CN1315384C - Chemical and method for killing red ant - Google Patents
Chemical and method for killing red ant Download PDFInfo
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- CN1315384C CN1315384C CNB2005100345794A CN200510034579A CN1315384C CN 1315384 C CN1315384 C CN 1315384C CN B2005100345794 A CNB2005100345794 A CN B2005100345794A CN 200510034579 A CN200510034579 A CN 200510034579A CN 1315384 C CN1315384 C CN 1315384C
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Abstract
The present invention provides a medicine and a method for the extermination of red imported fire ants. The medicine is prepared from the components according to the percentage by weight: 0.005 to 0.1% of fipronil, 89 to 91.5% of starch, 3 to 4% of sugar, 3 to 5% of fat, 0.05 to 0.1% of spice and 1 to 2% of iron oxide red; the method for the extermination of the red imported fire ants comprises the steps: ant hills are disturbed, and the red imported fire ants flood outside orifices; after the red imported fire ants largely flood, the medicine is sprayed on the orifices and red imported fire ants; thus, the red imported fire ants are exterminated. The present invention uses the behavior characteristics that after being disturbed, the red imported fire ants flood outside the surface of the ant hills; then, the red imported fire ants slowly return to the nests, build and enseal the destroyed nests in a short time, take the medicine on the body surfaces into the nests and transfer the medicine by the mutual contact between individuals; thus, the red imported fire ants of the whole nests die after being poisoned finally.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medicament and method of killing red ant.
Background technology
The former distribution South America of red fire ant Ba Lama river valley is invaded the U.S. thirties, and spread in states such as Australia, New Zealand the back.China's Taiwan the first two years has found to invade red fire ant, puts out at present.The invasion red fire ant, fertility is strong, and it is fast to propagate diffusion velocity, is considered as dangerous pest and strictly takes precautions against by many countries in the world at present.
In late September, 2004, China found the invasion red fire ant first on Wuchuan City, Guangdong Province and other places, and thereafter, Hong Kong, Macao have also found the invasion red fire ant respectively, and the condition of a disaster is serious, and spreading trend is arranged.
The harmfulness of invasion red fire ant is extremely strong.The invasion red fire ant, aggressive extremely strong, to meet the people and just bite, after acid venom injected human body, wound sufferings, redness generally appearred in the wounded.Except that producing destructive injury and severe pain immediately, also can produce the purulence bubble, very easily cause bacterial infection, severe patient then occur feeling cold symptoms such as heating, dizziness headache, enlargement of lymph nodes, systemic anaphylaxis, shock (according to reports: the existing people more than 100 of the U.S. through the invasion red fire ant bite the back produce suffer a shock, dead two people wherein).
Because of invading occupying of red fire ant, some orchard worker dare not enter orchard and farmland in Wuchuan, Guangdong Province county, has other mango garden uncultivated.The invasion red fire ant is not only attacked the mankind, but also occupies the farmland and get food crop seeds, fruit, tender shoots, root system etc., and agricultural production is worked the mischief.Owing to it has offensiveness and the population competitive advantage has a strong impact on the ecological balance.Report according to the U.S.: the invasion red fire ant is also destroyed communal facility, stings cable, electric wire, household appliances as moth, causes wire short-circuiting or facility fault.The economic loss that the invasion red fire ant is caused the southern US area, annual estimation is more than 5,000,000,000 dollars.
All there is certain shortcoming in the current both at home and abroad generally method of three kinds of killing red ants of employing:
The one, outside nest, use the trapping of poison bait granule.This method drug effect is slow, needs 2-6 week side produce effects, but the swarming diffusion of ripe ant nest gyne of this section period, and traps and kills and be subjected to such environmental effects big, and trapping effect is undesirable;
The 2nd, be filled in the ant nest preparing soup.This method soup easily runs off, and perfusion impact effect not in place;
The 3rd, pulvis is placed on above the anthill, rewater penetrating into nest after the medicinal powder dissolving, its effect is similar to method two, and is also undesirable.
Corresponding to said method, at present both at home and abroad trapping and the single ant nest two kinds of medicines of tagging are arranged in order to the medicament of killing red ant, separate administration, its effect is also undesirable.
Summary of the invention
Of the present invention is medicament and the method that proposes a kind of killing red ant better effects if at present.
The medicament that the present invention developed be the collection have a kind of medicine of tagging and luring two kinds of performances of feeding, its component proportioning count by weight percentage into:
Fluorine worm nitrile 0.005%-0.1%, starch 89-91.5%, sugared 3-4%, fatty 3-5%, spices 0.05-0.1%, iron oxide red powder 1-2%.
The component proportioning (counting by weight percentage) of preferred medicament of the present invention is: fluorine worm nitrile 0.1%, starch 89.8%, sugar 4%, fat 5%, spices 0.1%, iron oxide red powder 1%.
The compound method of medicament is as follows: pulverizes the starch based article, sieves, add fluorine worm nitrile, sugar, fat, spices, iron oxide red powder then, mix.
Use the method for medicament of the present invention with killing red ant, its step is as follows:
(1), makes the red fire ant aperture that gushes out earlier with instrument disturbance anthill;
(2) after red fire ant pours out, medicament is sprayed on aperture and red fire ant every mound dosing 5~40g.
Check anthill after (3) 3 days, as still have ant activity alive then to be affixed by medicament.
In the method, the disturbance anthill is a key problem in technology to displace red fire ant, can following method to the anthill disturbance:
A kind of method is to bore the dark hole of several about 15~35cm on anthill surface with small wood to allow the red fire ant aperture that pours out.
Another kind method is that to shovel the about 3~8cm in loose anthill top layer with little spades dark, makes a large amount of red fire ants surface that gushes out.
When the disturbance anthill, preferably around the anthill base portion, approach earlier and execute a circle medicament in case frightened red fire ant is fled from.
The know-why of this application method is the anthill surface that gushes out when utilizing red fire ant to be startled, slowly return the behavioral trait of also building sealing destroyed nest in the nest at short notice after treating, the medicine that its body surface carries is brought in the nest, by contacting with each other the transmission medicine between the individuality, finally reach full nest red fire ant and be poisoned to death again.
The present invention is through carrying out insect killing test on Wuchuan City, Guangdong Province and other places to 500 nest red fire ants, and effect reaches more than 99%.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
Bore the dark hole of several about 20cm on anthill surface with circular small wood and allow the red fire ant aperture that pours out, medicament is sprayed on the red fire ant and in the aperture adds spray pharmacy, every mound consumption 20g with spraying ball.Check anthill after 3 days, as still have ant alive then to be affixed by medicament, can kill full nest fire ant in 4-6 days.
Embodiment two
The thin circle medicament of executing is in case frightened red fire ant is fled from around the anthill base portion, and it is dark to shovel the about 5cm in loose anthill top layer with little spades then, when a large amount of red fire ants are gushed out the surface, medicament evenly is spread on the red fire ant.Every mound consumption 20g, the big ant in mound consumption for a long time doubles.Check anthill after 3 days, as still have ant alive then to be affixed by medicament, can kill full nest fire ant in 4-6 days.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of medicament of killing red ant is characterized in that the component proportioning of counting by weight percentage is as follows:
Fluorine worm nitrile 0.005%--0.1%, starch 89-91.5%, sugared 3-4%, fatty 3-5%, spices 0.05-0.1%, iron oxide red powder 1-2%.
2, the medicament of killing red ant according to claim 1 is characterized in that the component proportioning of counting by weight percentage is: fluorine worm nitrile 0.1%, starch 89.8%, sugar 4%, fat 5%, spices 0.1%, iron oxide red powder 1%.
3, a kind of method of using the killing red ant of the described medicament of claim 1 is characterized in that the step of killing red ant is as follows:
(1), makes the red fire ant aperture that gushes out earlier with instrument disturbance anthill;
(2) after red fire ant pours out, medicament is sprayed on aperture and red fire ant every mound dosing 5~40g;
Check anthill after (3) 3 days, as still have ant activity alive then to be affixed by medicament.
4, the method for killing red ant according to claim 3 is characterized in that the disturbance anthill is to bore the dark hole of several 15~35cm on anthill surface with small wood to allow the red fire ant aperture that pours out.
5, the method for killing red ant according to claim 3 is characterized in that the disturbance anthill is that to shovel loose anthill top layer 3~8cm with little spades dark, makes a large amount of red fire ants surface that gushes out.
6, according to the method for claim 3,4 or 5 described killing red ants, when it is characterized in that the disturbance anthill, around the anthill base portion, approach earlier and execute a circle medicament in case frightened red fire ant is fled from.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2005100345794A CN1315384C (en) | 2005-05-16 | 2005-05-16 | Chemical and method for killing red ant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2005100345794A CN1315384C (en) | 2005-05-16 | 2005-05-16 | Chemical and method for killing red ant |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1692729A CN1692729A (en) | 2005-11-09 |
CN1315384C true CN1315384C (en) | 2007-05-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CNB2005100345794A Expired - Fee Related CN1315384C (en) | 2005-05-16 | 2005-05-16 | Chemical and method for killing red ant |
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CN (1) | CN1315384C (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100442977C (en) * | 2006-11-09 | 2008-12-17 | 广东省昆虫研究所 | Synergistic agent for killing Formica rufa |
CN101356928B (en) * | 2007-07-30 | 2011-05-18 | 广西玉林祥和源化工药业有限公司 | Pesticides capable of preventing and treating red imported fire ant |
CN101352168B (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2011-06-08 | 惠州市南天生物科技有限公司 | Fire ant bait agent and method of use thereof |
CN101658169B (en) * | 2009-09-09 | 2013-01-23 | 广东省昆虫研究所 | Solenopsis invicta and termite touch killing powder containing ethofenprox |
CN109497080A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-03-22 | 柳州市万友家庭卫生害虫防治所 | Fire ant bait agent and its preparation method and application |
CN112825836B (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2022-07-01 | 金华市恒安生物技术有限公司 | Anti-escape rapid processing technology for solenopsis invicta |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1080474A (en) * | 1992-01-09 | 1994-01-12 | 迈尔斯有限公司 | The combination in the control termite of chemicals and microorganism is used |
CN1292215A (en) * | 1999-07-05 | 2001-04-25 | 日本农药株式会社 | Ant-kiling agent and its using method |
JP2002212011A (en) * | 2001-01-19 | 2002-07-31 | Yuukou Yakuhin Kogyo Kk | Insect pest-attracting poison bait |
JP2003183102A (en) * | 2001-12-13 | 2003-07-03 | Fumakilla Ltd | Insecticidal liquid agent against ant |
-
2005
- 2005-05-16 CN CNB2005100345794A patent/CN1315384C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1080474A (en) * | 1992-01-09 | 1994-01-12 | 迈尔斯有限公司 | The combination in the control termite of chemicals and microorganism is used |
CN1292215A (en) * | 1999-07-05 | 2001-04-25 | 日本农药株式会社 | Ant-kiling agent and its using method |
JP2002212011A (en) * | 2001-01-19 | 2002-07-31 | Yuukou Yakuhin Kogyo Kk | Insect pest-attracting poison bait |
JP2003183102A (en) * | 2001-12-13 | 2003-07-03 | Fumakilla Ltd | Insecticidal liquid agent against ant |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
锐劲特的应用及其安全性研究进展 张咏梅等,医学动物防制,第19卷第9期 2003 * |
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CN1692729A (en) | 2005-11-09 |
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Address after: 510260 No. 105 West Xingang Road, Guangdong, Guangzhou Patentee after: Guangdong Institute of biological resources application Address before: 510260 No. 105 West Xingang Road, Guangdong, Guangzhou Patentee before: Guangdong Entomological Institute |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20070516 Termination date: 20190516 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |