CN1362185A - Nano six-mild-ingredient medicine and its preparation - Google Patents
Nano six-mild-ingredient medicine and its preparation Download PDFInfo
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- CN1362185A CN1362185A CN 01100340 CN01100340A CN1362185A CN 1362185 A CN1362185 A CN 1362185A CN 01100340 CN01100340 CN 01100340 CN 01100340 A CN01100340 A CN 01100340A CN 1362185 A CN1362185 A CN 1362185A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a nano Liujunzi preparation medicine. It is made up by using the Chinese medicinal materials of nano codonopsis, nano ovate atractylodes, nano poria, nano licorice, nano tangerine peel and nano pinellia as raw material through the processes of microwave extraction, reduced pressure concentration and supersonic jet spray drying. Its grain fineness is up to 1200-1500 meshes, grain size is 0.1-200 nm, in whic hmost of grain size is less than 100 nm. Said medicine is high in biological utilization rate and obvious in therapeutic effect.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of replenishing QI to invigorate the spleen, drying dampness to eliminate phlegm, cure mainly the nanometer Traditional Chinese medicine formulation medicine of gastritis, the invention still further relates to the method for this medication preparation.
LIUJUNZI WAN is a kind of classical Chinese patent medicine, mainly contains the adjusting gastrointestinal motility, anti-gastric-ulcer, and anti-gastric mucosa injury is regulated effects such as immunity, is used for deficiency of spleen-QI and stomach-QI, and lack of appetite god is tired, cough with copious phlegm, distension and fullness of the chest and abdomen.But traditional LIUJUNZI WAN disintegrate is slower, absorbs not exclusively, and bioavailability is not high, slow curative effect.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of bioavailability height, solid dispersion is good, absorbs fully the nanometer Traditional Chinese medicine formulation medicine of increase evident in efficacy.
Another object of the present invention provides the preparation method of this nanometer Traditional Chinese medicine formulation medicine.
To achieve these goals, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
Medicine of the present invention is to make (consumption is a weight portion) by following component:
Nanometer Radix Codonopsis 140-260 part nanometer Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 140-260 part nano Poria 140-260 part
Nanometer Radix Glycyrrhizae 60-140 part nanometer Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 60-140 part nano pinellia 140-260 part
The formula optimization weight proportion scope of medicine of the present invention is:
Nanometer Radix Codonopsis 160-240 part nanometer Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 160-240 part nano Poria 160-240 part
Nanometer Radix Glycyrrhizae 80-120 part nanometer Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 80-120 part nano pinellia 160-240 part
The optimum weight proportioning of medicine of the present invention is:
200 parts of 200 parts of nano Porias of 200 parts of nanometer Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalaes of nanometer Radix Codonopsis
200 parts of 100 parts of nano pinellias of 100 parts of nanometer Pericarpium Citri Reticulataes of nanometer Radix Glycyrrhizae
Technical scheme of the present invention is based on the modern material technology.One of modern material Developing Trend in Technology is to develop to the more and more littler direction of yardstick.The granule of the past composition material, its size all are at micron or more than the millimeter magnitude, and have occurred the material to the nanoscale development now.Because extremely refinement of granule, the shared percentage by volume of crystal boundary increases, and makes some performance of material that outstanding variation take place.
The property of nano material is because the special construction of nano material---the particle size of material is less than the ultra-micro powder of 100nm, its body surface area is very big, the atom number ratio at crystal boundary place makes it to produce four big effects up to 15%-50%: i.e. small-size effect, quantum effect (containing macro quanta tunnel effect), skin effect and interfacial effect.Thereby has the not available physical and chemical performance of traditional material.Nanotechnology will bring a technological revolution of the field of Chinese medicines.
One of method of above-mentioned each component being made medicine of the present invention is:
1. divide and get the Chinese crude drug of respectively distinguishing the flavor of, add to concoct according to Chinese Pharmacopoeia one one of version in 2000 and be processed into the common Chinese decoction pieces
2. divide and get the common Chinese decoction pieces of respectively distinguishing the flavor of, be processed into the nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs, its method comprises the following steps:
1. the common Chinese decoction pieces is placed extraction pot, solubilizer also imports microwave extracting, makes its speed with 20-30 hundred million times/second do the change in polarity motion, and the temperature of its microwave extracting is 30 ℃-60 ℃, time 1-10 hour;
2. above-mentioned extract is carried out concentrating under reduced pressure, temperature is 30 ℃-60 ℃, and the time is 3-72 hour, collects volatile material in the Chinese medicine simultaneously in addition;
3. decompressed concentrate and volatile material merging are placed spray drying tower, use the supersonic jet technology, 330 meters-990 meter per seconds of effluxvelocity, 30 ℃ of-60 ℃ of temperature, under 0 to 0.05MPa the pressure,, promptly make the nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs with the instantaneous drying of hypersonic velocity.
3. the nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs (powder) are prepared mixing in described ratio, according to Chinese Pharmacopoeia version two-shift system in 2000 agent standard, make pill, powder, tablet, suppository, granule, membrane, capsule, microcapsule, drop pill, aerosol, injection, unguentum, medicated wine, syrup, oral solution.
Two of medicine method for making of the present invention is:
1. be equipped with whole common Chinese decoction pieces in the proportioning ratio, place extraction pot, solubilizer also imports microwave extracting, makes its speed with 20-30 hundred million times/second do the change in polarity motion, and the temperature of its microwave extracting is 30 ℃-60 ℃, time 1-10 hour;
2. above-mentioned extract is carried out concentrating under reduced pressure, temperature is 30 ℃-60 ℃, and the time is 3-72 hour, collects volatile material in the Chinese medicine simultaneously in addition;
3. decompressed concentrate and volatile material merging are placed spray drying tower, use the supersonic jet technology, 330 meters-990 meter per seconds of effluxvelocity, 30 ℃ of-60 ℃ of temperature, under 0 to 0.05MPa the pressure,, get the Traditional Chinese medicine formulation nano powder with the instantaneous drying of hypersonic velocity jet;
4. its nano powder is made aforementioned various preparation according to Chinese Pharmacopoeia version standard preparation in 2000.
The pharmacological effect that above-mentioned two kinds of methods are made nanometer Traditional Chinese medicine formulation medicine is identical.
A kind of important feature of the present invention is: the made drug material of the present invention has reached nanoscale, common LIUJUNZI WAN preparation material is micron or the above particle diameter of millimeter, can only cross the 80-120 mesh sieve, the drug material that the present invention is made, particle diameter is at 0.1-200nm, the overwhelming majority can be crossed the 1200-1500 mesh sieve less than 100nm.
Another important feature of the present invention is: solid preparation of the present invention disintegrate rapidly, and solid dispersion is good in water, absorbs fully, and the pharmacological action effect that mainly contains effective constituent is significantly higher than conventional formulation.
The pharmaceutical preparation that the present invention is made does not need to add any adjuvant, and is more favourable to human body.
The present invention has also created the new drug formulation that powder, tablet, suppository, granule, membrane, capsule, microcapsule, drop pill, aerosol, injection, unguentum, medicated wine, syrup, oral solution of nanometer Traditional Chinese medicine formulation medicine etc. is had no precedent in the past.
Pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention can be used for chronic gastritis, peptic ulcer, and chronic nephritis, chronic bronchitis, treatment of conditions such as vomiting during pregnancy, clinical efficacy significantly is better than traditional LIUJUNZI WAN.
The present invention's added solvent in microwave extracting is water or ethanol.
The present invention carries out in the concentrating under reduced pressure step at extract, and its concentrating under reduced pressure is conventional scheme.
Embodiment 1:
Prepare nano raw material by preceding method:
200 parts of 200 parts of nano Porias of 200 parts of nanometer Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalaes of nanometer Radix Codonopsis
200 parts of 100 parts of nano pinellias of 100 parts of nanometer Pericarpium Citri Reticulataes of nanometer Radix Glycyrrhizae
Production method is as follows:
In the GMP cleaning shop, the above-mentioned nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs or powder prepared mixing in described ratio after, according to Chinese Pharmacopoeia version two-shift system in 2000 agent capsules agent standard, do not add adjuvant, do not granulate, directly divide encapsulatedly with the fully-automatic capsule racking machine, make capsule.Every capsules content of dispersion is the 0.1-0.6 gram, and the patient takes the 1-5 grain at every turn, and is every with 1-4 time.
Embodiment 2:
Prepare nano raw material by preceding method:
200 parts of 200 parts of nano Porias of 200 parts of nanometer Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalaes of nanometer Radix Codonopsis
200 parts of 100 parts of nano pinellias of 100 parts of nanometer Pericarpium Citri Reticulataes of nanometer Radix Glycyrrhizae
Production method is as follows:
In the GMP cleaning shop, after the above-mentioned nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs or powder prepared mixing in described ratio, according to Chinese Pharmacopoeia version two-shift system in 2000 agent capsules agent standard, do not add adjuvant, make nanometer six gentleman's powder needle injections, every injection content 5-20 milligram, each consumption is that 1-2 props up, use 1-3 every day.
Embodiment 3:
Prepare nano raw material by preceding method:
200 parts of 200 parts of nano Porias of 200 parts of nanometer Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalaes of nanometer Radix Codonopsis
200 parts of 100 parts of nano pinellias of 100 parts of nanometer Pericarpium Citri Reticulataes of nanometer Radix Glycyrrhizae
Production method is as follows:
In the GMP cleaning shop, after the above-mentioned nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs or powder prepared mixing in described ratio, according to Chinese Pharmacopoeia version two-shift system in 2000 agent capsules agent standard, filmogen adopts polyvinyl alcohol, make nanometer six gentleman's membrane, every membrane area size 2-100 square centimeter, content of dispersion is the 1-50 gram, every medicine film pasted 1-7 days, pasted the medicine position: abdominal part.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of nanometer Traditional Chinese medicine formulation medicine is characterized in that it is the medicament that the nano raw material of following weight proportioning is made:
Nanometer Radix Codonopsis 140-260 part nanometer Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 140-260 part nano Poria 140-260 part
Nanometer Radix Glycyrrhizae 60-140 part nanometer Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 60-140 part nano pinellia 140-260 part
And adopt following method to make: to select the formula Chinese drug material to concoct and be processed into the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs; Place extraction pot, solubilizer also imports microwave extracting, makes it do the change in polarity motion with hundred million times/second speed of 20--30, and the temperature of its microwave extracting is 30--60 ℃, time 1--10 hour; Above-mentioned extract is carried out concentrating under reduced pressure, and temperature is 30--60 ℃, and the time is 3--72 hour, collects volatile material in the Chinese medicine simultaneously in addition; Decompressed concentrate and volatile material merging are placed spray drying tower, use the Supersonic fluidics, 30--60 ℃ of temperature, under 0 to 0.05MPa the pressure, with hypersonic velocity instantaneous jet drying, wherein supersonic jet speed is 330 meters-990 meter per seconds, promptly makes the nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs.
2, nanometer Traditional Chinese medicine formulation medicine according to claim 1, wherein the weight proportion of each nano raw material is:
Nanometer Radix Codonopsis 160-240 part nanometer Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 160-240 part nano Poria 160-240 part
Nanometer Radix Glycyrrhizae 80-120 part nanometer Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 80-120 part nano pinellia 160-240 part
3, nanometer Traditional Chinese medicine formulation medicine according to claim 1, wherein the weight proportion of each nano raw material is:
200 parts of 200 parts of nano Porias of 200 parts of nanometer Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalaes of nanometer Radix Codonopsis
200 parts of 100 parts of nano pinellias of 100 parts of nanometer Pericarpium Citri Reticulataes of nanometer Radix Glycyrrhizae
4, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described nanometer Traditional Chinese medicine formulation medicines, it is characterized in that said medicine is pill, powder, tablet, suppository, granule, membrane, capsule, microcapsule, drop pill, aerosol, injection, unguentum, medicated wine, syrup, oral solution.
5,, it is characterized in that this method comprises the steps: to select the formula Chinese drug material to concoct and is processed into the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs according to the pharmaceutical methods of claim 1 or 2 or 3 described nanometer Traditional Chinese medicine formulation medicines; Place extraction pot, solubilizer also imports microwave extracting, makes it do the change in polarity motion with hundred million times/second speed of 20--30, and the temperature of its microwave extracting is 30--60 ℃, time 1--10 hour; Above-mentioned extract is carried out concentrating under reduced pressure, and temperature is 30--60 ℃, and the time is 3--72 hour, collects volatile material in the Chinese medicine simultaneously in addition; Decompressed concentrate and volatile material merging are placed spray drying tower, use the Supersonic fluidics, 30--60 ℃ of temperature, under 0 to 0.05MPa the pressure, with hypersonic velocity instantaneous jet drying, wherein supersonic jet speed is 330 meters-990 meter per seconds, promptly makes the nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs.
6, wherein respectively distinguish the flavor of Chinese medicine in the ratio of prescription or Chinese crude drug concoct be processed into the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs after mixing, or after making the nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs mixing.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108079274A (en) * | 2018-02-10 | 2018-05-29 | 郑小眼 | It is a kind of to treat AIDS Digestive Chinese medicine composition |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108079274A (en) * | 2018-02-10 | 2018-05-29 | 郑小眼 | It is a kind of to treat AIDS Digestive Chinese medicine composition |
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