CN1337533A - 高阻尼螺旋弹簧 - Google Patents

高阻尼螺旋弹簧 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1337533A
CN1337533A CN 01126776 CN01126776A CN1337533A CN 1337533 A CN1337533 A CN 1337533A CN 01126776 CN01126776 CN 01126776 CN 01126776 A CN01126776 A CN 01126776A CN 1337533 A CN1337533 A CN 1337533A
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spring
damping
vibration
big
sleave
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CN1139733C (zh
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王柏生
钱国桢
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种高阻尼螺旋弹簧,在螺旋弹簧内紧密地塞满摩擦阻尼大的废料金属乱丝,再在塞满金属乱丝的弹簧两端口或全部浸透粘滞阻尼大的弹塑性材料,使弹簧在振动时产生很大阻尼。因此它大大改善隔振或减振性能,缩短振动响应时程,增大吸振能耗,扩大有效减振频域,造价低廉。

Description

高阻尼螺旋弹簧
技术领域
本发明涉及螺旋弹簧,尤其是一种高阻尼螺旋弹簧。
                          背景技术
现有的所有螺旋压力弹簧或螺旋拉力弹簧,其阻尼系数都很小,因此在使用时也存在一些问题,如消振时程长,吸振能耗小,对低频激励隔振效果差等。
                          发明内容
本发明提供阻尼系数大、低造价的高阻尼螺旋弹簧。
本发明是在螺旋弹簧(包括螺旋压力弹簧和螺旋拉力弹簧)内紧密地塞满摩擦阻尼大的废料金属乱丝。
在塞满摩擦阻尼大的废料金属乱丝的弹簧两端口浸透粘滞阻尼大的弹塑性材料。
在塞满摩擦阻尼大的废料金属乱丝的弹簧全部浸透粘滞阻尼大的弹塑性材料。
本发明的有益效果是:由于弹簧内紧密地塞满摩擦阻尼大的废料金属乱丝,或再在金属乱丝中填加粘滞阻尼大的弹塑性材料,使弹簧在振动时产生很大阻尼。因此它大大改善隔振或减振性能,缩短振动响应时程,增大吸振能耗,扩大有效减振频域,造价低廉。
                          附图说明
图1是本实新型的结构示意图;
图2是本发明的另一种结构示意图;
图3是本发明的又一种结构示意图。
                        具体实施方式
如图1所示,在螺旋弹簧1内紧密地塞满摩擦阻尼大的废料金属乱丝2。
如图2所示,在塞满摩擦阻尼的废料金属乱丝2的弹簧1两端口浸透粘滞阻尼大的弹塑性材料3。
如图3所示,在塞满摩擦阻尼的废料金属乱丝2的弹簧1全部浸透粘滞阻尼大的弹塑性材料3。
若为多层套叠螺旋弹簧时,在弹簧1外套叠多层普通弹簧。
所述的摩擦阻尼大的废料金属乱丝2为一般不锈钢加工废料金属丝。
所述的粘滞阻尼大的弹塑性材料,为沥青与滑石粉,废橡胶粉,再加改性添加剂,如聚乙稀胎、三嵌段聚合物、无规聚丙稀、丁笨橡胶等拌合料。

Claims (4)

1.高阻尼螺旋弹簧,其特征在于:在螺旋弹簧[1]内紧密地塞满摩擦阻尼大的废料金属乱丝[2]。
2.根据权利要求1所述的高阻尼螺旋弹簧,其特征在于:在塞满摩擦阻尼的废料金属乱丝[2]的弹簧[1]两端口浸透粘滞阻尼大的弹塑性材料[3]。
3.根据权利要求1所述的高阻尼螺旋弹簧,其特征在于:在塞满摩擦阻尼的废料金属乱丝[2]的弹簧[1]全部浸透粘滞阻尼大的弹塑性材料[3]。
4.根据权利要求1或2或3所述的高阻尼螺旋弹簧,其特征在于:在弹簧[1]外套叠多层普通弹簧。
CNB011267763A 2001-09-13 2001-09-13 高阻尼螺旋弹簧 Expired - Fee Related CN1139733C (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB011267763A CN1139733C (zh) 2001-09-13 2001-09-13 高阻尼螺旋弹簧

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB011267763A CN1139733C (zh) 2001-09-13 2001-09-13 高阻尼螺旋弹簧

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CN1337533A true CN1337533A (zh) 2002-02-27
CN1139733C CN1139733C (zh) 2004-02-25

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106151342A (zh) * 2016-07-05 2016-11-23 苏州市虎丘区浒墅关弹簧厂 一种轴承用阻尼减震弹簧
CN106555832A (zh) * 2016-12-08 2017-04-05 河南师范大学 摩擦金属螺旋弹簧式阻尼器

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106151342A (zh) * 2016-07-05 2016-11-23 苏州市虎丘区浒墅关弹簧厂 一种轴承用阻尼减震弹簧
CN106555832A (zh) * 2016-12-08 2017-04-05 河南师范大学 摩擦金属螺旋弹簧式阻尼器

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According to article 9 of the patent law and article 13 of the detailed rules for the implementation of the patent law: 1126776.3 of the invention patents in this issue as a notice of authorization, and at the same time corresponding to the 1253723.3 utility model patent to be given up, and in the 20 volume of the 08 issue of the new type of communique on the patent right to abandon the announcement.

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