CN1385299A - Multi-point formation apparatus for sheet material - Google Patents

Multi-point formation apparatus for sheet material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1385299A
CN1385299A CN 02109866 CN02109866A CN1385299A CN 1385299 A CN1385299 A CN 1385299A CN 02109866 CN02109866 CN 02109866 CN 02109866 A CN02109866 A CN 02109866A CN 1385299 A CN1385299 A CN 1385299A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
element body
blank holder
flange fixing
fixing installation
plates
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Granted
Application number
CN 02109866
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1179842C (en
Inventor
李明哲
付文智
隋振
崔相吉
李湘吉
陈建军
蔡中义
苏世忠
李东平
严庆光
阎雪萍
陈庆敏
刘纯国
李东成
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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Publication date
Application filed by Jilin University filed Critical Jilin University
Priority to CNB021098662A priority Critical patent/CN1179842C/en
Publication of CN1385299A publication Critical patent/CN1385299A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1179842C publication Critical patent/CN1179842C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)

Abstract

The plate material mould-free multipoint forming equipment is formed from upper and lower basic body control unit groups, regulating mechanism, loading mechanism and machine frame, and is characterized by that said upper and lower basic body groups are respectively formed from several adjustable basic bodies and edge-pressing devices, its basic body can be regulated by regulating mechanism and can be freely moved along its axial direction, and can be positioned at any position. The edge-pressing device is mounted on the periphery of every upper and lower basic body control unit group, and said edge-pressing device can be controlled and operated by several hydraulic cylinders.

Description

Multi-point formation apparatus for sheet material
Technical field
Non-mould multi-point shaping apparatus for plates is the equipment that sheet material is carried out plastic working, belongs to mechanical engineering field.
Background technology
At present, sheet material forming mainly adopts various forcing presses to realize by mould.Each parts all needs a cover or number mold just can finish forming process.Traditional sheet material forming plant automation degree is lower, and its efficient and crudy and precision can't satisfy the needs that modern industry is produced.Non-mould multi-point shaping apparatus for plates is to adopt computer-controlled advanced sheet material forming equipment.Utilize a plurality of regularly arranged, adjustable for height element body (drift) and arbitrarily change the forming face shape, replace traditional mould and realize the multi-point forming of plate accessory, be radical reform and innovation, will produce tremendous influence the technological progress of China's machinery manufacturing industry to existing plate accessory former.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to change traditional mould that utilizes and make the processing mode of sheet material forming, a kind of multi-point formation apparatus for sheet material that has the flanging function based on the non-mould multi-point forming technology of control automatically of realizing is provided.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is achieved in that accompanying drawings is as follows.
Non-mould multi-point shaping apparatus for plates is by element body control module group up and down, guiding mechanism, load maintainer and frame are formed, the element body group is made up of a plurality of adjustable element bodies and flange fixing installation up and down, element body can axially be moved freely along it by the guiding mechanism adjustment, and can locate at an arbitrary position, and flange fixing installation is contained in element body control module group's periphery up and down, flange fixing installation adopts a plurality of hydraulic cylinders, and these hydraulic cylinders can apply flanging to blank holder simultaneously.
Said flange fixing installation can adopt nitrogen cylinder or elastomeric material.
Said blank holder adopts the flexibility or rigidity blank holder.
Description of drawings
Further specify the particular content of the present invention and the course of work thereof below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing illustrated embodiment.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation with non-mould multi-point shaping apparatus for plates of four-column type frame;
Fig. 2 is the shaped state schematic diagram that adopts flexible blank holder;
Fig. 3 is the shaped state schematic diagram that adopts the rigid blank holder circle;
Fig. 4 is the layout vertical view when adopting the flanging cylinder.
Among the figure: 1. descending on 2. times flanging cylinders of element body control module group, 3. Forming Workpiece 4. on the element body control module group 5. flanging cylinder 6. moved cross beams 7. operating cylinders 8. hydraulic pressure frames is 14. times rigid blank holder circle 15. drifts of rigid blank holder circle on 12. times flexible blank holders 13. of flexible blank holder on 10. times blank holders 11. of blank holder on the entablature 9.
The specific embodiment
Further specify the particular content of the present invention and the course of work thereof below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing illustrated embodiment.
Consult Fig. 1: non-mould multi-point shaping apparatus for plates, by comprising the control module of the element body up and down group who forms by following element body control module group 1 and last element body control module group 4, comprise the flange fixing installation of forming by down flanging cylinder group 2 and last flanging cylinder group 5 up and down, and load maintainer 6,7 and blank holder 9,10 up and down.It is to be connected together by four cylinders by lower and upper cross-member that sheet material does not have mould multiple spot shaped device, and moved cross beam 6 slides on four cylinders between the lower and upper cross-member, and four cylinders play the guiding role; Fundamental group and the flange fixing installation arranged around the element body are separately fixed on two blocks of big plates together up and down, and last element body group and big plate are fixed on the moved cross beam 6 and move up and down with moved cross beam 6, following element body group and greatly plate be fixed on the sill together.During shaping, last element body group and flange fixing installation move down with moved cross beam 6, with the following element body group who is fixed on the sill pressure are made part forming.
In order to prevent that defectives such as wrinkling from appearring in sheet material in forming process, around the element body of shaping usefulness, add the flange fixing installation that just can exert pressure to sheet material before some are shaped, this device can be made up of a plurality of up and down hydraulic cylinders or nitrogen spring or elastomeric material (as helical spring), its pressure-pad-force to the non-uniform Distribution that blank holder applies simultaneously can be realized step-less adjustment, and blank holder can adopt rigidity or flexible structure.Adopt the action principle of hydraulic cylinder (or nitrogen spring) to consult Fig. 2,3, arrangement is consulted Fig. 4.Realize rigid blank holder (consulting Fig. 3) or flexible flanging (consulting Fig. 2) by the structure that changes blank holder.By the adjusting of hydraulic control system (or nitrogen pressure control system) pressure, realize stepless control to blank holder pressure.
For the shape that adapts to different plate material parts and the needs of forming mode, element body control module group number can change up and down, and flanging cylinder number also can change.

Claims (3)

1. non-mould multi-point shaping apparatus for plates is by element body control module group up and down, guiding mechanism, load maintainer and frame are formed, it is characterized in that the element body group is made up of a plurality of adjustable element bodies and flange fixing installation up and down, element body can axially be moved freely along it by the guiding mechanism adjustment, and can locate at an arbitrary position, and flange fixing installation is contained in element body control module group's periphery up and down, flange fixing installation adopts a plurality of hydraulic cylinders, and these hydraulic cylinders can apply flanging to blank holder simultaneously.
2. by the described non-mould multi-point shaping apparatus for plates of claim 1, it is characterized in that said flange fixing installation can adopt nitrogen cylinder or elastomeric material.
3. by claim 1 or 3 described non-mould multi-point shaping apparatus for plates, it is characterized in that said blank holder adopts the flexibility or rigidity blank holder.
CNB021098662A 2002-05-23 2002-05-23 Multi-point formation apparatus for sheet material Expired - Fee Related CN1179842C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB021098662A CN1179842C (en) 2002-05-23 2002-05-23 Multi-point formation apparatus for sheet material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB021098662A CN1179842C (en) 2002-05-23 2002-05-23 Multi-point formation apparatus for sheet material

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1385299A true CN1385299A (en) 2002-12-18
CN1179842C CN1179842C (en) 2004-12-15

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CN (1) CN1179842C (en)

Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007095843A1 (en) * 2006-02-21 2007-08-30 Jilin University Flexible three-dimensional work-piece forming equipment
CN100435993C (en) * 2006-02-21 2008-11-26 吉林大学 Flexible 3D curved plate bending mechanism with independently driven son roller
CN102101363A (en) * 2010-12-24 2011-06-22 哈尔滨工业大学(威海) Multi-point forming device for plate
CN102233383A (en) * 2010-04-27 2011-11-09 江南造船(集团)有限责任公司 Multi-column regulation type pressing die and method for forming titanium alloy double-curvature plate by using same
CN102248053A (en) * 2011-06-17 2011-11-23 吉林大学 Plate multipoint forming device with crease resistant functions
CN102343386A (en) * 2010-07-27 2012-02-08 福特全球技术公司 A method of incrementally forming a workpiece
CN103071715A (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-05-01 吉林大学 Flexible expansion shaping device for curved parts
CN103191986A (en) * 2013-03-27 2013-07-10 苏州市职业大学 Complex curve surface die
CN103203414A (en) * 2013-04-18 2013-07-17 上海交通大学 Combined sheet multi-point die shape-adjusting device
CN103658292A (en) * 2013-08-13 2014-03-26 哈尔滨工业大学空间钢结构幕墙有限公司 Normal temperature or thermal state fluid reconfigurable die bulging system and bulging method
CN103752691A (en) * 2014-01-08 2014-04-30 西安交通大学 Discrete flexible die
CN103769483A (en) * 2014-02-19 2014-05-07 江苏大学 Die pressing and forming equipment for thin-wall stamping parts
CN104297067A (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-01-21 山东科技大学 Similar material simulation semi-flexible loading experimental facility and experimental method thereof
CN105537410A (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-05-04 吉林大学 Single-point integral mould
CN105729782A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-07-06 王勇刚 Die and control method thereof
CN107597940A (en) * 2017-08-17 2018-01-19 吉林省柔创机电科技有限公司 Sheet material multiple spot subregion manufacturing process and subregion pressing type multi-point formation apparatus
CN110102605A (en) * 2019-05-15 2019-08-09 燕山大学 A kind of profile multi-point flexibly cyclic bending gag press straightening device and method for aligning
CN111266450A (en) * 2020-02-17 2020-06-12 王成科 Non-mould multi-point forming mould for forming computer mainboard
CN112139334A (en) * 2020-09-07 2020-12-29 衡水学院 No mould multiple spot forming die based on computer motherboard is fashioned
CN114346004A (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-04-15 新世纪标志(深圳)有限公司 High-speed cold rolling mill for processing container
CN115156394A (en) * 2022-09-05 2022-10-11 西安成立航空制造有限公司 Aluminum alloy variable-curvature multi-point forming equipment for aerospace plane
CN115582450A (en) * 2022-10-12 2023-01-10 盐城工学院 Flexible edge pressing structure for plate forming and regulation and control method

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101224480B (en) * 2008-01-23 2010-06-16 哈尔滨工业大学 Flexible multipoint forming lower die for sheet metal
CN102380532A (en) * 2011-11-19 2012-03-21 吉林大学 Curved surface rolling device and method for forming three-dimensional curved surface of plate

Cited By (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007095843A1 (en) * 2006-02-21 2007-08-30 Jilin University Flexible three-dimensional work-piece forming equipment
CN100435993C (en) * 2006-02-21 2008-11-26 吉林大学 Flexible 3D curved plate bending mechanism with independently driven son roller
US8210014B2 (en) * 2006-02-21 2012-07-03 Jilin University Flexible forming device for forming three-dimensional shaped workpieces
CN102233383A (en) * 2010-04-27 2011-11-09 江南造船(集团)有限责任公司 Multi-column regulation type pressing die and method for forming titanium alloy double-curvature plate by using same
CN102343386A (en) * 2010-07-27 2012-02-08 福特全球技术公司 A method of incrementally forming a workpiece
CN102343386B (en) * 2010-07-27 2016-03-16 福特全球技术公司 The progressively method of shaping workpiece
CN102101363A (en) * 2010-12-24 2011-06-22 哈尔滨工业大学(威海) Multi-point forming device for plate
CN102248053A (en) * 2011-06-17 2011-11-23 吉林大学 Plate multipoint forming device with crease resistant functions
CN103071715B (en) * 2013-01-31 2015-07-22 吉林大学 Flexible expansion shaping device for curved parts
CN103071715A (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-05-01 吉林大学 Flexible expansion shaping device for curved parts
CN103191986A (en) * 2013-03-27 2013-07-10 苏州市职业大学 Complex curve surface die
CN103203414B (en) * 2013-04-18 2015-09-09 上海交通大学 A kind of combined type plate multi-point mould shape-adjusting device
CN103203414A (en) * 2013-04-18 2013-07-17 上海交通大学 Combined sheet multi-point die shape-adjusting device
CN103658292A (en) * 2013-08-13 2014-03-26 哈尔滨工业大学空间钢结构幕墙有限公司 Normal temperature or thermal state fluid reconfigurable die bulging system and bulging method
CN103752691A (en) * 2014-01-08 2014-04-30 西安交通大学 Discrete flexible die
CN103769483A (en) * 2014-02-19 2014-05-07 江苏大学 Die pressing and forming equipment for thin-wall stamping parts
CN103769483B (en) * 2014-02-19 2016-01-20 江苏大学 A kind of thin-wall stamping part die forming equipment
CN104297067A (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-01-21 山东科技大学 Similar material simulation semi-flexible loading experimental facility and experimental method thereof
CN104297067B (en) * 2014-09-22 2016-09-07 山东科技大学 A kind of equivalent material simulating semi-flexible loading experimental apparatus and experimental technique thereof
CN105537410B (en) * 2016-01-22 2017-07-21 吉林大学 A kind of single-point integral mould
CN105537410A (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-05-04 吉林大学 Single-point integral mould
CN105729782A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-07-06 王勇刚 Die and control method thereof
CN107597940A (en) * 2017-08-17 2018-01-19 吉林省柔创机电科技有限公司 Sheet material multiple spot subregion manufacturing process and subregion pressing type multi-point formation apparatus
CN110102605A (en) * 2019-05-15 2019-08-09 燕山大学 A kind of profile multi-point flexibly cyclic bending gag press straightening device and method for aligning
CN110102605B (en) * 2019-05-15 2020-04-28 燕山大学 Multipoint flexible reciprocating bending pressure straightening device and method for section bar
CN111266450A (en) * 2020-02-17 2020-06-12 王成科 Non-mould multi-point forming mould for forming computer mainboard
CN112139334A (en) * 2020-09-07 2020-12-29 衡水学院 No mould multiple spot forming die based on computer motherboard is fashioned
CN114346004A (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-04-15 新世纪标志(深圳)有限公司 High-speed cold rolling mill for processing container
CN115156394A (en) * 2022-09-05 2022-10-11 西安成立航空制造有限公司 Aluminum alloy variable-curvature multi-point forming equipment for aerospace plane
CN115582450A (en) * 2022-10-12 2023-01-10 盐城工学院 Flexible edge pressing structure for plate forming and regulation and control method
CN115582450B (en) * 2022-10-12 2024-08-23 盐城工学院 Flexible blank pressing structure for plate forming and regulating and controlling method

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