CN1334244A - Instantaneous evaporator for super-efficient seawater disalination - Google Patents

Instantaneous evaporator for super-efficient seawater disalination Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1334244A
CN1334244A CN01126403A CN01126403A CN1334244A CN 1334244 A CN1334244 A CN 1334244A CN 01126403 A CN01126403 A CN 01126403A CN 01126403 A CN01126403 A CN 01126403A CN 1334244 A CN1334244 A CN 1334244A
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quick
fried
high pressure
water
vaporization cooling
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陈明
顾仁欣
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Priority to CN01126403A priority Critical patent/CN1334244A/en
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Priority to PCT/CN2002/000535 priority patent/WO2003011765A1/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • C02F1/06Flash evaporation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

Abstract

An instantaneous evaporator for super-efficient seawater desalination by high-pressure explosion evaporation method includes compressing the water drops by high-pressure gas, high-speed evaporation by explosive decompression of the high-temp. and high-pressure water drops to generate mixed vapour, instantaneous separation, and fast cooling to obtain fresh water and concentrated saline.

Description

Instantaneous evaporator for super-efficient seawater disalination
The present invention relates to seawater ultra-high speed desalination and the quick salt manufacturing of seawater, especially by high pressure vessel, high pressure gas, well heater, environmental protection explosive, lighter for ignition, catheter, airway, nozzle, put quick-fried, multi-layer high-temperature filtering net, connect liquid cover dish, put quick-fried vaporization and cool off the instantaneous evaporator for super-efficient seawater disalination that booth, releasing pressure automatically window, high-temperature water vapor discharge outlet, releasing pressure automatically fenestella, valve etc. are formed.
The method for desalting seawater of home and abroad employing at present is many, covert method: method of evaporation, distillation method, method of cooling; Membrane separation process: reverse osmosis method, electroosmose process; Chemical equilibrium method: main three major types type such as ion exchange method, hydration method, solvent extration.Technological precedence at present also be to use maximum to be to dodge anxious distillation method, to account for 70% of world today's sea water desaltination ultimate production.Dodging anxious distillation method is exactly to utilize the boiling point of water to reduce this characteristic with pressure, seawater is heated in pipeline, guide to then in the lower evaporator room of pressure, the high temperature seawater that is introduced into will evaporate rapidly between in an instant, and the steam of generation obtains condensation and causes fresh water outside the pipeline that Mare Frigoris water is housed.(need carry out the repetition more piece and dodge and to heat up in a steamer, reached at present need again and again repeat to dodge heat up in a steamer operation 30 more pieces/time, the huge efficient of equipment is lower).Its shortcoming is: facility investment is many, and the seawater internal circulating load is big, the system water yield is little, the low process cost of enrichment factor is higher.(need large batch of seawater to make, have to about 1 part of fresh water, but will produce about 9 parts of concentrated seawaters that pollution is arranged).
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of brand-new instantaneous evaporator for super-efficient seawater disalination, it is simple in structure, make minuscule investment, produce that water is big in batches, stable performance, volume is little, incrustation scale is few, easy to use, system water express train, go out fresh water amount height, water quality good (can produce about 95% fresh water, only produce about 5% strong brine).
In order to achieve the above object, solution of the present invention is: utilize salt quasi-molecule in the seawater all not participate in this characteristic of carburation by evaporation process, adopt the quick-fried broken gasification of high pressure promptly: high pressure gas compression High Temperature High Pressure is put the quick-fried broken ultra-high speed carburation by evaporation mechanism of quick-fried water liquid drop puffing.Producing gas ignition high pressure vessel with the environmental protection explosive charge puts quick-fried, make fresh water molecular water liquid in the seawater put the strong sharply quick-fried broken ultra-high speed carburation by evaporation of quick-fried back drop and form and mix gas in High Temperature High Pressure, enlarge to greatest extent between fresh water molecule and the salt quasi-molecule between distance, water liquid amass (volume of all fresh water molecular water liquid drops quick-fried broken then enlarged tens of times to hundreds of times approximately), density difference distance and travelling speed.Isolate and isolate the vapour and the liquid of different running method in moment, form fresh water and strong brine, reach the purpose of ultra-high speed vaporization instantaneous seawater desalination through quick cooling condensation.
Seawater fresh water molecular water liquid in high temperature volatilizees easily, and proportion, a distance change bigger; Salt molecular water liquid is not volatile, and proportion, a distance change less.Adopt the directional shooting in the High Temperature High Pressure seawater of environmental protection explosive to put quick-fried, (seawater is in high-boiling, fresh water molecular water liquid is owing to contain more volatile components easily by high temperature evaporation vaporization, so along with the volume and the proportion of the rising fresh water molecular water liquid of temperature changes very greatly; It is owing to contain more difficult volatiles that salt molecular water liquid is difficult for by the high temperature evaporation vaporization, so along with the volume and the proportion of the rising salt molecular water liquid of temperature changes very little.) seawater water liquid drop put by High Temperature High Pressure blast discharge that huge energy produces that a large amount of quick-fried broken kinetic energy of the formed huge gas percussion shock wave of high temperature, high pressure, high speed impact ripple (shock wave) air-flow strongly sharply impacts, cuts apart after quick-fried, quick-fried broken, the omnibearing stereo ultra-high speed carburation by evaporation of encirclement, high speed decomposes seawater water liquid drop.Allow the mixing vapour-liquid of the molten gas of High Temperature High Pressure super-high density cause strong high pressure compressed earlier, High Temperature High Pressure is put the quick-fried broken vaporization of quick-fried water liquid puffing then, make the drop of the molten gas of super-high density produce serious mechanics imbalance in moment, droplet size is strong sharply to expand at a high speed, impact force between the molecule sharply increases, drop deformation, sur-face peeling is until complete fragmentation, high temperature, high pressure, high speed impact ripple (shock wave) air-flow breaks through the gap between each fresh water molecular water liquid drop with the pressure pressure that surpasses the external atmosphere pressure manyfold and impels the fragmentation that swells of drop air entrapment, high temperature, high pressure, high velocity air is fallen over each other outward and to be squeezed, and the drop that makes molecule is at all directions quick-fried broken ultra-high speed carburation by evaporation that swells at once.The volumetric expansion manyfold, proportion alleviates manyfold, between the molecule between the distance widen manyfold, enlarge density difference distance and travelling speed between fresh water molecule and the salt quasi-molecule to greatest extent.Fresh water molecular water liquid forms the super-high density subparticle hanging drop mixing gas (geyser action steam) of particle minimum behind the ultra-high speed carburation by evaporation; Salt molecular water liquid is difficult for being formed by the High Temperature High Pressure carburation by evaporation particle drop strong brine of particle maximum; After having changed their operation scheme, make them in moment, separate and keep apart, reach the purpose of ultra-high speed vaporization instantaneous seawater desalination.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: in the sealed high pressure vessel body that injects Mare Frigoris water well heater, special environmental protection explosive, lighter for ignition, withstand voltage lid, centre channel catheter, outer annular space passage airway, nozzle are set, put quick-fried; High pressure vessel is external to be provided with Mare Frigoris water inlet valve and to be provided with respectively: low pressure gasholder air intake valve, middle pressure gas-holder air intake valve, high pressure tank air intake valve; Successional individual layer that matches with high pressure vessel or bilayer are put quick-fried evaporated cooling system to be had: single-deck (every dish is provided with continuity approximately and puts quick-fried vaporization cooling booth 10 tops to tens tops) or polydisc (continuity is set approximately puts quick-fried vaporization cooling booth tens tops to becoming hundred tops) rotating shaft base continuity is put quick-fried vaporization cooling combined system.Single top (individual layer or bilayer) is put in the quick-fried vaporization cooling booth body multi-layer high-temperature filtering net is set, connects liquid cover dish, high-temperature water vapor discharge outlet; External releasing pressure automatically window, releasing pressure automatically fenestella, fresh water flowing water Valve, strong brine fluid valve, the distilled water flowing water Valve of being provided with.
The workflow of instantaneous evaporator for super-efficient seawater disalination is:
1, high pressure gas compression High Temperature High Pressure is put the quick-fried broken ultra-high speed carburation by evaporation of quick-fried water liquid drop puffing: settle well heater, catheter, airway, nozzle in the high pressure vessel body earlier; Put an amount of quantitative special environmental protection explosive (the withstand voltage cartridge bag of waterproof), lighter for ignition, withstand voltage lid and arrangement and put quick-fried; Open inlet valve and inject Mare Frigoris water, when the intravital Mare Frigoris water of high pressure vessel water level reaches certain water level, close inlet valve; Open respectively one by one then and close: low pressure gasholder air intake valve, middle pressure gas-holder air intake valve, high pressure tank air intake valve; When the intravital intake pressure of high pressure vessel had reached required job requirement pressure, the air intake valve that can close high pressure tank stopped gas injection.The heater heating is closed well heater and is stopped heating after the seawater water liquid of the molten gas of high pressure super-high density is heated to certain high temperature.Can ignite the directional shooting in the seawater of High Temperature High Pressure of environmental protection explosive by the opening point firearm.[can put or not put an amount of quantitative special environmental protection explosive, lighter for ignition; Put quick-fried if do not adopt explosive charge to produce a large amount of gases; Can directly adopt ultra-high voltage to increase gas and put quick-friedly, seawater water liquid be continued heating the gas ultralimit is expanded ignite the high pressure vessel blast and put quick-fried; Or can directly adopt the huge ultra-high voltage gas ignition high pressure vessel blast of special (can produce huge gas) explosive charge generation to put quick-fried without high pressure compressed gas.] in case high pressure gas compressions High Temperature High Pressure puts the quick-fried broken vaporization of quick-fried water liquid drop puffing, blast is put and is discharged huge energy after quick-fried and produce the poly-power of a large amount of huge power shockwave of High Temperature High Pressure air-flows moment and tear up and put quick-fried, the vapour of High Temperature High Pressure high-speed jet and liquid promptly spray in centre channel catheter, exterior passage way airway, nozzle, form subsequent explosion simultaneously and put quick-fried.Fresh water molecular water liquid in the seawater is promptly put the huge energy that discharges after quick-fried by blast and is produced a large amount of high temperature, high pressure, high speed impact ripple air-flow, in the huge space that the individual layer or the bilayer of high temperature resistant cloth matter are put quick-fried vaporization cooling booth, changed by the quick-fried strong sharply decomposition of the mist cloud hop states of matter that is broken into of high speed impact collision, the ultra-high speed carburation by evaporation becomes gas, in a single day (broken away from water body between fresh water molecule and the salt quasi-molecule, just no longer produced big reactive force each other) forms super-high density subparticle hanging drop mixing gas (geyser action steam) the high speed expansion diffusion of particle minimum and rises.Salt molecular water liquid is because after being difficult for being hit by high temperature, high pressure, high velocity air carburation by evaporation, form the particle drop strong brine of particle maximum, the impact forces maximum operational speed of being born is the fastest, is built up gradually to the wallboard face that connects liquid cover dish by ram-jet.
2, fresh water is produced in hypervelocity vaporization cooling: unlatching multi-layer high-temperature filtering net thermal source heating earlier before the environmental protection explosive charge, and open the fresh water flowing water Valve and open strong brine fluid valve and unlatching distilled water flowing water Valve.Blast is put quick-fried back seawater vapour-liquid being impacted the back and spray by high temperature, high pressure, the huge strength stream of high speed impact ripple in the nozzle of centre channel catheter, exterior passage way airway, be coniform expansion jet atomization, has the continuity bifurcation structure.Liquid droplet size fractal characteristic in the atomization process has a drop division to obey equally distributed probability.After drop and high velocity air shockwave (shock wave) gas constantly collided bump, drop deformation, sur-face peeling were until complete fragmentation.In huge individual layer or double-deck huge space of putting quick-fried vaporization cooling booth, sharply upwards spray the violent diffusion of expanding.Salt molecular water liquid owing to be difficult for is formed the particle drop strong brine of particle maximum and rushes in the multi-layer high-temperature filtering net by the High Temperature High Pressure carburation by evaporation, being connect liquid cover plate wall, to be stopped the back dirty along the wooden partition face, builds up the back and discharge in strong brine fluid pipeline.Fresh water molecular water liquid in the seawater forms the sharply upwards injection of super-high density subparticle hanging drop mixings gas (geyser action steam) of particle minimum after by the ultra-high speed carburation by evaporation, during a large amount of high temperature that in running into the multi-layer high-temperature filtering net, produces, further vaporization once more after stopped by high temperature acutely expand into the water vapor body and sharply rises to diffusion all around.The releasing pressure automatically window of this moment can will have the unnecessary gas of pressure to excrete rapidly automatically.Fresh water gas water vapor is built up the back at the huge quick cooling condensation of putting quick-fried vaporization cooling booth and is formed fresh water, exports in the fresh water outlet conduit.In addition, enter in the quick-fried vaporization cooling of putting of the upper strata booth from the high-temperature water vapor discharge outlet after most of high-temperature water vapor rises, the unnecessary body of calming the anger is promptly discharged from the releasing pressure automatically wicket.High-temperature water vapor forms distilled water water liquid and discharges in distilled water flowing water Valve pipeline behind the quick cooling condensation of the quick-fried vaporization cooling booth of putting of upper strata.Close the heating source of multi-layer high-temperature filtering net at last, close the fresh water flowing water Valve and close strong brine fluid valve and close the distilled water flowing water Valve.So constantly move in endless cycles repeatedly.
Owing to adopted in the above-mentioned solution: the quick-fried broken gasification of high pressure promptly: high pressure gas compression High Temperature High Pressure is put the quick-fried broken ultra-high speed carburation by evaporation mechanism of quick-fried water liquid drop puffing, make seawater water liquid discharge huge energy after quick-fried and produce a large amount of high temperature being put by blast, high pressure, the huge power of high speed impact ripple air-flow is impacted, cut apart, surround, quick-fried broken, after decomposing seawater, the super-high density subparticle hanging drop mixing gas (geyser action steam) that rapid ultra-high speed carburation by evaporation forms the particle minimum takes place in the fresh water molecular water liquid in the seawater in moment, distance sharply becomes the increasing of manyfold between between the molecule, volume becomes the growth of manyfold rapidly, and proportion becomes alleviating of manyfold rapidly; Salt molecular water liquid in the seawater is owing to be difficult for being formed by the High Temperature High Pressure carburation by evaporation particle drop strong brine of particle maximum; Make between fresh water molecule and the salt quasi-molecule to produce the maximum vapour and the difference in specific gravity distance and the travelling speed of liquid, after having changed their operation scheme, reached the isolating purpose of ultra-high speed and they are promptly kept apart.It is simple in structure, makes minuscule investment, and stable performance, volume are little, system water express train, the high water quality of incrustation scale few (and being convenient to remove), go out fresh water amount height (being particularly suitable for the strong brine desalination) and can save a large amount of energy and time.
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing one, accompanying drawing two.
Accompanying drawing one is the simplified diagram that the continuity of the instantaneous evaporator for super-efficient seawater disalination of the embodiment of the invention is put the principle of work of quick-fried evaporated cooling system.
Accompanying drawing two is simplified diagram that the high pressure gas compression High Temperature High Pressure of the instantaneous evaporator for super-efficient seawater disalination of the embodiment of the invention is put the principle of work of the quick-fried broken ultra-high speed carburation by evaporation cooling system water of quick-fried water liquid drop puffing.
Instantaneous evaporator for super-efficient seawater disalination of the present invention mainly is combined into by two big parts shown in accompanying drawing one, accompanying drawing two.One, high pressure gas compressions High Temperature High Pressure is put the quick-fried broken ultra-high speed carburation by evaporation cooling system water of quick-fried water liquid drop puffing: arrangement well heater (4) and centre channel catheter (8), exterior passage way airway (9), nozzle (10) are set, put quick-fried (11) and [can put or not put the withstand voltage special environmental protection explosive of an amount of quantitative waterproof (5), lighter for ignition (6), withstand voltage lid (7) earlier in high pressure vessel (3) body that injects Mare Frigoris water.]; High pressure vessel (3) place suitable for reading is provided with to connect UNICOM's centre channel catheter (8), exterior passage way airway (9), nozzle (10) and be provided with to be connected to settle puts quick-fried (11); High pressure vessel (3) is external to be provided with and to connect UNICOM's inlet valve (12), is provided with and connects UNICOM's low pressure gasholder air intake valve (13), middle pressure gas-holder air intake valve (14), high pressure tank air intake valve (15); Connection individual layer or bilayer are set at place, high pressure vessel (3) top put quick-fried vaporization cooling booth (2), individual layer is put to be provided with in quick-fried vaporization cooling booth (2) body and is connected multi-layer high-temperature filtering net (16), is provided with in the peripheral top of multi-layer high-temperature filtering net (16) to connect liquid cover dish (17) and be connected UNICOM with strong brine fluid valve (21); Putting place, the external below of quick-fried vaporization cooling booth (2) is provided with and connects releasing pressure automatically window (18) and be connected UNICOM's fresh water flowing water Valve (22) with being provided with; Bilayer is put and in the body on quick-fried vaporization cooling booth (2) upper strata high-temperature water vapor discharge outlet (19) is set and external the setting is connected releasing pressure automatically fenestella (20) and connection UNICOM's distilled water flowing water Valve (23) is set.
Two, continuity is put quick-fried vaporization cooling combined system: the pole that the single-deck or polydisc rotating shaft base (1) width of cloth are penetrated is put quick-fried vaporization cooling booth (2) with single or multiple lift respectively and is connected and fixed; High pressure vessel (3) top place respectively with numerous put quick-fried vaporization cooling booth (2) but below place's quick union is connected.
1, high pressure gas compression High Temperature High Pressure is put the quick-fried broken ultra-high speed carburation by evaporation of quick-fried water liquid puffing: settle well heater (4), centre channel catheter (8), exterior passage way airway (9), nozzle (10) earlier in high pressure vessel (3) body, [can put or not put the withstand voltage special environmental protection explosive of an amount of quantitative waterproof (5), lighter for ignition (6), withstand voltage lid (7).] settle and put quick-fried (11).When open cold seawater inlet valve (12) reaches water level certain in high pressure vessel (3) body when the water level of the Mare Frigoris water that the water pump pressure injection is gone into, can close Mare Frigoris water inlet valve (12); Open respectively one by one then and close: the air intake valve (14) of the air intake valve of low pressure gasholder (13), middle pressure gas-holder, the air intake valve (15) of high pressure tank; When the intravital intake pressure of high pressure vessel (3) has reached required job requirement pressure, can close air intake valve (15) the stop gas injection of high pressure tank.Heater (4) heat is closed well heater (4) and is stopped heating after the Mare Frigoris water water liquid of the molten gas of super-high density is heated to certain high temperature.Can ignite environmental protection explosive (5) directional shooting in the seawater of High Temperature High Pressure by opening point firearm (6), produce a large amount of high pressure compressed gas high temperature and put that quick-fried [can adopt environmental protection explosive (5) blast to produce a large amount of high pressure gas ignites high pressure vessels (3) and put quick-fried, or do not adopt the direct ultra-high voltage of explosive (5) blast to increase gas to put quick-friedly, seawater water liquid is continued heating the gas ultralimit is expanded ignite high pressure vessel (3) blast and put quick-fried; Also can directly adopt special (can produce huge gas) explosive charge to produce huge ultra-high voltage gas ignition high pressure vessel (3) blast without high pressure compressed gas puts quick-fried.] the quick-fried broken ultra-high speed carburation by evaporation of water liquid puffing.Explosive (5) blast is put and is discharged huge energy after quick-fried and produce the poly-power of a large amount of huge power shockwave of High Temperature High Pressure air-flows moment and tear up and put quick-fried (11), the intravital high temperature of high pressure vessel (3), high pressure vapour and liquid form subsequent explosion simultaneously and put quick-fried promptly from centre channel catheter (8), exterior passage way airway (9), nozzle (10) ejection suitable for reading.Because it is huge that quick-fried energy is put in explosive (5) blast initiation, the High Temperature High Pressure of the molten gas of high pressure super-high density is mixed fresh water molecular water liquid and the salt molecular water liquid in the vapour-liquid, promptly put the huge energy that discharges after quick-fried and produce a large amount of high temperature, high pressure, high speed impact ripple air-flow by blast, in the huge space of the quick-fried vaporization cooling booth of putting of cloth matter (2), by the mist cloud of the violent quick-fried broken formation super-high density of high speed impact.Fresh water molecular water liquid is becoming gas after being changed the ultra-high speed carburation by evaporation by strong sharply decomposition hop states of matter, the super-high density subparticle hanging drop mixing gas (geyser action steam) that forms the particle minimum expands at a high speed to spread and rises; Salt molecular water liquid is difficult for by the High Temperature High Pressure carburation by evaporation, the impact forces maximum that the particle drop strong brine of the back formation particle maximum that is hit is born, and travelling speed is the fastest.
2, continuity is put quick-fried hypervelocity vaporization cooling and is produced fresh water: put in environmental protection explosive (5) blast and open multi-layer high-temperature filtering net (16) thermal source earlier before quick-fried and heat, open strong brine fluid valve (21) and open fresh water flowing water Valve (22) and unlatching distilled water flowing water Valve (23), explosive (5) blast put quick-fried after, High Temperature High Pressure seawater water liquid mixed steam and liquid are by high temperature, high pressure, the huge strength stream of high speed impact ripple impacts the back from centre channel catheter (8), exterior passage way airway (9), nozzle (10) ejection suitable for reading, in the huge space of the quick-fried vaporization cooling booth of putting of huge high temperature resistant cloth matter (2), sharply upwards spray the quick-fried broken diffusion of acutely expanding.Salt molecular water liquid is owing to be difficult for being rushed in the multi-layer high-temperature filtering net (16) at a high speed by the particle drop strong brine ejection back of high temperature, high pressure, carburation by evaporation formation particle maximum, being connect after liquid cover dish (17) wooden partition stops is that suitable wooden partition face is dirty, builds up the back from the interior discharge of the fluid pipeline of strong brine fluid valve (21); Behind the strong quick-fried broken ultra-high speed carburation by evaporation that sharply expands of fresh water molecular water liquid quilt in high temperature, the highly compressed mixing vapour-liquid, the violent diffusion at a high speed of expanding in super-high density subparticle hanging drop mixing gas ejection back that forms the particle minimum is risen, run into a large amount of high-temperature gas that is produced in the multi-layer high-temperature filtering net (16), the violent expansion of further vaporizing once more after stopped by high temperature sharply risen to diffusion all around at a high speed, continues to rise in the periphery periphery of detouring from connecing liquid cover dish (17) of promptly turning.[rising of detouring of can turning of high temperature mixed steam body is because the high-temperature water vapor lighter than air, self has the kinetic energy of rising.High Temperature High Pressure put quick-fried after, the fresh water molecule drop that high temperature mixes in the vapour-liquid can rise with different separately operation scheme operations with salt quasi-molecule drop, reach moment to separate and isolated purpose.] [releasing pressure automatically window this moment (18) promptly automatically gives off the unnecessary body of calming the anger that has in time] high temperature fresh water molecular water steam forms fresh water water liquid being built up the back by the huge quick cooling condensation of putting quick-fried vaporization cooling booth (2), in fresh water flowing water Valve (22) pipeline, export; After rising, most of in addition high-temperature water vapor enters the quick-fried vaporization cooling of putting of upper strata booth (2) from high-temperature water vapor discharge outlet (19), the unnecessary body of calming the anger is promptly from releasing pressure automatically fenestella (20) mouthful discharge, high-temperature vapor forms distilled water water liquid behind the cooling condensation fast through the quick-fried vaporization cooling booth of putting of upper strata (2), discharges in distilled water flowing water Valve (23) pipeline.Close the heating source of multi-layer high-temperature filtering net (16) at last, close strong brine fluid valve (21) and close fresh water flowing water Valve (22) and close distilled water flowing water Valve (23).The continuity that matches with high pressure vessel (3) is put quick-fried evaporated cooling system single-deck or polydisc rotating shaft base (1), and it puts quick-fried vaporization refrigerative efficient operation ability for continuity is put quick-fried vaporization cooling combined system, can constantly satisfy high pressure vessel (3) institute successional constantly put quick-fried.So constantly move in endless cycles repeatedly.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of instantaneous evaporator for super-efficient seawater disalination is characterized in that: arrangement well heater (4) and centre channel catheter (8), exterior passage way airway (9), nozzle (10) are set, put quick-fried (11) earlier in high pressure vessel (3) body that injects Mare Frigoris water; [can put or not put an amount of quantitative special environmental protection explosive (5), lighter for ignition (6), withstand voltage lid (7)] high pressure vessel (3) place suitable for reading is provided with to connect UNICOM's centre channel catheter (8), exterior passage way airway (9), nozzle (10) and be provided with to be connected to settle puts quick-fried (11); High pressure vessel (3) is external to be provided with and to connect UNICOM's inlet valve (12), is provided with and connects UNICOM's low pressure gasholder air intake valve (13), middle pressure gas-holder air intake valve (14), high pressure tank air intake valve (15); Connection individual layer or bilayer are set at place, high pressure vessel (3) top put quick-fried vaporization cooling booth (2), individual layer is put to be provided with in quick-fried vaporization cooling booth (2) body and is connected multi-layer high-temperature filtering net (16), is provided with in the peripheral top of multi-layer high-temperature filtering net (16) to connect liquid cover dish (17) and be connected UNICOM with strong brine fluid valve (21); Putting place, the external below of quick-fried vaporization cooling booth (2) is provided with and connects releasing pressure automatically window (18) and be connected UNICOM's fresh water flowing water Valve (22) with being provided with; Bilayer put be provided with in the body on quick-fried vaporization cooling booth (2) upper strata high-temperature water vapor discharge outlet (19) with external releasing pressure automatically fenestella (20) is set and is provided be connected UNICOM's distilled water flowing water Valve (23); The continuity that matches with high pressure vessel (3) is put quick-fried vaporization cooling combined system: the pole that the single-deck or polydisc rotating shaft base (1) width of cloth are penetrated is put quick-fried vaporization cooling booth (2) with individual layer or bilayer respectively and is connected and fixed; High pressure vessel (3) top place respectively with numerous put quick-fried vaporization cooling booth (2) but below place's quick union is connected.
CN01126403A 2001-08-03 2001-08-03 Instantaneous evaporator for super-efficient seawater disalination Pending CN1334244A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN01126403A CN1334244A (en) 2001-08-03 2001-08-03 Instantaneous evaporator for super-efficient seawater disalination
PCT/CN2002/000535 WO2003011765A1 (en) 2001-08-03 2002-08-05 An ultra-efficient vaporizer for desalinating seawater instantaneously

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN01126403A CN1334244A (en) 2001-08-03 2001-08-03 Instantaneous evaporator for super-efficient seawater disalination

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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2059299A5 (en) * 1970-08-25 1971-05-28 Rizza Louis Desalination process for sea-water
US4017421A (en) * 1975-12-16 1977-04-12 Othmer Donald F Wet combustion process
DE3613871C2 (en) * 1986-04-24 1993-11-11 Sep Tech Studien Method and system for carrying out the method for operating a system for using wind energy
US4735722A (en) * 1987-06-15 1988-04-05 Krepak John C Desalination of seawater or brackish water
WO1997049473A1 (en) * 1996-06-27 1997-12-31 Holcomb Robert R Water treatment device and method
RU2142912C1 (en) * 1999-04-27 1999-12-20 Моторин Виктор Николаевич Method of desalination of sea water and device for realization on this method

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