CN1344727A - Multifunctional mycoprotein product for plant and its prepn - Google Patents

Multifunctional mycoprotein product for plant and its prepn Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1344727A
CN1344727A CN 01128666 CN01128666A CN1344727A CN 1344727 A CN1344727 A CN 1344727A CN 01128666 CN01128666 CN 01128666 CN 01128666 A CN01128666 A CN 01128666A CN 1344727 A CN1344727 A CN 1344727A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plant
mycoprotein
protein
minutes
molecular weight
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 01128666
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1142179C (en
Inventor
邱德文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CNB011286660A priority Critical patent/CN1142179C/en
Publication of CN1344727A publication Critical patent/CN1344727A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1142179C publication Critical patent/CN1142179C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is one kind of protein product extracted from microbe, especially plant pathogenic funqi. The said protein product includes active protein with molecular weight of 42-60 KD and assistant active protein with molecular weight of 30 and 20 KD. The fungus protein is prepared with botrytis and other plant pathogenic fungi and through culture, concentration, crushing, killing live fungi, denaturing unsatable and non-active protein and eccentric purification. Great amount field test shows that the product can strengthen the resistance of various crops and promote crop growth without producing ecological and environment problem.

Description

Plant is used multi-functional true mycoprotein goods and preparation method thereof
Technical field: the present invention relates to the protein product that a kind of protein product that is extracted by microorganism, especially pathogenic fungi extract.
Background technology: being extensive use of of chemical fertilizer and agricultural chemicals makes a great contribution to agricultural development, is still one of main means that improve crop yield so far.But life-time service chemical pesticide and chemical fertilizer have also brought such as problems such as environmental pollution, ecological damage, sick worm resistance and food safeties, are seriously restricting the Sustainable development of agricultural.Bio-feritlizer, biological pesticide and transgenic plant are major measure of contemporary crop high-quality, efficient, nuisanceless production.Biological pesticide in the past all is that bio-extract or secretory product itself directly play a role, as jinggangmeisu is exactly water soluble antibiotics---the direct killing pathogenic bacteria of glucoside compounds that is produced by the mutation of streptomyces hygroscopicus well hilllock, still welcome on producing so far.Modern age molecular biotechnology fast development, producing biological pesticide and transgenic plant by modes such as gene clone, conversions becomes the focus that people pay close attention to.In recent years the research of BT and PI transgenic plant is succeedd.But the safety issue of transgenic plant is subjected to scientist's great attention, and many countries strictly control the application of this class material.China scientific worker finds that the various plants extract induces potato that the resistance of phytophthora infestans is had good effect, and the disease protection ratio reaches 54%, and can promote that potato seed is sprouted, early growth.The ZhongminWei of Cornell Univ USA finds a kind of protein (Harpin) that causes allergic reaction of plant that plant pathogenetic bacteria Erwinia amylovora produces, molecular weight is 40kd, form by 385 amino acid, the expression of series of genes in the energy inducing plant body, the growing system of activated plant self and defense mechanism, thereby resist the invasion and attack of common disease insect pest and the influence of poor environment, have the root of hair of increasing amount, leaf area, setting percentage simultaneously, effects such as premature ripening and volume increase.U.S. EDEN Biological Science Co., Ltd uses this technological development to go out broad spectrum harmless boilogical agricultural chemicals Messenger, on multiple field crop, cash crop, use, effect is all very obvious, generally can reduce medication 50-80%, volume increase 10-20%, find that now plant pathogenetic bacteria all has the hrp gene cluster, molecular weight 20-40kd comprises 3-13 gene.A lot of cause of diseases of phytophthora (Phophthora) can be secreted and be induced non-host to produce anaphylactoid protein, are called Elictin, and molecular weight is 10.6KD, and it can also bring out various plants simultaneously and produce multiple defense response, improves the disease resistance of these plants.But can other plant pathogenic fungi produce similar protein on host and non-host, do not appear in the newspapers as yet.
Summary of the invention: the present invention is intended to from plant pathogenic fungi the separation and Extraction plant and uses multifunctional protein, the self-defense system and the growing system of inducing plant, thus the invasion and attack of disease and pest resisted, promote growth and development of plants simultaneously, improve crop yield, and promote fruit fresh-keeping.
The present invention is such realization: plant is used multi-functional true mycoprotein goods, be a kind of from plant pathogenic fungi extraction separation, the protein of inducing plant information conduction, it has comprised molecular weight between 42-60KD, active 4 kinds of activated proteins of complementary and molecular weight are the auxiliary activity albumen of 30KD and 20KD, plant pathogenic fungi is cultivated through secondary in conventional nutrient solution, during to the fungal spore maximum, with 5000rpm centrifugal 30 minutes, the spore of collecting is pressed 5mM potassium phosphate buffer or the citrate buffer solution that nutrient solution volume 1/10 adds PH6.8, fungal spore suspension adopts ultrasonic wave 30 minutes or the broken spore cell of 180bar high pressure, centrifugal 30 minutes once more with 5000rpm, remove sedimentary smudge cells tissue, supernatant liquor is promptly made the mycoprotein goods with 100 degree boiling water water-baths 15 minutes.
Be described in further detail the present invention below:
With plant pathogenic fungi Staphlosporonites (Botrytis), interlink spore genus (Alternaria), rice blast fungus (Pyrcularia), poison mould (Penicillium), Aspergillus flavus (Asporgillus), in sheath blight fungus (Rhizoctonia solani) and the Penicillium notatum (Fusarium) any is material, in conventional nutrient solution, cultivate through secondary, during to the fungal spore maximum, through 5000rpm centrifugal 30 minutes, the spore of collecting is pressed 5mM potassium phosphate buffer or the citrate buffer solution that nutrient solution volume 1/10 adds PH6.8, fungal spore suspension adopts ultrasonic wave 30 minutes or the broken spore cell of 180bar high pressure, centrifugal 30 minutes once more with 5000rpm, remove sedimentary smudge cells tissue, keep the mycoprotein in the supernatant liquor, supernatant liquor is spent boiling water water-baths 15 minutes with 100, to kill viable bacteria, make unstable and inactive protein sex change, through the supernatant liquor of water-bath centrifugal 30 minutes again with 5000rpm, the viable bacteria that removal is killed and the albumen of sex change, the supernatant liquor that keeps is mycoprotein, these mycoprotein goods are that molecular weight is 4 kinds of activated proteins between the 42-60KD, and molecular weight is the auxiliary activity albumen of 30KD and 20KD.
Mycoprotein is by the plant surface protein receptor, but the conduction of the information of inducing plant starts a series of metabolic reactions in the plant materials, cause genetic expression, activated plant self-defence system and growing system, thus generation is to the resistance of disease and pest, promote plant-growth, improve crop yield.Mycoprotein of the present invention can be made into formulations such as liquid and pulvis, be used for plant seed dressing, soak seed, water root and foliage-spray, working concentration is 10-500ug/ml, indoor pot and field test through 40 various plants, show that the mycoprotein effect is comprehensive, fungal disease, Micobial Disease, virus disease and insect pest (seeing Table 1-table 5) can not only be prevented and treated, and plant growth (seeing Table 6-table 9) can be significantly promoted; According to incompletely statistics, mycoprotein reaches 40-80% to the anti-efficient of disease and pest, and the crop yield rate reaches 4-85%.Production technique of the present invention is simple, and cost is lower, and the lasting period is long, can be widely used in efficient, the high-quality of crop, nuisanceless production and fruit fresh-keeping.
Table 1 is handled the effect that Flos Pelargonii is induced anti-grey mold fungal disease with Fungal Protein
Handle Inoculation Effect %
The same day grey mold-10ug/ml grey mold-20ug/ml mould-10ug/ml mould-20ug/rml damping fluid (5mMKPO 4) Inoculation inoculation inoculation inoculation inoculation in the 7th day The 13rd day 73.08 76.92 38.46 42.31 0 The 15th day 62.86 71.43 37.14 40.00 0 The 20th day 60.98 63.41 27.95 34.15 0
Annotate: the T-test shows: the level 95% and 99%, there are statistical significant difference in Fungal Protein and damping fluid between handling.
Table 2 Fungal Protein is handled the effect that tomato is induced resistance to bacterial wilt
Handle Inoculation Effect %
Grey mold 20ug/ml double cross on same day pink mold 20ug/ml mould 20ug/ml damping fluid (5mMKPO 4) Inoculation inoculation inoculation inoculation in the 7th day The 13rd day 76.92 61.54 38.46 0 The 15th day 72.73 54.55 31.82 0 The 20th day 70.97 54.84 29.03 0
Annotate: the T-test shows: on 95% and 99% level, have statistical significant difference between Fungal Protein and the damping fluid.
Table 3 Fungal Protein is handled the effect that Flos Pelargonii is induced anti-xanthomonas disease
Handle Inoculation Effect %
The same day grey mold-10ug/ml grey mold-20ug/ml double cross pink mold-10ug/ml double cross pink mold-10ug/ml damping fluid (5mMKPO 4) Inoculation inoculation inoculation inoculation inoculation in the 7th day The 13rd day 75.00 83.33 58.33 66.67 0 The 15th day 75.00 78.57 57.14 64.29 0 The 20th day 65.12 77.57 51.16 60.47 0
Annotate: the T-test shows: on 95% and 99% level, have statistical significant difference between Fungal Protein and the damping fluid.
Back 4 days evoking tobacco mosaic disease resistance effects of inoculation in the 7th day behind the table 4 spray Fungal Protein
Sample Spraying leaf 1 TMV scab number Spraying leaf 2 TMV scab numbers Spraying leaf 3 TMV scab numbers The average scab number of spraying leaf Spraying % effect Spraying P<0.05 Spraying P<0.01
Grey mold-10ug/ml grey mold-20ug/ml double cross pink mold-10ug/ml double cross pink mold-20 ug/ml mould-10ug/ml mould-20ug/ml buffer solution (5mMKPO4) ?????7 ?????6 ?????9 ?????8 ?????23 ?????21 ?????64 ????7 ????7 ????12 ????8 ????27 ????19 ????62 ????8 ????7 ????10 ????11 ????28 ????23 ????61 ????7.33 ????6.67 ????10.33 ????9.00 ????26.00 ????21.00 ????62.33 88.24 89.30 83.42 85.56 58.29 66.31 do not have Significantly or not Significantly or not
Table 5 mycoprotein is to the influence of tomato virus disease and fruit disease
Handle Virus disease morbidity number (240 strain) Preventive effect (%) Dead strain number Preventive effect (%) All kinds of fruits decayed fruit number Preventive effect (%)
?60ug/ml ?30ug/ml ?15ug/ml ????CK ????0.30 ????0.67 ????2.30 ????19.30 ??98.4 **??96.5 **??88.0 ** ????0 ????0 ????0 ????3.3 ????100 ????100 ????100 ??11.33 ??13.67 ??17.00 ??28.30 ???60.1 ???51.6 ???39.9
Annotate: decayed fruit comprises all of scab fruits on the fruit, the disease species that causes is a kind of incessantly.
Table 6 is handled seedling altitude effect after the tomato with Fungal Protein
Handle Efficient % Efficient % Efficient %
The 1st day grey mold-10ug/ml grey mold-20ug/ml mould-10ug/ml mould-slow (5mMKPO of 20ug/ml buffering4) Do not have in the 14th day 9.52 11.43 6.67 6.67 Do not have in the 18th day 10.14 12.16 6.08 7.43 Do not have in the 21st day 10.28 13.08 6.07 7.48
Annotate: originally be treated to mycoprotein and soak one night of tomato seed, and in 21 °-24 ℃ growth indoor raising of seedling.The T-test shows: between Fungal Protein processing and damping fluid processing, on 95% and 99% level statistical significant difference is arranged.
Table 7 mycoprotein is to the influence of yield of hot pepper
Handle Mean yield (jin) Average fruit number (individual) The average weight/really (jin) Comparison photograph ± % (mean yield) Comparison photograph ± % (average fruit number)
?60ug/ml ?30ug/ml ?15ug/ml ????CK ????49.3 ????45.3 ????42.4 ????31.1 ????294 ????278 ????259 ????217 ???0.072 ???0.072 ???0.072 ???0.066 ????58.5 ????45.7 ????36.3 ????35.5 ????28.1 ????19.4
The influence of table 8 pair The yield of watermelon
Handle The real mean yield of receiving in 7/13-16 sub-district The average melon and fruit number in 7/13-16 sub-district Average single heavy (jin) Comparison photograph ± % (the average actual quantities in sub-district) Comparison photograph ± % (the average single melon in sub-district is heavy)
??60ug/ml ??30ug/ml ??15ug/ml ?????CK ????157.8 **????156.1 **????141.6 **??????97 ????19.7 ????19.7 ????20 ????14 ????8 ????7.9 ????7.4 ????4.8 ?????66.50 ?????60.76 ?????49.02 ?????66.67 ?????64.58 ?????54.17
The influence of table 9 pair tomato output
Handle Mean yield (jin/sub-district) Mean fruit weight (jin) Comparison photograph ± % output Comparison photograph ± % single fruit weight
?60ug/ml ?30ug/ml ?15ug/ml ????CK ????1001 ????955 ????858 ????546 ????1.15 ????0.98 ????0.86 ????0.55 ??????83.3 ??????74.9 ??????57.3 ??????107.1 ??????77.4 ??????55.5
Table 10 mycoprotein is to the influence of young rice seedlings growth
Handle Height of seedling (cm) (15 basins are average) Plant dry weight (g) (6 basins are average)
Mycoprotein 440 ug/ml CK ????15.22 **????13.73 ????0.32 *????0.29

Claims (2)

1, kind of plant multi-functional true mycoprotein goods, the inducing plant information conductive protein matter that it is characterized in that extraction separation from plant pathogenic fungi, it comprised molecular weight between 42-60KD, 4 kinds of activated proteins of active complementary and molecular weight be the auxiliary activity albumen of 30KD and 20KD.
2, a kind of plant as claimed in claim 1 is used the preparation method of multi-functional true mycoprotein goods, comprise the cultivation of fungal spore, concentrate, fragmentation and purifying, it is characterized in that plant pathogenic fungi cultivates through secondary in conventional nutrient solution, during to the fungal spore maximum, with 5000rpm centrifugal 30 minutes, the spore of collecting is by nutrient solution volume 1/10, the 5mM potassium phosphate buffer or the citrate buffer solution that add PH6.8, fungal spore suspension adopts ultrasonic wave 30 minutes or the broken spore cell of 180bar high pressure, centrifugal 30 minutes once more with 5000rpm, remove sedimentary smudge cells tissue, supernatant liquor is promptly made the mycoprotein goods with 100 degree boiling water water-baths 15 minutes.
CNB011286660A 2001-10-09 2001-10-09 Multifunctional mycoprotein product for plant and its prepn Expired - Fee Related CN1142179C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB011286660A CN1142179C (en) 2001-10-09 2001-10-09 Multifunctional mycoprotein product for plant and its prepn

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB011286660A CN1142179C (en) 2001-10-09 2001-10-09 Multifunctional mycoprotein product for plant and its prepn

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1344727A true CN1344727A (en) 2002-04-17
CN1142179C CN1142179C (en) 2004-03-17

Family

ID=4668506

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB011286660A Expired - Fee Related CN1142179C (en) 2001-10-09 2001-10-09 Multifunctional mycoprotein product for plant and its prepn

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1142179C (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1305374C (en) * 2005-04-15 2007-03-21 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 Protein for promoting plant growth and enhancing disease resistance of plant, and synthetic gene
CN1331401C (en) * 2006-01-13 2007-08-15 长沙普绿通生物科技有限公司 Biological seed coating agent
CN100346700C (en) * 2006-01-13 2007-11-07 长沙普绿通生物科技有限公司 Biological medicament fertilizer
CN101153057B (en) * 2006-09-27 2010-05-19 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 Protein for improving plants fastness and accelerating plant growth and encoding gene thereof
CN102028000A (en) * 2010-11-01 2011-04-27 北京丰原康泰生物科技有限公司 Application of nascent polypeptide-associated complex (NAC) protein as vegetable immune protein
CN102648713A (en) * 2011-02-23 2012-08-29 天津市植物保护研究所 Technology for improving biological disease-prevention activity of trichoderma preparation by utilizing fungi activator protein
CN102823626A (en) * 2012-09-20 2012-12-19 联保作物科技有限公司 Fungus biological protein water dispersible granules
CN102972448A (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-03-20 联保作物科技有限公司 Disease-resistant composition, and application and suspended seed coating agent thereof
CN104738094A (en) * 2013-12-31 2015-07-01 北京绿色农华植保科技有限责任公司 Plant immune induced resistance protein composition as well as preparation method and application thereof

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1305374C (en) * 2005-04-15 2007-03-21 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 Protein for promoting plant growth and enhancing disease resistance of plant, and synthetic gene
CN1331401C (en) * 2006-01-13 2007-08-15 长沙普绿通生物科技有限公司 Biological seed coating agent
CN100346700C (en) * 2006-01-13 2007-11-07 长沙普绿通生物科技有限公司 Biological medicament fertilizer
CN101153057B (en) * 2006-09-27 2010-05-19 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 Protein for improving plants fastness and accelerating plant growth and encoding gene thereof
CN102028000A (en) * 2010-11-01 2011-04-27 北京丰原康泰生物科技有限公司 Application of nascent polypeptide-associated complex (NAC) protein as vegetable immune protein
CN102028000B (en) * 2010-11-01 2014-07-02 普绿通(北京)生物科技有限公司 Application of nascent polypeptide-associated complex (NAC) protein as vegetable immune protein
CN102648713A (en) * 2011-02-23 2012-08-29 天津市植物保护研究所 Technology for improving biological disease-prevention activity of trichoderma preparation by utilizing fungi activator protein
CN102823626A (en) * 2012-09-20 2012-12-19 联保作物科技有限公司 Fungus biological protein water dispersible granules
CN102972448A (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-03-20 联保作物科技有限公司 Disease-resistant composition, and application and suspended seed coating agent thereof
CN102972448B (en) * 2012-12-25 2014-10-22 联保作物科技有限公司 Disease-resistant composition, and application and suspended seed coating agent thereof
CN104738094A (en) * 2013-12-31 2015-07-01 北京绿色农华植保科技有限责任公司 Plant immune induced resistance protein composition as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN104738094B (en) * 2013-12-31 2017-11-24 北京绿色农华作物科技有限公司 A kind of plant immune lures anti-protein composition and its preparation method and application

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1142179C (en) 2004-03-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104498386B (en) The preparation method and application of raw Bacillus amyloliquefaciens strain SZ23 and zymotic fluid in wild jujube
CN102363750B (en) Insecticidal fungus and application thereof
CN113545352B (en) Application of 2-amino-3-methylhexanoic acid in improving tea quality
CN108048354B (en) Bacillus subtilis and application thereof
CN103103152B (en) Corallococcus coralloides and application thereof
CN101444231B (en) Schizophyllum commune protein extract, and preparation method and application thereof
CN1142179C (en) Multifunctional mycoprotein product for plant and its prepn
CN106635921A (en) Disease-preventing, growth-promoting and stress-resisting bacillus amyloliquefaciens Y15 for all plants and application of bacillus amyloliquefaciens Y15
CN106135294A (en) A kind of Novel ball beauveria bassiana granule
CN111808888B (en) Chinese fir endophytic fungi fermentation filtrate and extract thereof, and preparation method and application of Chinese fir endophytic fungi fermentation filtrate and extract
CN103004894A (en) Biopesticide for preventing and treating powdery mildew of melons and fruits and preparation method of biopesticide
CN107858300A (en) For the diseases prevention of tomato, growth-promoting, quality-improving and degeneration-resistant bacillus amyloliquefaciens 2YN11 and its application
CN105695334B (en) A kind of new trichoderma asperellum and application thereof
CN102986464A (en) Method for preventing and treating watermelon wilt and promoting growth of watermelon seedlings
CN115486457B (en) Application of 2-amino-3-indolyl butyric acid as plant immunity inducer
CN1493194A (en) Fungus biological protein wettable powder agent
CN115109731A (en) Bacillus belgii and fermentation method and application thereof
CN110964644B (en) Penicillium and fermentation method and application thereof
KR101953835B1 (en) Aspergillus terreus isolate enhancing disease resisance and use thereof
CN117089462B (en) Pythium oligandrum strain EMF915 and application thereof
EP0277736B1 (en) Fungal herbicides
CN116410867B (en) Aspergillus flavus strain and application thereof
KR102323016B1 (en) Entomopathogenic fungi Metarhizium anisopliae FT284 for dual control of thrips(Thrips palmi Karny), anthracnose and phytophthora blight
CN114480138B (en) Beauveria bassiana LZ2-1a and application thereof
CN117384768B (en) Application of sorangium elegans, conidium and metabolite thereof in prevention and treatment of solenopsis invicta

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: TONGXIN GREEN RESOURCES (BEIJING) BIOLOGICAL SCIE

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: QIU DEWEN ADDRESS

Effective date: 20081121

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20081121

Address after: Beijing City, Asian Sports Village road 56 Anritsu nine No. 1 building 1701 room 2000 homes

Patentee after: With Xin Luyuan (Beijing) biological Polytron Technologies Inc

Address before: No. 380 labour East Road, Changsha, Hunan Hunan textile machinery factory finance department Yang Xiaoqing turn

Patentee before: Qiu Dewen

ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: TONGXIN GREEN RESOURCES (BEIJING) BIOLOGICAL SCIEN

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: QIU DEWEN

Effective date: 20081121

C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: Beijing City, Chaoyang District road 56 Anritsu nine No. 1 building 1701 room 2000 homes

Patentee after: Fenghui Huanong (Beijing) biological Polytron Technologies Inc

Address before: Beijing City, Asian Sports Village road 56 Anritsu nine No. 1 building 1701 room 2000 homes

Patentee before: With Xin Luyuan (Beijing) biological Polytron Technologies Inc

C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: FENGHUI HUANONG (BEIJING) BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY CO

Free format text: FORMER NAME: TONGXIN GREEN RESOURCES (BEIJING) BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CO.LTD.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20040317

Termination date: 20191009

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee