CN1414172A

CN1414172A - Manufacturing method of cowboy cloth having light coloured lines

Info

Publication number: CN1414172A
Application number: CN 02133723
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张星
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2002-09-06
Filing date: 2002-09-06
Publication date: 2003-04-30
Anticipated expiration: 2022-09-06
Also published as: CN1307341C

Abstract

A technology for preparing the denim with light-color ice grain includes such steps as directly drawing pattern on denim with dyes, covering with wax, dyeing by the dye for background color and making pastel ice line design.

Description

The preparation method that has light color ice line denim

Technical field: the present invention is a kind of preparation method that has light color ice line denim, belongs to the dyeing and printing process to cloth.

Technical background: jean facing material is apart from existing centuries history of the present, at home and abroad occupy an leading position in the easy suit, durable in use, but, jean facing material also has the one side of its limitation, subject matter be its color more single, be generally single tones such as blueness, white, how painted on jean facing material, to enrich its color be the direction that many printing and dyeing, design work personnel make great efforts; The Chinese patent communique discloses a kind of " colour wax printing process " application number: 94104503X, it carries out batik on cotton (containing denim), this method can be on printing and dyeing on the more single jean facing material of tone colourful color, enriched the kind of jean facing material, but this technology more complicated that it provides, need be melted in the color of preparing printing and dyeing in the wax in advance, make " look wax ", utilize it to paint wax again, this method has been limited to creator's creation scope, the imagination that influence is created, the effect of dyeing is poor, the pattern that does not have moulding at the reverse side of denim making, owing to create and to be limited in scope, so do not ice decorative pattern such as line, manufactured goods are more stiff in the pattern of front; Wax-dyeing process is the traditional dyeing and printing process of China, it is that the pure-cotton fabric of 21 yarns is printed and dyed to lining mainly, because cloth is too slim, the pattern of printing and dyeing does not have third dimension, simultaneously because traditional wax-dyeing process is more coarse, so the printing and dyeing effect is undesirable, if this method is used for printing and dyeing to denim,, just be difficult to obtain the color, the pattern that need because denim is thicker, it is fine and closely woven to arrange between the spinning, can not get normal pattern at reverse of the cloth, even the printing and dyeing failure; So-called ice line is that the irregular lines of some directions is arranged on cloth, the color of this lines is shallow and light than color around it, so be different from normal pattern on the whole, in this case because the existence of ice line, make that product is ripe, gorgeous more, product create an aesthetic feeling, modern sense, third dimension, the disclosed application number of Chinese patent communique is 00112713.6 " a kind of methods of batik white ice line " can not generate the ice line through overtesting on denim, and its production method complexity, and suitability for industrialized production is difficulty relatively.

Summary of the invention: the objective of the invention is to: a kind of preparation method that has light color ice line denim is provided, this method is directly to use dyestuff pattern-making on denim, sealing wax then, be placed on again in the background color dyestuff that needs and dye, in this process, produce the pattern that has light color ice line again, make the manufactured goods lovely luster, have the beautiful ice line pattern of light color, people can reach the difference of denim color as required, it is caught different colors, this method does not change creation tradition and the method that the creator draws a picture on cloth with pen, can not change normal creation thought, the denim batik finished product suction look performance of making is good, and pattern is bright-coloured, lucid and lively, just, the reverse side color and luster is clear, water-fast washing has distinct characteristics of the times and is rich in third dimension; The present invention constitutes like this: press follow procedure and make: A, with the destarch of cowboy's grey cloth, dehydration, bleaching, B, on denim, draw the pattern that needs with REACTIVE DYES, C, with the look of sealing with wax, that is: the pattern covers that will be plotted on the cloth with wax is lived, D, cloth is put into selected background color dyestuff to dye, E, dewaxing is also used the color-fixing agent fixation, denim treated and that be bone dry is covered with wax, this moment, the thickness of wax was the 1-3 millimeter, treat wax do after with yardage roll, folding or get rid of and beat, cere is broken, again cloth being put into organic washing-assisting detergent soaks, use the steam boiling then, wash at last, the REACTIVE DYES of using among the present invention, the background color dyestuff is the commercially available prod, being used to seal the cured of look is the cured or beeswax of true yellow of 80-100 degree Celsius for temperature, dewaxing is carried out in the boiling water of 90-100 degree Celsius, the denim of handling and being bone dry covers with industrial Chinese wax with painting, this moment, the thickness of wax was the 1-3 millimeter, temperature is a 90-100 degree Celsius, after wax is done with yardage roll, folding or get rid of and beat, cere is broken, again cloth is put into bleaching agent and soak, use the steam boiling then, wash at last; The bleaching agent that uses can be that sodium hydrosulfide, sulphoxylic acid calcium, clorox, calcium hypochlorite, hydrogen peroxide or chemical molecular formula are RCHAC (CO ₂M) N (CH ₂CO ₂M) ₂Organic washing-assisting detergent and the solution that obtains according to 1: 12 part by weight of water; It can certainly be other commercially available bleach product.

Compared with prior art: method simple possible provided by the invention, can suitability for industrialized production, the manufactured goods lovely luster, have the beautiful ice line pattern of light color, the denim suction look performance of making is good, pattern is gorgeous, lucid and lively, and the positive and negative color and luster is clear, water-fast washing, have distinct characteristics of the times and be rich in third dimension, reached the purpose of invention.

Embodiments of the invention 1: press follow procedure and make: with cowboy's grey cloth according to conventional way destarch, dehydration, bleaching, with writing brush with the orange red pattern that on denim, draw to need of REACTIVE DYES X-7R, the red pattern that will be plotted on the cloth with Celsius 90 yellow wax of spending covers, cloth is put into blue background color dyestuff to dye, with the boiling water dewaxing of 95 degree Celsius and use the color-fixing agent fixation, the denim of having done is covered the monoblock cloth with industrial Chinese wax, this moment, the thickness of wax was the 1-3 millimeter, treat wax do after with yardage roll, folding, cere is broken, again cloth is put into sodium hydrosulfide or the sulphoxylic acid calcium solution soaks, used the steam boiling then 30 minutes, and washed at last.

Embodiments of the invention 2: press follow procedure and make: with cowboy's grey cloth according to conventional way destarch, dehydration, bleaching, with writing brush that REACTIVE DYES X-6G is light yellow, the bright blue pattern that needs of on denim, drawing respectively of K-GL, the multicolour pattern that will be plotted on the cloth with the beeswax of 100 covers, cloth is put into bottle green background color dyestuff to dye, with the dewaxing of the boiling water of 100 and with commercially available color-fixing agent fixation, the denim done is covered the monoblock cloth with the paraffin that has melted, this moment, the thickness of wax was the 1-3 millimeter, after wax is done cloth is curled, get rid of and beat, cere is broken, again cloth is put into clorox or calcium hypochlorite solution is soaked, used the steam boiling then 60 minutes, and washed at last.

Embodiments of the invention 3: with cowboy's grey cloth according to conventional way destarch, dehydration, bleaching, with draw tool with REACTIVE DYES K-BR black, the bright red pattern that needs of on denim, drawing of R-GL, the color pattern that will be plotted on the cloth with Celsius 80 yellow wax of spending covers, cloth is put into bottle-green background color dyestuff to dye, with the boiling water dewaxing of 90 degree Celsius and use the color-fixing agent fixation, the denim of having done is covered the monoblock cloth with liquid industrial Chinese wax, this moment, the thickness of wax was the 1-3 millimeter, treat wax do after with yardage roll, folding, cere is broken, and cloth being put into chemical molecular formula is RCHAC (CO again ₂M) N (CH ₂CO ₂M) ₂Organic washing-assisting detergent and the solution that obtains according to 1: 12 part by weight of water in soak, used the steam boiling 90 minutes then, wash at last.

Embodiments of the invention 4: cowboy's grey cloth is carried out destarch, dehydration, bleaching, draws the pattern that need with writing brush with REACTIVE DYES bright red, big purple on denim then according to conventional method, the pattern covers that will be plotted on the cloth with yellow wax is lived again, the cloth of sealing wax is put into selected green background color dyestuff dye, at last dewaxing: dewaxing can be carried out in the boiling water of 90-100 degree Celsius and with commercially available color-fixing agent fixation; The denim of finishing above-mentioned operation processing and be bone dry is covered with industrial Chinese wax, the thickness of wax is the 1-3 millimeter, treat that wax is folding with cloth after doing, cere is broken, the solution of again cloth being put into hydrogen peroxide or other commercially available bleach product soaks used the steam boiling 90 minutes then, wash at last, by water purification rinsing, the sand washing of machine stone mill, oven dry obtains having the denim product of tint color ice line.Sealing wax uses soft relatively yellow wax or beeswax among the present invention, their granularity is big, be difficult for breaking, so can in manufacturing process, not damage, make the chemical raw material that uses in the production process to destroy the integrality of global pattern by damaged cere, and when making ice line pattern, use industrial Chinese wax, be because this wax breaks easily, can crack phenomenon, so add volume, roll over, get rid of and operation such as beat, organic washing-assisting detergent is penetrated on the cloth by crackle, the color that dilution has been caught so just can make product produce tint color ice line; Colouring is to adopt the way of directly colouring to carry out to denim among the present invention; this way is different from the method that prior art provides; its creation is direct, pattern is accurately true to nature; yellow wax or beeswax with softness are sealed the good pattern of drafting; can directly place the dye vat that is placed with the background color dyestuff to dye background color cloth; because the protection of wax can not destroy and draw good pattern, this pattern just is not easy to have disappeared after the stand-by color-fixing agent fixation.

Claims

1, the preparation method that has light color ice line denim, it is characterized in that: press follow procedure and make: A, with the destarch of cowboy's grey cloth, dehydration, bleaching, B, on denim, draw the pattern that needs with REACTIVE DYES, C, with the look of sealing with wax, that is: the pattern covers that will be plotted on the cloth with wax is lived, D, cloth is put into selected background color dyestuff to dye, E, dewaxing is also used the color-fixing agent fixation, denim treated and that be bone dry is covered with wax, this moment, the thickness of wax was the 1-3 millimeter, treat wax do after with yardage roll, folding or get rid of and beat, cere is broken, again cloth is put into organic washing-assisting detergent and soak, use the steam boiling then, wash at last.

2, according to the described this preparation method that has light color ice line denim of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the REACTIVE DYES of use, the background color dyestuff is the commercially available prod, being used to seal the cured of look is the cured or beeswax of true yellow of 80-100 degree Celsius for temperature, dewaxing is carried out in the boiling water of 90-100 degree Celsius, the denim of handling and being bone dry covers with industrial Chinese wax with painting, this moment, the thickness of wax was the 1-3 millimeter, temperature is a 90-100 degree Celsius, after wax is done with yardage roll, folding or get rid of and beat, cere is broken, again cloth is put into bleaching agent and soak, use the steam boiling then, wash at last.

3, according to claim 1, the 2 described this preparation methods that have light color ice line denim, it is characterized in that: the bleaching agent that uses can be that sodium hydrosulfide, sulphoxylic acid calcium, clorox, calcium hypochlorite, hydrogen peroxide or chemical molecular formula are RCHAC (CO ₂M) N (CH ₂CO ₂M) ₂Organic washing-assisting detergent and the solution that obtains according to 1: 12 part by weight of water.