CN1408680A - Multiple effect CO2 fertilizer - Google Patents
Multiple effect CO2 fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN1408680A CN1408680A CN01128483A CN01128483A CN1408680A CN 1408680 A CN1408680 A CN 1408680A CN 01128483 A CN01128483 A CN 01128483A CN 01128483 A CN01128483 A CN 01128483A CN 1408680 A CN1408680 A CN 1408680A
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- fertilizer
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- carbon dioxide
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Abstract
The multiple effect CO2 fertilizer consists of two components, the component A is ammonium bicarbonate and the component B is potassium bisulfate and/or sodium bisulfate. It is suitable for applied to crop in protecting field and has the advantages of reliable effect, easy application, low cost, safe storage, etc. Its application time, site and CO2 density inside the green house may be controlled as required. The residuum after releasing CO2 is solid quick acting fertilizer capable of meeting the need of crop and without may residual pollutant.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the chemical fertilizer product technical field, specifically a kind of multiple effect CO 2 fertilizer.Be applicable to the farm crop fertilising of protection ground.
Background technology
Current China agricultural is changed to high-efficiency agriculture by traditional agriculture, and protection ground cultivation (being booth cultivation) has become important planting type, and only green house of vegetables just reaches more than 1,000 ten thousand mu, and also in quick increase.This situation has produced the flood tide requirement to carbon dioxide fertilizer.As everyone knows because the added value of agriculture production is relatively low, do carbonic acid gas that fertilizer uses must have concurrently reliable for effect, easy to use, condition such as cost is lower.But existing carbon dioxide product (comprising the method for producing it) all not exclusively accords with this requirement. existing as follows its present situation and existing problems brief introduction:
1 steel cylinder dress carbonic acid gas or solidified carbon dioxide
This product is reliable for effect, and is easy to use, but cost is very high, only is suitable for the precious crop of only a few when doing the fertilizer use.
2 combustion methods are produced carbonic acid gas
What provide as Chinese patent publication number CN1209425A is exactly this method.Following shortcoming is arranged: the user need purchase special implement, operates more numerously, is difficult to extensive popularization.
3 granular CO 2 gas fertilizers
Report about this respect is a lot, as China Patent No. 94110263 and publication number CN1115748A, and CN1125707A, the product that CN1172785A, CN1266830A etc. provide all is.This series products has two common drawback: the rule of (1) crop absorption carbonic acid gas is that fine day is many, and the cloudy day is few, and disengage night on the contrary, but after this series products imposed on soil, its carbonic acid gas was to continue to discharge.The result must cause daytime (particularly fine) deficiency, waste at night.(2) total carbon dioxide capacity that can supply is limited, adds dispersion and wastes two factors, can not fully satisfy the crop demand, also can not produce stable reproducibility effect.
4 carbon ammonium sulfuric acid processs are produced carbonic acid gas
What Chinese patent publication number CN2143228A and CN2109071A provided all is this method.This method has two shortcomings: (1) sulfuric acid is strongly corrosion liquid, its transportation, and packing and use are pretty troublesome, easily take place to pollute and casualty accident.Every mu of ground needs a cover specific equipment or a 15-25 acid-resistant tank when (2) using, and needs the personal management, and is time-consuming.
As fully visible, existing carbon dioxide fertilizer product (or source of manure) all has distinct disadvantage, and this is the bottleneck problem that restriction China carbon dioxide fertilization technology is extensively promoted.The agricultural community personage thirsts for head it off always and has proposed many schemes for many years.But do not satisfactorily resolve yet so far.
The content of invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide reliable for effectly, easy to use, cost is lower, transportation storage security, the multiple effect CO 2 fertilizer of promoting easily.
Multiple effect CO 2 fertilizer of the present invention is by first, and two groups of materials of second constitute; First group material is a bicarbonate of ammonia, and second group material comprises sal enixum or sodium pyrosulfate or both mixtures.Be regulatory function, second group material can also add primary ammonium phosphate or potassium primary phosphate.
The ratio of weight and number of all materials is as follows:
First group: bicarbonate of ammonia 1
Second group: sal enixum 0-1.72
Sodium pyrosulfate 0-1.52
Primary ammonium phosphate 0-0.3
Potassium primary phosphate 0-0.35
Two groups of materials encapsulate respectively, face the time spent to mix and can steadily disengage pure carbon dioxide.Generally going through 2 hours approximately releases complete.The residuum of releasing behind the most carbon dioxide is solid-state high-quality readily avaiable fertilizer, stable in properties, can use at once also can store standby.
The advantage of multiple effect CO 2 fertilizer of the present invention is:
1 Production Flow Chart is simple, and raw material is easy to get, and easily realizes scale operation.The storage transportation safety, convenient.
2 use conveniently, because of raw material all is stay-in-grade tiny crystallinity solid, and very easy mixing.Need not add water during mixing, not need container yet.Batching back carbonic acid gas can disengage by automatic steady, go through 2 hours approximately and release complete, manageability very.
3 fertilization time places and quantity all can be definite by the real needs situation of crop, thereby make product obtain the most reasonable utilization, and make application effect tool controllability and reproducibility.
Residuum after 4 release of carbon dioxide is solid-state readily avaiable fertilizer, and amount of fine quality is big, can eat up part of the carbon dioxide fertilization cost significantly.
Embodiment
The specific embodiment ratio of weight and number sees the following form
| Material name | ??1 | ??2 | ??3 | ??4 | ??5 | ??6 | |
| The first group | 98.8% bicarbonate of ammonia | ??36.6 | ??39.0 | ??37.6 | ??36.2 | ??36.6 | ??36.5 |
| The second group | 98% sal enixum | ??73.4 | ??37.6 | ??35.5 | ??22.0 | ??24.8 | |
| 96% sodium pyrosulfate | ??61.0 | ??24.8 | ??20.3 | ??34.8 | ??31.5 | ||
| 98% primary ammonium phosphate | ??8.0 | ??3.6 |
| 96% potassium primary phosphate | ?6.6 | ?3.6 | |||||
| Add up to | ?100 | ?100 | ?100 | ?100 | ?100 | ?100 | |
| The carbonic acid gas emission | ?20.0 | ?21.2 | ?20.5 | ?19.8 | ?20.0 | ?19.9 | |
Claims (3)
1 one kinds of multiple effect CO 2 fertilizers is characterized in that being made of first and second liang of group materials; First group material is a bicarbonate of ammonia, and second group material comprises sal enixum or sodium pyrosulfate, or both mixtures.
2 multiple effect CO 2 fertilizers according to claim 1, second group material also comprises primary ammonium phosphate, or potassium primary phosphate, or both mixtures.
3 multiple effect CO 2 fertilizers according to claim 2, the raw materials in part by weight ratio is:
Bicarbonate of ammonia 1
Sal enixum 0.4-1.2
Sodium pyrosulfate 0.3-1.12
Primary ammonium phosphate 0.1-0.3
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN01128483A CN1408680A (en) | 2001-09-24 | 2001-09-24 | Multiple effect CO2 fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN01128483A CN1408680A (en) | 2001-09-24 | 2001-09-24 | Multiple effect CO2 fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1408680A true CN1408680A (en) | 2003-04-09 |
Family
ID=4668335
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN01128483A Pending CN1408680A (en) | 2001-09-24 | 2001-09-24 | Multiple effect CO2 fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1408680A (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100387518C (en) * | 2004-04-16 | 2008-05-14 | 黄祥雯 | CO2 gas generating agent by photosynthesis |
| CN100457689C (en) * | 2007-04-27 | 2009-02-04 | 合肥工业大学 | Fertilizer for protecting carbon dioxide gas on ground |
| CN105985163A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2016-10-05 | 张炳忠 | Gas fertilizer |
| US11040920B2 (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2021-06-22 | Innovations For World Nutrition Llc | Fertilizer and plant growth promoter to increase plant yield and method of increasing plant yield |
| US11192830B2 (en) | 2020-04-15 | 2021-12-07 | Innovations for World Nutrition, LLC | Seed coating to promote plant growth and method of increasing plant yield |
| US11358909B2 (en) | 2020-04-15 | 2022-06-14 | Innovations for World Nutrition, LLC | Fertilizer containing a seed grind and a method of using the fertilizer to enhance plant growth |
| US11634366B2 (en) | 2020-04-15 | 2023-04-25 | Innovations for World Nutrition, LLC | Plant growth enhancer using carbon dioxide to increase plant yield and method of increasing plant yield |
| US11787749B2 (en) | 2020-04-15 | 2023-10-17 | Innovations for World Nutrition, LLC | Fertilizer and plant growth promoter to increase plant yield and method of increasing plant yield |
| US12017964B2 (en) | 2023-03-09 | 2024-06-25 | Innovations for World Nutrition, LLC | Plant growth enhancer using carbon dioxide to increase plant yield |
-
2001
- 2001-09-24 CN CN01128483A patent/CN1408680A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100387518C (en) * | 2004-04-16 | 2008-05-14 | 黄祥雯 | CO2 gas generating agent by photosynthesis |
| CN100457689C (en) * | 2007-04-27 | 2009-02-04 | 合肥工业大学 | Fertilizer for protecting carbon dioxide gas on ground |
| CN105985163A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2016-10-05 | 张炳忠 | Gas fertilizer |
| US11040920B2 (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2021-06-22 | Innovations For World Nutrition Llc | Fertilizer and plant growth promoter to increase plant yield and method of increasing plant yield |
| US11192830B2 (en) | 2020-04-15 | 2021-12-07 | Innovations for World Nutrition, LLC | Seed coating to promote plant growth and method of increasing plant yield |
| US11358909B2 (en) | 2020-04-15 | 2022-06-14 | Innovations for World Nutrition, LLC | Fertilizer containing a seed grind and a method of using the fertilizer to enhance plant growth |
| US11634366B2 (en) | 2020-04-15 | 2023-04-25 | Innovations for World Nutrition, LLC | Plant growth enhancer using carbon dioxide to increase plant yield and method of increasing plant yield |
| US11787749B2 (en) | 2020-04-15 | 2023-10-17 | Innovations for World Nutrition, LLC | Fertilizer and plant growth promoter to increase plant yield and method of increasing plant yield |
| US12017964B2 (en) | 2023-03-09 | 2024-06-25 | Innovations for World Nutrition, LLC | Plant growth enhancer using carbon dioxide to increase plant yield |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |