CN1431103A - Method for engraving calligraphy and painting on plate of hard material and engraved products - Google Patents
Method for engraving calligraphy and painting on plate of hard material and engraved products Download PDFInfo
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- CN1431103A CN1431103A CN 03106242 CN03106242A CN1431103A CN 1431103 A CN1431103 A CN 1431103A CN 03106242 CN03106242 CN 03106242 CN 03106242 A CN03106242 A CN 03106242A CN 1431103 A CN1431103 A CN 1431103A
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- web plate
- hard laminate
- painting
- laminate face
- calligraphy
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Abstract
A technique for carving on the surface of hard material (marble, granite, metal, etc) by silk screen print includes making screen frame, spreading screen, coating photosensitive resist, preparing photosensitive film, exposing, developing, scraping resist, and automatic blast carving by diamond sand.
Description
Under technical field: the present invention relates to a kind of hard laminate face and draw and production technology, particularly the method for artistic carving calligraphy and painting and the product carved thereof on the hard laminate face.
Background technology: hard material comprises ceramic tile, marble, metal etc., and the technology calligraphy and painting of carving on the plate face of hard material is elegant in appearance, be convenient to preserve, make hard material become exquisite handicraft, appreciate collection, can beautify, decorative environment for people with the technology calligraphy and painting.At present, the artistic carving calligraphy and painting all adopts hand engraving on the hard laminate face, and very difficult, efficient is low, and can not industrialized mass production, repetition.
Summary of the invention: the object of the invention provides a kind of method of calligraphy and painting and product of engraving thereof carved on the hard laminate face, can draw by industrialized mass production hard laminate face, engraving is convenient and swift automatically, the efficient height solves the problems referred to above that prior art exists.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: use for reference and make screen frame, the net that stretches tight, coating photoresists in the known screen printing technique, make sensitive film, exposure imaging technology, again through finishing behind frictioning, the Buddha's warrior attendant sand blasting carving.
1. make screen frame: the technology calligraphy and painting size of Zhi Zuoing as required, produce framework greater than this size, select silk screen and framework coupling for use;
2. net stretches tight: can adopt known nail net method, rubber net method, the gluing net method that stretches tight that stretches tight that stretches tight, make the tension force of net average, reticulate pattern is horizontal vertically flat;
3. be coated with photoresists: to two-sided commercially available aqueous sensitizing glue, the formation web plate after drying of alternately being coated with of silk screen;
4. make sensitive film: the technology calligraphy and painting that the hard laminate face will show is taken a picture or computer printing, make sensitive film;
5. exposure imaging: sensitive film is placed on the known exposure table top, web plate behind the coating photoresists is placed above the sensitive film, web plate is closely contacted with sensitive film, open the exposure lamp below the exposure desk then, web plate is exposed, exposure post-flush web plate, the photoresists unexposed portion comes off on the web plate, after the development, the technology calligraphy and painting pattern that show appears on the web plate;
6. frictioning: the web plate secured in parallel is being needed on the hard laminate face of artistic carving calligraphy and painting, between web plate face and the hard laminate face certain slit is arranged, be convenient to the glue infiltration, after commercially available sandblast resistant durable glue adjusted the levelling degree with thinning agent, place above the web plate, scrape on the hard laminate face with scraper plate constant speed, equipressure, the technology calligraphy and painting pattern that will show on the web plate appears on the hard laminate face by sandblast resistant durable glue;
7. spray is carved: after the sandblast resistant durable glue drying on the hard laminate face; before placing known jetting machine; the hard laminate face is vertical with the direction that jetting machine sprays emery; jetting machine ejects emery with high pressure gas; the hard laminate face is carved automatically; cover sandblast resistant durable glue owing to will show the part of technology calligraphy and painting on the hard laminate face; the emery engraving that the protection cover part is not injected; all the other then injected emery of part that do not have sandblast resistant durable glue to cover carve out; only keep the technology calligraphy and painting pattern part that will show on the hard laminate face; after the spray carving finished, the technology calligraphy and painting pattern that show of engraving appearred on the hard laminate face.
Preferred implementation of the present invention is:
1. make screen frame: the technology calligraphy and painting size of Zhi Zuoing as required, produce the framework of every limit greater than this size 50-100mm, the material of framework is selected for use wooden or aluminium alloy, selects 150-250 purpose nylon or D synthetic fibre silk screen and framework coupling for use;
2. net stretches tight: adopt the gluing net method that stretches tight, be coated with commercially available viscosity gum on silk screen, make the tension force of net average, reticulate pattern is horizontal vertically flat, at the outside four limit Continuous pressing device for stereo-pattern paper of wire side, anti-leak-stopping glue;
3. be coated with photoresists: screen frame is placed vertically with 80-90 ° of inclination angle, to two-sided commercially available aqueous sensitizing glue, the formation web plate after drying of alternately being coated with of silk screen;
4. make sensitive film:, make sensitive film with the technology calligraphy and painting pattern computer printing that the hard laminate face will show;
5. exposure imaging: sensitive film is placed on the known exposure table top, web plate behind the coating photoresists is placed above the sensitive film, web plate is closely contacted with sensitive film, flatten compacting with external force, open the exposure lamp below the exposure desk then, web plate was exposed 2-5 minute, exposure back water washes away web plate, the photoresists unexposed portion comes off on the web plate, after the development, occurs the technology calligraphy and painting pattern that will show on the web plate;
6. frictioning: the web plate secured in parallel is being needed on the hard laminate face of artistic carving calligraphy and painting, between web plate face and the hard laminate face certain slit is arranged, this gap is 5-10mm, be convenient to the glue infiltration, commercially available sandblast resistant durable glue is adjusted the levelling degree with thinning agent, the degree of adjusting is that glue places above the web plate, glue can flow when 10-30 ° of web plate inclination, the sandblast resistant durable glue that dilution is good places above the web plate, use the scraper plate constant speed, equipressure is scraped on the hard laminate face, repeat to scrape more than 3 times, the technology calligraphy and painting pattern that will show on the web plate appears on the hard laminate face by sandblast resistant durable glue;
7. spray is carved: after the sandblast resistant durable glue on the hard laminate face dried through 36-48 hour; before placing known jetting machine; the hard laminate face is vertical with the direction that jetting machine sprays emery; at a distance of 30-80mm; jetting machine ejects emery with high pressure gas; the hard laminate face is carved automatically; the gaseous tension of jetting machine is a 7-8 atmospheric pressure; cover sandblast resistant durable glue owing to will show the part of technology calligraphy and painting on the hard laminate face; the emery engraving that the protection cover part is not injected; all the other then injected emery of part that do not have sandblast resistant durable glue to cover carve out; only keep the technology calligraphy and painting pattern part that will show on the hard laminate face; the spray carving technology calligraphy and painting pattern that will show of engraving occurred after 30-100 minute on the hard laminate face.
Adopt the present invention, can high-level efficiency finish artistic carving calligraphy and painting work on the hard laminate face, produce the hard laminate face of engraving and draw product, be convenient to suitability for industrialized production, can repetition, for the big technology calligraphy and painting pattern of performance on macrotype hard plate of material face, can adopt the method for plurality of small blocks pattern splicing to finish, utilize the inventive method to produce the product of some performance part patterns respectively, splice, form the product of a complete technology calligraphy and painting pattern of performance.
The present invention has technology and finishes engraving, efficient height rationally, automatically, is convenient to characteristics such as suitability for industrialized production.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is a coating photoresists process schematic representation in the embodiment of the invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is an exposure imaging process schematic representation in the embodiment of the invention.
Accompanying drawing 3 is a spreading process synoptic diagram in the embodiment of the invention.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, further specify the present invention by embodiment.
In an embodiment, 1. make the net frame: the art calligraphy that needs to make is of a size of 400 * 400mm, makes Go out wood frame and be of a size of 600 * 600mm, select 150 purpose nylon mesh and framework coupling;
2. net stretches tight: adopt the gluing net method that stretches tight, be coated with viscosity gum at silk screen, make the tension force of net average, reticulate pattern is horizontal Vertically flat, paste the wide adhesive tape of 40-60mm, preventing from cementing leakage on outside four limits of wire side;
3. be coated with photoresists: net frame 1 is placed vertically by wall 2, and inclination alpha is 80 °, with scraper 3 to silk screen 4 Two-sidedly alternately be coated with commercially available aqueous sensitizing glue, dry rear formation web plate;
4. make sensitive film: with the art calligraphy pattern computer printing that the hard laminate face will show, system Go out sensitive film;
5. exposure imaging: in the darkroom, carry out, drive safety lamp, sensitive film is placed known exposure table top 5 On, the web plate 6 behind the coating photoresists is placed above the sensitive film 7, web plate and sensitive film are closely connect Touch, cover on web plate with felt 8, press above plank 9, stone 10, open then below the exposure desk Exposing Lamp 11 exposed 3 minutes to web plate, and water washes away web plate after the exposure, and photoresists do not expose to the sun on the web plate Light partly comes off, and after the development, occurs the art calligraphy pattern that will show on the web plate;
6. frictioning: with the parallel hard material that the needs the artistic carving calligraphy and painting-tile panel face 12 that is fixed on of web plate 6 On, between web plate face and the tile panel face certain slit being arranged, this gap is 8mm, is convenient to the glue infiltration, with commercially available Colored sandblast resistant durable glue (manufacturer " Jiemei Enterprise Co., Ltd. Taiwan ") adjust the levelling degree with diluent, adjust Degree be that glue places above the web plate, glue can flow when 20 ° of inclined meshed plates, the sandblast resistant durable glue that dilution is good is put Above web plate, scrape on the tile panel face with scraper plate 13 constant speed, equipressure, repeat to scrape 7 times, every minor tick Time is that the viscosity of sandblast resistant durable glue on the ceramic tile disappears, by repeating frictioning, the technology word that will show on the web plate The picture case appears on the tile panel face by sandblast resistant durable glue;
7. spray carving: after the sandblast resistant durable glue on the tile panel face dried through 40 hours, place known jetting machine before, Tile panel face and jetting machine spray the perpendicular direction of diamond dust, and at a distance of 60mm, jetting machine ejects with high pressure gas Diamond dust is carved automatically to the tile panel face, and the gas pressure of jetting machine is 7 atmospheric pressure, because porcelain To show the partial coverage sandblast resistant durable glue of art calligraphy on the brick plate face, the not injected gold in protection cover part Emery engraving, all the other do not have part that sandblast resistant durable glue covers then injected diamond dust carve out tile panel Only keep the art calligraphy pattern part that will show on the face, the spray carving occurred at the tile panel face after 60 minutes The art calligraphy pattern that will show of engraving, the ceramic tile art calligraphy product of engraving is finished.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of method of carving calligraphy and painting on the hard laminate face is characterized in that technological process is:
1. make screen frame: the technology calligraphy and painting size of Zhi Zuoing as required, produce framework greater than this size, select silk screen and framework coupling for use;
2. net stretches tight: can adopt known nail net method, rubber net method, the gluing net method that stretches tight that stretches tight that stretches tight, make the tension force of net average, reticulate pattern is horizontal vertically flat;
3. be coated with photoresists: to two-sided commercially available aqueous sensitizing glue, the formation web plate after drying of alternately being coated with of silk screen;
4. make sensitive film: the technology calligraphy and painting that the hard laminate face will show is taken a picture or computer printing, make sensitive film;
5. exposure imaging: sensitive film is placed on the known exposure table top, web plate behind the coating photoresists is placed above the sensitive film, web plate is closely contacted with sensitive film, open the exposure lamp below the exposure desk then, web plate is exposed, exposure post-flush web plate, the photoresists unexposed portion comes off on the web plate, after the development, the technology calligraphy and painting pattern that show appears on the web plate;
6. frictioning: the web plate secured in parallel is being needed on the hard laminate face of artistic carving calligraphy and painting, between web plate face and the hard laminate face certain slit is arranged, be convenient to the glue infiltration, after commercially available sandblast resistant durable glue adjusted the levelling degree with thinning agent, place above the web plate, scrape on the hard laminate face with scraper plate constant speed, equipressure, the technology calligraphy and painting pattern that will show on the web plate appears on the hard laminate face by sandblast resistant durable glue;
7. spray is carved: after the sandblast resistant durable glue drying on the hard laminate face; before placing known jetting machine; the hard laminate face is vertical with the direction that jetting machine sprays emery; jetting machine ejects emery with high pressure gas; the hard laminate face is carved automatically; cover sandblast resistant durable glue owing to will show the part of technology calligraphy and painting on the hard laminate face; the emery engraving that the protection cover part is not injected; all the other then injected emery of part that do not have sandblast resistant durable glue to cover carve out; only keep the technology calligraphy and painting pattern part that will show on the hard laminate face; after the spray carving finished, the technology calligraphy and painting pattern that show of engraving appearred on the hard laminate face.
2, according to claim 1 described on the hard laminate face engraving calligraphy and painting method, it is characterized in that preferable technological process is:
1. make screen frame: the technology calligraphy and painting size of Zhi Zuoing as required, produce the framework of every limit greater than this size 50-100mm, the material of framework is selected for use wooden or aluminium alloy, selects 150-250 purpose nylon or D synthetic fibre silk screen and framework coupling for use;
2. net stretches tight: adopt the gluing net method that stretches tight, be coated with commercially available viscosity gum on silk screen, make the tension force of net average, reticulate pattern is horizontal vertically flat, at the outside four limit Continuous pressing device for stereo-pattern paper of wire side, anti-leak-stopping glue;
3. be coated with photoresists: screen frame is placed vertically with 80-90 ° of inclination angle, to two-sided commercially available aqueous sensitizing glue, the formation web plate after drying of alternately being coated with of silk screen;
4. make sensitive film:, make sensitive film with the technology calligraphy and painting pattern computer printing that the hard laminate face will show;
5. exposure imaging: sensitive film is placed on the known exposure table top, web plate behind the coating photoresists is placed above the sensitive film, web plate is closely contacted with sensitive film, flatten compacting with external force, open the exposure lamp below the exposure desk then, web plate was exposed 2-5 minute, exposure back water washes away web plate, the photoresists unexposed portion comes off on the web plate, after the development, occurs the technology calligraphy and painting pattern that will show on the web plate;
6. frictioning: the web plate secured in parallel is being needed on the hard laminate face of artistic carving calligraphy and painting, between web plate face and the hard laminate face certain slit is arranged, this gap is 5-10mm, be convenient to the glue infiltration, commercially available sandblast resistant durable glue is adjusted the levelling degree with thinning agent, the degree of adjusting is that glue places above the web plate, glue can flow when 10-30 ° of web plate inclination, the sandblast resistant durable glue that dilution is good places above the web plate, use the scraper plate constant speed, equipressure is scraped on the hard laminate face, repeat to scrape more than 3 times, the technology calligraphy and painting pattern that will show on the web plate appears on the hard laminate face by sandblast resistant durable glue;
7. spray is carved: after the glue on the hard laminate face dried through 36-48 hour; before placing known jetting machine; the hard laminate face is vertical with the direction that jetting machine sprays emery; at a distance of 30-80mm; jetting machine ejects emery with high pressure gas; the hard laminate face is carved automatically; the gaseous tension of jetting machine is a 7-8 atmospheric pressure; cover sandblast resistant durable glue owing to will show the part of technology calligraphy and painting on the hard laminate face; the emery engraving that the protection cover part is not injected; all the other then injected emery of part that do not have sandblast resistant durable glue to cover carve out; only keep the technology calligraphy and painting pattern part that will show on the hard laminate face; the spray carving technology calligraphy and painting pattern that will show of engraving occurred after 30-100 minute on the hard laminate face.
3, according to claim 1 or the 2 described methods of on the hard laminate face, carving calligraphy and painting, it is characterized in that the sandblast resistant durable glue that dilution is good in the said spreading process places above the web plate, repeat to scrape on the hard laminate face with scraper plate constant speed, equipressure, the viscosity that each interlude is a sandblast resistant durable glue on the hard laminate face disappears.
4, a kind of product that the engraving calligraphy and painting is produced on the hard laminate face is characterized in that this product is to finish by the method that claim 1 limits.
5, the product that on hard laminate face engraving calligraphy and painting produce according to claim 4, it is characterized in that this product adopts the splicing of plurality of small blocks pattern to finish, the method of utilizing claim 1 to limit is produced the product of some performance part patterns respectively, splice, form the product of a complete technology calligraphy and painting pattern of performance.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031062423A CN1192858C (en) | 2003-02-19 | 2003-02-19 | Method for engraving calligraphy and painting on plate of hard material and engraved products |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031062423A CN1192858C (en) | 2003-02-19 | 2003-02-19 | Method for engraving calligraphy and painting on plate of hard material and engraved products |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1431103A true CN1431103A (en) | 2003-07-23 |
| CN1192858C CN1192858C (en) | 2005-03-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031062423A Expired - Fee Related CN1192858C (en) | 2003-02-19 | 2003-02-19 | Method for engraving calligraphy and painting on plate of hard material and engraved products |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1192858C (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103205786A (en) * | 2012-01-16 | 2013-07-17 | 昆山允升吉光电科技有限公司 | A cathode baffle plate and a production method thereof, and a mask plate electroforming device |
| CN103448398A (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2013-12-18 | 上海诚艺包装科技有限公司 | Printing method of sand blasting stained paper |
| CN104844273A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-19 | 佛山市三水金意陶科技有限公司 | Gilded ceramic tile and manufacture method thereof |
| CN104843269A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-08-19 | 安徽省嘉信包装印务有限公司 | Manufacturing process of packaging box |
| CN111025851A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-17 | 杭州质感科技有限公司 | Process method for coating photosensitive adhesive on silk screen outer frame |
| CN112817211A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-05-18 | 湖南松井新材料股份有限公司 | Plate making method of screen printing plate and prepared screen printing plate |
-
2003
- 2003-02-19 CN CNB031062423A patent/CN1192858C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103205786A (en) * | 2012-01-16 | 2013-07-17 | 昆山允升吉光电科技有限公司 | A cathode baffle plate and a production method thereof, and a mask plate electroforming device |
| CN103205786B (en) * | 2012-01-16 | 2016-01-27 | 昆山允升吉光电科技有限公司 | Cathode baffle and preparation method thereof, mask plate electroforming apparatus |
| CN103448398A (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2013-12-18 | 上海诚艺包装科技有限公司 | Printing method of sand blasting stained paper |
| CN104843269A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-08-19 | 安徽省嘉信包装印务有限公司 | Manufacturing process of packaging box |
| CN104844273A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-19 | 佛山市三水金意陶科技有限公司 | Gilded ceramic tile and manufacture method thereof |
| CN104844273B (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2017-11-07 | 佛山市三水金意陶科技有限公司 | A kind of gold plated ceramic brick and preparation method thereof |
| CN111025851A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-17 | 杭州质感科技有限公司 | Process method for coating photosensitive adhesive on silk screen outer frame |
| CN112817211A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-05-18 | 湖南松井新材料股份有限公司 | Plate making method of screen printing plate and prepared screen printing plate |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1192858C (en) | 2005-03-16 |
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