CN1333497A - Chinese character cimputer input method by just character radicals coding - Google Patents
Chinese character cimputer input method by just character radicals coding Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a Chinese character pure radical code computer input method, and is characterized by that it selects and defines 116 basic radicals and 70 classified radicals smiliar to basic radicals, and these radicals are divided into horizontal stroke-starting radicals, vertical stroke-starting radicals, leftfalling stroke-starting radicals, dot stroke-starting radicals and turning stroke-starting radicals according to their stroke-starting characteristics, then all the English letter keys of computer keyboard are divided into five key position zones of horizontal, vertical, leftfalling, dot and turning, and the above-mentioned five classes of radicals are respectively set in the five key position zones, and when the Chinese character is inputted, if said Chinese character has radical, said radical can be inputted, and if said Chinese character has no radical, its stroke can be inputted. Said invention is strong in regulating, easy to learn and its input speed is quick.
Description
One, technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of Hanzi coding input method of computing machine.
Two, background technology
Chinese character coding input method for computer can be described as ten thousand " sign indicating number " Pentium, has his own strong points.Each method emphasizes that all simple the and speed of oneself is fast, but up to today computing machine begun under the extensively universal situation, remain during many people's operational computations machines not can or the input method of Chinese character on top of.Except the typist of specialty and minority young man can directly write on computers with other Chinese character operation, it is forbidding that most people remain.The intelligentsia of the whole nation more than 50 years old or the great majority among the middle school student, even the teacher of middle and primary schools may not have 20% people can expertly import Chinese character on computers yet.In other words, existing computer input method remains remarkable, and is not wield.
In existing input method of Chinese character, comparatively understandable easy of phonetic method, but speed is slow, the repeated code word is too many, and people to read the Chinese character of sound limited, less than 20% of Chinese character total amount, so be difficult to skillfully operate.Five-stroke character input method is practical a kind of method, speed is fast, repeated code is few, the typist is comparatively suitable for specialty, but all more rules that its radical splits and the basic strokes rule and the structure word rule of Chinese character are not quite alike, required memory factor is too many, need the regular hour to learn specially, even and a period of time need not be many with regard to having forgotten again after the association, so be difficult to popularize.A kind of new Chinese character input method of promoting on the recent market " two stroke code inputting methods ", its each word still needs first letter of pinyin, many words still have road blocking tiger, though it also has holotype version coding, the repeated code word is still too many, and finishing touch and latter part of the first stroke of often occurring the preceding part of Chinese character in input process are combined into one yard, the southeast and northwest marriage, pull too greatly, quite feel inconvenience, and whole input process feels too messy.
Three, summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is intended to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, and a kind of basic strokes rule and low Chinese character cimputer input method by just character radicals coding of the repetition rate of coding that regularity is strong, meet Chinese-character writing of divining by means of characters is provided.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following solution: the radical of Chinese character is set in respectively on each English alphabet keys of computer general-purpose QWERTY keyboard according to certain rules, the encode Chinese characters for computer of forming by different radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries with the input of different keys position again, it is characterized in that: the main method of key of the present invention position design is: described radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are divided into horizontal first stroke of a Chinese character radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries by first stroke of a Chinese character feature, hold up a radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, cast aside first stroke of a Chinese character radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, point first stroke of a Chinese character radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, turn up a radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries five classes, each English alphabet keys of computer general-purpose QWERTY keyboard is divided into horizontal stroke, perpendicular, cast aside, the point, roll over five key-position areas, five class radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are set in respectively in five key-position areas;
Above-mentioned Chinese character cimputer input method by just character radicals coding, it is characterized in that: input rule of the present invention is: the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of at first determining Chinese character, and import the key position at its radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries place, we still are used as Chinese character and treat to import after its radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries remainder, it is called accurate Chinese character, accurate Chinese character also has the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of oneself, so key position at the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries place of the accurate Chinese character of second step input, remaining part is still accurate Chinese character after radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of accurate Chinese character input, import the key position at its radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries place again, by that analogy, till full quadruple linkage; If the key position at its one stroke of at first writing (horizontal, vertical, left, points, discount) place can be imported in the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that a Chinese character or accurate Chinese character do not have the present invention to set; If the not enough quadruple linkage of its radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of certain Chinese character and stroke is with regard to the key position at one stroke (horizontal, vertical, left, points, discount) place of last accurate Chinese character end pen of this word of complement, still the lattice bond bundle that fans the air of not enough quadruple linkage.Whole process reduces in short: have radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries just to import radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, first stroke of a Chinese character stroke just imported in no radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.If, one stroke is regarded as the single radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, our method is exactly the Chinese character radical code input method.
Above-mentioned Chinese character cimputer input method by just character radicals coding, it is characterized in that: described radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries be 116 basic radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries with 70 to the basic similar classification radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, it is commonly used in the various dictionaries that 103 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are arranged in these 116 basic radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, also be to adopt in " Ci hai ", by single other, double other, the wooden word of example, by other, the golden word of toothed burclover, by the car word etc.; It is parts of " Ci hai " Central Plains radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that 10 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are arranged, and they are respectively: brave prefix (), deer prefix (
), the surplus head (
), the bone prefix (
), at the bottom of the tooth word (
), the industry prefix (
), Chen Zidi (
), at the bottom of the mouse word (
), at the bottom of the last of the twelve Earthly Branches word (
), skin prefix (); Have by three other, rich words of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries K word, people's prefix (
) increase.
The present invention determines that the rule of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is to be undertaken by the relevant regulations of " Ci hai " basically.
Above-mentioned Chinese character cimputer input method by just character radicals coding, it is characterized in that: the specific design of described key-position area is: left 5 keys of first row of computer general-purpose QWERTY keyboard English alphabet keys are the key-position areas of casting aside first stroke of a Chinese character radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries place, and right 5 keys are key-position areas at first stroke of a Chinese character radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries place; Left 5 keys of second row are to hold up a key-position area at radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries place, and right 4 keys add the key-position area that the M key is horizontal first stroke of a Chinese character radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries place; 5 keys are to turn up a key-position area at radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries place in the middle of the third line; The Z key is the key that 9 animal radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries add the two halves place of " ratio " word; The A key has increased several radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries not too commonly used: body, leather, Cui, sheet, slit bamboo or chopped wood etc.; Five one stroke of horizontal, vertical, left, points, discount are arranged in respectively on B, V, C, X, the Z key of the third line, and the stroke of five one stroke is defined as: horizontal stroke :-
, perpendicular: Shu , left-falling stroke: Pie, point: Dian, folding: Ya Yin
The second grade.
Above-mentioned Chinese character cimputer input method by just character radicals coding, it is characterized in that: it can be applied in the Chinese character input of mobile phone, at first with 26 English alphabet reasonable distribution on 10 figure keys of mobile phone, then selected radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are separately positioned on 10 figure keys of mobile phone according to above-mentioned rule.
Above-mentioned Chinese character cimputer input method by just character radicals coding, it is characterized in that: the Chinese character input rule of described mobile phone is that 5 keys will be imported in each Chinese character, the Chinese character of every less than 5 keys, the same last one stroke sign indicating number of complement one last accurate Chinese character of key again, less than 5 keys still after the complement are beaten acknowledgement key (or other particular key) and are finished.
Mobile phone input Chinese character is general only with 10 numerical keys, two keys, one word has only 100 sign indicating number positions, 3 keys, one word has 1000 sign indicating number positions, quadruple linkage one word has 10,000 sign indicating number positions, have only five keys or six keys (100,000 to 1,000,000 sign indicating number positions) could import Chinese character preferably, can take five keys, one word according to the size decision of its used character library still is six keys, one words.Everyday character and do not carry out vocabulary when input, five keys, one word just can be satisfied the demand.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following advantage:
1, input object of the present invention is radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries commonly used in the various dictionaries be familiar with of people, so the people of each understanding Chinese characters is good at grasping it.
2, the present invention determines that the method for radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is the methods in " Ci hai ", and this method is very ripe, and very regular, is convenient to people and grasps.
When 3, the present invention split radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, any stroke that do not fracture met the basic strokes rule of Chinese-character writing, can not cause confusion of thinking.
4, because being better than radical, the degree that people are familiar with radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries do not know what times, so high input speed of the present invention.
5, the repetition rate of coding is low.After the inventor encodes to 6763 Chinese character examinations among the GB2312-80, rough estimates, find: two words are with sign indicating number 260 examples, and three words are with yard 30 examples, and four words are with sign indicating number 8 examples, and five words are with sign indicating number 1 example.During coding, can be placed on the one-level brevity code to 20 high frequency words in the repeated code word.Everyday character in every routine repeated code word is placed in the repeated code display line the first, directly is presented at the editor position of screen during input, and inferior everyday character is arranged in the secondary brevity code, and 30 the non-common words of so just only having an appointment need to show by sequence number.The repetition rate of coding of the present invention thus is low, and general article all can carry out touch system relievedly.
Four, description of drawings:
Fig. 1, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries complete list of the present invention.
Fig. 2, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of the present invention and stroke specifically are provided with synoptic diagram on keyboard.
Fig. 3, the complicated and simple radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries substitution table of the present invention.
Five, the specific embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention has selected 116 basic radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and 70 classification radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, It is commonly used in the various dictionaries that 103 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are arranged in these 116 basic radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, also is " Ci hai " Middle employing by single other, double other, the wooden word of example, by other, the golden word of toothed burclover, by the car word etc.; It is parts of " Ci hai " Central Plains radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that 10 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are arranged, and they are respectively: brave prefix (), The deer prefix (), the surplus head (), the bone prefix (
), at the bottom of the tooth word (
), the industry prefix (
), Chen Zidi (), at the bottom of the mouse word (
), at the bottom of the last of the twelve Earthly Branches word (
), skin prefix (); Three sections are arranged By other, the rich word of first K word, people's prefix (
) increase.
As shown in Figure 2, the specific design of key-position area of the present invention is: the computer general-purpose QWERTY keyboard Left 5 keys of the first row of English alphabet keys are key-position areas of casting aside first stroke of a Chinese character radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries place, and right 5 keys are a little The key-position area at first stroke of a Chinese character radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries place; Left 5 keys of second row are to hold up a key-position area at radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries place, Right 4 keys add the key-position area that the M key is horizontal first stroke of a Chinese character radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries place; 5 keys are to turn up in the middle of the third line The key-position area at radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries place: the Z key is 9 animal radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries two halves place of adding " ratio " word Key; The A key has increased several radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries not too commonly used: body, leather, Cui, sheet, slit bamboo or chopped wood etc.; Horizontal, Perpendicular, slash, point, five one stroke of folding are arranged in respectively B, V, C, X, the Z key of the third line On, the stroke of five one stroke is defined as: horizontal stroke :-
, perpendicular: Shu , slash: Pie, point: Dian, folding: Ya YinThe second grade.
Its concrete keyboard Designing is as follows:
Q key-the moon,
, gas, several, , youngster, ;
W key-Ren, The-Fan, owe, the hair, boat;
E key-standing grain, bamboo, San, thousand, dried, 
R key-Jin, gold, Chi, people, Ba, Qe, Zhao, pawl;
T key-fish, bird, narrow-necked earthen jar, Bao, Network,, power, sunset, Fan,
Y key-Rui, Bing, water,
, the heart;
U key-Yan, speech, wide, Tou, Li, Ha;
I key-fire, Xiangxi, rice, little, ,、忄、；
O key-Woo, Yi,、宀、冖、辶、廴；
P key-corpse, Epileptic, door, sheep,
A key-leather, body, Cui,Sheet, slit bamboo or chopped wood,
Jiong,、；
S key-mountain,
, shellfish, see, page or leaf, ware, Si;
D key-worm, day, say, end,, Cannibals, food,
, towel, Dao,
F key-car,
, order, mouth, field;
G key-mouth, mortar;
H key-Rolling, hand, very little, rich,
J key-Lv, Nian, European-allies, Wei,Stone;
K key-wood,
, factory,, ten, Na, Xi, west;
L key-tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches, soil, scholar,
, worker, rain;
Z key-ox,
, , Quan, insect without feet or legs, ghost,
, an ancient type of spoon,
, Shi, Ya;
X key-mother, woman,
、彐、丶；
C key-Fu (left side), ear, habit, son, Jie, Bo,, blunt, Pie;
V key-Fu (right side), Jie, bow, Nie,
Oneself, the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches,,丨；
B key-horse, again,, Si;
N key-Si, one,
、、；
M key-king, big,
, dagger-axe,
, shoot a retrievable arrow, Contraband, generation, dragon.
Radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of the present invention are really established rules and are then reached input method:
The present invention determines that the rule of Chinese character or accurate Chinese character radicals is to be undertaken by the pertinent regulations of " Ci hai " basically, slightly changes, and specific rules is as follows:
(1), according to font bonding part head. The general position of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is at Chinese character or accurate Chinese character Upper and lower, left and right, outer; More than five positions look into middle seat when not having radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries; Middle seat does not have radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries yet Look into the upper left corner; More than seven positions when not having radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, look into the first stroke of a Chinese character and whether become radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, the so-called first stroke of a Chinese character Radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are exactly the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that a Chinese character or the accurate Chinese character stroke of according to stroke order at first writing forms. If First stroke of a Chinese character one stroke is just imported completely without radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in above-mentioned eight positions.
1, the general position of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries the upper and lower, left and right of Chinese character, outside. Be exemplified below:
(1) upper: parent's (vertical section, U key), stingy (ten ones, the K key), grass (Lv section, J Key);
(2) lower: think (heart section, Y key), eyebrow (order section, F key), nose (European-allies section, J Key);
(3) on a left side: iron (golden section, R key), body (body section, A key), do (Ren section, The W key);
(4) on the right side: section's (Fu section, V key), cut (dagger-axe section, M key), handsome (towel section, The D key);
(5) outside: Gu (oral area, F key), fork (again section, B key), with (Jiong section, A Key).
2, general position does not have the middle seat of looking into of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, and middle seat does not have the upper left corner of looking into of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, the upper left corner No radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries look into the first stroke of a Chinese character. Example:
(1) sit: Clip (big section, M key), do (power section, T key), deep and remote (mountain section, The S key).
(2) in the upper left corner: succeed (oral area, G key), doubtful (an ancient type of spoon section, Z key), weak (bow Section, the V key).
(3) in the first stroke of a Chinese character: disconnected (rice section, I key), rich (rich section, H key), Bucket (king section, The M key).
Select one by following order when 3, a Chinese character or accurate Chinese character have several radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries simultaneously.
(1) there be up and down getting of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries not take off. Example:
Contain (get people section and do not get oral area), the side (getting Tou section does not getSection), be willing to that (getting factory department does not get Heart section).
(2) there is the left side of getting of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries not get the right side about. Example:
Phase (get woody part and do not get order section), the letter (get Rui section and do not get bird section), (getting Woo section does not get in society Soil section).
(3) in having inside and outside that getting of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is outer and not getting. Example:
Because of (get oral area and do not get big section), vexed (section of getting do not core section), ten days, (getting Bao section did not get Day section).
(4) there is the middle seat of getting of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in seat and the upper left corner in, do not get the upper left corner. Example:
Sit (people section is not got by the section of fetching earth), million (get youngster section and do not get Bing section), debate that (getting Yan section does not get Vertical section).
(5) lower or right have the right side of taking off of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries not get the upper left corner. Example: Canal (get woody part and do not get Rui section), Chu (get
Woody part is not got by section), it is triumphant that (getting several sections does not get Mountain section).
(6) many radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of getting that many radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and a few radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries coincide are mutually arranged at same position Do not get a few radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries. Example:
Chapter (get vertical section and do not get Tou section), rub (get wide section and do not get Tou section), castrated ram (getSection does not get Ha section).
(7) upper and lower, left and right, outer, middle seat, the upper left corner all do not have the first stroke of a Chinese character section that looks into of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries First. Example:
Disconnected (rice section), rich (rich section),
(Qe section, this word Chinese character that is as the criterion).
(8) radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries have no way of taking, or the position is underproof according to stroke order gets one stroke input. The example: east (getting one), protruding (getting Shu), also (get)。
More than 8 only have the 7th to increase newly, other seven with " Ci hai " basic identical.
(2) rule even beaten in upper left corner radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries
If there are radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in a Chinese character or the accurate Chinese character upper left corner, and below these radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, platoon Other factors can not considered in several radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, imports continuously this several radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, as run into single Draw and press again the preamble processing. Example:
Jiangxi: order is: vertical section's (U key), day section (D key), ten ones (K key), For-additional section (T key), coding: UDKT.
Revolve: order is: ten ones (K key), day section (D key), ten ones (K key), people section (R key), coding: KDKR.
Drum: order is: scholar section (L key), oral area (G key), section's (U key), ten ones (K key), coding: LGUK.
Our labor is the cataloged procedure of " drum " word once, that this word is just known at a glance is upper, Lower, left and right, outer, middle seat is completely without the selected radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of this law, and three radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in the upper left corner change mutually, So the one or two triple bond is LGU, there are radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries ten (K key) accurate Chinese character top afterwards, and is more surplus Under accurate Chinese character do not consider, so be encoded to LGUK.
(3) Else Rule:
1, this compiling method does not allow to split off stroke to any Chinese character or accurate Chinese character.
2, the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that set of this compiling method have eight radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries intersecting with other stroke Be chosen to be radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in the situation, all strokes of other radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are in that do not intersect with other stroke (can To contact) situation under just can be chosen to be radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.
(1) thousand one, the lower tail end of Nie section, leather section can meet at other stroke. Example: hanging down (contains Thousand ones), heavy (containing thousand ones), grasp (containing thousand ones), then (contain Nie section), violet (containing leather section).
(2) the woody part stage casing can be intersected with other stroke. Example: bundle (contains woody part and oral area), Bouquet (contains Woody part and Jiong section).
(3) mortar section and bow section can have stroke to pass from the centre. Example: Yu (containing mortar section and people section), Not (contain bow section).
(4) Jiong section and section can have stroke to pass from the centre. Example: interior (containing Jiong section and people section), Allusion quotation (containing section, Lv section, eight ones, horizontal stroke), in (contain section and ten ones), history (contain section, Horizontal stroke, Qe section).
3, have 95 to become the word radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in all selected radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, the input of these words can have several Kind method. This compiling method adopts radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries place keys (can be described as and apply for a residence permit) to add first letter of pinyin (even Hit three times). This is that stroke is less, four words is arranged owing to become the word radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries mostly to be greatly everyday character Give birth to and ward off, remember that it is not difficult, they are that Chi (reading chi), San (reading shan), Cui (read Zhui), Http (reading mian). Why wanting three first letter of pinyin of double hit, is in order to avoid two Code word and three code words because two code words will arrange the secondary brevity code, though three code words needn't be avoided, are gone back Need the complement space bar, simply use four code words faster and better. Example: woman: XNNN, mother: XMMM, people: RRRR, eight: RBBB.
In the Chinese character input of mobile phone, when becoming the input of word radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries with 10 figure keys, After applying for a residence permit, first letter of pinyin is wanted the double hit quadruple linkage.
(4) high frequency brevity code word arranges:
According to relevant person's statistical analysis, the frequency of utilization of 42 Chinese characters is arranged in tens thousand of Chinese characters The highest, they account for general newpapers and periodicals unexpectedly with 25% of word, wherein " " frequency of utilization of word Height, in the general article per 25 words it just can occur once. The most handy letter during these word inputs The code input, only adding space bar with a key has just finished input. This compiling method selected 26 high Frequently word is placed on respectively on 26 English alphabet keys, claims the one-level brevity code. In addition, because this volume The code method does not have two code words, has approximately 600 Chinese characters only to get its first two radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries code and adds space bar and fail Enter, be called the secondary brevity code.
(5) words enter method:
The words enter method, existing than ripe experience in various codings, just having made into to import by radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and stroke by radical input or Pinyin Input, method is as follows for this compiling method:
1, two-character word input, every word two keys, quadruple linkage is finished.
2, three words input, first character two keys, later every word one key, quadruple linkage is finished.
3, the above words enter of four words or four words, every word one key of first three word, last word one Key, quadruple linkage is finished altogether.
Determining of radical code imput method software version of the present invention:
This compiling method is taked three software versions, to liking two in the upright character library of GB18030 The many words of Wan Qiqian. Why need not a version be for repeated code is reduced to minimum degree.
1, simplified version. To liking all words and the upright character library in GB2312-80 character library All simplified Chinese characters of middle extended edition part.
2, traditional font version, brother's version of simplified version mainly supplies Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan and external China The people uses. Simplified Chinese character in the simplified version is changed into the corresponding complex form of Chinese characters to be got final product. The keyboard peace of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries Row needs 12 simplified radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are changed into corresponding traditional font radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, and increases new radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries Wheat at the N key Prefix (Come). Complicated and simple radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries substitution table is seen Fig. 3.
3, expansion letter deducts simplified to all Chinese characters that like in the upright character library of GB18030 Remaining Chinese character behind all words in version and the Chinese-traditional version. They all are some words that are of little use, Be difficult to run into. Extended edition can be used as the attached version of simplified version and Chinese-traditional version, only meets in contingency Call again it during to relevant word. The expansion letter uses identical radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries arrangement with the Chinese-traditional version.
Radical code imput method of the present invention is in the application in other field: because this compiling method is simple and easy to Learn, the repetition rate of coding is low, and each Chinese character and its coding are one by one corresponding, so this compiling method can As the indexing method of Chinese character, it is also faster than four-corner system dictionary easily. See a Chinese Word can directly be found it by this word coding soon. Common dictionary is looked into earlier the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries catalogue, again Look into its index of Chinese Characters, go back the total stroke, can't the comparing slowly of speed.
In the processing procedure of the management of books and reference materials and Chinese information, can make easily Use this compiling method.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of Chinese character cimputer input method by just character radicals coding, the radical of Chinese character is set in respectively on each English alphabet keys of computer general-purpose QWERTY keyboard according to certain rules, the encode Chinese characters for computer of forming by different radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries with the input of different keys position again, it is characterized in that: the main method of key of the present invention position design is: described radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are divided into horizontal first stroke of a Chinese character radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries by first stroke of a Chinese character feature, hold up a radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, cast aside first stroke of a Chinese character radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, point first stroke of a Chinese character radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, turn up a radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries five classes, each English alphabet keys of computer general-purpose QWERTY keyboard is divided into horizontal stroke, perpendicular, cast aside, the point, roll over five key-position areas, five class radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are set in respectively in five key-position areas.
2, Chinese character cimputer input method by just character radicals coding according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: input rule of the present invention is: the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of at first determining Chinese character, and import the key position at its radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries place, we still are used as Chinese character and treat to import after its radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries remainder, it is called accurate Chinese character, accurate Chinese character also has the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of oneself, so key position at the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries place of the accurate Chinese character of second step input, remaining part is still accurate Chinese character after radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of accurate Chinese character input, import the key position at its radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries place again, by that analogy, till full quadruple linkage; When the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that a Chinese character or accurate Chinese character do not have the present invention to set, can import the key position at its one stroke of at first writing (horizontal, vertical, left, points, discount) place; When the not enough quadruple linkage of its radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of certain Chinese character and stroke, with regard to the key position at one stroke (horizontal, vertical, left, points, discount) place of last accurate Chinese character end pen of this word of complement, still the lattice bond bundle that fans the air of not enough quadruple linkage.
3, Chinese character cimputer input method by just character radicals coding according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the present invention becomes the input rule of word radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries to be: at first be entered as the key position at word radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries place, connect then and make a call to become for three times word radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries first letter of pinyin key.
4, Chinese character cimputer input method by just character radicals coding according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries be 116 basic radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries with 70 to the basic similar classification radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, it is commonly used in the various dictionaries that 103 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are arranged in these 116 basic radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries; It is parts of " Ci hai " Central Plains radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that 10 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are arranged, and they are respectively: brave prefix (), deer prefix (
), the surplus head (
), the bone prefix (
), at the bottom of the tooth word (
), the industry prefix (
), Chen Zidi (
), at the bottom of the mouse word (
), at the bottom of the last of the twelve Earthly Branches word (
), skin prefix (); Have by three other, rich words of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries K word, people's prefix (
) increase.
5, Chinese character cimputer input method by just character radicals coding according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the specific design of described key-position area is: left 5 keys of first row of computer general-purpose QWERTY keyboard English alphabet keys are the key-position areas of casting aside first stroke of a Chinese character radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries place, and right 5 keys are key-position areas at first stroke of a Chinese character radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries place; Left 5 keys of second row are to hold up a key-position area at radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries place, and right 4 keys add the key-position area that the M key is horizontal first stroke of a Chinese character radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries place; 5 keys are to turn up a key-position area at radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries place in the middle of the third line; The Z key is the key that 9 animal radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries add the two halves place of " ratio " word; The A key has increased several radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries not too commonly used: body, leather, Cui, sheet, slit bamboo or chopped wood etc.; Five one stroke of horizontal, vertical, left, points, discount are arranged in respectively on B, V, C, X, the Z key of the third line, and the stroke of five one stroke is defined as: horizontal stroke :-
, perpendicular: Shu , left-falling stroke: Pie, point: Dian, folding: Ya Yin
The second grade.
6, Chinese character cimputer input method by just character radicals coding according to claim 3 is characterized in that: its concrete keyboard Designing is as follows:
Q key-the moon, Mao
, gas, several, , youngster, ;
W key-Ren, The-Fan, owe, the hair, boat;
E key-standing grain, bamboo, San, thousand, dried,
R key-Jin, gold, Chi, people, Ba, Qe, Zhao, pawl;
T key-fish, bird, narrow-necked earthen jar, Bao, Network,
, power, sunset, Fan,
Y key-Rui, Bing, water,
, the heart;
U key-Yan, speech, wide, Tou, Li, Ha;
I key-fire, Xiangxi, rice, little, ,
, Xin, ;
O key-Woo, Yi,
, Http, Mi, Chuo, Yin;
P key-corpse, Epileptic, door, sheep,
A key-leather, body, Cui,
, sheet, slit bamboo or chopped wood,
Jiong,
, ;
S key-mountain,
, shellfish, see, page or leaf, ware, Si;
D key-worm, day, say, end,
, Cannibals, food,
, towel, Dao,
F key-car,
, order, mouth, field;
G key-mouth, mortar;
H key-Rolling, hand, very little, rich,
J key-Lv, Nian, European-allies, Wei,
Stone;
K key-wood,
, factory,
, ten, Na, Xi, west;
L key-tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches, soil, scholar,
, worker, rain;
Z key-ox,
, Quan, insect without feet or legs, ghost,
, an ancient type of spoon,
, Shi, Ya;
X key-mother, woman,
, Ji, Dian;
C key-Fu (left side), ear, habit, son, Jie, Bo,
Blunt, Pie;
V key-Fu (right side), Jie, bow, Nie,
Oneself, the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches,,
Shu;
B key-horse, again,
, Si;
N key-Si, one,
, , ;
M key-king, big,
, dagger-axe,
, shoot a retrievable arrow, Contraband, generation, dragon.
7, Chinese character cimputer input method by just character radicals coding according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it can be applied in the Chinese character input of mobile phone, at first with 26 English alphabet reasonable distribution on 10 figure keys of mobile phone, the English alphabet that contrasts then on 10 figure keys of mobile phone is separately positioned on selected radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries on 10 figure keys of mobile phone.
8, Chinese character cimputer input method by just character radicals coding according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: the Chinese character input rule of mobile phone is that 5 keys will be imported in each Chinese character, when less than 5 keys, the same last one stroke sign indicating number of complement one last accurate Chinese character of key again, less than 5 keys still after the complement are beaten acknowledgement key (or other particular key) and are finished.
9, Chinese character cimputer input method by just character radicals coding according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: the one-tenth word radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries input rule of described mobile phone Chinese character input is: at first be entered as the key position at word radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries place, connect then and make a call to become for four times word radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries first letter of pinyin key.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01125309 CN1333497A (en) | 2001-08-09 | 2001-08-09 | Chinese character cimputer input method by just character radicals coding |
| CNB021229406A CN1170214C (en) | 2001-08-09 | 2002-06-10 | Chinese character radical code computer inputting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01125309 CN1333497A (en) | 2001-08-09 | 2001-08-09 | Chinese character cimputer input method by just character radicals coding |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1333497A true CN1333497A (en) | 2002-01-30 |
Family
ID=4665947
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01125309 Pending CN1333497A (en) | 2001-08-09 | 2001-08-09 | Chinese character cimputer input method by just character radicals coding |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1678972B (en) * | 2002-07-18 | 2010-04-28 | 唐洪照 | Relative stroke ideographic character input keyboard |
-
2001
- 2001-08-09 CN CN 01125309 patent/CN1333497A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1678972B (en) * | 2002-07-18 | 2010-04-28 | 唐洪照 | Relative stroke ideographic character input keyboard |
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