CN1319382A - 脚提升矫正器 - Google Patents

脚提升矫正器 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1319382A
CN1319382A CN01109719A CN01109719A CN1319382A CN 1319382 A CN1319382 A CN 1319382A CN 01109719 A CN01109719 A CN 01109719A CN 01109719 A CN01109719 A CN 01109719A CN 1319382 A CN1319382 A CN 1319382A
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Prior art keywords
lower limb
foot
shell
corrector
limb shell
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CN01109719A
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CN1181793C (zh
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乌尔夫·韦勒斯豪斯
马蒂亚斯·福尔布雷希特
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Otto Bock Orthopadische Industrie KG
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Otto Bock Orthopadische Industrie KG
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/0102—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
    • A61F5/0104—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations without articulation
    • A61F5/0111—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations without articulation for the feet or ankles

Abstract

脚提升矫正器,其腿外壳(1)延伸到脚底板区域下面,可固定到戴矫正器者小腿肚上。腿外壳(1)在背面脚弯曲处具有较小阻力而在足底脚弯曲处具有抵消脚和鞋的质量的高阻力,由软的、有弯曲弹性的塑料制成。在腿外壳(1)的背面或者底面埋入两根弹簧钢丝填充件(4),它们与腿外壳(1)的边缘(1a,1b)近似平行并与其隔开小的距离,从腿外壳小腿肚区域延伸到前脚掌外壳段(3)的下面。该矫正器可与脚和鞋子自动适配。

Description

脚提升矫正器
本发明涉及一种脚提升矫正器(Fussheberorthese)，具有在背面的、延伸过后脚掌的、由塑料组成的腿外壳，该腿外壳可通过一个带夹(Gurtung)或者类似件固定到戴矫正器者的小腿肚上，并且以一个与其一体构成的前脚掌外壳段一直延伸到脚底板区域的下面。
在EP 0 567 783 B1中描述了一种在腿外壳构成方面类似的、作为踝关节矫正器设计的脚矫正器。
本发明的任务是，在与戴矫正器者的脚和与由戴矫正器者穿的鞋相匹配方面改进开头所述的脚提升矫正器。
对于开头明确指出的脚提升矫正器，按照本发明，这个任务的解决方案是，腿外壳在背面脚弯曲处具有较小的阻力，而在足底脚弯曲处具有高的、抵消脚和鞋的质量的阻力，并且是由软的、有弯曲弹性的塑料、例如低密度聚乙烯或者乙烯一醋酸乙烯酯共聚物(EVA)制成，在腿外壳的背面或者底面，两根弹簧钢丝填充件埋入其中，它们与腿外壳的内边缘或外边缘近似平行并与其隔开小的距离，从腿外壳小腿肚区域延伸到前脚掌外壳段的下面。
金属丝填充件的走向决定矫正器的主要性能。在这里，如果金属丝填充件的末端大约伸到踵骨下面的范围内，是符合目的的。
如果金属丝填充件几乎完全被塑料包围，则对改善戴用的舒适性是有利的。
如果设置一个中部的、在腿外壳后面的脚跟区域内在其背面上成形的筋，则对保护戴矫正器者穿的鞋子的鞋边缘是有利的。该筋在穿上鞋子时伸出鞋边缘外。
为了不用手工矫正就能自动与戴矫正器者的脚以及穿的鞋子相吻合，例如低密度聚乙烯LD PE 100是一种特别合适的塑料，它足够软。这样，按照本发明，提出了一种自适应的脚矫正器，其金属丝填充件保证脚底牢固的矫正器结构。优选使用直径为1.5至2mm的预先弯曲好的弹簧钢丝，该钢丝在腿外壳深拉伸之前被固定到间隔保持架上，以便达到完全被塑料包封。原则上可以采用注塑方法制造腿外壳。
在附图中示出了作为示例的本发明实施形式。
附图中用后视图的方式示出了一个脚提升矫正器，具有在背面的、延伸过后脚掌的、由塑料组成的腿外壳1，该腿外壳可通过一个带夹2、例如可以是粘扣带固定件(Klettbandverschluss)，固定到戴矫正器者的小腿肚上。
腿外壳1以一个与其一体构成的前脚掌外壳段3一直延伸到脚底板区域的下面，并且在其背面或者底面上具有两个被塑料包围的金属丝填充件，它们与腿外壳1的内边缘1a或者外边缘1b近似平行并间隔小的距离，从其小腿肚区域延伸到前脚掌外壳段3的下面，在这里，金属丝填充件的末端大约伸到踵骨位置处。
通过配置优选由弹簧钢制成的金属丝填充件4，可以为腿外壳1选择一种软的、有弯曲弹性的塑料，这样，就可以得到一种自适应的脚提升矫正器，它在背面脚弯曲处具有一个较小的阻力，而在足底脚弯曲处具有高的、抵消脚和鞋的质量的阻力。
为了保护在附图中没有详细示出的鞋子，设置一个中部的、在腿外壳1后面的脚跟区域内在其背面上成形的筋5，该筋在穿上鞋子时伸出鞋边缘外。

Claims (4)

1．脚提升矫正器，具有在背面的、延伸过后脚掌的、由塑料组成的腿外壳(1)，该腿外壳可通过一个带夹(2)或者类似件固定到戴矫正器者的小腿肚上，并且以一个与其一体构成的前脚掌外壳段(3)一直延伸到脚底板区域的下面，其特征为，
腿外壳(1)在背面脚弯曲处具有较小的阻力，而在足底脚弯曲处具有高的、抵消脚和鞋的质量的阻力，并且是由软的、有弯曲弹性的塑料、例如低密度聚乙烯或者乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物制成，在腿外壳(1)的背面或者底面，两根弹簧钢丝填充件(4)埋入其内，它们与腿外壳(1)的内边缘或外边缘(1a,1b)近似平行并与其隔开小的距离，从腿外壳小腿肚区域延伸到前脚掌外壳段(3)的下面。
2．按照权利要求1所述的脚提升矫正器，其特征为，
金属丝填充件(4)的末端大约伸到踵骨下面范围内。
3．按照权利要求1或者2所述的脚提升矫正器，其特征为，
金属丝填充件(4)几乎完全被塑料包围。
4．按照权利要求1,2或者3所述的脚提升矫正器，其特征为，
设有一个中部的、在腿外壳(1)后面的脚跟区域内在其背面上成形的筋(5)，该筋在穿上鞋子时伸出鞋边缘外。
CNB011097191A 2000-03-28 2001-03-23 脚提升矫正器 Expired - Fee Related CN1181793C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20005737U DE20005737U1 (de) 2000-03-28 2000-03-28 Fußheberorthese
DE20005737.5 2000-03-28

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CN1319382A true CN1319382A (zh) 2001-10-31
CN1181793C CN1181793C (zh) 2004-12-29

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US (1) US6790193B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP1138287B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN1181793C (zh)
DE (2) DE20005737U1 (zh)

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WO2005034819A1 (en) * 2003-09-22 2005-04-21 University Of Maryland, Baltimore Lower leg orthosis
US7819832B2 (en) * 2007-03-31 2010-10-26 Balzer John R Ankle foot orthotic
US20080300525A1 (en) * 2007-06-04 2008-12-04 Yaad Advanced Orthopedics Ltd Ankle Foot Orthosis Device
US8323224B2 (en) 2007-06-04 2012-12-04 Ya'ad Advanced Orthopedics Ltd. Ankle foot orthosis
US8117770B2 (en) 2007-06-29 2012-02-21 Wong Darrell L Footwear device
ITCR20080021A1 (it) 2008-10-09 2010-04-10 Mario Cerioli Tutore per la correzione dinamica della flessione del ginocchio
DE102010029099A1 (de) 2010-05-19 2011-11-24 Christoph Protte Fußheberorthese
US9259343B2 (en) 2012-07-06 2016-02-16 Newman Technologies LLC Device for mitigating plantar fasciitis
JP2022134743A (ja) * 2021-03-04 2022-09-15 アドバンフィット株式会社 下垂足矯正用具
DE202022000292U1 (de) 2022-02-04 2022-03-15 Dieter Eichler Fußheberorthese

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DE50103586D1 (de) 2004-10-21
US20010027284A1 (en) 2001-10-04
EP1138287A1 (de) 2001-10-04
CN1181793C (zh) 2004-12-29
US6790193B2 (en) 2004-09-14
DE20005737U1 (de) 2000-06-21
EP1138287B1 (de) 2004-09-15

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