CN1403202A - High-pressure pulse nano-scale crusher - Google Patents
High-pressure pulse nano-scale crusher Download PDFInfo
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- CN1403202A CN1403202A CN 02132911 CN02132911A CN1403202A CN 1403202 A CN1403202 A CN 1403202A CN 02132911 CN02132911 CN 02132911 CN 02132911 A CN02132911 A CN 02132911A CN 1403202 A CN1403202 A CN 1403202A
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- cylinder body
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Abstract
The high-pressure pulse nano crusher includes operation station and crushing cylinder. The operation station is provided with safety unit and high-pressure pulse generator, the safety unit includes air switch, automatic pressure stabilizer and breaker, and the high-pressure pulse generator includes step-up transformer, full-wave rectifier and energy storing and pulse discharging unit. The crushing cylinder includes cylinder, water tap on one side wall of the cylinder, negative electrode on the opposite side and positive electrode on the base seat of the cylinder. The present invention has simple structure, high yield, low power consumption and no environmental pollution.
Description
Technical field: the present invention relates to a kind of high-pressure pulse nano-scale crusher, belong to the powder equipment manufacture industry.
Background technology: the existing nanometer product of producing adopts the physics method mostly.The physics method comprises laser, ball milling, pearl mill, gas phase plasma.Also have and adopt chemical method to produce nanometer product, chemical method mainly comprises pickling and alkali cleaning.The nanometer product that employing the said equipment and method are produced yields poorly, equipment volume is big and expensive, power consumption height, has waste water, waste gas, dust to produce the shortcoming of contaminated environment.Also exist existing equipment simultaneously and can not produce the nano-powder product in enormous quantities, do not satisfy the demand growing nanometer product.
Summary of the invention: the objective of the invention is deficiency at above-mentioned technology, and to people provide a kind of pollution-free, power consumption is low, easy to operate, can directly pulverize and can produce in enormous quantities the high-voltage pulse pulverizer of nano-powder to material by sending a telegram here.For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical proposals: high-pressure pulse nano-scale crusher mainly comprises operating desk and crushing cylinder.Be provided with safety guard, high-voltage pulse generator in the operating desk.Safety guard comprises air switch, automatic voltage regulator, circuit breaker.High-voltage pulse generator comprises step-up transformer, full-wave rectification, energy storage and pulsed discharge.Crushing cylinder comprises cylinder body (1), and the side of cylinder body (1) is provided with water halter (2); The another side is provided with negative electrode (2), and positive electrode (3) is set in the cylinder body (1), and positive electrode (3) is installed on the base of cylinder body (1).
Characteristics of the present invention are: it has overcome prior art preferably and has produced nanometer product yield poorly, the consume energy shortcoming of height, contaminated environment.Because this high-pressure pulse nano-scale crusher is reasonable in design, simple in structure, can produce qualified nano-powder in enormous quantities, and do not have waste water, waste gas, dust generation, therefore have excellent popularization and application prospect.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a crushing cylinder structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is 1 vertical view.
Fig. 3 is the positive electrode structural representation.
Fig. 4 is the block diagram of circuit of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is safety guard circuit theory diagrams of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the circuit theory diagrams of Fig. 5 mesohigh impulse generator MC.
The specific embodiment:
High-pressure pulse nano-scale crusher mainly comprises operating desk and crushing cylinder.Be provided with safety guard, high-voltage pulse generator in the operating desk.Safety guard comprises air switch, automatic voltage regulator, circuit breaker.High-voltage pulse generator comprises step-up transformer, full-wave rectification, energy storage and pulsed discharge.
With reference to Fig. 1,2,3, crushing cylinder comprises cylinder body 1, and the side of cylinder body 1 is provided with water halter 2; The another side is provided with negative electrode 2, and positive electrode 3 is set in the cylinder body 1, and positive electrode 3 is installed on the base of cylinder body 1.
With reference to Fig. 4, it partly is made of power supply, protective device, SCR AC pressure regulation, step-up transformer, full-wave rectification, energy storage and pulsed discharge etc. the structure of the circuit part of high-pressure pulse nano-scale crusher shown in block diagram.
With reference to Fig. 5, the circuit connecting relation of circuit protection device: the both positive and negative polarity of power supply joins with the end of RD1, RD2 respectively, and the other end of RD1 is connected with the AC voltage regulator that KP1, KP2 IGCT are formed, and the other end of RD2 then meets ammeter A.Voltmeter V also is housed in the circuit, and is connected with high-voltage pulse generator, output monomer pulse voltage is processed made nano material with this pulse voltage.Front end at impulse generator is measured required voltage, electric current, and the control pole tension phase shift that trigger is used for IGCT makes its ac high-voltage work.
With reference to Fig. 6, the rectifier that the output termination of the transformer ZB in the high-voltage pulse generator is made up of ZP1, ZP2, ZP3, ZP4, rectifier and capacitor C, discharge tube JS1, JS2 join.The AC voltage regulator pressure regulation that civil power is formed through KP1, KP2, high-tension electricity enters high-voltage pulse generator pressure regulation for the second time and enters rectifier, and capacitor C is gone in storage, after the capacitor C energy storage reaches certain energy, emit through discharge tube JS1, JS2, JS1, JS2 join with the both positive and negative polarity of pulverizing cylinder body respectively.
Produce nano-powder material, elder generation, clean, screen to guarantee the purity of product with the material preliminary treatment.To connect power supply through the material powder crushing cylinder of packing into of screening, the positive electrode of high-voltage pulse generator output clashes mutually with the negative electrode electronics and directly material is pulverized.During making, according to the difference of material material capability, used protection inert gas is also different.Can make slurry oil, water slurry nanometer or powder nanometer according to user's demand, will add dispersant when making slurry oil or water slurry nano material.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of high-pressure pulse nano-scale crusher, mainly comprise operating desk and crushing cylinder, it is characterized in that being provided with in the operating desk safety guard, high-voltage pulse generator, safety guard comprises air switch, automatic voltage regulator, circuit breaker, high-voltage pulse generator comprises step-up transformer, full-wave rectification, energy storage and pulsed discharge part, crushing cylinder comprises cylinder body (1), and the side of cylinder body (1) is provided with water halter (2); The another side is provided with negative electrode (2), and positive electrode (3) is set in the cylinder body (1), and positive electrode (3) is installed on the base of cylinder body (1).
2; high-pressure pulse nano-scale crusher according to claim 1; the circuit connecting relation that it is characterized in that circuit protection device: the both positive and negative polarity of power supply respectively with RD1; the end of RD2 joins; the other end of RD1 and KP1; the AC voltage regulator that the KP2 IGCT is formed connects; the other end of RD2 then meets ammeter A; voltmeter V also is housed in the circuit; and be connected with high-voltage pulse generator; output monomer pulse voltage; the output termination of transformer ZB in the high-voltage pulse generator is by ZP1; ZP2; ZP3; the rectifier that ZP4 forms; rectifier and capacitor C; discharge tube JS1; JS2 joins, JS1; JS2 joins with the both positive and negative polarity of pulverizing cylinder body respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02132911 CN1403202A (en) | 2002-09-11 | 2002-09-11 | High-pressure pulse nano-scale crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02132911 CN1403202A (en) | 2002-09-11 | 2002-09-11 | High-pressure pulse nano-scale crusher |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN1403202A true CN1403202A (en) | 2003-03-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02132911 Pending CN1403202A (en) | 2002-09-11 | 2002-09-11 | High-pressure pulse nano-scale crusher |
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| CN (1) | CN1403202A (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2009026647A1 (en) * | 2007-08-30 | 2009-03-05 | The University Of Queensland | Method and apparatus for breaking solid materials |
| CN103551231A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-02-05 | 中南大学 | Pulse breaking mechanism, as well as seabed cobalt-rich crust breaking system and method |
| CN106283791A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-04 | 南宁东印时代广告有限公司 | Environment protection type wallpaper |
| CN106283792A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-04 | 南宁东印时代广告有限公司 | The mosquito-proof environment protection type wallpaper of noctilucence |
| CN106283789A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-04 | 南宁东印时代广告有限公司 | Mosquito-proof environment protection type wallpaper |
| CN106283790A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-04 | 南宁东印时代广告有限公司 | Multifunction environment-protection type wallpaper |
| CN106925403A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2017-07-07 | 大连亚泰科技新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of application high voltage method prepares the equipment and preparation method of nano-tourmaline |
| CN111278568A (en) * | 2017-10-04 | 2020-06-12 | 弗劳恩霍夫应用研究促进协会 | Method for recycling ceramic products, recycled material thus obtained and use of the recycled material in the manufacture of ceramic products |
| CN111344065A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2020-06-26 | 昆士兰大学 | Integrated separator system and method for pre-enrichment and pre-treatment of materials |
| CN112452497A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-03-09 | 昆明理工大学 | Method and device for preparing tailing nano-particles by using high-power electromagnetic pulses |
-
2002
- 2002-09-11 CN CN 02132911 patent/CN1403202A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2009026647A1 (en) * | 2007-08-30 | 2009-03-05 | The University Of Queensland | Method and apparatus for breaking solid materials |
| CN103551231A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-02-05 | 中南大学 | Pulse breaking mechanism, as well as seabed cobalt-rich crust breaking system and method |
| CN106925403A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2017-07-07 | 大连亚泰科技新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of application high voltage method prepares the equipment and preparation method of nano-tourmaline |
| CN106283791A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-04 | 南宁东印时代广告有限公司 | Environment protection type wallpaper |
| CN106283792A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-04 | 南宁东印时代广告有限公司 | The mosquito-proof environment protection type wallpaper of noctilucence |
| CN106283789A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-04 | 南宁东印时代广告有限公司 | Mosquito-proof environment protection type wallpaper |
| CN106283790A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-04 | 南宁东印时代广告有限公司 | Multifunction environment-protection type wallpaper |
| CN111344065A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2020-06-26 | 昆士兰大学 | Integrated separator system and method for pre-enrichment and pre-treatment of materials |
| CN111278568A (en) * | 2017-10-04 | 2020-06-12 | 弗劳恩霍夫应用研究促进协会 | Method for recycling ceramic products, recycled material thus obtained and use of the recycled material in the manufacture of ceramic products |
| CN112452497A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-03-09 | 昆明理工大学 | Method and device for preparing tailing nano-particles by using high-power electromagnetic pulses |
| CN112452497B (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2022-04-15 | 昆明理工大学 | Method and device for preparing tailing nano-particles by using high-power electromagnetic pulses |
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