CN1319457C - Plant salt-resisting agent, and its preparing and use method - Google Patents

Plant salt-resisting agent, and its preparing and use method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1319457C
CN1319457C CNB2005100420831A CN200510042083A CN1319457C CN 1319457 C CN1319457 C CN 1319457C CN B2005100420831 A CNB2005100420831 A CN B2005100420831A CN 200510042083 A CN200510042083 A CN 200510042083A CN 1319457 C CN1319457 C CN 1319457C
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China
Prior art keywords
clear water
portions
gibberellin
urea
plant anti
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2005100420831A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1813541A (en
Inventor
江丽华
杨福生
刘兆辉
张文君
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Dongying Nongyuan Fertilizer Industry Co ltd
Soil and Fertilizer Institute of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Dongying Nongyuan Fertilizer Industry Co ltd
Soil and Fertilizer Institute of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CNB2005100420831A priority Critical patent/CN1319457C/en
Publication of CN1813541A publication Critical patent/CN1813541A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1319457C publication Critical patent/CN1319457C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The present invention provides a plant salt resisting agent and a preparing and use method thereof. The plant salt resisting agent comprises 5 to 10 portions of manganese sulphate, 2 to 8 portions of sodium nitrophenolate, 2 to 6 portions of neper acetic acid glacial, 2 to 5 portions of gibberellin, 10 to 16 portions of urea and 5 to 15 portions of humic acid, and the rest is clear water, wherein the humic acid is dissolved in water; the urea, the manganese sulphate, the sodium nitrophenolate, the neper acetic acid glacial and the gibberellin are orderly added according to required portions; the clear water is added to regulate the solution to the requirement quantity, and then the solution is continuously stirred until the whole solid materials are dissolved. The solution is stored after being filtered, and is packed after being detected 24 hours later. The plant salt resisting agent can be used for sowing and soaking crops, and resisting presenility of ornamental plants and sprinkling farm insecticide to fruit trees during a flowering period. The present invention can improve moisture permeation in the salinized land, and has the functions of raising emergence rate, promoting crop growth and raising productivity. The present invention ensures that the crops are planted in the salinized land with the salt content below 0.5%, and have normal germination and health growth.

Description

A kind of plant anti-salt agent and preparation method thereof and using method
(1) technical field:
The present invention relates to plant anti-salt agent, and preparation and using method.
(2) background technology
Nearly 1,000,000,000 hectares of whole world saline soil area, China has 0.27 hundred million hectare; Nearly more than 100 cities, the whole nation have the saline land to distribute.In the course of cultivation, excessively use chemical fertilizer for a long time, cause the soil secondary salinization aggravation, it is serious to harden; Salinization, alkali-affected soil are constantly enlarged.In addition, China also is distributed with large-area beach salty soil based on chloride, and these regional common features are soil salt content height, mostly is the barren land that plant is difficult for growth.Saline and alkaline harm cause a large amount of in, low-yield land and peasant's poverty, make large tracts of land soil resource be difficult to utilize.In decades, country has dropped into great amount of manpower, financial resources and material resources transformation salinity ground, but still is difficult to suppress the salination problem of soil.It is CN1317539A " a kind of saline-alkali soil conditioner " that the patented invention of relevant alkaline land improving aspect has publication number, and its composition is poly-maleic acid, sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate and water; Publication number be CN1424379A's " a kind of saline-alkali soil conditioner ", its composition is HPMA and water; Publication number be CN1174872A's " Reyulation agent for saline-alkali soil ", its composition is for poly-butadiene dilute acid, alkyl benzene sulphonate are received, zinc sulphate or copper sulphate; Water and publication number be CN1263142A's " a kind of saline-alkali soil conditioner and preparation method thereof ", its composition is citric acid, wood acid, fulvic acid, fumaric acid, humus, pyrophosphoric acid, malic acid, maleic acid, humic acid, L-tartaric acid, propionic acid, gala acid, salicylic acid, oxalic acid, soil temperature-100 and water, be by regulating soil structure and physicochemical character, reducing in the soil salt and alkalescence.Above-mentioned patent disclosure several improvement of salt and alkaline land conditioners that are administered in the soil, its production process more complicated, amount of application is big, effect is undesirable, overall cost is higher.
(3) summary of the invention:
At the deficiency that prior art exists, the invention provides a kind of plant anti-salt agent that can resist salt, promote plant seed germination and growth and premature senescence resistance, and the preparation method of this plant anti-salt agent and using method.
The present invention adopts following solution:
Plant anti-salt agent of the present invention comprises manganese sulphate, compound sodium nitrophenolate, naa, gibberellin, urea, humic acid and water, the parts by weight proportioning of each composition is: manganese sulphate 5-10 part, compound sodium nitrophenolate 2-8 part, naa 2-6 part, gibberellin 2-5 part, urea 10-16 part, humic acid 5-15 part, all the other are clear water, and total umber is 100 parts.
Contain humic acid, nitrogen and hormone in the plant anti-salt agent of the present invention, be brown liquid.
The preparation method of above-mentioned plant anti-salt agent is: fulvo acid is added in the clear water, stirring makes humic acid be dissolved in water, add urea, manganese sulphate, compound sodium nitrophenolate, naa and gibberellin item by item by required umber, be adjusted to the amount of requirement with clear water, continue to be stirred to all solids material dissolution, filter the back and store, detect packing after 24 hours.
The scope of application of plant anti-salt agent of the present invention is crops, fruit tree, ornamental plant etc.The seed soaking of crops, 100 milliliters of every mu of consumptions are converted clear water and were not had seed, stir once in per 30 minutes, up to seed solution are absorbed, the back sowing of drying in the air slightly.Below 0.5%, can improve percentage of seedgermination more than 20% in salt content.The ornamental plant premature senescence resistance, every mu of 7-8 month is converted 200 times in clear water with the 100-300 milliliter, to foliage spray.Blooming of fruit trees sprays, and every mu of usefulness is converted clear water 400-500 doubly for 100 milliliters, and is vaporific to the flower spreading, can improve fruit-setting rate.
The present invention reduces the salt alkali content by regulating soil structure and physics and chemistry state, make saline and alkaline influence reduce to minimum to plant growth, can improve the infiltration of saline land moisture, make moisture and nutrition transfer upstate to and improve emergence rate, promote plant growth and increase output; Action effect to soil is remarkable, and is easy to use, and cost is low; With the crop/seed after the plant anti-salt agent processing,, can guarantee that crop is in the saline land plantation of salt content below 0.5% by physiology, biochemical action to plant root and topsoil, the normal germination, healthy growth, to people, animal safety, harmless to crop, soil.
(4) embodiment:
Embodiment
5 parts of manganese sulphates, 2 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolates, 2 parts of naas, 2 parts of gibberellin, 12 parts in urea, 8 parts of fulvo acids and clear water are made plant anti-salt agent (each umber all by weight) for 69 parts, be brown liquid.
The preparation method is: 8 parts of fulvo acids addings are filled in the reactor of clear water, stirring makes humic acid be dissolved in water, add urea, manganese sulphate, compound sodium nitrophenolate, naa and gibberellin item by item by above-mentioned umber, be adjusted to 100 parts with clear water, continue to be stirred to all solids material dissolution, squeeze into after the filtration in the hold-up tank, detect packing after 24 hours.
The plant anti-salt agent of above-mentioned preparation is as follows to the application effect test of crops:
The wheat test: experimental field soil salt content 0.2%, middle fertility, and wheat breed is a Shandong wheat 23.Soaking seed by 100 milliliters of/mu consumptions in the test region, and sprays cloth in booting stage and pustulation period by 200 times of blade faces; The check plot is by local custom operation.Result of the test shows: use plant anti-salt agent can improve emergence rate, promote wheat tillering, obviously improve output, volume increase reaches 29%.
Cotton test: experimental field soil salt content 0.25%, middle fertility.Soaking seed by 100 milliliters of/mu consumptions in the test region, and sprays cloth at seedling stage, squaring period and full-bloom stage by 200 times of blade faces; The check plot is by local custom operation.Result of the test shows: the use plant anti-salt agent can improve emergence rate and Miao Qimiao strengthens, grows fine, and obviously improves output, and volume increase reaches 14.9%.
The fruit tree test: experimental field soil salt content is respectively 0.3%, 0.2% and 0.1%, and the test region is by 200 times of foliage-sprays; Check plot spray clear water.Result of the test shows: plant anti-salt agent can both improve single leaf weight, Dan Yehou, single leaf area newly length, fruit-setting rate, single fruit weight and the hardness of fruit slightly on the soil of three kinds of salt content.Especially be that result of use is the most obvious in 0.3% the orchard at soil salt content.

Claims (5)

1. plant anti-salt agent, it is characterized in that: comprise manganese sulphate, compound sodium nitrophenolate, naa, gibberellin, urea, humic acid and water, the parts by weight proportioning of each composition is: manganese sulphate 5-10 part, compound sodium nitrophenolate 2-8 part, naa 2-6 part, gibberellin 2-5 part, urea 10-16 part, humic acid 5-15 part, all the other are clear water, and total umber is 100 parts.
2. the preparation method of the described plant anti-salt agent of claim 1, it is characterized in that: fulvo acid is added in the clear water, stirring makes humic acid be dissolved in water, add urea, manganese sulphate, compound sodium nitrophenolate, naa and gibberellin item by item by required umber, be adjusted to the amount of requirement with clear water, continue to be stirred to all solids material dissolution, filter the back and store, detect packing after 24 hours.
3. the using method of the described plant anti-salt agent of claim 1 is characterized in that: be used for the seed soaking of crops, 100 milliliters of every mu of consumptions are converted clear water and were not had seed, stir once in per 30 minutes, solution are absorbed the back sowing of drying in the air slightly up to seed.
4. the using method of the described plant anti-salt agent of claim 1 is characterized in that: be used for the ornamental plant premature senescence resistance, every mu of 7-8 month is converted 200 times in clear water with the 100-300 milliliter, to foliage spray.
5. the using method of the described plant anti-salt agent of claim 1 is characterized in that: be used for blooming of fruit trees and spray, every mu of usefulness is converted clear water 400-500 doubly for 100 milliliters, and is vaporific to the flower spreading.
CNB2005100420831A 2005-02-06 2005-02-06 Plant salt-resisting agent, and its preparing and use method Expired - Fee Related CN1319457C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN1319457C true CN1319457C (en) 2007-06-06

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1943340B (en) * 2006-10-24 2010-05-12 天津科技大学 Plant anti-salt agent
CN100534308C (en) * 2008-02-01 2009-09-02 四川省农业科学院生物技术核技术研究所 Drug of increasing stigma exposing ratio of sterile line rice and preparing method thereof
CN101375688B (en) * 2008-09-01 2011-04-20 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 Salt-resistance formulation for improving salt resistance of wheat and method of use thereof
CN101747114B (en) * 2009-12-22 2012-12-26 李开森 Jujube flower-retention fruit-setting agent and preparation method thereof
CN102559197B (en) * 2012-01-10 2014-04-30 乌鲁木齐红都嘉业生物科技有限公司 Saline-alkali soil modifying agent and preparation method thereof
CN102701855B (en) * 2012-06-13 2014-04-16 方宁 humic acid Fertilizer produced by using coal special for improving saline-alkali soil
CN103497054B (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-11-26 江苏省农业科学院 Anti-salt seedling-keeping agent for accelerating safe and effective growth of saline-alkali soil cotton at seedling stage

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1083510A (en) * 1993-03-23 1994-03-09 赵学胜 Coal gangue composite soil modifier and manufacturing process thereof
CN1174872A (en) * 1997-08-20 1998-03-04 甄常生 Reyulation agent for saline-alkali soil
CN1263142A (en) * 2000-01-31 2000-08-16 张青文 Saline-alkali soil improving agent and its preparation method
CN1317539A (en) * 2000-04-10 2001-10-17 刘英仙 Improver for sanilized soil
CN1424379A (en) * 2001-12-12 2003-06-18 刘广飞 Saline-alkali soil improver
WO2003105582A2 (en) * 2002-06-14 2003-12-24 Nft Industries, Llc Pesticide carrier and products

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1083510A (en) * 1993-03-23 1994-03-09 赵学胜 Coal gangue composite soil modifier and manufacturing process thereof
CN1174872A (en) * 1997-08-20 1998-03-04 甄常生 Reyulation agent for saline-alkali soil
CN1263142A (en) * 2000-01-31 2000-08-16 张青文 Saline-alkali soil improving agent and its preparation method
CN1317539A (en) * 2000-04-10 2001-10-17 刘英仙 Improver for sanilized soil
CN1424379A (en) * 2001-12-12 2003-06-18 刘广飞 Saline-alkali soil improver
WO2003105582A2 (en) * 2002-06-14 2003-12-24 Nft Industries, Llc Pesticide carrier and products

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