CN102999143B - Intelligent control circuit of power adapter of notebook computer - Google Patents

Intelligent control circuit of power adapter of notebook computer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102999143B
CN102999143B CN201210535153.7A CN201210535153A CN102999143B CN 102999143 B CN102999143 B CN 102999143B CN 201210535153 A CN201210535153 A CN 201210535153A CN 102999143 B CN102999143 B CN 102999143B
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China
Prior art keywords
triode
resistance
diode
circuit
output terminal
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201210535153.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102999143A (en
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刘举柱
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GUANGZHOU SANYANG ELECTRON TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent control circuit of a power adapter of a notebook computer. The intelligent control circuit comprises a U circuit, wherein the input terminal of the U circuit is connected to a power supply of 220V and is connected with a push button switch and a switch; the output terminal of the U circuit is connected to the notebook computer; the third output terminal of the U circuit is connected to the collector of a second triode through a relay; the second triode is connected with a first triode through a fifth resistor; one terminal of the first triode is connected to the voltage-regulator diode through a fourth resistor, a first capacitor and a third resistor; the emitting electrode of the first triode is connected to the third output terminal of the U circuit through a second diode; a fourth output terminal of the U circuit is connected to a third triode through a third diode; the collecting electrode of the third triode is connected to a fourth triode through a tenth resistor; the emitting electrode of a fourth triode is connected to the positive voltage of the third output terminal of the U circuit through a four diode; and the collecting electrode of the fourth triode is connected to the collecting electrode of the first triode through an eight resistor, a fifth diode and a second capacitor. The intelligent control circuit has the advantages of simple layout and novel design.

Description

Power supply adapter for notebook computer intelligent control circuit
Technical field
The present invention relates to power-supply device technical field, be specifically related to a kind of power supply adapter for notebook computer intelligent control circuit.
Background technology
Along with increasing substantially of computer popularity rate, computer is seen everywhere in daily life, office, amusement etc., and the requirement of convenient, fast degree when people use computer is more and more higher.Notebook computer because of easy to carry, accept by increasing people.The power supply adaptor that commercially available at present notebook computer uses adopts transformer pressure-reducing and not power switch itself, if this makes power supply adaptor will be made still to be in "on" position when not pulling out mains supply after shut down of computer and consume Static Electro power.If pull out mains supply after shut down of computer simultaneously, the motor-driven work of hand switch of computer can be increased.If publication number is CN101866207A, disclose a kind of multifunctional power supply adapter for notebook computer, it is made up of with the two core plant-grid connection plugs for being connected host computer the capacitance voltage stabilizing decompression DC power circuit of AC mains end of incoming cables.At termination one regular tap of AC mains inlet wire, the other end connects the contactor sucking coil with auxiliary dynamic circuit breaker switch, and subsequently at inlet wire two termination one charging capacitor, and parallel connection one is with the warning circuit of the alarm of auxiliary dynamic circuit breaker switch.For another example publication number is CN101382832, discloses a kind of power supply adapter for notebook computer of power switch, which simplify computer on-off action and eliminates the static power consumption of power supply adaptor.But these two schemes can not auto-breaking after laptop normal shutdown, therefore do not reach the object of using electricity wisely and protection computer battery.
Summary of the invention
It is simple that technical matters to be solved by this invention is to improve a kind of structure, futuramic power supply adapter for notebook computer intelligent control circuit.
Technical matters to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of power supply adapter for notebook computer intelligent control circuit, comprise a U circuit, 1st input end and the 2nd input end of described U circuit are linked on 220V power supply, the first input end of described U circuit is connected to pushbutton switch AN1 and switch J1-1, 3rd output terminal and the 4th input end of described U circuit are received on notebook computer, it is characterized in that: the 3rd output terminal on described U circuit is parallel with relay J 1, first resistance R1, 4th diode D4 and the 9th resistance R9, described first resistance R1 one end is in series with voltage stabilizing diode VD1, second diode D2, 3rd resistance R3 first diode D1 and the second resistance R2, one end ground connection respectively of described voltage stabilizing diode VD1 and the second resistance R2, described second diode D2 is connected to the first triode Q1 emitter, described first triode Q1 base stage is connected to the first diode D1 through the 4th resistance R4, described 3rd resistance R3 one end the 4th resistance R4 mono-end is connected to the first electric capacity C1, described relay J 1 one end is connected to the collector of the second triode Q2, the collector of described first triode Q1 is divided into two-way, one tunnel the 5th resistance R5 is connected to the second triode Q2 base stage, the 6th resistance R6 is parallel with between described second triode Q2 base stage and the 5th resistance R5, described second triode Q2 grounded emitter, another Lu Jing five diode D5, 8th resistance R8 is connected to the 4th triode Q4 collector, described 4th diode D4 is connected to the 4th triode Q4 emitter, described 4th triode Q4 base stage is connected to the 9th resistance R9 and the tenth resistance R10 respectively, described tenth resistance R10 mono-end is connected to the 3rd triode Q3 collector, described 3rd triode Q3 base stage is connected to the 4th output terminal of U circuit through the 3rd diode D3, described 3rd diode D3 is parallel with the 7th resistance R7, described 3rd triode Q3 emitter is connected to the 7th resistance R7, the second electric capacity C2 is parallel with between described 5th diode D5 and the first triode Q1 collector.
Described first electric capacity C1 one end ground connection.
Described second electric capacity C2 is delay capacitor.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: circuit arrangement of the present invention is simple, novel in design, the object of using electricity wisely and protection cells in notebook computer can be reached.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is circuit theory diagrams of the present invention.
Embodiment
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, setting forth the present invention further.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, first the input end plug on laptop electric power adapter circuit is inserted on 220V power supply, output terminal inserts on notebook computer, button press switch AN1,3,4 ends of the U circuit on laptop electric power adapter circuit obtain electric work, 3,4 ends of U circuit export 19V DC voltage provides voltage to notebook computer, gives the charging of the battery in notebook computer simultaneously, makes notebook computer start work.The DC voltage of 3 ends outputs of U circuit is after the first resistance R1 step-down simultaneously, after voltage stabilizing diode VD1 voltage stabilizing, export 12V voltage charge to the first electric capacity C1 through the 3rd resistance R3, when the first electric capacity C1 is charged, make the base voltage of the first triode Q1 lower than emitter voltage through the 4th resistance R4, first triode Q1 conducting, collector exports high level and makes the second triode Q2 conducting through the 5th resistance R5, the 6th resistance R6 dividing potential drop, second triode Q2 conducting makes relay J 1 adhesive, switch J1-1 closes, and 1 end of U circuit is kept and 220V power on state.But after pushbutton switch AN1 disconnects, after first electric capacity C1 is filled electricity, the base voltage of the first triode Q1 is higher than emitter voltage, first triode Q1 ends, the collector of the first triode is without high level output, but the output terminal 4 end negative pole of U circuit is connected with the 3rd diode D3, 3rd diode D3 the 7th resistance R7 in parallel, when after computer normal boot-strap, 3rd diode D3 two ends, 7th resistance R7 two ends will produce the voltage of 0.5-0.7V, make the 3rd triode Q3 conducting, after 3rd triode Q3 conducting, collector output low level makes the 4th triode Q4 conducting, the emitter of the 4th triode Q4 is connected to U circuit output end 3 through the 4th diode D4 and rectifies on voltage, now, the collector of the 4th triode Q4 exports high level through the 8th resistance R8, 5th diode D5 connects the collector of the first triode Q1, the collector of the first triode Q1 is made to keep exporting high level, the second triode Q2 is made to keep conducting, relay J 1 keeps adhesive, switch J1-1 remains closed, U circuit maintenance work.
When after notebook electricity normal shutdown, as battery underfill electricity in notebook computer, power supply adaptor also will give battery charging in notebook computer, 3rd diode D3, the 7th resistance R7 two ends still can produce the voltage of 0.5-0.7V, make the 3rd triode Q3, the 4th triode Q4 maintenance conducting, second triode Q2 keeps conducting, and relay J 1 keeps attracting state, U circuit maintenance work.After battery is filled electricity; the positive electrode current of the 3rd diode D3 is very little; certain pressure drop can be produced at the 7th resistance R7 both ends; 3rd diode D3 is equivalent to by the 7th resistance R7 short circuit; 3rd diode D3 two ends can not produce the voltage of about about 0.5, and the 3rd triode Q3, the 4th triode Q4 and the second triode Q2 all end, relay J 1 not adhesive; U down circuitry, thus reach using electricity wisely and protection computer battery.
Wherein the second electric capacity C2 is delay capacitor, after the first triode Q1 or the 4th triode Q4 ends, second electric capacity C2 will be discharged to ground by the second triode Q2 base stage and emitter, make the second triode Q2 keep adhesive a period of time, reach the power supply that time delay a period of time disconnects U circuit.After switch J1-1 disconnects, after U circuit output end Non voltage output, the first electric capacity C1 will be discharged to ground by the first diode D1, the second resistance R2, and after making next button press switch AN1, the first electric capacity C1 can momentary charge, make relay J 1 reliably adhesive.
More than show and describe ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and instructions just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (2)

1. a power supply adapter for notebook computer intelligent control circuit, comprise a U circuit, the first input end of described U circuit and the second input end are linked on 220V power supply, the first input end of described U circuit is connected to the pushbutton switch (AN1) and switch (J1-1) that are connected in parallel, 3rd output terminal and the 4th output terminal of described U circuit are received on notebook computer, it is characterized in that: also comprise relay (J1), first resistance (R1), 4th diode (D4) and the 9th resistance (R9), one end of described relay (J1) and the first resistance (R1) is all connected to the 3rd output terminal of U circuit, one end of described 4th diode (D4) and the 9th resistance (R9) is connected on the 3rd output terminal of U circuit, described first resistance (R1) other end is connected with voltage stabilizing diode (VD1), second diode (D2), 3rd resistance (R3), first diode (D1) and the second resistance (R2), the other end ground connection respectively of described voltage stabilizing diode (VD1) and the second resistance (R2), described second diode (D2) other end is connected to the first triode (Q1) emitter, described first triode (Q1) base stage is connected to the other end of the first diode (D1) through the 4th resistance (R4), described 3rd resistance (R3) other end is connected to one end of the first electric capacity (C1) respectively, the other end of the first diode (D1) and one end of the 4th resistance (R4), described first electric capacity (C1) other end ground connection,
Described relay (J1) other end is connected to the collector of the second triode (Q2), the collector of described first triode (Q1) is divided into two-way, one tunnel the 5th resistance (R5) is connected to the second triode (Q2) base stage, described second triode (Q2) base stage connects one end of the 6th resistance (R6), described 6th resistance (R6) other end ground connection, the grounded emitter of described second triode (Q2); Another road is connected to one end of the 5th diode (D5), 5th diode (D5) other end is connected to one end of the 8th resistance (R8), and the 8th resistance (R8) other end is connected to the 4th triode (Q4) collector;
Described 4th diode (D4) other end is connected to one end of the 4th triode (Q4) emitter and the 3rd diode (D3), the other end of described 9th resistance (R9) is connected to the 4th triode (Q4) base stage, described 4th triode (Q4) base stage is connected to the 3rd triode (Q3) collector through the tenth resistance (R10), described 3rd triode (Q3) base stage is connected to the 4th output terminal of U circuit through the 3rd diode (D3), described 3rd diode (D3) two ends are parallel with the 7th resistance (R7), described 7th resistance (R7) one end is connected to the 3rd triode (Q3) emitter, the other end is connected to the 3rd triode (Q3) base stage, described 3rd triode (Q3) grounded emitter, described 5th diode (D5) one end is connected to one end of the second electric capacity (C2), described second electric capacity (C2) other end ground connection.
2. power supply adapter for notebook computer intelligent control circuit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described second electric capacity (C2) is delay capacitor.
CN201210535153.7A 2012-12-12 2012-12-12 Intelligent control circuit of power adapter of notebook computer Expired - Fee Related CN102999143B (en)

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CN102999143B true CN102999143B (en) 2015-03-11

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108494271A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-09-04 六安市同心畅能电子科技有限公司 Zero-power-consumption standby power adapter for mobile phones
CN109149285A (en) * 2018-08-14 2019-01-04 合肥斯姆雷品牌管理有限公司 A kind of mobile phone charging wire with automatic circuit break function
CN108879883A (en) * 2018-08-14 2018-11-23 合肥斯姆雷品牌管理有限公司 A kind of fully charged mobile phone USB charging cable circuit automatically powered off
CN109066855A (en) * 2018-08-14 2018-12-21 合肥斯姆雷品牌管理有限公司 Energy-saving electronic equipment charge line
CN109103954A (en) * 2018-08-23 2018-12-28 合肥斯姆雷品牌管理有限公司 The fully charged mobile phone USB charging cable automatically powered off
CN109066931A (en) * 2018-08-23 2018-12-21 合肥斯姆雷品牌管理有限公司 Power supply adapter for notebook computer D/C voltage intelligent charge connecting line
CN109980733A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-07-05 六安市同心畅能电子科技有限公司 Laptop electric power direct current output charging connection wire circuit

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TW200825694A (en) * 2006-12-14 2008-06-16 Giga Byte Tech Co Ltd Vehicle power adapter and motherboard with the same
CN101382832A (en) * 2008-06-25 2009-03-11 邹伟明 Notebook computer power adapter with power switch
CN101866207A (en) * 2009-04-20 2010-10-20 李孝斌 Multifunctional power supply adapter for notebook computer
CN202503425U (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-10-24 陈焯燊 Automatic power-off safe power adapter with zero standby power consumption
CN202975963U (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-06-05 刘举柱 Power adapter intelligent control circuit of laptop

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US20100049994A1 (en) * 2008-08-19 2010-02-25 Sajol Ghoshal Universal Ethernet Power Adapter

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW200825694A (en) * 2006-12-14 2008-06-16 Giga Byte Tech Co Ltd Vehicle power adapter and motherboard with the same
CN101382832A (en) * 2008-06-25 2009-03-11 邹伟明 Notebook computer power adapter with power switch
CN101866207A (en) * 2009-04-20 2010-10-20 李孝斌 Multifunctional power supply adapter for notebook computer
CN202503425U (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-10-24 陈焯燊 Automatic power-off safe power adapter with zero standby power consumption
CN202975963U (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-06-05 刘举柱 Power adapter intelligent control circuit of laptop

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Inventor after: Zheng Yongqiang

Inventor before: Liu Juzhu

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Effective date of registration: 20170420

Address after: Baiyun District of Guangzhou City, Guangdong province 510000 Zhongluotan Zhuliao Hongqi Village Road No. 38, four anniversary

Patentee after: Guangzhou Sanyang Electron Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 232200 Anhui city of Lu'an province Shouxian County Cha An Zhen Yu Gang Cun Qi Fang Group

Patentee before: Liu Juzhu

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Granted publication date: 20150311

Termination date: 20181212

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee