CN1418496A

CN1418496A - Method for three-dimensional interplanting of Radix scrophulariae together with chaenomeles fruit plants

Info

Publication number: CN1418496A
Application number: CN02157355A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄立海
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2002-12-23
Filing date: 2002-12-23
Publication date: 2003-05-21

Abstract

The interplanting stereo cultivation method of scrophularia and Chaenomeles (a Chinese plant) belongs to the field of high and new agricultural planting technology and is characterized by that A. it solves the techanical problem of symplastic growth of two plants with difference in growth space and photoperiodicity; B. it solves the comprehensive technical scheme including cultivating seedling, cutting propagation, irrigation, harvest and field management; C. the scrophularia is a pure natural Chinese medicinal material; and D the Chaenomeles can be used for extracting pure natural plant proteinase and making series flavous foods, and its root, stem and leaf can be used for preparing plant zymolite bactericidal additive enzyme preparation for refuse.

Description

The method of radix scrophulariae and papaw interplanting and three-dimensionally cultivating

Technical field the inventive method belongs to the agricultural planting field of new and high technology.

Background technology the inventive method belongs to the innovation and creation of individual production practices, has the experience of planting of planting experimentally in 3 years, and non-avaible of the present invention can be sought and can't quote as proof.

Summary of the invention the present invention be the approximate plant of two kinds of biological natures under required growing space and illumination otherness, realize radix scrophulariae interplanting papaw vertical cultivation, water, the technology of field management such as fertilising.Can both realize this technology by the training technique personnel.

Radix scrophulariae is a herbaceous plant, and belonging to the pure natural Chinese herbal medicine is the raw material of producing Chinese medicine, and for papaw, is to extract the papaw emulsion to extract the natural plant enzyme; It really is reprocessed into the local flavor series food; After pulverizing, its root, stem and leaf is used for doing the special purposes of the interpolation enzyme preparation of plant enzymolyzing and disinfecting garbage to produce organic fertilizer again.

Embodiment is on the soil of certain area, fertile soil, water permeable, about 10 ℃ of soil temperatures, with the strong sprout of papaw group training, press 1.5 meters * 1.8 meters cultivations in good time of seeding row spacing, cultivate radix scrophulariae in 1.8 meters line-spacing central authorities for 0.3 meter * 0.3 meter with seeding row spacing simultaneously in good time, allow two plant species grow jointly, papaw is the rank vegetation, mid or late May is bloomed the result in the time of 1.5 meters high approximately.And the radix scrophulariae planting patterns that sow in spring and reap in autumn is done traditional Chinese medicine with its root, stem and leaf to sell, or it is standby to send processing factory to do Chinese medicine material it; To 6-9 is that papaw cuts breast, plucks fruit harvest season property the last ten-days period month, and papaw stops growing its root, stem and leaf results are pulverized and does that to add enzyme preparation standby after October.Radix scrophulariae is by its biological nature and area custom planting type, and multiple cropping in the coming year allows it continue self-sow.And papaw interplanting cultivation children strong sprout is again succeeded the growth results in 1 year again.Can reach extensive industrialization plantation radix scrophulariae and papaw plays the purpose of adjusting agricultural planting structure with the invention of the method for two plant species interplanting and three-dimensionally cultivatings.

Claims

1, the invention of radix scrophulariae and papaw interplanting and three-dimensionally cultivating method, it is characterized in that: in the environment of different regions, with short and small radix scrophulariae and tall and big papaw interplanting and three-dimensionally cultivating, the field planting in strong sprout, the fertilising of watering, the technical step of field management such as results reaches the method that makes full use of space and daylight intercropping cultivation.

2, the soil is fertile, and irrigation conditions is arranged, but soil temperature all interplanting and three-dimensionally cultivating radix scrophulariae and papaw more than 10 ℃ the time.

3, two plant species are educated and all can be adopted direct cuttage and quick-propagation of " ABT " method or tissue culture mode strong sprout.

4, two plants the irrigation of watering, fertilising growth, results, etc. fully improved the availability and the illumination in soil.

5, extract the papaw emulsion in good time extract the special purpose of natural plant proenzyme material with it.

6, the root, stem and leaf of in good time gathering in the crops radix scrophulariae is used for doing natural traditional Chinese medicine and sells, or is used for producing the special purpose of Chinese medicine material.

7, win papaw in good time be processed into the purposes of local flavor series raw-food material with it.

8, can be used as the special purpose that plant enzymolyzing and disinfecting garbage to produce organic fertilizer adds the enzyme preparation raw material after the root, stem and leaf of papaw is pulverized.