CN1382202A - 气化液体或固体燃料的装置和方法 - Google Patents
气化液体或固体燃料的装置和方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN1382202A CN1382202A CN00814548A CN00814548A CN1382202A CN 1382202 A CN1382202 A CN 1382202A CN 00814548 A CN00814548 A CN 00814548A CN 00814548 A CN00814548 A CN 00814548A CN 1382202 A CN1382202 A CN 1382202A
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- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 89
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- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 15
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- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
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- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
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- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 101710179734 6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710186609 Lipoyl synthase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710122908 Lipoyl synthase 2, chloroplastic Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710101072 Lipoyl synthase 2, mitochondrial Proteins 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/36—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/06—Continuous processes
- C10J3/16—Continuous processes simultaneously reacting oxygen and water with the carbonaceous material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/22—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues
- C10J3/24—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed
- C10J3/26—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed downwardly
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K3/00—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide
- C10K3/001—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by thermal treatment
- C10K3/003—Reducing the tar content
- C10K3/006—Reducing the tar content by steam reforming
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0973—Water
- C10J2300/0976—Water as steam
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
- C10J2300/1215—Heating the gasifier using synthesis gas as fuel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
- C10J2300/1253—Heating the gasifier by injecting hot gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
- C10J2300/1671—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with the production of electricity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1853—Steam reforming, i.e. injection of steam only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
- C10J2300/1869—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being air, oxygen or ozone
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
- C10J2300/1884—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being synthesis gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
- C10J2300/1892—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being water/steam
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Industrial Gases (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (29)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP26616899 | 1999-09-20 | ||
JP266168/99 | 1999-09-20 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1382202A true CN1382202A (zh) | 2002-11-27 |
CN1226394C CN1226394C (zh) | 2005-11-09 |
Family
ID=17427224
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB008145482A Expired - Fee Related CN1226394C (zh) | 1999-09-20 | 2000-09-19 | 气化液体或固体燃料的装置和方法 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6837910B1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1228170B1 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR100708048B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1226394C (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE324423T1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU777486B2 (zh) |
DE (1) | DE60027591T2 (zh) |
TW (1) | TWI241392B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2001021735A1 (zh) |
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101120076A (zh) * | 2005-01-18 | 2008-02-06 | 恩奎斯特能源公司 | 水汽重整含碳物质的方法 |
CN101484861A (zh) * | 2006-05-05 | 2009-07-15 | 普拉斯科能源Ip控股公司毕尔巴鄂-沙夫豪森分公司 | 气体均化系统 |
CN1961062B (zh) * | 2004-06-01 | 2010-08-18 | 独立行政法人科学技术振兴机构 | 固体燃料气化系统 |
CN102159527A (zh) * | 2008-07-23 | 2011-08-17 | A·拉蒂夫·马赫哲布 | 用于将固体转化为燃料的系统以及方法 |
US8070863B2 (en) | 2006-05-05 | 2011-12-06 | Plasco Energy Group Inc. | Gas conditioning system |
US8306665B2 (en) | 2006-05-05 | 2012-11-06 | Plasco Energy Group Inc. | Control system for the conversion of carbonaceous feedstock into gas |
US8372169B2 (en) | 2006-05-05 | 2013-02-12 | Plasco Energy Group Inc. | Low temperature gasification facility with a horizontally oriented gasifier |
US8435315B2 (en) | 2006-05-05 | 2013-05-07 | Plasco Energy Group Inc. | Horizontally-oriented gasifier with lateral transfer system |
CN103089421A (zh) * | 2013-01-18 | 2013-05-08 | 王少林 | 三态燃料内燃发动机 |
US8475551B2 (en) | 2006-05-05 | 2013-07-02 | Plasco Energy Group Inc. | Gas reformulating system using plasma torch heat |
US8690975B2 (en) | 2007-02-27 | 2014-04-08 | Plasco Energy Group Inc. | Gasification system with processed feedstock/char conversion and gas reformulation |
CN104593075A (zh) * | 2010-11-08 | 2015-05-06 | 株式会社Ze能源 | 改性装置和改性系统 |
US9321640B2 (en) | 2010-10-29 | 2016-04-26 | Plasco Energy Group Inc. | Gasification system with processed feedstock/char conversion and gas reformulation |
CN105705459A (zh) * | 2013-11-06 | 2016-06-22 | 瓦特燃料电池公司 | 包括气化器的液体燃料重整器和将液体可重整燃料重整的方法 |
CN108561878A (zh) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-09-21 | 张家庆 | 一种水循环热解氢氧燃烧热宝及氢氧燃烧技术 |
CN114738787A (zh) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-07-12 | 合肥工业大学 | 一种高温高压液体燃料定量蒸发系统及方法 |
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US6991769B2 (en) * | 2000-02-29 | 2006-01-31 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Biomass gasifycation furnace and system for methanol synthesis using gas produced by gasifying biomass |
GB0107885D0 (en) * | 2001-03-29 | 2001-05-23 | Univ Sheffield | Steam processing |
FR2831532B1 (fr) * | 2001-10-26 | 2007-09-07 | Armines Ass Pour La Rech Et Le | Procede et dispositif de generation d'hydrogene par conversion a haute temperature avec de la vapeur d'eau |
JP4312632B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-03 | 2009-08-12 | 中外炉工業株式会社 | バイオマスガス化システムおよびその運転方法 |
CA2496839A1 (en) | 2004-07-19 | 2006-01-19 | Woodland Chemical Systems Inc. | Process for producing ethanol from synthesis gas rich in carbon monoxide |
WO2007021909A2 (en) * | 2005-08-10 | 2007-02-22 | Clean Energy Systems, Inc. | Hydrogen production from an oxyfuel combustor |
WO2007103131A2 (en) * | 2006-03-02 | 2007-09-13 | Shaw Waste Solutions, Llc | Improved induction heater |
WO2007117590A2 (en) | 2006-04-05 | 2007-10-18 | Woodland Biofuels Inc. | System and method for converting biomass to ethanol via syngas |
BRPI0712298A2 (pt) * | 2006-05-05 | 2012-03-13 | Plascoenergy Ip Holdings, S.L., Bilbao | sistema de reciclagem de calor e processos para melhorar a eficiência de um processo de gaseificação de carga de alimentação carbonácea e para recuperar calor de um gás quente |
DE102006028293A1 (de) * | 2006-06-20 | 2007-12-27 | Walter Kuntschar | Verfahren zur Reinigung von Gasen aus einem Holzvergaser und Filter hierfür |
EP2074200B1 (en) * | 2006-10-13 | 2015-12-09 | Proterrgo, Inc. | Method for gasification of organic waste in batches |
DE102007004294A1 (de) * | 2007-01-23 | 2008-07-24 | Spot Spirit Of Technology Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Energie, Treibstoffen oder chemischen Rohstoffen unter Einsatz von CO2-neutralen biogenen Einsatzstoffen |
AT504862B1 (de) * | 2007-01-24 | 2012-04-15 | Urbas Maschinenfabrik Gesellschaft M B H | Holzvergasungsanlage |
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- 2000-09-19 CN CNB008145482A patent/CN1226394C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-09-19 DE DE60027591T patent/DE60027591T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-19 AT AT00961087T patent/ATE324423T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE60027591D1 (de) | 2006-06-01 |
TWI241392B (en) | 2005-10-11 |
US6837910B1 (en) | 2005-01-04 |
DE60027591T2 (de) | 2007-05-10 |
KR20020051919A (ko) | 2002-06-29 |
CN1226394C (zh) | 2005-11-09 |
AU7316100A (en) | 2001-04-24 |
EP1228170B1 (en) | 2006-04-26 |
WO2001021735A1 (en) | 2001-03-29 |
ATE324423T1 (de) | 2006-05-15 |
AU777486B2 (en) | 2004-10-21 |
KR100708048B1 (ko) | 2007-04-16 |
EP1228170A1 (en) | 2002-08-07 |
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