CN1417754A - Guard equipment with crime inhibiting function - Google Patents
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- CN1417754A CN1417754A CN 02146073 CN02146073A CN1417754A CN 1417754 A CN1417754 A CN 1417754A CN 02146073 CN02146073 CN 02146073 CN 02146073 A CN02146073 A CN 02146073A CN 1417754 A CN1417754 A CN 1417754A
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Abstract
The present invention provides a crime prevention device with a crime suppressing function having a sufficient crime suppressing function to an intruder. This crime prevention device with a crime suppressing function is provided with a sensor part 1, a crime suppressing part 3, and an impact sensor 21. The sensor part 1 detects a body in a prescribed warning area A. The crime suppressing part 3 generates sound whose volume is large, light whose quantity is large, and a medium directly acting on a body based on the detection by the sensor part to implement a crime suppressing operation. The impact sensor 21 detects an impact given to a device main body 30 in which the sensor part 1 and the crime suppressing part 3 are housed, and operates the crime suppressing part 3.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to have the crime prevention device of crime inhibit feature, this crime prevention device can be by detecting the effractor in the regulation warning region, carries out the crime of the spraying processing of tear gas etc. is suppressed action, and the effractor is got rid of.
Background technology
As an example of the crime prevention device of prior art, people know following form, and the effractor that it enters by sensor in the warning region of regulation according to this detection, makes the warning horn action.
But, in the crime prevention device of such scheme, owing to require to give the alarm from warning horn, until the time that the guard personnel are on the scene, so most cases is before the guard personnel reach the spot, the crime action finishes, the effractor runs away, has the situation that can't obtain enough preventing functions.
As the scheme that solves such rough sledding, people have also proposed following proposal, wherein be provided with crime and suppress mechanism, this crime suppresses mechanism the detection of sensor is made a response, to tear gas, the processing of spraying such as the gas of foreign odor make the effractor withdraw (the open communique of No. 92288/1982 utility model patent of Japan).But, in such scheme, in following occasion, crime suppresses mechanism and also moves, the relevant personnel that damage is invaded, and this following occasion refers to not be the effractor, but such as, the person of setting of crime prevention device, the relevant personnel of buildings (below be referred to as " relevant personnel ") mistake is invaded above-mentioned warning region.
In addition, in the scheme in above-mentioned past, before crime suppresses mechanism action, impact crime prevention device by hammer etc. the effractor, the occasion that it is damaged, crime suppresses mechanism is failure to actuate, and can't obtain enough preventing functions.
In addition, same in the scheme in above-mentioned past, occasion at the regional broad of monitored object, even suppress in crime under the situation of mechanism action, the effractor can take following counter-measure, be that it still keeps out of the way the position that suppresses the actuating range of mechanism away from crime, wait for that crime suppresses the release of mechanism, thereby can't obtain enough preventing functions.
Summary of the invention
So, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of crime prevention device that has the crime inhibit feature, this crime prevention device that has the crime inhibit feature is at the effractor, have enough crime inhibit features, even and invade under the situation of warning region in the relevant personnel of crime prevention device mistake, still can avoid the crime of tear gas etc. to suppress the injury of mechanism.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of crime prevention device that has the crime inhibit feature, this crime prevention device that has the crime inhibit feature takes to have the impact measure of enough crime inhibit features at the effractor.
An also purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of crime prevention system that has the crime inhibit feature, even this crime prevention system that has the crime inhibit feature still can be realized enough preventing functions under the situation of the regional broad of monitored object.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, the crime prevention device that has the crime inhibit feature of the present invention comprises detecting means, this detecting means the regulation warning region in, human body; Warning portion, this warning portion produce sound according to the detection of above-mentioned detecting means, or light, the warning of sending certain hour; The crime suppressing portion, after this crime suppressing portion is the beginning of above-mentioned warning, or in the stipulated time after finishing, when having the detection of above-mentioned detecting means, produce the sound of big volume, the light of big light quantity, or directly act on the means of human body, commit a crime and suppress action.Here, " directly act on the means of human body " except being coating, the mark of band stink is such with liquid, be attached to beyond the material on the human body, also comprise tear gas, stench gas, the cigarette that blocks the visual field is such, the physical property measure that each organ of human body is impacted, or human body is applied the so electric measure of big voltage of electric shock.
In above-mentioned crime prevention device, if the effractor enters in the warning region of regulation, then detecting means detects this situation, and warning portion makes a response to this, produces sound, or light, carries out the warning of certain hour.Even after finishing in this warning, the occasion that the effractor withdraws not yet, because detecting means is in the stipulated time after above-mentioned warning finishes, detect the effractor, willful offend's crime suppressing portion is made a response to this situation, produces the sound of big volume, the light of big light quantity, or directly act on the means of human body, commit a crime and suppress action.The effractor can be got rid of.This crime suppresses action for so-called intimidateing, and beats back action.
Even be not the effractor, but the person of setting of crime prevention device, relevant personnel's mistake of buildings is invaded under the interior situation of above-mentioned warning region, detecting means detects, warning portion sends the warning of certain hour, but in this occasion, the relevant personnel etc. are during giving a warning, withdraw from warning region, thereby the inhibition that can escape the crime suppressing portion that will move is below moved.
In addition, the crime prevention device that has the crime inhibit feature of the 2nd scheme of the present invention comprises detecting means, this detecting means comprises the 1st sensor and the 2nd sensor, in near the 1st warning region of the 1st sensor strick precaution object, human body, the 2nd sensor in the 2nd warning region in the outside of above-mentioned the 1st warning region, human body; Warning portion, this warning portion produce sound according to the detection of above-mentioned the 2nd sensor, or light, the warning of sending certain hour; Crime suppressing portion, this crime suppressing portion produce the sound of big volume when the detection with above-mentioned detecting means, the light of big light quantity, or directly act on the means of human body, commit a crime and suppress action.
In this crime prevention device, if at first, the effractor enters in the 2nd warning region in the outside of the 1st warning region, this situation of the 2nd sensor then, and warning portion makes a response to this situation, sounds, or light, carry out the warning of certain hour.Even if passing through this warning, the effractor does not withdraw yet, invade near the 1st warning region of taking precautions against object, because such as, this situation of the 1st sensor, the crime suppressing portion is made a response to this, produce the sound of big volume, the light of big light quantity, or directly act on the means of human body, commit a crime and suppress action, so the effractor can be got rid of.
Even be not the effractor, but the person of setting of crime prevention device, relevant personnel's mistake of buildings is invaded under the interior situation of above-mentioned the 2nd warning region, this situation of the 2nd sensor, warning portion sends the warning of certain hour, but in this occasion, the relevant personnel hear this warning, withdraw from warning region, thereby the inhibition that can escape the crime suppressing portion that will move is below moved.
In addition, the crime prevention device that has the crime inhibit feature of the 3rd scheme of the present invention comprises detecting means, this detecting means has the 1st sensor and the 2nd sensor, in near the 1st warning region of the 1st sensor strick precaution object, human body, the 2nd sensor in the 2nd warning region in the outside that comprises above-mentioned the 1st warning region and the 1st warning region, human body; Warning portion, this warning portion produce sound according to the detection of above-mentioned the 2nd sensor, or light, the warning of sending certain hour; Crime suppressing portion, this crime suppressing portion produce the sound of big volume when having the detection of above-mentioned the 1st, the 2 these two detecting means of sensor, the light of big light quantity, or directly act on the means of human body, commit a crime and suppress action.
In above-mentioned crime prevention device, if at first, the effractor enters in the 2nd warning region in the outside that comprises near the 1st warning region of taking precautions against object and the 1st warning region, this situation of the 2nd sensor then, warning portion makes a response to this situation, sound, or light, the warning of sending certain hour.Even passing through this warning, the occasion that the effractor withdraws not yet, the effractor from the 2nd warning region, towards the moment that the 1st warning region moves, the because the 1st, these two these effractors of sensor of the 2nd sensor, the crime suppressing portion is made a response to this, produces the sound of big volume, the light of big light quantity, or directly act on the means of human body, commit a crime and suppress action, so the effractor can be got rid of.
Even be not the effractor, but the person of setting of crime prevention device, relevant personnel's mistake of buildings is invaded under the interior situation of above-mentioned the 2nd warning region, the 2nd sensor detects, warning portion sends the warning of certain hour, but in this occasion, the relevant personnel etc. hear this warning, withdraw from the 2nd warning region, thereby the inhibition that can escape the crime suppressing portion that will move is below moved.
In order to realize another above-mentioned purpose, the crime prevention device that has the crime inhibit feature of above-mentioned each scheme also comprises shock transducer, this shock transducer detects the impact that puts on the apparatus main body, make above-mentioned crime suppressing portion action, admit in this apparatus main body above-mentioned detecting means, warning portion and crime suppressing portion are arranged.
In above-mentioned crime prevention device, if the effractor stops for the action that makes crime prevention device, invading, and in the process that the crime suppressing portion is not moved as yet, crime prevention device is being destroyed, by such as, hammer into shape etc., impact the apparatus main body of crime prevention device, because above-mentioned shock transducer detects the impact that puts on this apparatus main body, make the action of crime suppressing portion, so can get rid of the effractor.Thus, can enter the effractor in the warning region relatively, bring into play enough crime inhibit features.
In the crime prevention device that has the crime inhibit feature of such scheme, the containment vessel of the above-mentioned crime suppressing portion of protection is set also preferably.Even by hammer etc., impact under the situation of apparatus main body of crime prevention device, because by the not loss of function of crime suppressing portion of containment vessel protection, so the crime suppressing portion is moved the effractor.
In the crime prevention device that has the crime inhibit feature of above-mentioned each scheme, the means that preferably directly act on human body produce tear gas, and stench gas blocks the cigarette in the visual field, the mark liquid of coating or band stink, and apply at least a in the big voltage of electric shock.
Produce tear gas in the crime suppressing portion, or the occasion of stench gas, owing to the effect because of this gas, the effractor can not open eyes, and maybe can't breathe, and is difficult to realize stealing the purpose of taking precautions against object, so make effractor's the effect of withdrawing higher.In the occasion that the cigarette in the visual field is blocked in the generation of crime suppressing portion, owing to the effect because of this cigarette, visual field variation is difficult to realize taking precautions against the purpose of object, so make effractor's the effect of withdrawing higher.Produce the occasion of the mark of coating or band stink in the crime suppressing portion, when coating or mark are attached to the effractor when going up with liquid, because with this coating that adheres to liquid, mark uses liquid as evidence, or, follow the tracks of easily, so make effractor's the effect of withdrawing higher as sign.Produce the occasion of the big voltage that applies electric shock in the crime suppressing portion, because the effractor is caused the misery of electric shock, so make effractor's the effect of withdrawing higher.
In the crime prevention device that has the crime inhibit feature of such scheme, above-mentioned crime suppressing portion also can produce tear gas, stench gas, or block the cigarette in the visual field, and big sound equipment.
In the occasion that forms like this, when the effractor will open the window, with tear gas, when cigarette is discharged in the room outside because big sound equipment has influence on outside the room, thus the personnel of outside experience, so make effractor's the effect of withdrawing higher.
In order to realize an above-mentioned also purpose, the crime prevention system that has the crime inhibit feature of the 1st scheme of the present invention comprises machine tool, this machine tool comprises detecting means and crime suppressing portion, this detecting means the regulation warning region in, human body, this crime suppressing portion is according to the detection of above-mentioned detecting means, produce the sound of big volume, or the light of big light quantity, or directly act on the means of human body, commit a crime and suppress action; Handset, this handset comprises the crime suppressing portion, this crime suppressing portion is according to the detection of above-mentioned detecting means, produce the sound of big volume, or the light of big light quantity, or directly act on the means of human body, commit a crime and suppress action, in above-mentioned machine tool, be provided with machine tool side sender unit, this machine tool side sender unit has above-mentioned detecting means, when being used to make the detection of above-mentioned crime suppressing portion action, sends enabling signal, in above-mentioned handset, be provided with handset side signal receiver, this handset side signal receiver receives above-mentioned enabling signal, makes the crime suppressing portion action of handset.
In above-mentioned crime prevention system, according to the detection of the detecting means of machine tool, the crime suppressing portion action in the machine tool, and, send enabling signal from machine tool side sender unit, handset side signal receiver receives this enabling signal, the crime suppressing portion action in the handset.Therefore, such as, the occasion that the room of monitored object is bigger, if a plurality of positions in machine tool and the handset branch room are provided with, because suppressing the means of usefulness, crime that can be apace that tear gas is such riddles in the room, so the effect that the effractor is withdrawn improves, and realizes sufficient preventing function.
The crime prevention system that has the crime inhibition of the 2nd scheme of the present invention comprises machine tool, this machine tool comprises the detecting means at least in detecting means and the crime suppressing portion, comprise shock transducer in addition, this detecting means is in the warning region of regulation, human body, this crime suppressing portion is according to the detection of above-mentioned detecting means, produce the sound of big volume, or the light of big light quantity, or directly act on the means of human body, commit a crime and suppress action, this shock transducer detects and puts on the impact of admitting on the apparatus main body that this detecting means is arranged; Handset, this handset comprises the crime suppressing portion, this crime suppressing portion produces the sound of big volume according to the detection of above-mentioned detecting means, or the light of big light quantity, or directly acts on the means of human body, commits a crime and suppresses action; In above-mentioned machine tool, be provided with machine tool side sender unit, this machine tool side sender unit has above-mentioned detecting means, when being used to make the detection of above-mentioned crime suppressing portion action, or during the detection of the impact of above-mentioned shock transducer, sends enabling signal; In above-mentioned handset, be provided with handset side signal receiver, this handset side signal receiver receives above-mentioned enabling signal, makes the crime suppressing portion action of handset.
In above-mentioned crime prevention system, according to the detection of the detecting means in the machine tool, or the detection of the impact of shock transducer, sending enabling signal by machine tool side sender unit, handset side signal receiver receives this enabling signal, the crime suppressing portion action in the handset.Therefore, such as, in the bigger occasion in the room of monitored object, if a plurality of positions in machine tool and the handset branch room are provided with, because suppressing the means of usefulness, crime that can be apace that tear gas is such riddles in the room, so the effect that the effractor is withdrawn improves, and realizes sufficient preventing function.Here, stop for the action that makes crime prevention system the effractor, invading, and in the process that the crime suppressing portion is not moved as yet, crime prevention system is destroyed, by such as, hammers etc. impact the occasion of the apparatus main body of machine tool, because above-mentioned shock transducer detects this impact, under the situation that is not subjected to such destruction obstruction, make the action of crime suppressing portion, so can get rid of the effractor.
In the crime prevention system that has the crime inhibit feature of above-mentioned each scheme, above-mentioned machine tool side sender unit and handset side signal receiver also are wireless machine.
Occasion constituting like this need not the operation etc. of connecting up, and can to handset side signal receiver, send enabling signal from machine tool side sender unit, can carry out the operation that is provided with of system easily.
In the crime prevention system that has the crime inhibit feature of above-mentioned each scheme, the means that preferably directly act on human body produce tear gas, and stench gas blocks the cigarette in the visual field, the mark liquid of coating or band stink, and apply at least a in the big voltage of electric shock.
Produce tear gas in the crime suppressing portion, or the occasion of stench gas, owing to the effect because of this gas, the effractor can not open eyes, and maybe can't breathe, and is difficult to realize stealing the purpose of taking precautions against object, so make effractor's the effect of withdrawing higher.In the occasion that the cigarette in the visual field is blocked in the generation of crime suppressing portion, owing to the effect because of this cigarette, visual field variation is difficult to realize taking precautions against the purpose of object, so make effractor's the effect of withdrawing higher.Produce the occasion of the mark of coating or band stink in the crime suppressing portion with liquid, when coating or mark are attached to the effractor when going up with liquid and since with this coating that adheres to or mark with liquid as evidence, or as sign, follow the tracks of easily, so make effractor's the effect of withdrawing higher.Produce the occasion of the big voltage that applies electric shock in the crime suppressing portion, because the effractor is caused the misery of electric shock, so make effractor's the effect of withdrawing higher.
In the crime prevention system that has the crime inhibit feature of such scheme, the crime suppressing portion among at least 1 person in above-mentioned machine tool and the handset produces tear gas, stench gas or blocks the cigarette in the visual field, and big sound equipment.
In the occasion that forms like this, when the effractor will open the window, with tear gas, when cigarette is discharged in the room outside because big sound equipment has influence on outside the room, thus the personnel of outside experience, so make effractor's the effect of withdrawing higher.
In the crime prevention system that has the crime inhibit feature of the 1st scheme of the present invention, be preferably at least 1 person in above-mentioned machine tool and the handset, be provided with shock transducer, this shock transducer detects to put on to admit above-mentioned crime suppressing portion, and the impact on the apparatus main body of the detecting means when having detecting means, make the crime suppressing portion action of itself, or make machine tool send above-mentioned enabling signal.In the occasion that constitutes like this, can be at the machine tool that is not subjected to the effractor, or under the situation of the obstruction of the destruction of handset, make the action of crime suppressing portion, the effractor is got rid of.
In the crime prevention system that has the crime inhibit feature of the 2nd scheme of the present invention, be preferably on the above-mentioned handset, be provided with shock transducer, this shock transducer detects and puts on the impact of admitting on the apparatus main body that above-mentioned crime suppressing portion is arranged, and makes the crime suppressing portion action of itself.Equally in the occasion that constitutes like this, can under the situation of the obstruction of the destruction of the handset that is not subjected to the effractor, make the action of crime suppressing portion, the effractor is got rid of.
Description of drawings
According to the description of the following embodiment that is fit to of reference accompanying drawing, the present invention easier to understand.But embodiment and accompanying drawing only are diagram and usefulness are described that it is not used in determines scope of the present invention.Scope of the present invention is determined by the claimed scope in back.In the accompanying drawings, the same parts in a plurality of accompanying drawings are represented same part.
Fig. 1 is the block scheme of the schematic composition of the crime prevention device that has the crime inhibit feature of expression the 1st embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 (A)～Fig. 2 (E) is the sequential chart of the action of this crime prevention device of expression;
Fig. 3 is the block scheme of the schematic composition of the crime prevention device that has the crime inhibit feature of expression the 2nd embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the planimetric map of the warning region of this crime prevention device of expression;
Fig. 5 (A)～Fig. 5 (E) is the sequential chart of the action of this crime prevention device of expression;
Fig. 6 is the detecting means in the crime prevention device that has the crime inhibit feature of expression the 3rd embodiment of the present invention and the side view of the relation between the warning region;
Fig. 7 is the planimetric map of this warning region;
Fig. 8 (A)～Fig. 8 (F) is the sequential chart of the action of the above-mentioned crime prevention device of expression;
Fig. 9 (A) and Fig. 9 (B) are the block scheme of the schematic composition of the crime prevention system that has the crime inhibit feature of expression one embodiment of the present of invention.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are specifically described.
Fig. 1 is the block scheme of expression as the schematic composition of the crime prevention device that has the crime inhibit feature of the 1st embodiment of the present invention.This crime prevention device comprises detecting means 1, warning portion 2, crime suppressing portion 3, control part 4, sender unit 5, signal receiver 6, shock transducer 21, by the each several part of control part 4 in this device, supply with the such power supply of galvanic TunePower 22, what also comprise as required in addition being adopted leads to the lead-out terminal 24 that outside automatic informing is used.
Above-mentioned detecting means 1 detects human body in the warning region A of regulation, and it comprises the passive-type infrared detector that reception is moved from the infrared ray of human body.
Above-mentioned warning portion 2 is the detection according to above-mentioned detecting means 1, sound takes place, or light, carry out the mechanism of the warning of certain hour, in the occasion of sound, its for by such as, sound synthesizer, warning statement to regulation carries out the alarm sound-producing device 20 of sounding, and above-mentioned crime suppressing portion 3 is following mechanism, the stipulated time T of this mechanism after the end of above-mentioned warning (such as, 5 seconds) in, when detecting by above-mentioned detecting means 1, the sound of big volume takes place, the light of big light quantity, or to the direct acting means of human body, commit a crime and suppress action, here, this crime suppressing portion 3 adopts the thrower that tear gas is sprayed and handled.This thrower constitutes in the following manner, and this mode is: by the such driver 9 of electromagnetic actuator, be pressed into the nozzle 8 of the spray tank 7 of the liquid gas that is filled with tear gas, spray.In addition,, both can be stench gas, or blocked the cigarette in the visual field, also can be coating, the mark liquid of band stink as carrying out spray material.Above-mentioned driver 9 also can adopt has spring, the mechanism of the electromagnet of retainer driving usefulness etc., the driver of other structure is to replace electromagnetic actuator.
Above-mentioned shock transducer 21, applies when impacting to following apparatus main body 30 from the outside, detect this situation, output impulse detection signal, this apparatus main body 30 has detecting means 1 by admittance, warning portion 2, crime suppressing portion 3, control part 4, signal receiver 6, the shell of power supply 22 and lead-out terminal 24 constitutes, this shock transducer 21 by such as, acceleration transducer is such, the detecting device that detects vibration forms.Above-mentioned crime suppressing portion 3, that is, thrower 7,8,9 are received in the containment vessel 32, be protected, thereby even under the situation of above-mentioned impact, still not loss of function.
Above-mentioned control part 4 is to detecting means 1, warning portion 2, and the mechanism that crime suppressing portion 3 and shock transducer 21 are controlled, such as, it is made of microcomputer etc.Sender unit 5 be with wireless mode to signal receiver 6, send the be failure to actuate mechanism of command signal of action, it is portable size, shape.Above-mentioned signal receiver 6 moves the mechanism of the operation of being failure to actuate for receiving the above-mentioned action command signal of being failure to actuate to above-mentioned control part 4.If control part 4 actions, then above-mentioned detecting means 1, warning portion 2, crime suppressing portion 3 and shock transducer 21 are in stand-by state.In addition, if above-mentioned control part 4 be failure to actuate, then above-mentioned detecting means 1, warning portion 2, crime suppressing portion 3 and shock transducer 21 are in halted state.
The sequential chart of the action of Fig. 2 (A)～above-mentioned crime prevention device of Fig. 2 (E) expression.Below with reference to this sequential chart, the action of this crime prevention device is described.When this crime prevention device be provided with the place nobody the time, the user is from sender unit 5, sends action command signal a (Fig. 2 (A)) with wireless mode, after receiving this action command signal, above-mentioned signal receiver 6 makes control part 4 actions.Thus, by above-mentioned control part 4, above-mentioned detecting means 1, warning portion 2, crime suppressing portion 3 and shock transducer 21 are in stand-by state.At this stand-by state, if the effractor enters into the A inside, regulation zone as the warning region of detecting means 1, then above-mentioned detecting means 1 detects this situation, output detection signal b (Fig. 2 (B)).4 pairs of these detection signals of above-mentioned control part b makes a response, output alarm command signal d, make the 2 action certain hour t1 of warning portion (such as, 10～20 seconds).Thus, warning portion 2 is according to above-mentioned certain hour t1, such as, (Fig. 2 (C)) continuously by sound, gives a warning.In addition, even be to send under the situation of new detection signal b in warning portion 2 course of action, control part 4 is not made a response to this, and warning portion 2 moves continuously according to initial detection signal b.
Even by above-mentioned warning, the occasion that the effractor withdraws from warning region A not yet, detecting means 1 after, also send detection signal b continuously.After above-mentioned warning finishes, at the appointed time T (such as, 5 seconds) in, above-mentioned detecting means 1 detects effractor's occasion, above-mentioned control part 4 detects constantly according to this, command signal e is beaten back in output, make crime suppressing portion 3 action certain hour t2 (such as, 20 seconds).That is, in the present embodiment, driver 9 action is from nozzle 8, to the tear gas processing of spraying.Because because of this tear gas, the effractor can't open eyes,, consequently, can get rid of the effractor from warning region A so can't steal the purpose of taking precautions against object.
In addition, from the alarm command signal d of control part 4 with beat back command signal e and also be input to lead-out terminal 24, this lead-out terminal 24 with such as, the occasion that outside alarm center connects from this lead-out terminal 24, sends this signal e to this guard center.
In addition, after above-mentioned warning finishes, be in the stipulated time T that above-mentioned detecting means 1 does not detect effractor's occasion, above-mentioned control part 4 is reset to action state before with warning portion 2.Thus, warning portion 2 turns back to original stand-by state with detecting means 1 and crime suppressing portion 3.
Also have, above-mentioned crime suppressing portion 3 also can with produce tear gas in, as Fig. 2 (E), produce big sound equipment.Best, the time of origin of this big sound equipment be sufficiently greater than the time t3 of the generation time (20 seconds) of tear gas (such as, 5 minutes).Like this, when producing tear gas, produce the occasion of big sound equipment, though the effractor such as, open the window, tear gas is discharged to outside the room, escape under the situation of misery of tear gas, because bigger sound equipment has influence on outside the room from the window of opening, so make other people outside the room learn unusual within doors, compare with the occasion of independent tear gas, can the effractor be withdrawn.
Even be in the above-mentioned action, such as, the person of setting of this crime prevention device, relevant personnel's mistake of buildings enters under the interior situation of above-mentioned warning region A, and the warning of certain hour is carried out in 2 actions of warning portion.In this occasion, this relevant personnel wait above-mentioned warning carry out during, in above-mentioned warning region A, withdraw, thus, the crime of the crime suppressing portion 3 of the action that will carry out below can escaping suppresses action.
In addition, in the above-described embodiments, crime suppressing portion 3 produces tear gas, still, also can send the sound of big volume as aforesaid, produces the light of big light quantity, or produces the material beyond the tear gas that directly acts on the human body, commits a crime and suppresses action.What produce as the material beyond the tear gas, such as, the occasion of stench gas, because the effect of this undesirable stink, be difficult to breathe, in addition, block the occasion of the cigarette in the visual field in generation, because the effect of this cigarette, visual field variation in any occasion, is difficult to realize stealing the purpose of taking precautions against object, thus, the effect that the effractor is withdrawn is higher.Adopt stench gas at the same time, or block the mode of the cigarette in the visual field, and the occasion that produces the mode of big sound equipment, the mode that produces tear gas is identical with the occasion of the mode that produces big sound equipment with adopting simultaneously, can improve the effect that the effractor is withdrawn.
In addition, what produce as the material beyond the tear gas, such as, coating, have the occasion of the mark of stink with liquid, work as coating, when mark is attached on the effractor with liquid, because with coating, mark uses liquid as evidence, or with it as sign, follow the tracks of the effractor easily, so the effect that the effractor is withdrawn is higher.In addition, adopt the occasion of the type that produces the big voltage that electric shock is provided in crime suppressing portion 3, because the misery that the effractor is subjected to shock by electricity and produce, so the effect that the effractor is withdrawn is higher.In addition, as the instantiation of crime suppressing portion 3, also can use according to the mode of several combinations in these modes that will be exemplified.In addition, in the present embodiment, after warning portion 2 finishes the action of certain hour t1, that is, after warning, at the appointed time in the T, when having the detection of detecting means 1, make 3 actions of crime suppressing portion, still, also can be different therewith, in action from warning portion 2, that is, and in the stipulated time (t1+T) of warning beginning, when having the detection of detecting means 1, make 3 actions of crime suppressing portion.
Fig. 3 is the block scheme of the schematic composition of the crime prevention device that has the crime inhibit feature of expression the 2nd embodiment of the present invention.In the figure, identical with the occasion of the 1st embodiment, or the building block that is equal to adopts same label.In this crime prevention device, detecting means 1 is made of the 1st sensor 11 and the 2nd sensor 12, in near the 1st warning region A1 of the 1st sensor 11 strick precaution object 10 of national treasury etc., human body, the 2nd sensor 12 in the 2nd warning region A2 in the outside of above-mentioned the 1st warning region A1, human body.Fig. 4 represents above-mentioned the 1st, the 2 warning region A1, the planimetric map of A2.Each sensor 11,12 comprises the passive-type infrared detector respectively, and the surveyed area of each sensor 11,12 also can be respectively by constituting Fresnel (Fresnel) lens settings of sensor.
Below with reference to the sequential chart shown in Fig. 5 (A)～Fig. 5 (E), the action of above-mentioned crime prevention device is described.If signal receiver 6 receives from sender unit 5, and the action command signal a that sends with wireless mode (Fig. 5 (A) makes control part 4 actions, then by this control part 4, makes detecting means 1, warning portion 2, and crime suppressing portion 3 and shock transducer 21 are in stand-by state.If at this stand-by state, the effractor enters into the inside of the 2nd warning region A2 in the outside of the 1st warning region A1, then the 2nd sensor 12 detects this situation, output detection signal b2 (Fig. 5 (B), control part 4 is made a response to this, output alarm command signal d, make the 2 action certain hour t1 of warning portion (such as, 8 seconds) (Fig. 5 (C).Thus, warning portion 2 is according to certain hour t1, and by such as sound, (Fig. 2 (C)) continuously gives a warning.
Even if by this warning, the effractor does not withdraw, in the warning process, promptly, the effractor is in certain hour t1, invade the inside of the 1st warning region A1, then the 1st sensor 11 detects this situation, output detection signal b1 (Fig. 5 (D)), control part 4 is made a response to this, command signal e is beaten back in output, make crime suppressing portion 3 action certain hour t2 (such as, 5 minutes) (Fig. 5 (E)).In the present embodiment, driver 9 action is from nozzle 8, to the tear gas processing of spraying.Because because of the effect of this tear gas, the effractor can't open eyes, be difficult to realize stealing the purpose of taking precautions against object 10, so the effractor can be got rid of from warning region.
In addition, be in the above-mentioned warning that the 1st sensor 11 does not detect effractor's occasion, that is, the effractor not from the 2nd warning region A2, the occasion that moves towards the 1st warning region A1, in the moment that warning finishes, above-mentioned control part 4 resets state before action with warning portion 2.Thus, above-mentioned warning portion 2 and sensor 11,12, crime suppressing portion 3 and shock transducer 21 turn back to original stand-by state together.At the moment, if the effractor stops at the 2nd warning region A2, then the 2nd sensor 12 detects this situation, and thus, warning portion 2 moves once more.
Same occasion at this crime prevention device, as the person of setting that this crime prevention device is set, or the relevant personnel of buildings miss when invading the inside of above-mentioned the 2nd warning region A2,2 actions of warning portion, carry out the warning of certain hour, but this relevant personnel wait carry out above-mentioned warning during, withdraw from the inside of above-mentioned the 2nd warning region A2, thereby the crime that can escape the crime suppressing portion 3 that will move below suppresses action.
Fig. 6 is the synoptic diagram of the detecting means in the crime prevention device that has the crime inhibit feature of expression the 3rd embodiment of the present invention.In this crime prevention device, overlap with the 1st warning region A1 as the surveyed area of the 1st sensor 11 as the part of the 2nd warning region A2 of the surveyed area of the 2nd sensor 12.That is, shown in the planimetric map of Fig. 7, take precautions against near the 1st warning region A1 of object 10 relatively, the 2nd warning region A2 is the Zone Full that comprises the 1st warning A1, and the zone in the zone in the outside of the 1st warning region A1.
In addition, warning portion 2 is according to the detection of the 2nd sensor 12, produce sound, light, carry out certain hour t1 (such as, 8 seconds) warning, this point is identical with the 2nd embodiment shown in Figure 3, but, the difference of itself and the 2nd embodiment is: when having the detection of the 1st, the 2nd sensor 11,12 these two sensors, make 3 actions of crime suppressing portion.When other composition also is included in the detection with shock transducer 21,3 actions of crime suppressing portion, this occasion with the 2nd embodiment is identical, so omit the specific descriptions to it here.
Below with reference to the sequential chart shown in Fig. 8 (A)～Fig. 8 (F), the action of above-mentioned crime prevention device is described.If signal receiver 6 receives from sender unit 5, and the action command signal a that sends with wireless mode (Fig. 8 (A) makes control part 4 actions, then by this control part 4, makes detecting means 1, warning portion 2, and crime suppressing portion 3 and shock transducer 21 are in stand-by state.If at this stand-by state, the effractor enters into the inside of the 2nd warning region A2 in the outside of the 1st warning region A1, then the 2nd sensor 12 detects this situation, output detection signal b2 (Fig. 8 (B), above-mentioned control part 4 is made a response to this, output alarm command signal d, make the 2 action certain hour t1 of warning portion (such as, 8 seconds) (Fig. 8 (C).Thus, warning portion 2 is according to certain hour t1, and by such as sound, (Fig. 8 (C)) continuously gives a warning.
Even if by this warning, the effractor does not withdraw, in the warning process, that is, the effractor moves towards the 1st warning region A1 from the 2nd warning region A2, then be positioned at the 2nd warning region A2 overlaps the zone with the 1st warning region A1 the moment the effractor, the 2nd sensor 12, and the 1st sensor 11 all detects this situation, output detection signal b1 (Fig. 8 (D)).At this moment, the detection signal b1 of 4 pairs of above-mentioned two sensors 11,12 of control part, the AND signal c of b2 (Fig. 8 (E) makes a response, and command signal e is beaten back in output, make crime suppressing portion 3 action certain hour t2 (such as, 5 minutes) (Fig. 8 (F)).That is, equally in the present embodiment, driver 9 action is from nozzle 8, to the tear gas processing of spraying.Because because of the effect of this tear gas, the effractor can't open eyes, be difficult to realize stealing the purpose of taking precautions against object 10, so the effractor can be got rid of from warning region.
In addition, being does not have the occasion of the detection of above-mentioned two sensors 11,12 in the above-mentioned warning process, and in the moment that warning finishes, above-mentioned control part 4 resets state before action with warning portion 2.Thus, warning portion 2 and detecting means 1, crime suppressing portion 3 and shock transducer 21 are in original stand-by state together.If at the moment, the effractor stops at the 2nd warning region A2, and then the 2nd sensor 12 detects this situation, and thus, warning portion 2 moves once more.
Same occasion at this crime prevention device, the person of setting when crime prevention device, relevant personnel's mistake of buildings invades the occasion of the inside of above-mentioned the 2nd warning region A2,2 actions of warning portion, carry out the warning of certain hour, but this relevant personnel wait carry out above-mentioned warning during, withdraw from the inside of above-mentioned the 2nd warning region A2, thereby the crime that can escape the crime suppressing portion 3 that will move below suppresses action.In addition, in aforesaid each embodiment, as required, also can save shock transducer 21.
The crime prevention system of one embodiment of the present of invention of aforesaid crime prevention device is adopted in Fig. 9 (A) and Fig. 9 (B) expression.In this system, machine tool 40 and handset 41 are committed a crime and are suppressed action.In machine tool 40, on the apparatus main body 30 of crime prevention device shown in Figure 1, adding has machine tool sender unit 26.That is, machine tool 40 comprises detecting means 1, warning portion 2, crime suppressing portion 3, control part 4, signal receiver 6, shock transducer 21, power supply 22 and machine tool side sender unit 26.Relative therewith, the main body 42 of handset 41 comprises except the detecting means in the machine tool 40 1, beyond warning portion 2 and the signal receiver 6, crime suppressing portion 3, control part 4A, shock transducer 21 and power supply 22, also comprise handset side signal receiver 28 in addition, to replace machine tool side sender unit 26.Machine tool side sender unit 26 and handset side signal receiver 28 are formed by wireless machine.Crime suppressing portion 3 in the machine tool 40 has the generation function of the spraying function and the big sound equipment of tear gas, and the crime suppressing portion 3 in the handset 41 only has the spraying function of tear gas.
Such as, the occasion that the room of monitored object is bigger, a plurality of positions in 41 fens rooms of machine tool 40 and handset and being provided with.When have detecting means 1 be used to make the detection of crime suppressing portion 3 action the time, promptly in the stipulated time T of detecting means 1 after the warning of warning portion 2, human body, when command signal a is beaten back in control part 4 outputs, or in shock transducer 21 detection impacts, when command signal e was beaten back in control part 4 outputs, the machine tool side sender unit 26 that is arranged on the above-mentioned machine tool 40 sent enabling signal f with wireless mode.The handset side signal receiver 28 that is arranged on the above-mentioned handset 41 receives above-mentioned enabling signal f, and this received signal is sent to control part 4A, and command signal e is beaten back in control part 4A output, makes crime suppressing portion 3 actions of handset 41.Thus, tear gas can be riddled in the room.
In addition, because machine tool side sender unit 26 and handset side signal receiver 28 form by wireless machine, so do not need the operation of connecting up, can be from machine tool side sender unit 26, to handset side signal receiver 28, send enabling signal, can carry out the operation that is provided with of system easily.
In addition, a plurality of machine tools 40 can be set also, on each machine tool 40, make handset 41 more than 1 follow this machine tool 40 and move.In addition, in the embodiment of Fig. 9 (A) and Fig. 9 (B), crime suppressing portion 3 in the machine tool 40 has the spraying of tear gas and these two functions of generation of big sound equipment, crime suppressing portion 3 in the handset 41 has the spraying function of tear gas, but both but handset 41 had above-mentioned two functions, as required, but also at least 1 in machine tool 40 and the handset 41 have this two functions.In addition, such as, but also machine tool 40, or the crime suppressing portion 3 of the part of handset 41, have any one in tear gas spraying function and the big sound equipment generation function, and remaining handset 41, or the crime suppressing portion 3 in the machine tool 40 has another function.
Also have, also can omit in the machine tool 40, crime suppressing portion 3, or crime suppressing portion 3 and warning portion 2 the two.That is, machine tool 40 also can have detecting means 1 and shock transducer 21 at least.Like this, in machine tool 40, omit the occasion of crime suppressing portion 3, when shock transducer 21 detects impact,,, send enabling signal f from machine tool side sender unit 26 by control part 4, make crime suppressing portion 3 actions of handset 41 sides.In addition, also can omit the shock transducer 21 in the handset 41, in this occasion, only when the enabling signal f that handset 41 reception machine tools 40 send, crime suppressing portion 3 is moved.
Have again, in the embodiment of Fig. 9 (A) and Fig. 9 (B), provide the occasion of crime prevention system of mother and sons' type of the crime prevention device that be fit to adopt the 1st embodiment shown in Figure 1, still, also can be employing Fig. 3, the crime prevention system of mother and sons' type of the crime prevention device of the embodiment of shown in Figure 6 other.
In addition, in the crime prevention device of each above-mentioned embodiment, detecting means 1 also can adopt the detecting device of following active.In addition, in the occasion that needn't require outside portion circular, lead-out terminal 24 can omit.In addition, also can between the machine tool 40 and handset 41 of Fig. 9 (A) and Fig. 9 (B), send signal in wired mode.
With reference to accompanying drawing, the embodiment that is fit to is described above, still,, sees in this instructions, in obvious scope, expect various changes and correction easily if be those skilled in the art.Therefore, such change and modified solutions are interpreted as scheme in the scope of determining by appended protection domain of the present invention.
Claims (14)
1. crime prevention device that has the crime inhibit feature, this crime prevention device that has the crime inhibit feature comprises:
Detecting means, this detecting means the regulation warning region in, human body;
Warning portion, this warning portion produce sound according to the detection of above-mentioned detecting means, or light, the warning of sending certain hour;
The crime suppressing portion, after this crime suppressing portion is the beginning of above-mentioned warning, or in the stipulated time after finishing, when having the detection of above-mentioned detecting means, produce the sound of big volume, the light of big light quantity, or directly act on the means of human body, commit a crime and suppress action.
2. crime prevention device that has the crime inhibit feature, this crime prevention device that has the crime inhibit feature comprises:
Detecting means, this detecting means comprise the 1st sensor and the 2nd sensor, the 1st sensor take precautions against object near the 1st warning region in, human body, the 2nd sensor in the 2nd warning region in the outside of above-mentioned the 1st warning region, human body;
Warning portion, this warning portion produce sound according to the detection of above-mentioned the 2nd sensor, or light, the warning of sending certain hour;
Crime suppressing portion, this crime suppressing portion produce the sound of big volume when having the detection of above-mentioned the 1st sensor, the light of big light quantity, or directly act on the means of human body, commit a crime and suppress action.
3. crime prevention device that has the crime inhibit feature, this crime prevention device that has the crime inhibit feature comprises:
Detecting means, this detecting means has the 1st sensor and the 2nd sensor, near the 1st warning region of the 1st sensor strick precaution object, and human body, the 2nd sensor in the 2nd warning region that comprises above-mentioned the 1st warning region and the outside thereof, human body;
Warning portion, this warning portion produce sound according to the detection of above-mentioned the 2nd sensor, or light, the warning of sending certain hour;
Crime suppressing portion, this crime suppressing portion produce the sound of big volume when having the detection of above-mentioned the 1st, the 2 these two sensors of sensor, the light of big light quantity, or directly act on the means of human body, commit a crime and suppress action.
4. according to each the described crime prevention device that has the crime inhibit feature in the claim 1～3, it is characterized in that it also comprises shock transducer, this shock transducer detects the impact that puts on the apparatus main body, make above-mentioned crime suppressing portion action, admit in this apparatus main body above-mentioned detecting means, warning portion and crime suppressing portion are arranged.
5. the crime prevention device that has the crime inhibit feature according to claim 4 is characterized in that it also comprises containment vessel, and this containment vessel avoids above-mentioned crime suppressing portion to be subjected to above-mentioned impact.
6. according to each the described crime prevention device that has the crime inhibit feature in the claim 1～3, the means that it is characterized in that directly acting on human body produce tear gas, stench gas blocks the mark liquid of cigarette, coating or the band stink in the visual field, and apply at least a in the big voltage of electric shock.
7. the crime prevention device that has the crime inhibit feature according to claim 6 is characterized in that above-mentioned crime suppressing portion produces tear gas, stench gas, or block the cigarette in the visual field, and big sound equipment.
8. crime prevention system that has the crime inhibit feature, this crime prevention system comprises:
Machine tool, this machine tool comprise detecting means and crime suppressing portion, and this detecting means is in the warning region of regulation, human body, this crime suppressing portion produce the sound of big volume according to the detection of above-mentioned detecting means, or the light of big light quantity, or directly act on the means of human body, commit a crime and suppress action;
Handset, this handset comprises the crime suppressing portion, this crime suppressing portion produces the sound of big volume according to the detection of above-mentioned detecting means, or the light of big light quantity, or directly acts on the means of human body, commits a crime and suppresses action;
In above-mentioned machine tool, be provided with machine tool side sender unit, this machine tool side sender unit has above-mentioned detecting means, when being used to make the detection of above-mentioned crime suppressing portion action, sends enabling signal;
In above-mentioned handset, be provided with handset side signal receiver, this handset side signal receiver receives above-mentioned enabling signal, makes the crime suppressing portion action of handset.
9. crime prevention system that has the crime inhibit feature, this crime prevention system comprises:
Machine tool, this machine tool comprises the detecting means at least in detecting means and the crime suppressing portion, comprise shock transducer in addition, this detecting means the regulation warning region in, human body, this crime suppressing portion is according to the detection of above-mentioned detecting means, generation is the sound of volume greatly, or the light of big light quantity, or directly act on the means of human body, commit a crime and suppress action, this shock transducer detects and puts on the impact of admitting on the apparatus main body that this detecting means is arranged;
Handset, this handset comprises the crime suppressing portion, this crime suppressing portion produces the sound of big volume according to the detection of above-mentioned detecting means, or the light of big light quantity, or directly acts on the means of human body, commits a crime and suppresses action;
In above-mentioned machine tool, be provided with machine tool side sender unit, this machine tool side sender unit has above-mentioned detecting means, when being used to make the detection of above-mentioned crime suppressing portion action, or during the detection of the impact of above-mentioned shock transducer, sends enabling signal;
In above-mentioned handset, be provided with handset side signal receiver, this handset side signal receiver receives above-mentioned enabling signal, makes the above-mentioned crime suppressing portion action of handset.
10. according to Claim 8 or the 9 described crime prevention systems that have the crime inhibit feature, it is characterized in that above-mentioned machine tool side sender unit and handset side signal receiver are wireless machine.
11. according to Claim 8 or the 9 described crime prevention systems that have the crime inhibit feature, it is characterized in that the means that directly act on human body produce tear gas, stench gas blocks the cigarette in the visual field, the mark liquid of coating or band stink, and apply at least a in the big voltage of electric shock.
12. the crime prevention system that has the crime inhibit feature according to claim 11 is characterized in that the crime suppressing portion among at least 1 person in above-mentioned machine tool and the handset produces tear gas, stench gas, or block the cigarette in the visual field, and big sound equipment.
13. according to Claim 8 or the 9 described crime prevention systems that have the crime inhibit feature, it is characterized in that at least 1 person in above-mentioned machine tool and handset, be provided with shock transducer, this shock transducer detects to put on to admit above-mentioned crime suppressing portion, and the impact on the apparatus main body of the detecting means when having detecting means, make the crime suppressing portion action of itself, or make machine tool send above-mentioned enabling signal.
14. according to Claim 8 or the 9 described crime prevention systems that have the crime inhibit feature, it is characterized in that on above-mentioned handset, be provided with shock transducer, this shock transducer detects and puts on the impact of admitting on the apparatus main body that above-mentioned crime suppressing portion is arranged, and makes the above-mentioned crime suppressing portion action of itself.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001330520A JP2003132447A (en) | 2001-10-29 | 2001-10-29 | Master/slave type crime prevention system with crime suppressing function |
| JP2001330519A JP2003132446A (en) | 2001-10-29 | 2001-10-29 | Crime prevention device with crime suppressing function trying countermeasure to impact |
| JP330520/2001 | 2001-10-29 | ||
| JP330519/2001 | 2001-10-29 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1417754A true CN1417754A (en) | 2003-05-14 |
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ID=26624155
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02146073 Pending CN1417754A (en) | 2001-10-29 | 2002-10-25 | Guard equipment with crime inhibiting function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1417754A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107968929A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2018-04-27 | 德国邮政股份公司 | Avoid danger |
| CN114120558A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2022-03-01 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Audio reproducing device, audio reproducing method, control unit, and recording medium |
-
2002
- 2002-10-25 CN CN 02146073 patent/CN1417754A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114120558A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2022-03-01 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Audio reproducing device, audio reproducing method, control unit, and recording medium |
| CN107968929A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2018-04-27 | 德国邮政股份公司 | Avoid danger |
| US11809182B2 (en) | 2016-10-20 | 2023-11-07 | Deutsche Post Ag | Averting a danger |
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