CN1411729A - Wooder ear and oat flour dietary food and its production method - Google Patents
Wooder ear and oat flour dietary food and its production method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1411729A CN1411729A CN02152100A CN02152100A CN1411729A CN 1411729 A CN1411729 A CN 1411729A CN 02152100 A CN02152100 A CN 02152100A CN 02152100 A CN02152100 A CN 02152100A CN 1411729 A CN1411729 A CN 1411729A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a Wooder ear oat meal dietary food, including noodles, bread and other similar food, and its composition includes (wt%) 3%-30% of dried Wooder ear and 70%-97% of oat meal, also 1%-2.4% of calcium lactate and/or 0.01%-0.015% of zine lactate powder can be added in its comdposition. The above-mentioned Wooder ear can be one of Jew's ear, auricularia delicate, auricularia polytricha and others or their mixture. Said invented dietary food possesses several health-care functions of reducing blood fat, reducing blood viscosity, resisting thrombosis and auxiliary curing angiocardiopathy resulted from hyperlipemia.
Description
Technical field the present invention relates to a kind of auricularia auriculajudae oat wheaten food herbal cuisine product, more particularly, relates to a kind of have reducing blood lipid, anticoagulation, antithrombotic and raising body immunity effect, wheaten food herbal cuisine product and the manufacture method thereof made by auricularia auriculajudae and oat.
Background technology modern scientific research and clinical practice show: the modern the elderly's of the positive serious threat of hyperlipemia health, hyperlipemia are the essential factors of artery sclerosis morbidity, and the height of human body lipid cholesterol indicates the danger that coronary heart disease takes place.Therefore, it is mixed and disorderly to correct the human body lipid-metabolism, reduces cholesterol levels to preventing and controlling atherosclerotic generation and develop significant.In the prior art, still find to utilize the wheaten food herbal cuisine product of auricularia auriculajudae and oat making, because auricularia auriculajudae and oat contain the material of effects such as obvious reduction body blood fat, anticoagulation and antithrombotic, thereby develop this supplemental treatment food of hyperlipemia and hyperlipemia that prevents and have positive social effect.
Summary of the invention the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of oat wheaten food herbal cuisine product that adds auricularia auriculajudae, comprise noodles, bread and similar food product thereof, all components in certain proportion are fully mixed, the principal component of this wheaten food butt and weight percentage are: auricularia auriculajudae slurry butt 3%-30%, oatmeal 70%-97%, described auricularia auriculajudae slurry butt is meant the clean auricularia auriculajudae of removing impurity and ear pin, promptly add water and evenly make the butt that the paste shape thing is amounted to homogenizer or fiberizer in a bubble back, comprise that Auricularia (auricularia) contains the black fungus (auriculariaauricula) of Auricularia polysaccharide, wrinkle auricularia auriculajudae (A.delicata), Uricularia polytricha (A.polytricha), brown yellow fungus (A.fuscosuccinea), peltate auricularia auriculajudae (A.peltata) or cutin auricularia auriculajudae (A.cornea) a kind of, two or more any compositions, the mixture of any content ratio.The Auricularia polysaccharide that all contains volume in described black fungus, wrinkle auricularia auriculajudae, Uricularia polytricha, brown yellow fungus, peltate auricularia auriculajudae and the cutin auricularia auriculajudae, comprise mannosan, mannose, wood sugar, pentose, methylpentose, trehalose etc., also contain multiple other active component useful to health, in other words, mostly common black or the pitchy edible jelly fungi of market sale is auricularia auriculajudae raw material of the present invention; The amino acid whose content of the protein of oat and fat and eight kinds of human body necessity ranks first in various grains, and the linoleic acid content in the oat accounts for the 38%-52% of amount of total fat, oleic acid accounts for the 30%-40% of unrighted acid, contain elements such as a large amount of crude fibres, vitamin and ferrophosphorus calcium in addition, be the high grain of a kind of nutritive value, studies show that: oat contains the functional component of reducing blood lipid, these compositions mainly are to contain a large amount of unrighted acids, there is more linoleic acid to be combined into fat, and then is degraded to cholic acid and excretes with cholesterol; Long period takes oat and can obviously reduce triglyceride and content of cholesterol in the blood, primary hyperlipemia and continuing property hyperlipemia all there is positive effect, be made into food by the very high composition of above two kinds of nutritive values as major ingredient and obviously have very high nutritive value, and can be used as the prevention and the supplemental treatment of diseases such as hyperlipemia.The connotation of " major ingredient " pointed out in the present invention's prescription is and is not precluded within an amount of sugar or other seasoning matter commonly used in order to improve mouthfeel of adding in this wheaten food that these seasoning matter vary with each individual, and are not that the present invention will get rid of undoubtedly.
The present invention's technical scheme preferably is: the auricularia auriculajudae slurry is the black fungus slurry, because black fungus is one of kind that nutritional labeling is the highest in the various auricularia auriculajudaes, wherein contain protein 3%-4%, contained amino acid is very abundant, contains abundant Auricularia polysaccharide and vitamin and comprises Cobastab
1, B
2, carrotene, niacin, nicotinic acid, mineral matter phosphorus calcium iron equal size is also very abundant, the accent that is particularly conducive to various biological functions is done, the fungi that black fungus is a kind of and dried mushroom, mushroom are renown far and wide equally, Auricularia polysaccharide and other active ingredient useful of containing volume to health, have that cooling and activating blood, beneficial gas are kept fit, antithrombotic and blood fat reducing function, it exists extensively at nature in addition, and is cheap and easy to get, the raw material that first-selected black fungus the is made food of the present invention wise move of can yet be regarded as.
The present invention's technical scheme preferably can be: oatmeal is the whole oat four that does not take off wheat bran.Because the whole oat four of not peeling not only contains various active ingredients equally with the intracutaneous composition, and it has more crude fibre and trace element, studies have shown that: contain beta glucan in the oat bran, this material has obvious fat-reducing effect, linoleic acid in the oat and the beta glucan in the wheat bran thereof are the materials with blood fat reducing function, thereby preferentially take the whole oat four that does not take off wheat bran.
The present invention's technical scheme preferably can also be: the principal component and the weight percentage that are used for high fat of blood patient's wheaten food herbal cuisine finished product butt are: black fungus slurry butt 20%-30%, whole oat four 70%-80%, Auricularia polysaccharide in the black fungus has physiologically active widely, has obvious auxiliary curative effect in reducing blood lipid and brain cardiovascular disease patient especially.Animal experiment proves: T-CHOL, CHF, the courage that can significantly reduce hyperlipemia rat are consolidated the concentration of lipidol, triglyceride and beta Lipoprotein; Auricularia polysaccharide can also significantly improve activity, the reduction blood viscosity of blood fibrinolysin, therefore antithrombotic is had remarkable result; Auricularia polysaccharide also has obvious lipoid peroxidization resistant, and treatment has significant application value to hyperlipemia artery sclerosis.Therefore, the wheaten food that is used for the high fat of blood patient adds black fungus slurry butt 20%-30% and just seems and be necessary and be appreciated that.In addition, it is few that this prescription is particularly suitable for every meal grain appetite, particularly is less than the elderly of 50 grams.
The present invention's technical scheme preferably can be again: the principal component and the weight percentage that are used for the wheaten food herbal cuisine finished product finished product butt of the elderly's prevention hyperlipemia are: black fungus slurry butt 10%-15%, whole oat four 85%-90%.Wherein, the content of black fungus slurry butt and whole oat four is all moderate, is the suitable food of a kind of prevention and health care and supplemental treatment, is particularly suitable for the elderly about every meal grain appetite 100 grams.
The present invention's technical scheme preferably also can be: the principal component and the weight percentage that are used for the wheaten food butt of cool blood of young and middle-aged people or prevention high fat of blood are: black fungus slurry butt 3%-5%, whole oat four 95%-97%, effect according to aforesaid black fungus and oat, contain more whole oat four in this food, and the content of black fungus on the low side relatively also be understandable, be particularly suitable for every meal grain fresser and adopt.
The present invention's technical scheme preferably can be again: add the lactic acid calcium powder of wheaten food butt gross weight 1%-2.4% or the zinc lactate powder of wheaten food butt gross weight 0.01%-0.015% in the wheaten food.Because calcium lactate has and replenishes the calcium to prevent or to treat the osteoporosis effect, zinc lactate can improve alimentary anemia, therefore, adds wherein any one, and it is feasible allowing the eater select as required.
The present invention's technical scheme preferably can be again: add the lactic acid calcium powder of wheaten food butt gross weight 1%-2.4% and the lactic acid calcium powder of wheaten food butt gross weight 0.01%-0.015% in the wheaten food.This food is suitable for replenishing the calcium with prevention or the effect of treatment osteoporosis, needs the eater who improves alimentary anemia to select for use simultaneously.
The manufacture method of wheaten food herbal cuisine product of the present invention: comprise raw material selection, clean and dry, grind to form fine powder, Jia Shui and face, making moulding and make product, the water yield that (auricularia auriculajudae that has promptly purified) adds and face is required after auricularia auriculajudae is removed impurity and ear pin evenly bubble is sent out, make the paste shape thing again, mix with oatmeal then and face and dough through leaving standstill slaking at least 10 minutes.Like this, the kneading of each composition is effective, and the moulding of wheaten food is better.
The present invention's technical scheme preferably can also be: the oatmeal volt storage of just having made is deposited after 10-30 days and is made vermicelli again.During the Fu Cang, the fat in the oatmeal produces unrighted acid under action of lipase, and dough elasticity and ductility are increased, and the property of scattering and disappearing is less, is beneficial to processing.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following tangible advantage: 1, wheaten food of the present invention is to reducing blood lipid, reducing blood viscosity, antithrombotic, and the angiocardiopathy that the supplemental treatment hyperlipemia causes has obvious effect; 2, wheaten food of the present invention can be made into all kinds of millet cake, and can add various seasoning matter as required, and the people who is suitable for various ages and various tastes is edible, and instant, thereby applied widely; 3, manufacture method is simple, and cost is low, is suitable for applying.
By specific embodiment the present invention is carried out more detailed description below the specific embodiment:
The manufacturing of embodiment 1 common middle-aged and old herbal cuisine vermicelli
It is refining to carry out auricularia auriculajudae as follows earlier: remove foreign material and ear pin in the auricularia auriculajudae raw material, dropped into water high speed agitator treating 1 minute, to proposing cleaning up and down by three clear water reserviors with priority on the tray of stainless (steel) wire, go into that centrifuge is centrifugal to remove surperficial moisture content, remove the ear pin, concussion sprayed fine purifiation 1 minute down, centrifugal anhydrating, 50-60 ℃ of oven dry, must purify black fungus (promptly purifying auricularia auriculajudae), take by weighing this black fungus 11Kg then, it is pulverized, add and the needed water yield 27Kg bubble of face is sent out and slowly stirred and made its evenly bubble in 30 minutes, stir into paste shape with homogenizer, change dough mixing machine over to, and take by weighing whole oat four 100Kg (the volt storage was deposited 15 days), lactic acid calcium powder 2Kg, with going into dough mixing machine and face 15 minutes, left standstill slaking 30 minutes, and rolled in flakes, get thick 1mm dough sheet through multiple tracks pressure roller machine, cut the wetted surface bar of growing into 1.4m with the face cutter of standard groove width 1.5mm, in drying room, hang to the face bar and carry out the syllogic oven dry.Low temperature is decided bar: 18-26 ℃, and relative humidity 80%-86%; Middle temperature oven dry: 37-40 ℃, relative humidity 65%; Temperature rise period: 40-50 ℃, relative humidity 55%-60%; The cooling stage makes the vermicelli moisture content be lower than 13% after three sections oven dry than the high 2-3 of room temperature ℃, and vermicelli are cut into 180mm face section, weighs and is packaged into bag.Contain black fungus slurry butt 9.91% in these noodles, whole oat four 90.09%, lactic acid calcium powder are 1.80% of wheaten food butt (containing black fungus slurry butt and oatmeal) weight.Edible these vermicelli 100 grams of a meal are equivalent to edible black fungus 9.91 grams, full oat 90.09 grams.
The manufacturing of embodiment 2 high fat of blood edible for patients vermicelli
Manufacturing process and method are the same, and different is to adopt following prescription: purify black fungus 40Kg and whole oat four 100Kg, other adds lactic acid calcium powder 2Kg and zinc lactate powder 15g.Contain black fungus slurry butt 28.6% in these vermicelli, whole oat four 71.4%, lactic acid calcium powder and zinc lactate powder are respectively 1.43%, 0.0107% of wheaten food butt (containing black fungus slurry butt and whole oat four) weight.Edible these vermicelli 50 grams of a meal are equivalent to edible black fungus 14.3 grams, full oat 35.7 grams.(oral medicinal herb black fungus dosage is 15-50 gram/sky.)
The manufacturing of embodiment 3 general enriched breads
Prescription: purify wrinkle auricularia auriculajudae 0.5Kg, Uricularia polytricha 0.7Kg and oatmeal (removing bran) 10Kg, other adds white sugar 1.5Kg, yeast 0.5Kg, egg 0.5Kg, with feeling numb ear and make the paste shape thing with even bubble of the water yield 4.5Kg of face, mixing and face added grease 0.5Kg in 8 minutes again, in dough mixing machine, stirred again 10 minutes, whipping temp 26-27 ℃, the dough that stirs was in 28 ℃ of relative humidity 75%-80% fermenting cellar standing for fermentation 90 minutes, turn-over, fermented again 30 minutes, cut apart and shaping by every 500 gram, sabot, rise and send out, at last in baking box 190-200 ℃ of baking 20 minutes, cooling, section and packing.Contain auricularia auriculajudae butt 10.7% in this bread product, oatmeal 89.3%.
The manufacturing of cool blood of embodiment 4 young and middle-aged people or prevention high fat of blood bread
Method is with example 3, prescription: the black fungus 0.4Kg that removes ear, whole oat four 10Kg, white sugar 0.3Kg, yeast 0.5Kg, egg 0.3Kg, grease 0.6Kg, with feeling numb ear and make the paste shape thing with even bubble of the water yield 4.5Kg of face, contain black fungus slurry butt 3.85% in this bread, whole oat four 96.15%, white sugar are 2.88% of wheaten food butt (containing black fungus slurry butt and whole oat four) weight.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of auricularia auriculajudae oat wheaten food herbal cuisine product comprises noodles, bread and similar wheaten food herbal cuisine product thereof, and all components in certain proportion are evenly mixed, and it is characterized in that: the principal component of wheaten food butt and weight percentage are:
Auricularia auriculajudae slurry butt 3%-30%
Oatmeal 70%-97%
Described auricularia auriculajudae slurry butt is meant the clean auricularia auriculajudae of removing impurity and ear pin, promptly add water evenly bubble send out the back and make the butt that the paste shape thing is amounted to homogenizer or fiberizer, comprise a kind of, two or more any compositions of the black fungus, wrinkle auricularia auriculajudae, Uricularia polytricha, brown yellow fungus, peltate auricularia auriculajudae or the cutin auricularia auriculajudae that contain Auricularia polysaccharide, the mixture of content ratio arbitrarily.
2, wheaten food herbal cuisine product according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the auricularia auriculajudae slurry is the black fungus slurry.
3, wheaten food herbal cuisine product according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: oatmeal is the whole oat four that does not take off wheat bran.
4, wheaten food herbal cuisine product according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the principal component and the weight percentage that are used for high fat of blood patient's wheaten food butt are:
Black fungus slurry butt 20%-30%
Whole oat four 70%-85%
5, wheaten food herbal cuisine product according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the principal component and the weight percentage that are used for the wheaten food butt of the elderly's prevention hyperlipemia are:
Black fungus slurry butt 10%-15%
Whole oat four 85%-90%
6, wheaten food herbal cuisine product according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the principal component and the weight percentage that are used for the wheaten food butt of cool blood of young and middle-aged people or prevention high fat of blood are:
Black fungus slurry butt 3%-5%
Whole oat four 95%-97%
7, according to the described wheaten food herbal cuisine of one of claim 1 to 6 product, it is characterized in that: add the lactic acid calcium powder of wheaten food butt gross weight 1%-2.4% or the zinc lactate powder of wheaten food butt gross weight 0.01%-0.015% in the wheaten food.
8, according to the described wheaten food herbal cuisine of one of claim 1 to 6 product, it is characterized in that: add the lactic acid calcium powder of wheaten food butt gross weight 1%-2.4% and the zinc lactate powder of wheaten food butt gross weight 0.01%-0.015% in the wheaten food.
9, the manufacture method of the described wheaten food herbal cuisine of claim 1 product, comprise raw material selection, clean and dry, grind to form fine powder, Jia Shui and face, making moulding and make finished product, it is characterized in that: the required water yield of adding and face is evenly steeped and is sent out after auricularia auriculajudae is removed impurity and ear pin, make the paste shape thing again, mix with oatmeal then and face and dough through leaving standstill slaking at least 10 minutes.
10, manufacture method according to claim 9 is characterized in that: the oatmeal volt storage of just having made is deposited after 10-30 days and is made vermicelli again.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB02152100XA CN1240293C (en) | 2002-11-29 | 2002-11-29 | Wooder ear and oat flour dietary food and its production method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB02152100XA CN1240293C (en) | 2002-11-29 | 2002-11-29 | Wooder ear and oat flour dietary food and its production method |
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| CN1411729A true CN1411729A (en) | 2003-04-23 |
| CN1240293C CN1240293C (en) | 2006-02-08 |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1305400C (en) * | 2005-03-07 | 2007-03-21 | 张振龙 | Black fungus oats soup and its preparation method |
| CN1315418C (en) * | 2005-08-17 | 2007-05-16 | 张振龙 | Instant drinking powder contg. black-fungus, oatmeal and spirulina, and its prepn. method |
| CN102018167A (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2011-04-20 | 黑龙江北大荒丰威食品有限公司 | Coarse cereal noodles and preparation method thereof |
| CN104719406A (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2015-06-24 | 广西大学 | Oat cake and preparation method thereof |
| CN114601109A (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2022-06-10 | 漳州职业技术学院 | Processing method of auricularia polytricha-flavor noodles |
-
2002
- 2002-11-29 CN CNB02152100XA patent/CN1240293C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1305400C (en) * | 2005-03-07 | 2007-03-21 | 张振龙 | Black fungus oats soup and its preparation method |
| CN1315418C (en) * | 2005-08-17 | 2007-05-16 | 张振龙 | Instant drinking powder contg. black-fungus, oatmeal and spirulina, and its prepn. method |
| CN102018167A (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2011-04-20 | 黑龙江北大荒丰威食品有限公司 | Coarse cereal noodles and preparation method thereof |
| CN104719406A (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2015-06-24 | 广西大学 | Oat cake and preparation method thereof |
| CN114601109A (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2022-06-10 | 漳州职业技术学院 | Processing method of auricularia polytricha-flavor noodles |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1240293C (en) | 2006-02-08 |
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