CN1314871C - Technological process for imbedded composite energy saving wall - Google Patents

Technological process for imbedded composite energy saving wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1314871C
CN1314871C CNB200410044085XA CN200410044085A CN1314871C CN 1314871 C CN1314871 C CN 1314871C CN B200410044085X A CNB200410044085X A CN B200410044085XA CN 200410044085 A CN200410044085 A CN 200410044085A CN 1314871 C CN1314871 C CN 1314871C
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warming plate
wall
warming
cavity
built
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB200410044085XA
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CN1635232A (en
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康玉范
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a civil and industrial building wall body, particularly to an inserted composite energy saving wall body technological method persistently adapting to an energy saving high standard requirement. The present invention is characterized in that after a positioning anchor member (4) is fixed to a wall body (1) by anchor nails (5) (shot nails or expansion plugs), a warming plate (3) (EPS, XPS, a polyurethane plate) is inserted in the positioning anchor member (4) to form bilateral bent wings at the angle of 90 DEG, is positioned and fixed and becomes a foaming polyurethane pouring template. A hollow cavity between the warming plate and the wall body is reserved with the thickness of a foaming polyurethane warming layer (2), and a foaming polyurethane warming material (2) is poured in the hollow cavity to form a composite warming layer whole body with the hollow cavity. The warming plate (3) is reliably connected with the wall body (1), and the positioning anchor member (4) also becomes a permanent 'anchor bolt' of a composite warming layer. A groove (9) with a plurality of passages in the warming plate (3) strengthens a bonding structure to realize multiple composite connection and fixation, and the warming plate (3) becomes a nonremovable inserted template. The surface is clamped with alkali resistance glass fiber grid cloth (7) by polymer sand pulp (6) and is coated into a protective layer, and finally, the surface is coated with a soft putty layer (8) by rolling or scratching.

Description

Built-in type composite energy-saving wall process
(1) technical field: the present invention relates to civilian and the industrial construction body of wall, be specially a kind of lasting built-in type composite energy-saving wall process of energy-conservation high standard requirement and body of wall of this process manufacturing of adapting to that have.
(2) background technology: so far, the various outer heat preservation technology of domestic extensive use all will or be smeared heat preservation slurry through the bonding and thermal insulation plate, does external protection etc. again.Just can carry out the next procedure construction because the multiple tracks work progress will be waited for after upper track construction is solidified, construction period is elongated, lifting springboard etc. is time-consuming repeatedly, and becomes the cavity insulation layer is arranged, and is subject to blast and destroys.Simultaneously along with building energy-saving standard improves more than 65%, will reach more than the 130mm at cold district with the thickness of EPS warming plate, form that problems are difficult for solution in engineering construction and the construction.
(3) summary of the invention: the invention provides a kind of with warming plate as thermal insulation material polyurathamc cast template, then do not remove and with the whole efficient composite heat-insulating layer of its formation; The while construction technology is simple, with low cost, a springboard is finished all outer thermal insulation structures construction, and insulation layer does not have the cavity MULTIPLE COMPOSITE with body of wall and is connected, the body of wall of durable reliable built-in type composite energy-saving wall process and this process manufacturing.After the present invention is achieved in that location anchor (4) is fixed on the body of wall (1) by holdfast (5); after inserting warming plate (3) in the location anchor (4); 90 ° of curved wings of bilateral; form location and fixing; become the polyurathamc cast template; cavity is a thickness of reserving polyurathamc insulation layer (2) between itself and the body of wall (1); pouring foaming polyurethane heat insulation material (2) in this cavity; form the composite heat-insulating layer integral body of no cavity; realize being connected of warming plate (3) and body of wall (1); location anchor (4) becomes the permanent crab-bolt of composite heat-insulating layer for this reason again; the inboard multiple tracks groove of warming plate (3) (9) is strengthened bonding structure; realize how compound being connected and fixed; warming plate (3) also becomes the built-in type template of not removing; smear into topping on its surface with polymer mortar (6) folder alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth (7), at last at its surface roller coating or blade coating flexible putty layer (8).The dipteron that is bent into location anchor (4) with wire lath or plate is inserted in warming plate (3) side, and is formed with cavity with body of wall (1) and is connected; Pouring foaming polyurethane heat insulation material (2) in cavity is inserted warming plate (3) polyurathamc (2) insulation layer, is cured as integrally formed composite heat-insulating layer; Warming plate (3) becomes not stripping of polyurathamc built-in type; Location anchor (4) becomes the structure and the job practices of the permanent crab-bolt of composite heat-insulating layer simultaneously again.Warming plate (3) forms the reservation cavity size by location anchor (4) location and can adjust arbitrarily, and forming insulation layer thickness can adjust, and adjusts and guarantee the outer thermal insulation structure and and the job practices of adjacent warming plate (3) surface finish thus freely.The body of wall of a kind of built-in type composite energy-saving process manufacturing; it comprises polyurathamc (2); warming plate (3); location anchor (4); holdfast (5); polymer mortar topping (6); alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth (7); flexible putty (8); it is characterized in that: will locate anchor (4) by holdfast (5) and be fixed on the body of wall (1); warming plate (3) is inserted on the location anchor (4) by reserving insulation layer thickness; pouring foaming polyurethane heat insulation material (2) in reserving cavity; make itself and warming plate (3); location anchor (4) forms the composite monolithic insulation layer, smears into topping by polymer mortar folder alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth (7) again.Warming plate (3) medial surface is 2~3 grooves (9), dual-side is the shape on inclined-plane, the tectonic type of reinforced thermal insulation board (3) and polyurathamc combined strength bination, angle β=0~45 of groove (9) °, the degree of depth b of groove (9)<1/2 warming plate (3), warming plate (3) termination angle α=10~45 °, warming plate (3) thickness a=10~15mm.Advantage of the present invention is: omit the rubber cement of bonding and thermal insulation plate and fix with the location anchor of being convenient to construct, warming plate (3) becomes polyurathamc and pours into a mould the built-in type template of not removing, time and labour saving.Adjacent warming plate surface finish is very easily controlled, and uses the thermal insulation material of coefficient of thermal conductivity<0.024 simultaneously, and thermal insulation structure can be adjusted into each design thickness arbitrarily, forms each climatic province building energy conservation needs that sustainable adaptation improves constantly energy conservation standard.And for old building energy-saving renovation provides a kind of convenient construction, durable reliable high efficiency energy saving technological plan.
(4) description of drawings: (four) description of drawings: accompanying drawing 1 is structural principle schematic diagram of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a warming plate structural principle schematic diagram of the present invention.
(5) specific embodiment: after location anchor (4) is fixed on the body of wall (1) by holdfast (5); after inserting warming plate (3) in the location anchor (4); 90 ° of curved wings of bilateral; form location and fixing; become the polyurathamc cast template; cavity is a thickness of reserving polyurathamc insulation layer (2) between itself and the body of wall (1); pouring foaming polyurethane heat insulation material (2) in this cavity; form the composite heat-insulating layer integral body of no cavity; realize being connected of warming plate (3) and body of wall (1); location anchor (4) becomes the permanent crab-bolt of composite heat-insulating layer for this reason again; the inboard multiple tracks groove of warming plate (3) (9) is strengthened bonding structure; realize how compound being connected and fixed; warming plate (3) also becomes the built-in type template of not removing; smear into topping on its surface with polymer mortar (6) folder alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth (7), at last at its surface roller coating or blade coating flexible putty layer (8).The dipteron that is bent into location anchor (4) with wire lath or plate is inserted in warming plate (3) side, and is formed with cavity with body of wall (1) and is connected; Pouring foaming polyurethane heat insulation material (2) in cavity is inserted warming plate (3) polyurathamc (2) insulation layer, is cured as integrally formed composite heat-insulating layer; Warming plate (3) becomes not stripping of polyurathamc built-in type; Location anchor (4) becomes the structure and the job practices of the permanent crab-bolt of composite heat-insulating layer simultaneously again.Warming plate (3) forms the reservation cavity size by location anchor (4) location and can adjust arbitrarily, and forming insulation layer thickness can adjust, and adjusts and guarantee the outer thermal insulation structure and and the job practices of adjacent warming plate (3) surface finish thus freely.The body of wall of a kind of built-in type composite energy-saving process manufacturing; it comprises polyurathamc (2); warming plate (3); location anchor (4); holdfast (5); polymer mortar topping (6); alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth (7); flexible putty (8); to locate anchor (4) by holdfast (5) is fixed on the body of wall (1); warming plate (3) is inserted on the location anchor (4) by reserving insulation layer thickness; pouring foaming polyurethane heat insulation material (2) in reserving cavity; make itself and warming plate (3); location anchor (4) forms the composite monolithic insulation layer, smears into topping by polymer mortar folder alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth (7) again.Warming plate (3) medial surface is 2~3 grooves (9), dual-side is the shape on inclined-plane, the tectonic type of reinforced thermal insulation board (3) and polyurathamc combined strength bination, angle β=0~45 of groove (9) °, the degree of depth b of groove (9)<1/2 warming plate (3), warming plate (3) termination angle α=10~45 °, warming plate (3) thickness a=10~15mm.When the present invention is applied to old architectural exterior insulation, in order to increase the bonding strength between polyurathamc (2) and the body of wall (1), should inject nailing or ancillary methods such as the plug that expands are installed in that preceding the going up by suitable spacing at body of wall (1) of warming plate (3) is not installed.

Claims (5)

1; the body of wall of a kind of built-in type composite energy-saving wall process and this process manufacturing; it is characterized in that: after location anchor (4) is fixed on the body of wall (1) by holdfast (5); after inserting warming plate (3) in the location anchor (4); 90 ° of curved wings of bilateral; form location and fixing; become the polyurathamc cast template; cavity is a thickness of reserving polyurathamc insulation layer (2) between itself and the body of wall (1); pouring foaming polyurethane heat insulation material (2) in this cavity; form the composite heat-insulating layer integral body of no cavity; realize being connected of warming plate (3) and body of wall (1); location anchor (4) becomes the permanent crab-bolt of composite heat-insulating layer for this reason again; the inboard multiple tracks groove of warming plate (3) (9) is strengthened bonding structure; realize how compound being connected and fixed; warming plate (3) also becomes the built-in type template of not removing; smear into topping on its surface with polymer mortar (6) folder alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth (7), at last at its surface roller coating or blade coating flexible putty layer (8).
2, a kind of built-in type composite energy-saving wall process according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the dipteron that is bent into location anchor (4) with wire lath or plate is inserted in warming plate (3) side, and is formed with cavity with body of wall (1) and is connected; Pouring foaming polyurethane heat insulation material (2) in cavity is inserted warming plate (3) polyurathamc (2) insulation layer, is cured as integrally formed composite heat-insulating layer; Warming plate (3) becomes not stripping of polyurathamc built-in type; Location anchor (4) becomes the structure and the job practices of the permanent crab-bolt of composite heat-insulating layer simultaneously again.
3, a kind of built-in type composite energy-saving wall process according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: warming plate (3) forms the reservation cavity size by location anchor (4) location and can adjust arbitrarily, forming insulation layer thickness can adjust, and adjusts and guarantee the outer thermal insulation structure and and the job practices of adjacent warming plate (3) surface finish thus freely.
4; the body of wall of a kind of built-in type composite energy-saving process manufacturing; it comprises polyurathamc (2); warming plate (3); location anchor (4); holdfast (5); polymer mortar topping (6); alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth (7); flexible putty (8); it is characterized in that: will locate anchor (4) by holdfast (5) and be fixed on the body of wall (1); warming plate (3) is inserted on the location anchor (4) by reserving insulation layer thickness; pouring foaming polyurethane heat insulation material (2) in reserving cavity; make itself and warming plate (3); location anchor (4) forms the composite monolithic insulation layer, smears into topping by polymer mortar folder alkali resistant glass fibre open weave cloth (7) again.
5, the body of wall of a kind of built-in type composite energy-saving process according to claim 2 manufacturing, it is characterized in that: warming plate (3) medial surface is 2~3 grooves (9), dual-side is the shape on inclined-plane, the tectonic type of reinforced thermal insulation board (3) and polyurathamc combined strength bination, angle β=0~45 of groove (9) °, the degree of depth b of groove (9)<1/2 warming plate (3), warming plate (3) termination angle α=10~45 °, warming plate (3) thickness a=10~15mm.
CNB200410044085XA 2004-11-29 2004-11-29 Technological process for imbedded composite energy saving wall Expired - Fee Related CN1314871C (en)

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CNB200410044085XA CN1314871C (en) 2004-11-29 2004-11-29 Technological process for imbedded composite energy saving wall

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CN1314871C true CN1314871C (en) 2007-05-09

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100368641C (en) * 2005-12-06 2008-02-13 黄振利 Spraying of heat preservating decorating polyurethane wall body and its construction method
CN100406655C (en) * 2006-03-08 2008-07-30 北京中远汇丽精细化工有限公司 Inner deposited and outer hung heat insulating coating for wall and its making process
CN102359201B (en) * 2011-08-23 2014-04-16 东南大学 Cast-in-place inorganic double-layer heat insulation wall and construction method thereof
CN104005481A (en) * 2013-02-27 2014-08-27 吴淑环 Structure with prefabricated composite insulation board mounted by anchor bolts
CN108222305A (en) * 2016-12-09 2018-06-29 南京辉腾建筑节能科技有限公司 A kind of complex heat-preservation sound insulationg board
CN110005089A (en) * 2019-03-09 2019-07-12 中铁城市规划设计研究院有限公司 A kind of composite construction energy-saving building exterior wall and its construction method
CN110952711A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-03 吴江市林峰保温工程有限公司 Composite environment-friendly insulation board

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5433324B2 (en) * 1975-03-10 1979-10-19
DE4339137A1 (en) * 1993-06-08 1994-12-15 Sicowa Verfahrenstech Process for the production of thermal insulation material
CN1215116A (en) * 1997-10-17 1999-04-28 北京亿利达轻体房屋有限公司 New technology for form-stripping free cast-in-situ thermal-insulated load-bearing wall
CN2368913Y (en) * 1999-01-27 2000-03-15 北京市建筑工程研究院 Permanent construction formwork for keeping temperature

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5433324B2 (en) * 1975-03-10 1979-10-19
DE4339137A1 (en) * 1993-06-08 1994-12-15 Sicowa Verfahrenstech Process for the production of thermal insulation material
CN1215116A (en) * 1997-10-17 1999-04-28 北京亿利达轻体房屋有限公司 New technology for form-stripping free cast-in-situ thermal-insulated load-bearing wall
CN2368913Y (en) * 1999-01-27 2000-03-15 北京市建筑工程研究院 Permanent construction formwork for keeping temperature

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