the brightness of 1 LED, if resemble shown in Figure 10 forming circuit, can realize 2 grades of brightness with 1 LED.Figure 10 is the driving circuit of LED34 of the refrigerator of present embodiment.In Figure 10, the part identical with Fig. 1~Fig. 9 marked same label, and omits its explanation.In the drawings, for example, if export " the about 5V of Hi=" from the delivery port p1 of minicomputer 101, triode transistor 104 is connected, and electric current flows to LED34, lights LED34.The 105th, adjusting flows to the limiting resistance of the electric current of LED34.
In addition, if export " the about 5V of Hi=" from the delivery port p2 of minicomputer 101, triode transistor 102 is connected, and electric current flows to LED34, lights LED34.The 103rd, adjusting flows to the limiting resistance of the electric current of LED34.At this,, there is not electric current to flow through in the triode transistor 104,102 if export " the about 0V of Low=" from delivery port p1, the p2 of minicomputer 101.
In the drawings, be that the output of " Hi ", delivery port p2 is the occasion of " Lo " in the output of the delivery port p1 of minicomputer 101, electric current flows through from triode transistor 104 (A circuit the figure), and 1. LED34 lights with brightness according to the resistance value of limiting resistance 105.In addition, be the output of " Lo ", mouthful p2 electric current when being " Hi " in the output of mouth p1, flow through from triode transistor 102 (B circuit the figure), 2. LED34 lights with brightness according to the resistance value of limiting resistance 103.Therefore, if the resistance value of establishing this limiting resistance 105,103 is limiting resistance 105<limiting resistance 103, for brightness 1.>brightness 2., can realize 2 grades of brightness with 1 LED34.
Below, there is shown an example that is used for realizing the control of 2 grades of brightness with 1 LED at the flow chart of Figure 11.Figure 11 is that another of refrigerator of present embodiment lighted the sequence of control skeleton diagram of LED.Shown in Figure 11 is is openly demonstrating in the operation process and usually in the operation process, the sequence of control skeleton diagram under the brightness situation of change LED.
In Figure 11, judge whether the running condition of refrigerator is openly to demonstrate in the operation process, is being in the occasion of openly demonstrating in the operation process, access door switch determining step-step S62 at open demonstration running determining step-step S61.Judge at step S62 whether any one door of refrigerator is being opened, and being the occasion that door is being opened, 1. lights LED step-step S63 in brightness, 1. lights LED34 (the A circuit of Figure 10) with brightness.At step S62, be judged to be a door occasion of closing, enter the breath LED step-step S64 that goes out, the breath LED34 that goes out.
At step S61, be judged to be the occasion that is not openly demonstrating in the operation process, access door switch determining step-step S65 judges whether any one door of refrigerator is to open.At step S65, be the occasion of opening being judged to be door, enter brightness and 2. light LED step-step S66,2. light LED34 (the B circuit of Figure 10) with brightness.At step S65, be the occasion of beating not being judged to be door, enter the breath LED step-step S67 that goes out, the breath LED34 that goes out.
At present embodiment, because the brightness of establishing LED34 is for 1.>2., so, can make in the brightness of openly demonstrating the LED in the operation process 1. 2. high than the brightness of the LED in the common operation process.In the bright retail sales of illumination, though compare when using with reality, it is darker that LED34 seems, probably do not see Chu, but, the refrigerator of present embodiment, because it is variable making the brightness of lighting photodiode, and the photodiode 34 of demonstration in the operation mode that expose light in the common operation process of luminance factor to light brightness big, so, even on retail sales, also can light photodiode (LED) 34 with enough brightness, allow client see clearly and have or not photodiode (LED) 34, sterilization, the antibacterial of photodiode (LED) 34 can be described really.
At the foregoing description, make LED34 have the example of 2 grades of brightness (low-light level (brightness is 2.), high brightness (brightness is 1.)) though show,, the occasion of low-light level in that a plurality of LED are set, also can make it light 1 LED, go for the occasion of high brightness, make it light a plurality of LED.
Embodiment 2.
Figure 12 to Figure 14 is the figure of expression embodiment 2, and Figure 12 is the structure diagram of refrigerator, and Figure 13 is near the sectional view the water supply box of refrigerator, and Figure 14 is the concise and to the point stereographic map of structure of the installation water-purifying filter of expression refrigerator.In the drawings, the part identical with Fig. 1~Figure 11 marked same label, and omits its explanation.
As shown in Figure 12, water supply box 20 can be inserted on the partition spare 14 that refrigerating chamber 11 and ice-making compartment 12 and switch room 13 are separated with taking out freely.Photodiode 34 is installed on the partition spare 14 of refrigerating chamber 11 and ice-making compartment 12 and switch room 13.
In Figure 13, the 39th, the lid of water supply box 20, the 40th, through water channel 30 with the water supply in the water supply box 20 to the working shaft of ice-making disc 26, the 43rd, make the electromagnetic pump motor of working shaft 40 rotations.Certainly, the structure that working shaft 40 is rotated is not limited to the form of present embodiment.
The material of the lid 39 of water supply box 20 is polystyrene.Under the general situation, resin is if the words of irradiation ultraviolet radiation can go bad.Rotten in order to prevent it, in the material of the lid 39 of water supply box 20, added and had the additive that absorbs characteristic ultraviolet.As the example of additive, use 2, ' 4 '-di-tert ,-butylphenyl 3,5-di-tert ,-butyl-4-hydroxybenzoate.Certainly, material and additive are not limited to above-described material.Since can absorb ultraviolet, so, need on the resin of uviolizing in refrigerator 1, therefore, have the effect that life-span of refrigerator 1 can't shorten.
Photodiode 34 is installed on the direction of the water in shining water-purifying filter 41 and water supply box 20.Have again, also can in the partition spare 14 of burying water supply box 20 underground, add additive with absorption characteristic ultraviolet.
In addition, be provided with well heater 45 in the bottom of water supply cassette holder 49 as an example of water temperature rising means.By well heater 45 heatings, make the water generates temperature head in the water supply box 20, the water generates convection current in the water supply box 20.Because this convection current, the water in the water supply box 20 passes through near the of water-purifying filter 41 equably, so, can carry out deodorizing and sterilization to the water in the water supply box 20 efficiently.
In Figure 14, the 47th, pump case, the 46th, impeller.Ensconce the inboard of pump case 47 in the impeller 46, make working shaft 40 thus.The lid of water-purifying filter 41A as pump case 47 is installed.On the working shaft made from structure shown in Figure 14 40, because the major part of the water of supplying with is passed through water-purifying filter 41A, owing to can use water-purifying filter 41A absorption chlorine and assorted bacterium etc., so, the effect excellence of deodorizing and sterilization.In addition, because water-purifying filter 41A can disassemble simply, so, even, clean just in case, also can disassemble simply owing to be blended into the occasion that foreign matter in the water supply box 20 etc. has stopped up water-purifying filter 41A.
Preferably make the impeller 46 that is accommodated in the pump case 47 have the function of counter-rotating.Make the water that is trapped in the water channel 30 once more by water-purifying filter 41, can further improve deodorizing, sterilising effect thus.
In addition, on display panel 32, have the photodiode switch on and off 35 of connection, disconnection photodiode 34,, photodiode 34 is failure to actuate if photodiode switch on and off 35 is placed off-state according to user's the meaning.
In addition, the installation site of ultraviolet rays emitting apparatus except near water supply box 20, if be separately positioned on ice-making disc 26 near or water channel 30 near, then can become the excellent more refrigerator of deodorizing and sterilising effect.
Ultraviolet rays emitting apparatus is arranged on ice-making disc 26 near occasion, if photodiode 34 is arranged on the wheel casing 27, then can effectively utilize accommodation space, more satisfactory.In addition, because 34 life-spans of photodiode are long, so, do not need to safeguard yet.
Be arranged on water channel 30 near occasion since mostly under the situation peripheral space of water channel 30 few, so, the photodiode 34 that preferably installation dimension is little.
Have again, consider that stink can transfer in the ice in the storage ice chest 31 from the round-robin air of refrigerator, the deodorizing means preferably are set in ice-making compartment 12 or in the circulation air path of refrigerator 1.
Below, to describing as the control of lighting LED34, the temperature that detects the water supply box, the example of lighting the control of LED according to the temperature of the water supply box that records.Figure 15 is near the sectional view of water supply box of refrigerator, and Figure 16 is the thermistor temp testing circuit figure of the refrigerator of present embodiment.In the drawings, the part identical with Fig. 1~Figure 14 marked same label, and omits its explanation.In the drawings, the thermistor-boxlike thermistor 100 of the temperature of detection water supply box 20 is installed in the lower position of the maximum water level of water supply box 20.In addition, the input aperture p3 of minicomputer 101 is connected between the temperature detection means-boxlike thermistor 100 and predefined setting resistance 106 by the variable resistor element of temperature change resistance value etc. the big or small corresponding voltage of input and the detected temperatures of boxlike thermistor 100 on the p3 of the input aperture of minicomputer 101.
Figure 17 is the flow diagram of lighting LED control of the refrigerator of expression present embodiment.The LED that lights of the relative Fig. 5 of Figure 17 controls, and has appended according to the temperature of the temperature detected temperatures that draw, the boxlike thermistor that detects water supply box 20 and has judged control.In the drawings, at water supply box temperature determining step-step S71, judge that the detected temperatures be arranged near the boxlike thermistor 100 the water supply box 20 is whether below specified temperature.In the detected temperatures of boxlike thermistor 100 are occasions below specified temperature, enter and light LED specified time t1 step-step S72, light LED34t1 hour, sterilize.At step S71, in the detected temperatures that is judged to be boxlike thermistor 100 occasion higher than specified temperature, access door switch determining step-step S73, judged whether the door opening.Occasion there being door opening at the step-step S74 that lights LED specified time t2, lighted it LED34 t2 hour, sterilized.
According to present embodiment, can change lighting the time of LED according to the detected temperatures of boxlike thermistor 100.In addition, generally speaking, owing to be occasion more than the specified temperature-10 ℃ in water temperature, can be described as the environment that bacterium is easy to generate, so, if the water temperature in water supply box 20 is the occasion more than 10 ℃, its long-time (TA hour) lighted, and sterilising effect is good.For example, detected temperatures than specified temperature-10 ℃ low, be 5 ℃ occasion as detected temperatures, (TA 〉=TB), therefore, in the high occasion of water temperature, make it light LED longways than the common time can sterilize, antibiotic reliably will to be decided to be TB hour the time of lighting.In addition, the time of lighting that is preferably in LED34 can bootlessly not lighted lamp, and it is short and can sterilize efficiently to reduce time of lighting of LED34.
At the foregoing description, though what enumerate is in the high occasion of the water temperature of water supply box, make it lighting the example of LED than the specified time of common length, but the time of lighting of LED also can drop to the time below the specified temperature for the detected temperatures of boxlike thermistor 100.
Embodiment 3.
Figure 18, the 19th, the figure of expression embodiment 3, Figure 18 is near the sectional view of water supply box of refrigerator, Figure 19 has concise and to the point front view and the side-view that water level shows the water supply box of means.In the drawings, the part identical with Fig. 1~Figure 17 marked same label, and omits its explanation.In Figure 18, on the lid 39 of water supply box, window 44 is installed.Window 44 usefulness transparent materials are made.Because photodiode 34 sends the light of purple, so the user is by seeing in the water supply box 20 from window 44, the water level in the water supply box 20 just can come into plain view.In unglazed occasion, smudgy in the water supply box 20, be difficult to understand water level.In addition, photocatalyst being in evoking the kind of the light of state, is can see with human naked eyes, is visible rays.
In addition, as shown in figure 19, water level also can be set on water supply box 20 show means 60.Water level only can not confirmed the water yield particularly.
Therefore, the refrigerator of present embodiment evokes state owing to light-emitting device can make photocatalyst be in, sends light, the only visible rays that sends from light-emitting device, and light-emitting device is arranged on the position of the water level of seeing the water in the water supply box easily, so, the water level in the water supply box seen easily.
In addition, owing to be provided with window on the lid of water supply box, make window with transparent material, so the user is by seeing from window in the water supply box, the water level in the water supply box just can come into plain view.In addition, show means owing on the water supply box, be provided with water level, so, can confirm the water yield particularly.
Embodiment 4.
Figure 20 is the figure of expression embodiment 4, is near the sectional view of water supply box of refrigerator.In the drawings, the part identical with Fig. 1~Figure 19 marked same label, and omits its explanation.In the drawings, the 49th, take in the water supply cassette holder of water supply box 20.Photodiode 34 is arranged on the downside of water supply box 20.Be provided with top cover 48 on the top of photodiode 34, be deposited on the water supply cassette holder 49.Top cover 48 usefulness have ultraviolet ray and make through the material of characteristic.Can be allyl resin, also can be glass, certainly, is not limited to the bottom of water supply box 20, also can be sidepiece.
According to present embodiment, needn't worry that water can be immersed in electric parts one photodiode 34.In addition, the means that are connected of water supply cassette holder 49 and top cover 48 are not limited to depositedly, for example sealing member are clipped in and can prevent also between water supply cassette holder 49 and the top cover 48 that water from immersing.
Embodiment 5.
Figure 21 is the sketch of mounting structure of water-purifying filter 41B of the refrigerator of expression embodiment 5.In the drawings, the part identical with Fig. 1~Figure 20 marked same label, and omits its explanation.As shown in the figure, water-purifying filter 41B has peristome 50 at sidepiece, can suck water from peristome 50.Even the occasion in that contingency water-purifying filter 41B is blocked by foreign matters such as broken cotton yarns also can supply water.
Embodiment 6.
Figure 22 is the concise and to the point stereographic map of structure of the installation water-purifying filter of expression refrigerator, and Figure 23, Figure 24 are near the stereographic maps the pump in the water supply box.In the drawings, the part identical with Fig. 1~Fig. 9 marked same label, and omits its explanation.In the drawings, the 41st, water-purifying filter, the 61st, pump cover.The 62nd, play the lid of the lid of pump cover 61.47 pump cases, the 46th, impeller.
For after accommodating impeller 46 in the pump case 47, by pump cover 61 lid is covered structure on pump case 47, in the incorporating section for the opposite side in the incorporating section with impeller 46 that strainer 41 is housed in pump cover 61, with the structure of cap covers.Therefore, after being housed in strainer 41 in the pump cover 61, lid 62 is installed on the pump cover 61, covers pump cover 61.The material of lid 62 uses the material-polypropylene that meets food hygiene law or polystyrene etc.Certainly, so long as meet the material of food hygiene law, even other material also has no relations.
In the occasion of using polypropylene as the material of lid 62, in polypropylene, add the fluorescent bleaches that produces fluorescence with photoresponse.A kind of as fluorescent bleaches has 2,5-two [5-tJ base benzoxazolyl (2)/5-t Block チ Le ベ Application ゾ オ キ ザ ゾ リ Le (2)] strange divide (オ チ Off エ Application) etc. difficult to understand.The method of adding is not limit, and can admix or apply.
The 20th, the water supply box, 49 are arranged on water supply cassette holder on refrigerator body or the partition, that take in water supply box 20, and the 34th, photodiode, the 63rd, as if cover the cover that photodiode 34 is equally installed.Cover 63 as if covering photodiode 34 equally are installed with, and the power supply of photodiode 34 is by the control circuit board setting of refrigerator.Cover 63 is arranged on the position that can see from the inboard of water supply cassette holder 49.In addition, though scheme not shownly, between cover 63 and water supply cassette holder 49, sealing member is installed, to seal.
In addition, cover 63 usefulness bolts etc. are tightened fixing.The material of cover 63 is the good transparent materials of penetrance, for example, and glass, polystyrene, iso-butylene or PC.At present embodiment, use cheap polystyrene.Even though translucent material also produces effect, the penetration coefficient of light is poor, so, under situation about using, also can be according to experiment etc., re-use after confirming whether to be fit to.
In addition because the material of the lid of water supply box 20, all or at least a portion make with transparent material, so the user can spy on water supply box 20 from the top, can confirm the water level of water wherein etc.
Light from photodiode 34 sends is radiated on the lid 62 by cover 63, water supply box 20.Lid 62 produces fluorescent with the photoresponse of sending from photodiode 34.Though the color of fluorescent is according to the difference of the kind of the fluorescent bleaches that adds and different,, can send fluorescents such as for example blue look, yellow or white.At present embodiment, use the ultraviolet ray of light wavelength about 380nm of sending from photodiode 34.Because in water is full of water supply box 20 time, water logging there has not been lid 62, so, optical energy irradiation on whole lid 62, therefore, 62 fluorescents of whole lid.
After each water supply, the water in the water supply box 20 will reduce, and when water level during near the medium height position of lid 62, the light from photodiode 34 sends as shown in figure 23, reflects fully in the underwater, and the part that protrudes in the water surface of lid 62 is not sent out fluorescent.Therefore,, just can confirm the water level 64 that water supply box 20 is interior by having or not fluorescent because the undersurface part of lid 62 is sent out fluorescent, so, compared with prior art, can confirm water level at an easy rate.Thereby, owing to need not taking out water supply box 20, the user just can confirm water level 64, so, not in make up water, needn't take out water supply box 20, can not take out water supply box 20 with drawing water with a sieve, just can know the time of answering make up water.
At this, as shown in figure 24,, be preferably on the lid 62 scale is set at once in order just to know water level 64.In Figure 24,62A is a lid, and lid 62A is provided with the hole near central authorities, as if the right and left in this hole of connection is the same, and along continuous straight runs is provided with a plurality of gusset 41A.Gusset 41A is provided with a plurality of on short transverse, plays the effect of level scale, if the water levels 64 in the water supply box 20 drop to the gusset 41A (for example the 2nd gusset) from bottom to top of regulation, make its inform the user want make up water the meaning.Because the method for informing is documented on the operation instruction etc., so, can very simply the moisturizing time be informed the user.At this moment, if the mounting height of photodiode 34, be positioned at the low position of gusset 41A than the regulation of time of informing make up water of lid 62A (for example the 2nd gusset) from bottom to top, then can make its fluorescent by total reflection, the user can know the moisturizing time immediately.Certainly, the mounting height of photodiode 34 is not limited to this.
Present embodiment, on the direction of illumination roughly of the light of light-emitting device-photodiode 34 irradiation, will be provided in the water supply box 20 with the fluorescent bleaches that photoresponse produces fluorescent, can not know water level 64 in the water supply box 20 even do not take out water supply box 20 yet, can know the moisturizing time at an easy rate.
In addition,, on the part (lid 62) of containing box, be equipped with the fluorescent bleaches that produces fluorescent with photoresponse owing to be provided with the containing box (pump cover 61 and lid 62) of taking in water-purifying filter 41, so, promptly simple in structure, can know the moisturizing time at an easy rate again.In addition, because the fluorescent bleaches that is arranged on the part (lid 62) of containing box produces beautiful fluorescent, so, can obtain to be equipped with the refrigerator of the water supply box that seems very beautiful.
In addition, owing on containing box (pump cover 61 and lid 62), be provided with scale marks-gusset 41A, light-emitting device-photodiode 34 is arranged on than on the low position of the height of scale marks-gusset 41A, because the light that sends from light-emitting device 34 is in the underwater total reflection, be radiated on the scale marks 41A, so, be easy to confirm water level 64 somewhere.
And embodiment 2 to 6 described items also are applicable to water supply box 20 is arranged in the refrigerating chamber 11, and are embedded in any occasion in the partition spare 14.
The refrigerator of the 1st aspect of the present invention, owing in water-purifying filter, contain photocatalyst, simultaneously, near water-purifying filter, be provided with the light-emitting device that photocatalyst is in evoke state, sends light, so, can carry out deodorizing and antibiotic to the water in the water supply box, the ice of cleaning can be provided all the time.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 2nd aspect of the present invention, owing to use titanium oxide as photocatalyst, light-emitting device sends the ultraviolet ray with about 380nm wavelength, so, titanium oxide is in evokes state, the water in the water supply box is carried out deodorizing and antibiotic.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 3rd aspect of the present invention, owing to be provided with the light-emitting device that sends light near the water-purifying filter with the wavelength below the 280nm, so, can sterilize to the water in the water supply box.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 4th aspect of the present invention, because light-emitting device sends ultraviolet ray, so, can be to the sterilization of carrying out of the water in the water supply box.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 5th aspect of the present invention, because light-emitting device is a photodiode, so, do not need to safeguard.In addition, can reduce accommodation space.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 6th aspect of the present invention because light-emitting device is arranged in the water supply box, so, can be reliably with rayed on water-purifying filter, can improve the effect of deodorizing, sterilization.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 7th aspect of the present invention because light-emitting device is arranged on outside the water supply box, is made at least a portion of water supply box with the material of the light that can send through light-emitting device, so, can with light from the external radiation exposure of water supply box to water-purifying filter.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 8th aspect of the present invention, because on the direction of illumination roughly of the light of light-emitting device irradiation, will be provided in the water supply box with the fluorescent bleaches that photoresponse produces fluorescent, so, even do not take out the water level that the water supply box can know that also the water supply box is interior, can know the moisturizing time at an easy rate.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 9th aspect of the present invention is taken in water-purifying filter and containing box owing to be provided with, and sets the fluorescent bleaches that produces fluorescent with photoresponse on the part of containing box, so, promptly simple in structure, can know the moisturizing time at an easy rate again.In addition, can obtain to be equipped with the refrigerator of the water supply box that seems very beautiful.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 10th aspect of the present invention is owing to be provided with scale marks on containing box, light-emitting device is arranged on the position lower than the height of scale marks, because the light that sends from light-emitting device is in the underwater total reflection, be radiated on the scale marks, so, be easy to confirm that water level is somewhere.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 11st aspect of the present invention, the ultraviolet ray that utilizes light-emitting device to send, whether water supply box in have water, or water level if can detect.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 12nd aspect of the present invention, because the water supply box is embedded in the ground board of refrigerating chamber, so, can obtain not waste the refrigerator of accommodation space.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 13rd aspect of the present invention owing to be provided with lid on the water supply box, has added the additive with ultraviolet radiation absorption characteristic in the material of lid, so can prevent resin component because wearing out of causing of ultraviolet ray.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 14th aspect of the present invention is owing to added the additive with ultraviolet radiation absorption characteristic, so can prevent resin component because wearing out of causing of ultraviolet ray in the material-polystyrene of lid.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 15th aspect of the present invention is owing to added the additive with ultraviolet radiation absorption characteristic, so can prevent resin component because wearing out of causing of ultraviolet ray in the material of the ground of the refrigerating chamber of burying the water supply box underground board.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 16th aspect of the present invention, because near the water supply box, be provided with the water temperature rising means that in the water supply box, produce convection current that make, so because convection current, the water in the water supply box passes through near water-purifying filter equably, therefore, can carry out deodorizing and sterilization to the water in the water supply box efficiently.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 17th aspect of the present invention, owing to constitute water temperature rising means with well heater, so, simple in structure and cheap.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 18th aspect of the present invention is owing to possess the water channel that makes water flow to ice-making compartment from the water supply box, directly connect water-purifying filter and water channel, so, because the major part of the water of supplying with is passed through water-purifying filter, so, can obtain excellent deodorizing and sterilising effect.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 19th aspect of the present invention by working shaft is made in the inboard of ensconcing pump case in the impeller, is installed the lid of water-purifying filter as pump case, so, can obtain excellent deodorizing and sterilising effect.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 20th aspect of the present invention, owing to water-purifying filter can be installed on the pump case with dismantling freely, so, even, also can disassemble very simply it is cleaned just in case water-purifying filter is blended into the occasion of obstructions such as the foreign matter in the water supply box.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 21st aspect of the present invention owing at ice-making compartment ice-making disc is set, also is provided with light-emitting device near ice-making disc, so, can obtain excellent more deodorizing and sterilising effect.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 22nd aspect of the present invention makes water flow to the water channel of ice-making compartment from the water supply box owing to be provided with, and also is provided with light-emitting device near water channel, so, can obtain the deodorizing and the sterilising effect of excellence more.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 23rd aspect of the present invention owing to be provided with the water supply cassette holder of taking in the water supply box, enter into the water that is arranged near the light-emitting device the water supply box and enters the inhibition means and be fixed on the water supply cassette holder suppressing water, so, do not worry that water can enter into electric component-light-emitting device.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 24th aspect of the present invention is deposited on the water supply cassette holder because water is entered the inhibition means, so, do not worry that water can enter into electric component-light-emitting device.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 25th aspect of the present invention owing to sealing member is clipped in the water supply cassette holder and water enters between the inhibition means, suppresses entering of water, so, do not worry that water can enter into electric component-light-emitting device.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 26th aspect of the present invention because peristome is arranged on the sidepiece of the water-purifying filter that the lid as pump case is installed with, so, even at water-purifying filter by the occasion that foreign matters such as broken continuous yarn stop up, also can supply water.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 27th aspect of the present invention owing to possess display panel, is provided with the switch on and off of light-emitting device on display panel, so as if the meaning according to the user, making the photodiode switch on and off is off-state, and light-emitting device is failure to actuate.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 28th aspect of the present invention because water-purifying filter is made the structure that covers activated carbon fiber with non-woven fabrics, has titanium oxide in the non-woven fabrics, so activated carbon fiber is when life-time service, structure can be not destroyed.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 29th aspect of the present invention, owing to, only light the light-emitting device specific time in each specified action, so, can obtain sufficient sterilising effect, in addition, can satisfy the life-span and light LED.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 30th aspect of the present invention, whether possess the ice that detects in the storage ice chest that is arranged in the ice-making compartment expires the inspection ice bar of ice, when inspection ice bar moves, or when refrigerator opens the door, or at closing time at refrigerator, at least when doing one of them action, make it light light-emitting device, so, even ice-making compartment is full ice, also can sterilize to water-purifying filter.In addition, when opening, even assorted bacterium flow in the water supply box, can light LED34 after this, reliably sterilization at once.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 31st aspect of the present invention possesses the temperature detection means of the temperature that detects the water supply box, according to the temperature that records by the temperature detection means, make it light light-emitting device, so, can change lighting the time of LED according to the detected temperatures of boxlike thermistor.In addition, can not waste lighting the time of LED, can reduce the time of lighting of LED and can sterilize efficiently.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 32nd aspect of the present invention possesses the open demonstration operation mode that does not carry out cooling off running, make it openly demonstrating in the operation mode, light light-emitting device, so, client to before the purchase refrigerator can illustrate the sterilization, the antibacterial that are produced by LED.
In addition, the refrigerator of the 33rd aspect of the present invention, owing to openly demonstrating in the operation mode, brightness when the luminance factor when photodiode is lighted turns round usually is big, so,, also can light photodiode with enough brightness even on retail sales, can allow client know whether photodiode, sterilization, the antibacterial of photodiode can be described reliably.

Claims (33)

1. refrigerator has the water supply box of storing the water that ice making uses, is provided with water-purifying filter in above-mentioned water supply box, it is characterized in that:
Make above-mentioned water-purifying filter contain photocatalyst, near above-mentioned water-purifying filter, be provided with the light-emitting device that photocatalyst is in evoke state, sends light.
2. according to the refrigerator of claim 1, it is characterized in that: use titanium oxide as above-mentioned photocatalyst, above-mentioned light-emitting device sends the ultraviolet ray of the wavelength with about 380nm.
3. refrigerator has the water supply box of storing the water that ice making uses, is provided with water-purifying filter in above-mentioned water supply box, it is characterized in that:
Near above-mentioned water-purifying filter, be provided with the light-emitting device that sends light with the following wavelength of 280nm.
4. according to the refrigerator of claim 3, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned light-emitting device sends ultraviolet ray.
5. according to the refrigerator of claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned light-emitting device is a photodiode.
6. according to the refrigerator of claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned light-emitting device is arranged in the above-mentioned water supply box.
7. according to the refrigerator of claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned light-emitting device is arranged on outside the above-mentioned water supply box, makes at least a portion of above-mentioned water supply box with the material that can see through the light that above-mentioned light-emitting device sends.
8. according to any one refrigerator of claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that: make it on the direction of illumination roughly of the light of above-mentioned light-emitting device irradiation, will be provided in the above-mentioned water supply box with the fluorescent bleaches that photoresponse produces fluorescent.
9. refrigerator according to Claim 8 is characterized in that: be provided with the containing box of taking in above-mentioned water-purifying filter, be equipped with the fluorescent bleaches that produces fluorescent with photoresponse on the part of containing box.
10. it is characterized in that: on above-mentioned containing box, be provided with scale marks, above-mentioned light-emitting device is arranged on the position lower than the height of above-mentioned scale marks according to Claim 8 or 9 refrigerator.
11. the refrigerator according to claim 2 or 4 is characterized in that: the ultraviolet ray that utilizes above-mentioned light-emitting device to send, detect in the above-mentioned water supply box whether water is arranged, or water level.
12. the refrigerator according to claim 1 or 3 is characterized in that: above-mentioned water supply box is embedded in the ground board of above-mentioned refrigerating chamber.
13. the refrigerator according to claim 1 or 3 or 9 is characterized in that: on above-mentioned water supply box, be provided with lid, in the material of above-mentioned lid, added additive with ultraviolet radiation absorption characteristic.
14. the refrigerator according to claim 13 is characterized in that: the material of above-mentioned lid is a polystyrene.
15. the refrigerator according to claim 12 is characterized in that: in the material of the ground of the above-mentioned refrigerating chamber of burying above-mentioned water supply box underground board, added additive with ultraviolet radiation absorption characteristic.
16. the refrigerator according to claim 1 or 3 is characterized in that: near above-mentioned water supply box, be provided with the water temperature rising means that produce convection current in the above-mentioned water supply box that make.
17. the refrigerator according to claim 16 is characterized in that: constitute above-mentioned water temperature rising means with well heater.
18. the refrigerator according to claim 1 or 3 is characterized in that: possess and make water flow to the water channel of ice-making compartment, directly connect above-mentioned water-purifying filter and above-mentioned water channel from above-mentioned water supply box.
19. the refrigerator according to claim 18 is characterized in that:, the lid of above-mentioned water-purifying filter as above-mentioned pump case is installed by working shaft is made in the inboard of ensconcing pump case in the impeller.
20. the refrigerator according to claim 19 is characterized in that: above-mentioned water-purifying filter can be installed on the above-mentioned pump case with dismantling freely.
21. the refrigerator according to claim 1 or 3 is characterized in that: in ice-making compartment, be provided with ice-making disc, near above-mentioned ice-making disc, also be provided with above-mentioned light-emitting device.
22. the refrigerator according to claim 1 or 3 is characterized in that: be provided with and make water flow to the water channel of ice-making compartment, near above-mentioned water channel, also be provided with above-mentioned light-emitting device from above-mentioned water supply box.
23. the refrigerator according to claim 1 or 3 is characterized in that: be provided with the water supply cassette holder of taking in above-mentioned water supply box, enter into the water that is arranged near the above-mentioned light-emitting device the above-mentioned water supply box and enter the inhibition means and be fixed on the above-mentioned water supply cassette holder with suppressing water.
24. the refrigerator according to claim 28 is characterized in that: above-mentioned water is entered the inhibition means be deposited on the above-mentioned water supply cassette holder.
25. the refrigerator according to claim 28 is characterized in that: sealing member is clipped in above-mentioned water supply cassette holder and above-mentioned water enters between the inhibition means, suppresses entering of water.
26. the refrigerator according to claim 19 is characterized in that: the sidepiece that peristome is arranged on the above-mentioned water-purifying filter that the lid as above-mentioned pump case is installed with.
27. the refrigerator according to claim 1 or 3 is characterized in that: possess display panel, on above-mentioned display panel, be provided with the switch on and off of above-mentioned light-emitting device.
28. the refrigerator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: above-mentioned water-purifying filter is made the structure that covers activated carbon fiber with non-woven fabrics, and above-mentioned non-woven fabrics has titanium oxide.
29. any one refrigerator according to claim 1 to 7 is characterized in that:, light above-mentioned light-emitting device with specific time in each specified action.
30. refrigerator according to claim 29, it is characterized in that: possess the inspection ice the bar whether ice that detects in the storage ice chest that is arranged in the ice-making compartment expires ice, when above-mentioned inspection ice bar moves, or when refrigerator opens the door, or at closing time at refrigerator, at least when doing wherein any one action, light above-mentioned light-emitting device.
31. the refrigerator according to claim 29 or 30 is characterized in that: possess the temperature detection means of the temperature that detects above-mentioned water supply box,, light above-mentioned light-emitting device according to the temperature that records by the said temperature detection means.
32. any one refrigerator according to claim 1 to 7 is characterized in that: possess the open demonstration operation mode that does not carry out cooling off running, openly demonstrate in the operation mode, light above-mentioned light-emitting device above-mentioned.
33. the refrigerator according to claim 32 is characterized in that: in above-mentioned open demo mode, the brightness when luminance factor when lighting above-mentioned photodiode is turned round usually is big.
CN 03101045 2002-01-08 2003-01-08 Refrigerator Expired - Fee Related CN1258068C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP001781/2002 2002-01-08
JP2002001781 2002-01-08
JP219395/2002 2002-07-29
JP2002219395 2002-07-29
JP2002306535A JP4172247B2 (en) 2002-01-08 2002-10-22 refrigerator
JP306535/2002 2002-10-22

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2005100876613A Division CN1327178C (en) 2002-01-08 2003-01-08 Refrigerator

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CN1431442A true CN1431442A (en) 2003-07-23
CN1258068C CN1258068C (en) 2006-05-31

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CN106766459A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-05-31 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Ice-making system, refrigerator and its sterilizing control method

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JP2004125360A (en) 2004-04-22
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