CN1326469C - Complemental feed nutritious brick for barn feeding and half barn feeding - Google Patents

Complemental feed nutritious brick for barn feeding and half barn feeding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1326469C
CN1326469C CNB2005100703455A CN200510070345A CN1326469C CN 1326469 C CN1326469 C CN 1326469C CN B2005100703455 A CNB2005100703455 A CN B2005100703455A CN 200510070345 A CN200510070345 A CN 200510070345A CN 1326469 C CN1326469 C CN 1326469C
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barn feeding
vitamin
gram
feeding
brick
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN1669463A (en
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王乌力吉
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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Abstract

The present invention discloses complemental feed planting brick for barn feeding and half barn feeding, which is prepared from the following components: wheat bran, carbamide, treacle, salt, sodium humate, zinc bacitracin, calcium hydrophosphate, calcium carbonate, starch, silicon dioxide, zeolite powder, trace elements premix material and vitamin premix material. The present invention has the advantages that the complemental feed planting brick for barn feeding and half barn feeding has complete nutrient components, and has the obvious effects on regulating physiological and digestive absorption function of livestock organisms, and improving immunocompetence, disease prevention and disease resistance of livestock, so the present invention is applicable to supplying nutrition to ruminant livestock such as cattle, sheep, deer, etc. of barn feeding and half barn feeding in extensive countryside pasturing areas.

Description

Complemental feed nutritious brick for barn feeding and half barn feeding
Technical field
The present invention relates to the nutrition product of a kind of supplementary feeding livestock, especially a kind ofly be applicable to that drylot feeding and half drylot feeding ox, sheep, deer etc. ruminate a kind of complemental feed nutritious brick for barn feeding and half barn feeding that livestock supplements the nutrients.
Background technology
In order to preserve the ecological environment and to develop animal husbandry, carry out to prohibit and herd, not herd or rotation grazing, promote drylot feeding and half drylot feeding cultural technique, be the grand strategy that realizes sustainable development.Drylot feeding and half confined livestock generally all are that roughage and concentrated feed cooperate raising, and roughage mainly is native grass, stalk, leaf, agricultural byproducts and various leftover bits and pieces etc., and concentrated feed mainly is corn and artificial grass etc.These feeds are the indispensable main feeds of various domestic animals, play an important role to main nutrition being provided, promoting enterogastric peristalsis and strengthening eupepsy, but nutrition are comprehensive inadequately, and feeding effect is poor, also needs Replacement Battalion nutriment.The supplementary feeding planting brick has become one of requisite means of science raise livestock to promoting the livestock growth, improving its wool production, meat yield and the output of milk significant effect is arranged.At present, the planting brick of selling on the market has the complex mineral planting brick based on mineral matter element, based on the urea planting brick of urea, based on molasses planting brick of molasses etc.Problems such as though these planting brick supplementary feeding livestocks have certain effect, it is unreasonable to exist prescription, and the growth of promotion livestock is not remarkable.
Summary of the invention
It is reasonable to the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of scientific formulation, promotes the livestock significant complemental feed nutritious brick for barn feeding and half barn feeding of growing.
Complemental feed nutritious brick for barn feeding and half barn feeding of the present invention is on the basis through feeding experiment for many years, and the trial-production of science compatibility forms.Its component of complemental feed nutritious brick for barn feeding and half barn feeding of the present invention comprises wheat bran, urea, molasses, salt, sodium humate, Bacitracin Zinc, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, calcium carbonate, starch, silica, zeolite powder, microelement pre-mix material and vitamin premix.
Described microelement pre-mix material comprises iron, copper, manganese, zinc and 5 kinds of elements of potassium.This microelement pre-mix material can be selected ferrous sulfate, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, KI and excipient preparation for use.Its component can be prepared in following ratio: ferrous sulfate 6-10 gram, copper sulphate 0.8-1.6 gram, manganese sulfate 2.5-3.6 gram, zinc sulfate 3.6-5.2 gram, KI 0.35-0.45 restrain, and add excipient to 1000 gram.
Described vitamin premix comprises vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K, Cobastab 1, Cobastab 2, Cobastab 12And excipient.Its component can be prepared in following ratio: retinol1 00-140 ten thousand IU (international unit), calciferol 0-30 ten thousand IU, vitamin e1-3 gram, vitamin K 0.1-0.3 gram, Cobastab 10.2-0.4 gram, Cobastab 20.08-0.16 gram, Cobastab 120.001-0.002 gram adds excipient to 1000 gram.
Described Bacitracin Zinc is the compound of bacitracin and soluble zinc salt, and bacitracin belongs to polypeptide antibiotics, is made through the drying of fermenting again by bacillus licheniformis, and soluble zinc salt both provided trace element zinc, has stabilizing agent and activity increase agent effect again.It is 10% and 15% two kind that the product specification of Bacitracin Zinc mainly contains content, prepares complemental feed nutritious brick for barn feeding and half barn feeding of the present invention and will determine usage ratio according to active constituent content.
Its component of complemental feed nutritious brick for barn feeding and half barn feeding of the present invention can be prepared by following weight part ratio: wheat bran 20-40 part, urea 10-20 part, molasses 6-14 part, salt 6-14 part, sodium humate 2-4 part, Bacitracin Zinc 0.3-1.2 part, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 3-6 part, calcium carbonate 0.5-2 part, starch 2-4 part, silica 4-8 part, zeolite powder 0.5-2 part, microelement pre-mix material 6-14 part, vitamin premix 4-10 part.
Its optimum formula of complemental feed nutritious brick for barn feeding and half barn feeding of the present invention can be prepared by following weight part ratio: 30 parts in wheat bran, 15 parts in urea, 10 parts in molasses, 10 parts of salt, 3 parts of sodium humates, 0.8 part of Bacitracin Zinc, 4 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphates, 1 part in calcium carbonate, 3 parts of starch, 6 parts of silica, 1 part of zeolite powder, 10 parts of microelement pre-mix materials, 7 parts of vitamin premixs.
The preparation method of complemental feed nutritious brick for barn feeding and half barn feeding of the present invention is:
(a) prepare microelement pre-mix material and vitamin premix in proportion, and grind to form fine powder.Wheat bran, salt, Bacitracin Zinc, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, calcium carbonate, starch, silica, zeolite powder are ground into fine powder respectively.
(b) in proportion molasses, urea, sodium humate are mixed and put into container and heat and dissolve.
(c) dissolve good material and other component is prepared in proportion with above-mentioned, put in the dough mixing machine fully to mix.
(d) material that mixes is delivered to make-up machine and made after its moulding air-dryly, make complemental feed nutritious brick for barn feeding and half barn feeding of the present invention.
Complemental feed nutritious brick for barn feeding and half barn feeding of the present invention has following advantage: according to the nourishment of drylot feeding and half drylot feeding feed for nursing with ruminate the livestock characteristics of demand, through development test for many years complemental feed nutritious brick for barn feeding and half barn feeding of the present invention, this complemental feed nutritious brick for barn feeding and half barn feeding nutritional labeling is complete, and crude protein, soluble sugar, vitamin premix and microelement pre-mix material are arranged.Sodium humate in the prescription and Bacitracin Zinc can play the effect of buffer to urea, can also improve the digestibility of roughage.Zeolite powder is arranged in the prescription, and zeolite powder plays " ammonia reservoir " in cud, and zeolite plays similar embedding to urea.Prove through feeding experiment: the raise livestock effect is remarkable, to regulating the livestock body physiological function, improves its digestion and absorption function, promotes the synthetic positive role that plays of materials such as protein and enzyme.Can improve the immunocompetence of livestock and diseases prevention, resistance against diseases, make the livestock can the normal health growth.Complemental feed nutritious brick for barn feeding and half barn feeding of the present invention does not in addition contain any hormone, and the livestock meat improves greatly, and particularly poisonous metal all can reduce greatly with farming is residual.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and feeding comparative trial content of the present invention and effect are further described.
Embodiment:
(a) preparation microelement pre-mix material: with ferrous sulfate 80 gram, copper sulphate 12 grams, manganese sulfate 30 grams, zinc sulfate 45 grams, KI 4 grams, grind into powder respectively adds powder excipients to 10 kilogram.
(b) preparation vitamin premix: with vitamin A 8,400,000 IU, VD1 750,000 IU, vitamin e1 4 grams, vitamin K1 .4 gram, Cobastab 12.1 gram, Cobastab 20.84 gram, Cobastab 120.01 gram, grind into powder respectively adds powder excipients to 7 kilogram.
(c) be that 10% 6 kilograms of 3 kilograms of 1 kilogram in 4 kilograms of 0.8 kilogram of Bacitracin Zinc, calcium monohydrogen phosphates, calcium carbonate, starch, silica, zeolite powder are ground into fine powder respectively for 1 kilogram with 30 kilograms in wheat bran, 10 kilograms of salt, content.
(d) 15 kilograms in urea, 10 kilograms in molasses, 3 kilograms of mixing of sodium humate being put into container heats and dissolves.
(e) the above-mentioned material well that dissolves is all mixed with other component, put in the dough mixing machine and fully stir.
(f) material that stirs is delivered to make-up machine and made after its moulding air-dryly, make complemental feed nutritious brick for barn feeding and half barn feeding of the present invention.
The feeding comparative trial:
Select close, 24 of the normal healthy and strong local sheep of growing of age, body weight, divide two groups by weight average.One group is test group, and one group is control group, 12 every group.The single hurdle drylot feeding of each group test sheep, the personal management.Test group is fed straw and supplementary feeding corn concentrated feed, hangs complemental feed nutritious brick for barn feeding and half barn feeding of the present invention at sheep hurdle; Control group is fed straw and supplementary feeding corn concentrated feed.Test period is 60 days.Free choice feeding, drinking-water keeps the dry warm cleaning of sheep hurdle as far as possible.Before the experiment, the test sheep is unified expelling parasite.Off-test is weighed continuous two day early morning on an empty stomach, averages as the weightening finish value.Result of the test sees the following form:
Group Average starting weight (kilogram/only) Average end heavy (kilogram /) Average weight gain (kilogram/only) Average daily gain (gram/only)
Test group 23.22 34.23 11.01 183.50
Control group 23.22 32.57 9.35 155.83
As seen from the above table, test group has improved 27.67 grams respectively than the control group average daily gain.Through variance analysis, difference is (P<0.01) extremely significantly, and this explanation is very remarkable with complemental feed nutritious brick for barn feeding and half barn feeding feeding effect of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of complemental feed nutritious brick for barn feeding and half barn feeding is characterized in that it is made up of following components in weight portions: wheat bran 20-40 part, urea 10-20 part, molasses 6-14 part, salt 6-14 part, sodium humate 2-4 part, Bacitracin Zinc 0.3-1.2 part, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 3-6 part, calcium carbonate 0.5-2 part, starch 2-4 part, silica 4-8 part, zeolite powder 0.5-2 part, microelement pre-mix material 6-14 part, vitamin premix 4-10 part.
2, complemental feed nutritious brick for barn feeding and half barn feeding according to claim 1, described microelement pre-mix material comprise iron, copper, manganese, zinc and 5 kinds of elements of potassium.
3, complemental feed nutritious brick for barn feeding and half barn feeding according to claim 2, described microelement pre-mix material comprises ferrous sulfate, copper sulphate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, KI and excipient.
4, complemental feed nutritious brick for barn feeding and half barn feeding according to claim 3, described microelement pre-mix material is prepared in following ratio: ferrous sulfate 6-10 gram, copper sulphate 0.8-1.6 gram, manganese sulfate 2.5-3.6 gram, zinc sulfate 3.6-5.2 gram, KI 0.35-0.4 5 grams add excipient to 1000 gram.
5, complemental feed nutritious brick for barn feeding and half barn feeding according to claim 1, described vitamin premix comprises vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, cobalamin and excipient.
6, complemental feed nutritious brick for barn feeding and half barn feeding according to claim 5, described vitamin premix is prepared in following ratio: vitamin A 100-140 ten thousand IU, vitamin D 20-30 ten thousand IU, vitamin E 1-3 gram, vitamin K 0.1-0.3 gram, Cobastab 10.2-0.4 gram, Cobastab 20.08-0.16 gram, Cobastab 120.001-0.002 gram adds excipient to 1000 gram.
CNB2005100703455A 2005-04-29 2005-04-29 Complemental feed nutritious brick for barn feeding and half barn feeding Expired - Fee Related CN1326469C (en)

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1911083B (en) * 2006-08-29 2010-06-30 西南大学 Recipe of concentrated feed for meat goats after ablactation
CN101204202B (en) * 2006-12-18 2011-08-31 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 Ruminant granular humic acid feed
CN102113637B (en) * 2010-12-17 2013-07-17 沈阳农业大学 Production method of weather-resistance nutritional lick block for promoting reproduction of cows
CN105901333A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-08-31 西藏自治区农牧科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Trace element nutrition lick brick for Naqu region yaks, and preparation method and application thereof
CN106798112A (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-06-06 廊坊康普汇维科技有限公司 Feed urea, feed and preparation method and application

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU784858A1 (en) * 1979-06-12 1980-12-07 Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский Институт Комбикормовой Промышленности Method of preparing feed
CN1470483A (en) * 2003-06-26 2004-01-28 柳福杰 High-activity rinse-applying fertilizer
CN1507792A (en) * 2002-12-18 2004-06-30 张云程 Urea Lumps embedding and process method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU784858A1 (en) * 1979-06-12 1980-12-07 Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский Институт Комбикормовой Промышленности Method of preparing feed
CN1507792A (en) * 2002-12-18 2004-06-30 张云程 Urea Lumps embedding and process method thereof
CN1470483A (en) * 2003-06-26 2004-01-28 柳福杰 High-activity rinse-applying fertilizer

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