CN1368809A - Management method for job stream of network - Google Patents
Management method for job stream of network Download PDFInfo
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- CN1368809A CN1368809A CN 01102439 CN01102439A CN1368809A CN 1368809 A CN1368809 A CN 1368809A CN 01102439 CN01102439 CN 01102439 CN 01102439 A CN01102439 A CN 01102439A CN 1368809 A CN1368809 A CN 1368809A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a management method for computer network flow concerning finishing the entire work flow by the coordination of the two terminals of service and user. With the network information-transmission packet, any user can manage and monitor the follow-up procedure while the working content and flow-conversion rules are transmitted at the same time. The working state is stored in all the monitor's systems distributed. The exchange of information between nodel points is applied by terminal-terminal transmission mode.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of Workflow management method of computer network.
Present working procedure control and file (comprising commercial document) circulation many electronics modes also occurred on computer network except that traditional manual mode.With regard to the work flow operation pattern, be broadly divided into two classes: i.e. predetermined work stream mode and dynamically distribution mode.The former is according to predefined circulation order, strictly flows forward length by length, and this pattern relatively is suitable for the processing of " collaborative work "; The latter is along with flowing of working, and determines dynamically which link next step moves towards, and this pattern relatively is suitable for the work distribution of uncertain object.Because the diversity of Workflow system in most Workflow systems, all relates to above-mentioned two kinds of operational modes, at the mixed mode that also exists two kinds of combinations in some cases.
Formulate and operational management from workflow rules, be divided into " centralized " and " distributed "." centralized " is that operation information concentrates on server or the network manager locates centralized management, even the workflow application system is also placed in server, each node users is operated by certain authority by registration, and with the concentrated operating status record file that is uploaded to of operating state.This pattern relatively is applicable to enterprise or internal institution network system.For being subordinate to the not internet Workflow system of the common opening of using of user of commensurate, because the user relatively pays attention to the level security of information, so concentrated being placed on of operation information obviously is insecure on the third-party server that holds it scorn to our unit.Therefore, in the public system of open at present internet, the end-to-end Workflow system of " distributed " becomes inexorable trend.
The task of network work workflow management method provided by the invention is to adopt distributed Workflow Management pattern, make Any user that pair ability that task follow-up work flow process manages and monitors all be arranged, overcome the shortcoming that information leaves website or webserver shortage fail safe and reliability in.
Network work workflow management method of the present invention is as follows: by service end and client associated treatment and finish the operation of whole workflow, by network delivery job information bag, make Any user manage and to monitor, action and the transmission that circulates simultaneously of circulation rule to task follow-up work flow process; Each node carries out work according to the circulation rule of receiving; Each node can not be changed the circulation rule of receiving, can only expand; Each node only just can carry out follow-up work circulation work after the work of finishing regulation; Each node can only the monitor subsequent workflow; Operating state leaves in all supervisor systems in distributed mode; End-to-end communication mode is adopted in information exchange between the node.
Aforesaid a kind of management method for job stream of network, it is characterized in that: client is by starting the operation that module (0) triggers workflow, and call workflow defining module (1), module (1) is responsible for setting up workflow, and definition with workflow, form with the related job set, leave in the work allocation information module (5), identify the initial condition of every work simultaneously, call workflow interpreter module (2), from module (5), obtain the work that is in executing state in the relevant workflow, and according to this work the content that should handle, call corresponding work Executive Module (3), module (3) is taken out corresponding masterplate definition from the masterplate set, carry out corresponding operation, the performance of intermediate object program or this work is deposited in the job information module (5), the implementation status of will working is simultaneously passed to workflow interpreter module (2), module (2) is with the follow-up work flow process, it is the work forwarding module (11) that this working node and later workflow and working result send service end to, module (11) deposits the transmission situation in the execution journal information (13) in, while interpretation work stream information, obtain the next node of follow-up work flow process, it is starting point, relatively the client in the client-side information module (15) reaches the job information bag client that indicates in the follow-up work flow process; If work at present stream finishes, this workflow is in and does not allow to set up sub-workflow status simultaneously, then directly fall user job stream interpreter (2), repeat the work implementation, and the execution result state is transmitted (12) by the state that (2) feed back to service end, module (12) will be according to the state order ground client in the job information bag, send the job information bag, if do not reply, then the operating state that this state information is persisted in service end persists in (14), transmits after treating; If work at present stream is in completion status, this workflow is in and allows to set up sub-workflow status simultaneously, and then calling module (1) is set up new workflow, calls workflow interpreter (2), repeats process.
Aforesaid management method for job stream of network is characterized in that: workflow rules is worked out and operational management is distributed.
The present invention has following good effect:
1. avoid the mistake in the file circulation: be transferred to civilian work in traditional document flow and be engaged in, because reason such as file is numerous and diverse, to relate to link department many, and management difficulty is big is easy to the phenomenon of delivering mistake or signing wrong file.This method can be formulated file circulation rule before the file circulation, promptly be scheduled to recipient, recipient to the processing of file, the precondition that recipient is sent file, and follow-up recipient etc., in case Rulemaking, file will circulate in strict accordance with rule, and no mistake could arise;
2. improve the fail safe and the reliability of information in the course of the work; The present invention adopts end-to-end transmission mode; Receive and send messages and be kept in the system that controls transmitting-receiving side good confidentiality, convenient management; If in transmission course, adopt technology such as safety encipher, will improve the security reliability of information greatly.
3. raise the efficiency, reduce cost: the present invention to need to replace the work manually carried out in the past, therefore can reduce this invention end user's operating cost, improves its operating efficiency.
The drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is a Workflow system schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a client process schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that service end of the present invention is handled schematic diagram.
Embodiment is as follows:
The control of example 1 course of work
Before task was carried out, the manager worked out the job schedule plan and share out the work content and responsibility.Everyone starts working after receiving assignment content and schedule, after work is finished operating state is fed back to the manager, simultaneously follow-up work schedule, action and responsibility is passed to the follow-up work personnel.Before not finishing the work, system does not allow the follow-up work flow process is issued the follow-up work personnel.The manager can the control work flows journey state.
The application of example 2 in commercial document circulation
The people that makes a start copy make document after, in the document circulation system that can enter to be developed according to the present invention.
1. at first, the people that makes a start works out document circulation rule.Before not working out this rule, system forbids that document sends this system.
2. work out document circulation rule and comprise following work:
(1) select the addressee: the addressee can be a people, also can be a group; Can define temporarily, also can predefine.
(2) when selecting the addressee, selected file operation instruction to the addressee:
-confirmation request payment received
The people that directly makes a start is signed back in-requirement
-requiring writes comments and sign one's name beams back the people that directly makes a start
-require the signature back to transmit other appointment addressee'ss (multilayer circulation)
As require to sign other addressees of back forwarding, then descend the addressee of level to select the same level of way.
(3) precondition of selected document transmission:
The people that made a start signs-current document
-current file is signed by other nominators
The people that made a start receives-a certain other document
The people that made a start signs-a certain other document
-a certain other document is signed by other nominators
3. go up one make a start the people fixed circulation rule do not allow to revise, if any signature, the request of transmitting, system points out the current people of making a start automatically.The current people of making a start can continue expansion or define follow-up rule on this rule.
4. after the work of each node was finished by rule request, system passed operating state back former originating terminal people and the people and being recorded in the robot system of making a start of directly making a start by the address of record.
5. after document began circulation, the people that makes a start can check document circulation state at any time by " circulation process monitoring " button, with the accuracy of verifying circulation and the document work of treatment of supervising relevant addressee.
Application during example 3 official documents are examined
After the people that makes a start had drafted file, the document flow that enters the exploitation according to the present invention was transfered from one department to another system.
1. select the countersign people: the countersign people can be a people, also can be a group; Can define temporarily, also can predefine.
2. file begins the countersign circulation, and the people that makes a start (main label people) can check file countersign state at any time by " circulation process monitoring " button, with the accuracy of verifying circulation and the file countersign work of supervising relevant countersign people.
3. after countersign finished, the main people of label worked out the file newspaper and sends out the circulation rule.Before countersign does not have to finish, can work out the file newspaper and send out rule, but file can not be reported a circulation.
(1) addressee of selection newspaper fat file.The addressee can be a people, also can be a group; Can define temporarily, also can predefine.
(2) when selecting the addressee, selected file operation instruction to the addressee:
-confirmation request payment received
The people that directly makes a start is signed back in-requirement
-requiring writes comments and sign one's name beams back the people that directly makes a start
-require the signature back to transmit other appointment addressee'ss (multilayer circulation)
As require to sign other addressees of back forwarding, then descend the addressee of level to select the same level of way.
(3) precondition of select File transmission:
The people that made a start signs-current file
-current file is signed by other nominators
The people that made a start receives-a certain other file
The people that made a start signs-a certain other file
-a certain other file is signed by other nominators
4. go up one make a start the people fixed circulation rule do not allow to revise, if any signature, the request of transmitting, system points out the current people of making a start automatically.The current people of making a start can continue expansion or define follow-up rule on this rule.
5. after the work of each node was finished by rule request, system passed operating state back former originating terminal people and the people and being recorded in the robot system of making a start of directly making a start by the address of record.
6. after file began circulation, the people that makes a start can check file circulation state at any time by " circulation process monitoring " button, to verify the accuracy and the file process work of supervising relevant addressee of circulation.
The network environment of the listed example of the present invention mainly is the internet, but is not limited to the internet, should comprise all local area network (LAN)s, wide area network and other any type of computer networks.
The present invention can not break away from its actual characteristic just can make multiple remodeling, thereby above-mentioned example is not a limitation of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. management method for job stream of network, it is characterized in that: by service end and client associated treatment and finish the operation of whole workflow, by network delivery job information bag, make Any user manage and to monitor, action and the transmission that circulates simultaneously of circulation rule to task follow-up work flow process; Each node carries out work according to the circulation rule of receiving; Each node can not be changed the circulation rule of receiving, can only expand; Each node only just can carry out follow-up work circulation work after the work of finishing regulation; Each node can only the monitor subsequent workflow; Operating state leaves in all supervisor systems in distributed mode; End-to-end communication mode is adopted in information exchange between the node.
2. aforesaid a kind of management method for job stream of network, it is characterized in that: client is by starting the operation that module (0) triggers workflow, and call workflow defining module (1), module (1) is responsible for setting up workflow, and definition with workflow, form with the related job set, leave in the work allocation information module (5), identify the initial condition of every work simultaneously, call workflow interpreter module (2), from module (5), obtain the work that is in executing state in the relevant workflow, and according to this work the content that should handle, call corresponding work Executive Module (3), module (3) is taken out corresponding masterplate definition from the masterplate set, carry out corresponding operation, the performance of intermediate object program or this work is deposited in the job information module (5), the implementation status of will working is simultaneously passed to workflow interpreter module (2), module (2) is with the follow-up work flow process, it is the work forwarding module (11) that this working node and later workflow and working result send service end to, module (11) deposits the transmission situation in the execution journal information (13) in, while interpretation work stream information, obtain the next node of follow-up work flow process, it is starting point, relatively the client in the client-side information module (15) reaches the job information bag client that indicates in the follow-up work flow process; If work at present stream finishes, this workflow is in and does not allow to set up sub-workflow status simultaneously, then directly call family workflow interpreter (2), repeat the work implementation, and the execution result state is transmitted (12) by the state that (2) feed back to service end, module (12) will be according to the state order ground client in the job information bag, send the job information bag, if do not reply, then the operating state that this state information is persisted in service end persists in (14), transmits after treating; If work at present stream is in completion status, this workflow is in and allows to set up sub-workflow status simultaneously, and then calling module (1) is set up new workflow, calls workflow interpreter (2), repeats process.
3. aforesaid management method for job stream of network is characterized in that: workflow rules is worked out and operational management is distributed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01102439 CN1368809A (en) | 2001-02-02 | 2001-02-02 | Management method for job stream of network |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01102439 CN1368809A (en) | 2001-02-02 | 2001-02-02 | Management method for job stream of network |
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| CN1368809A true CN1368809A (en) | 2002-09-11 |
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| CN 01102439 Pending CN1368809A (en) | 2001-02-02 | 2001-02-02 | Management method for job stream of network |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102246152A (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2011-11-16 | 亚马逊技术有限公司 | Saving program execution state |
| CN101273583B (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2012-11-21 | 意大利电信股份公司 | Method and system for managing operations on resources of a distributed network, in particular of a communication network, and corresponding computer-program product |
| US8819106B1 (en) | 2008-12-12 | 2014-08-26 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Managing distributed execution of programs |
| US9329909B1 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2016-05-03 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Dynamically modifying a cluster of computing nodes used for distributed execution of a program |
| CN107679817A (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2018-02-09 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | Workflow executing method and relevant device |
-
2001
- 2001-02-02 CN CN 01102439 patent/CN1368809A/en active Pending
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101273583B (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2012-11-21 | 意大利电信股份公司 | Method and system for managing operations on resources of a distributed network, in particular of a communication network, and corresponding computer-program product |
| CN102246152A (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2011-11-16 | 亚马逊技术有限公司 | Saving program execution state |
| US8819106B1 (en) | 2008-12-12 | 2014-08-26 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Managing distributed execution of programs |
| US8935404B2 (en) | 2008-12-12 | 2015-01-13 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Saving program execution state |
| CN102246152B (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2015-05-27 | 亚马逊技术有限公司 | Saving program execution state |
| US9207975B2 (en) | 2008-12-12 | 2015-12-08 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Managing distributed execution of programs |
| US9826031B2 (en) | 2008-12-12 | 2017-11-21 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Managing distributed execution of programs |
| US11263084B2 (en) | 2008-12-12 | 2022-03-01 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Saving program execution state |
| US9329909B1 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2016-05-03 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Dynamically modifying a cluster of computing nodes used for distributed execution of a program |
| US10873623B2 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2020-12-22 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Dynamically modifying a cluster of computing nodes used for distributed execution of a program |
| US11425194B1 (en) | 2009-03-31 | 2022-08-23 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Dynamically modifying a cluster of computing nodes used for distributed execution of a program |
| CN107679817A (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2018-02-09 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | Workflow executing method and relevant device |
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