CN1335311A - Malic polyphenol producing process with apple peel slag - Google Patents

Malic polyphenol producing process with apple peel slag Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1335311A
CN1335311A CN 01120589 CN01120589A CN1335311A CN 1335311 A CN1335311 A CN 1335311A CN 01120589 CN01120589 CN 01120589 CN 01120589 A CN01120589 A CN 01120589A CN 1335311 A CN1335311 A CN 1335311A
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apple
polyphenol
malic
concentration
transparent
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CN 01120589
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CN1166662C (en
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於洪建
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JIANFENG NATURAL PRODUCT R&D DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd TIANJIN
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  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the production of malic polyphenol as one polyphenol mixture with apple peel slag. Apple peel pomace is used as material in extracting malic polyphenol mixture through the technological processes of extraction, adsorption, separation, spray drying or decompression drying. The malic polyphenol mixture consists of catechin, epicatechin, phloretin and proanthocyanin, has several physiological activity and may be used in antioxidant, antimutagent and anomalism resisting medicine. Using apple peel pomace to replace apple in producing malic polyphenol can reduce production cost.

Description

Extract the production technique of apple polyphenol with apple peel
Technical field:
The invention belongs to the polyphenol mixture production technique, particularly a kind of production technique of extracting apple polyphenol with apple peel.
Background technology:
The present invention in the past, the raw material of production apple polyphenol is immature apple vegetables and fruits, based on the physiologically active production apple polyphenol that has a large amount of polyphenolic substances in the immature apple vegetables and fruits and have field of pharmacology and food chemical field is used.Apple polyphenol is to squeeze the juice and extract the fruit polyphenol composition that purifying then obtains by immature apple, as the material of the antioxidant of active principle, anti-mutagen, anti-allergic medicament, be present in the plant materials secondary metabolite as plant.And the apple vegetables and fruits of production apple polyphenol is seasonal strong, collection period is shorter, easily oxidation, and the unfavorable factor that be difficult for to store brings certain difficulty to production, thus the production cycle only be limited in the collection phase, in addition, for guaranteeing its inner quality, avoid oxidation to take place, the strict control of production operation, main is the wasting of resources that causes the apple vegetables and fruits.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to utilize tankage-transparent apple skin slag of producing fruit juice to substitute the base-material of immature apple vegetables and fruits as the production apple polyphenol, its inherent composition is mainly become to be grouped into by catechin, l-Epicatechol, Phloretin and pycnogenols, has diversified physiologically active equally and is applied in antioxidizing agent, anti-mutagen, the anti-allergic medicament.Again because transparent apple skin slag adds vitamin C as oxidation inhibitor in company with apple when producing fruit juice, and be difficult for oxidation in for some time, its ample supply and prompt delivery are secure, and be not subjected to seasonal effect, so can be continuously produced throughout the year, main is the utilization of waste material of apple peel and saving production cost, and has very high economic benefit and social benefit.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: select for use tankage-transparent apple skin slag of producing after the fruit juice as the raw material that extracts the apple polyphenol mixture, it is characterized in that: extract: the apple polyphenol mixture can obtain through the following steps: the ethanol of the transparent apple skin slag 30%-50% concentration after will refrigerating extracts, and extracting solution is evaporated to small volume; Or directly the ethanol of transparent apple skin slag with 30%-50% concentration is extracted, extracting solution refrigerates after being evaporated to small volume;
Purifying: above-mentioned concentrated solution is carried out liquid phase adsorption separation, organic acid concentrated solution for washing with 0.1%-1% concentration, use the deionized water wash concentrated solution again, carrying out wash-out with the Different concentrations of alcohol solution gradation of 20-100% successively then separates, collect different elution fractions one by one with required component concentrating under reduced pressure small volume, be sprayed to powder or drying under reduced pressure to powder and get extract.
Described apple polyphenol mixture is become to be grouped into by catechin, l-Epicatechol, Phloretin and pycnogenols substantially.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: substitute the ripe fruit production of prematurity apple apple polyphenol with transparent apple skin slag, the apple peel utilization of waste material is turned waste into wealth, do not cause the apple wasting of resources, ample supply and prompt delivery, produce and be not subjected to seasonal effect, and saved production cost, when carrying out liquid phase separation, substitute mineral acid in original method with organic acid, unlikelyly bring any inorganics residual and relate to quality problems, make product more approach the characteristic of its self-sow to finished product.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1: after will producing ℃ refrigeration of fruit juice leftover bits and pieces apple peel-18, use 30% second Transparent apple skin slag after the alcohol extracting refrigeration, extract is evaporated to small size; Purifying: Again concentrate is carried out liquid phase adsorption separation with macroreticular resin T2401, with having of 0.1% concentration Machine acid elution concentrate is used the deionized water concentrated solution for washing again, and then use successively 20%, 40%, the ethanolic solution of 60%, 80% concentration divides and carries out wash-out four times, collects one by one different Elution fraction with required component reduced pressure concentration small size, is used the spray dryer spray-drying Get extract-apple polyphenol to powder or drying under reduced pressure to powder.
Embodiment 2: directly use the alcohol extract transparent apple skin slag of 30% concentration, extract Be evaporated to-18 ℃ of refrigerations behind the small size; Purge process is with embodiment 1.
The detection of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2: use high performance liquid chromatograph to measure, Though the spectrogram of spectrogram of the present invention and former apple polyphenol has certain difference, the peak of its composition Shape is identical. With transparent apple skin slag, its apple extract yield is 0.3%. And use the apple vegetables Really, its apple extract yield is 0.5%. Although extract yield, the latter is higher than the former, But the latter adopts immature apple vegetables and fruits as raw material, causes a large amount of waves of apple resource Take. And the former to be the leftover bits and pieces transparent apple skin slag of fruit juice factory produce apple polyphenol as raw material, Make refuse reclamation and produce certain economic benefit and social benefit.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of production technique of extracting apple polyphenol with apple peel, select for use the tankage one transparent apple skin slag of producing after the fruit juice as the raw material that extracts the apple polyphenol mixture, it is characterized in that: the apple polyphenol mixture can obtain through the following steps, extract: the transparent apple skin slag after will refrigerating extracts with the ethanol of 30%-50% concentration, and extracting solution is evaporated to small volume; Or directly the ethanol of transparent apple skin slag with 30%-50% concentration is extracted, extracting solution refrigerates after being evaporated to small volume;
Purifying: above-mentioned concentrated solution is carried out liquid phase adsorption separation, organic acid concentrated solution for washing with 0.1%-1% concentration, use the deionized water wash concentrated solution again, carrying out wash-out with the Different concentrations of alcohol solution gradation of 20-100% successively then separates, collect different elution fractions one by one with required component concentrating under reduced pressure small volume, be sprayed to powder or drying under reduced pressure to powder and get extract.
2, the production technique with apple peel extraction apple polyphenol according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described apple polyphenol mixture is become to be grouped into by catechin, l-Epicatechol, Phloretin and pycnogenols substantially.
CNB01120589XA 2001-07-25 2001-07-25 Malic polyphenol producing process with apple peel slag Expired - Lifetime CN1166662C (en)

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CN1166662C CN1166662C (en) 2004-09-15

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Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1307914C (en) * 2005-02-06 2007-04-04 王发德 Food antioxidant fresh-keeping agent extracted from raspberry
CN100463913C (en) * 2005-03-11 2009-02-25 天津市尖峰天然产物研究开发有限公司 Process for extracting phlorhizin from bark, root, branch and leaf of rosaceous plant and juice pressing waste material
CN101829210A (en) * 2010-05-21 2010-09-15 西安应化生物技术有限公司 Method for preparing apple polyphenol
CN102178305A (en) * 2010-09-23 2011-09-14 石河子开发区神内食品有限公司 Method for processing wild myrobalan
CN102233017A (en) * 2011-06-29 2011-11-09 江南大学 Method for extracting apple polyphenol by using cutinase, and application thereof
CN102526257A (en) * 2010-12-14 2012-07-04 西安大地植化技术有限公司 Industrial production method for extracting apple polyphenol from apple residues
CN101455441B (en) * 2008-07-28 2012-12-05 广西中烟工业有限责任公司 Apple extractum and preparation method thereof and use thereof in cigarette perfuming
CN103763942A (en) * 2011-08-24 2014-04-30 雀巢产品技术援助有限公司 Epicatechin for alleviating symptoms of allergy
CN104083301A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-10-08 吴雪琴 Method for preparing apple polyphenol whitening sun-screening cream and product thereof
CN106306818A (en) * 2015-07-09 2017-01-11 天津优利果蔬食品有限公司 Preparation method of applephenon
CN106344447A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-25 陈雄 Preparing raw material of composite face cream using apple skin
CN108912088A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-11-30 江苏挺卫实业有限公司 A kind of preparation method for extracting apple polyphenol, phloretin and procyanidine from apple
CN109180457A (en) * 2018-08-08 2019-01-11 嘉兴欣贝莱生物科技有限公司 A kind of process for separating and purifying of biosynthesis phloretin
CN109529404A (en) * 2019-01-03 2019-03-29 山东省科学院能源研究所 The method for preparing polyphenol extract using polyphyll red rose slag
CN110521889A (en) * 2019-09-10 2019-12-03 西北农林科技大学 A kind of composite fruit juice and preparation method thereof with Weight-reducing and lipid-lowering
CN116496325A (en) * 2023-03-29 2023-07-28 庆阳市科学技术开发中心(庆阳市生产力促进中心甘肃庆阳国家农业科技园区管理委员会) Method for extracting apple polyphenol from apple peel

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100360516C (en) * 2005-12-09 2008-01-09 河北科技大学 Method for extracting apple polyphenol from apple pomace by supercritical CO2

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1307914C (en) * 2005-02-06 2007-04-04 王发德 Food antioxidant fresh-keeping agent extracted from raspberry
CN100463913C (en) * 2005-03-11 2009-02-25 天津市尖峰天然产物研究开发有限公司 Process for extracting phlorhizin from bark, root, branch and leaf of rosaceous plant and juice pressing waste material
CN101455441B (en) * 2008-07-28 2012-12-05 广西中烟工业有限责任公司 Apple extractum and preparation method thereof and use thereof in cigarette perfuming
CN101829210A (en) * 2010-05-21 2010-09-15 西安应化生物技术有限公司 Method for preparing apple polyphenol
CN102178305A (en) * 2010-09-23 2011-09-14 石河子开发区神内食品有限公司 Method for processing wild myrobalan
CN102178305B (en) * 2010-09-23 2012-07-11 石河子开发区神内食品有限公司 Method for processing wild myrobalan
CN102526257A (en) * 2010-12-14 2012-07-04 西安大地植化技术有限公司 Industrial production method for extracting apple polyphenol from apple residues
CN102233017A (en) * 2011-06-29 2011-11-09 江南大学 Method for extracting apple polyphenol by using cutinase, and application thereof
CN102233017B (en) * 2011-06-29 2012-11-07 江南大学 Method for extracting apple polyphenol by using cutinase, and application thereof
CN103763942A (en) * 2011-08-24 2014-04-30 雀巢产品技术援助有限公司 Epicatechin for alleviating symptoms of allergy
CN104083301A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-10-08 吴雪琴 Method for preparing apple polyphenol whitening sun-screening cream and product thereof
CN106306818A (en) * 2015-07-09 2017-01-11 天津优利果蔬食品有限公司 Preparation method of applephenon
CN106344447A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-25 陈雄 Preparing raw material of composite face cream using apple skin
CN108912088A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-11-30 江苏挺卫实业有限公司 A kind of preparation method for extracting apple polyphenol, phloretin and procyanidine from apple
CN109180457A (en) * 2018-08-08 2019-01-11 嘉兴欣贝莱生物科技有限公司 A kind of process for separating and purifying of biosynthesis phloretin
CN109180457B (en) * 2018-08-08 2021-10-26 嘉兴欣贝莱生物科技有限公司 Separation and purification process for biologically synthesizing phloretin
CN109529404A (en) * 2019-01-03 2019-03-29 山东省科学院能源研究所 The method for preparing polyphenol extract using polyphyll red rose slag
CN110521889A (en) * 2019-09-10 2019-12-03 西北农林科技大学 A kind of composite fruit juice and preparation method thereof with Weight-reducing and lipid-lowering
CN110521889B (en) * 2019-09-10 2022-05-17 西北农林科技大学 Compound fruit juice with auxiliary weight-losing and lipid-lowering effects and preparation method thereof
CN116496325A (en) * 2023-03-29 2023-07-28 庆阳市科学技术开发中心(庆阳市生产力促进中心甘肃庆阳国家农业科技园区管理委员会) Method for extracting apple polyphenol from apple peel

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