CN1314090A - Producing product from plant waste material - Google Patents

Producing product from plant waste material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1314090A
CN1314090A CN00112160A CN00112160A CN1314090A CN 1314090 A CN1314090 A CN 1314090A CN 00112160 A CN00112160 A CN 00112160A CN 00112160 A CN00112160 A CN 00112160A CN 1314090 A CN1314090 A CN 1314090A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
corn stalk
edible
slag
waste material
straw
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN00112160A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆震云
陆泽苗
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN00112160A priority Critical patent/CN1314090A/en
Publication of CN1314090A publication Critical patent/CN1314090A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the processing of agricultural product and side product and especially the utilization of waste plant material. Crop straw and other side product of plant material are processed and converted into serial food and medicinal products. The present invention makes it possible to eliminate environmental pollution caused by said material while obtaining useful product.

Description

Producing product from plant waste material
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural byproducts processing transforms.
China is large agricultural country, and the agricultural crop straw shell core is many especially, contains a large amount of nutritions in these stalks, is a kind of rich natural resource, and it is fully utilized, and is big a surprising wealth.Yet, by toward so far, all do not paid attention to by people, burn till ashes in a large number or rot, cause great waste, very unfortunate.In the season of every results plantation, the peasant burns in a large number or goes to river, and is full of smoke, and the river dirt is smelly, serious environment pollution, and the harm people ' s health influences communications and transportation, becomes society's one big public hazards, demands urgently handling.
Purpose of the present invention just is to address the above problem, and some plant wastes are utilized again, produces a series of products useful to the mankind, has both removed a kind of social effects of pollution, creates the wealth of society again.
Technical solution of the present invention:
---stalk of crops and byproduct of producing with vegetable raw material---corn stalk with the vegetalitas waste material, corncob, sorghum straw, rape straw, sweet potato granulated slag, beer slag, yeast paste, glucose slag, the edible dregs of fat, the residual water of Spirit, pawl stem end skin, fresh cotton floral leaf, sunflower stalk dish leaf, water plant (as: water peanut, water chestnut lotus root cauline leaf, pasture and water etc.) be a small amount of other auxiliary materials of raw material or interpolation, make the edible medicinal product, comprise sugar, wine, sauce, vinegar, dark reddish brown and beverage, also have glycerine and food of fungi and medicine.Waste residue behind production the said goods can be made into protein feed, or the cultivation edible and medical fungi, and mycelium is made protein feed again.Corn stalk, can directly cultivate edible and medical fungi after the pulverizing such as corncob, sorghum straw, rape straw, or the slag for cultivating edible and medical fungi after corn stalk, sorghum straw squeezed the juice, mycelium is made protein feed and medicine, mycelium is capable of circulation to repeat to cultivate edible and medical fungi, improve the mycelium quality with celluloseization to the greatest extent.Turn waste into wealth, increase the wealth of society, save a large amount of grains, both had an economic benefit, social benefit is arranged again.
Contain a large amount of saccharics in the corn stalk, especially corn ear is gathered early, and stalk Shang Qingzhuan, after corn is gathered, its straw stay in the ground and continue the longer again time of management, and photosynthesis is passed through in the nutrition that absorbs from soil, sugar part of formation, because of no corn bud, can't form corn, can only put aside in stalk, its sugar content is near sugarcane, straw of gather ahead of time green corn or do not tie the empty straw of corn particularly, it is higher to contain sugar.Vinegar can be refined sugar, be made wine, make to these sugar parts, and soy sauce and beverage also can be made glycerine and food of fungi and medicine.
Embodiment 1
Produce sugar, wine, beverage, vinegar and soy sauce with corn stalk, corncob
(1) brewed wine and beverage are produced in sugaring
In order to increase the sugar part in the corn stalk, corn is once maturation, gather immediately, or suitable gather ahead of time, gather straw behind the corn, toothing management allows its how long several days (be no more than withered heat and connect the time that straw gather in together), treat that most of stalk contains sugar (taste with mouth, sweet mostly, water content also for a long time) and in time taps, the fresh corn straw are removed leaf and end pin (can not go yet, keep clean, dirty will wash) press extracting juice, beverage is made in sugaring, wine low wine (wine brewing also can connect slag fermentation back squeezing) (concrete grammar omits, same sugarcane, beet, fruit).
(2) make white spirit, make vinegar
(that dries also can with above-mentioned fresh corn straw or core, comprise the slag after sugaring is squeezed the juice, more of poor quality), be ground into the same thickness of rough rice chaff, or mix a small amount of other auxiliary materials, (as slag class, rice bran, wheat bran, grain powder etc.) are mixed back pasteurization (siccative need add water tremble and) thoroughly and are cooled to below 40 degree, about general 30 degree, drop into leavening (Daqu, little song, yeast etc.) and carry out alcoholic fermentation, (the Daqu time is long through certain fermentation time, about about two weeks, about other weeks) distillation of ripe back gets wine.Schlempe can be made vinegar or producing protein feed, or the cultivation edible and medical fungi, and mycelium is the producing protein feed again.
System vinegar is with above-mentioned corn stalk, the raw material pasteurization of wine brewing such as corncob, cooling drops into leavening, and (or raw material directly drop into leavening, but also behind the chemical sterilization) alcoholic fermentation, do not steam wine after the maturation, carry out acetic fermentation and (can when throwing leavening, drop into the mother of vinegar co-fermentation yet dropping into mother of vinegar (acetic acid bacteria strain, fresh vinegar unstrained spirits) in the wine unstrained spirits, also can not add mother of vinegar, the admixture wheat bran allows its spontaneous fermentation, and method is varied), ripe after with salt, ageing or smoked unstrained spirits drench operations such as vinegar, make finished product vinegar, acid-sludge can be cultivated edible and medical fungi, and mycelium is made protein feed again.Mycelium is also capable of circulation to repeat to cultivate edible and medical fungi.
(3) system soy sauce
With the raw material of system wine vinegars such as above-mentioned corn stalk, corncob, pasteurization, the soy sauce sort of quyi is inserted in the cooling back, through koji, adds salt solution, and the wet goods operation is drenched in fermentation, makes soy sauce.
Embodiment 2
Produce vinegar and soy sauce with the sweet potato granulated slag
Fresh sweet potato granulated slag (that dries is good) is mixed a small amount of rough rice chaff, or other auxiliary materials, siccative need add water and mix and stir, and cooks the back cooling, drops into the brewing fermentation agent earlier, and later production technology is produced vinegar identical (summary) with corn stalk.
Produce soy sauce with the sweet potato granulated slag, then after the raw material of above-mentioned system vinegar cooks cooling, insert the soy sauce sort of quyi, through koji, add salt solution, fermentation, pouring wet goods operation and make soy sauce.
The present invention obtains additional income in the rejectable waste of agricultural production, not only save a large amount of grains, also can save much to grow cane the soil of beet.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of producing product from plant waste material, it is characterized in that utilizing corn stalk, corncob, sorghum straw, rape straw, sweet potato granulated slag, beer slag, yeast paste, glucose slag, the edible dregs of fat, the residual water of Spirit, pawl stem end skin, fresh cotton floral leaf, sunflower stalk dish leaf, water plant (as: water peanut, water chestnut lotus root cauline leaf, pasture and water etc.) be raw material, or add a small amount of other auxiliary materials, produce food, pharmaceutical products.
2, a kind of producing product from plant waste material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described edible medicinal product for sugar, wine, sauce,, vinegar, dark reddish brown and beverage, glycerine and food of fungi and medicine in addition.
3, according to claim 1,2 described a kind of producing product from plant waste material, it is characterized in that described corn stalk, corncob, not only utilization is gathered usually, particularly utilize corn is gathered the back toothing longer again time of management, make corn stalk absorb nutrition, increase the corn stalk of gathering after the sugar part, just utilize the corn stalk material system product that has additional nutrients.
4, according to claim 1,2,3 described a kind of producing product from plant waste material, it is characterized in that with corn stalk, corncob, sorghum straw, sweet potato granulated slag, beer slag, glucose slag, pawl stem end skin etc. are produced the waste residue of edible medicinal product, mycelium after making protein feed or cultivating edible and medical fungi (the slag for cultivating edible and medical fungi after particularly corn stalk, sorghum straw are squeezed the juice), make protein feed and medicine again, thing circulation just repeats use more.
5, according to claim 1,2,3,4 described a kind of producing product from plant waste material, it is characterized in that utilizing corn stalk, corncob, rape straw, sorghum straw, sweet potato stem etc. to pulverize directly cultivation edible and medical fungi of back, mycelium is made protein feed and medicine again, mycelium is capable of circulation to repeat to cultivate edible and medical fungi, improve the mycelium quality with celluloseization to the greatest extent.
CN00112160A 2000-03-22 2000-03-22 Producing product from plant waste material Pending CN1314090A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN00112160A CN1314090A (en) 2000-03-22 2000-03-22 Producing product from plant waste material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN00112160A CN1314090A (en) 2000-03-22 2000-03-22 Producing product from plant waste material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1314090A true CN1314090A (en) 2001-09-26

Family

ID=4582042

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN00112160A Pending CN1314090A (en) 2000-03-22 2000-03-22 Producing product from plant waste material

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN1314090A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102972650A (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-03-20 孙爱玲 Production method of corn fermented chicken feed
CN104026703A (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-09-10 马钊 Chlorophyll cereal normal juice beverage and processing method thereof
CN104824477A (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-08-12 郭心仪 Shrimp feed preparation method
CN107099427A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-08-29 隆林惠侬农业科技有限公司 A kind of alcoholic beverage
CN109984256A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-07-09 曹先成 The production method that pure plant mixed feed licks brick
CN109984254A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-07-09 曹先成 The production method of fully natural green plant complex-type multipurpose feed
CN110437960A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-11-12 长顺丹索亚刺梨庄园有限公司 A kind of production method of Roxburgh rose vinegar

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102972650A (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-03-20 孙爱玲 Production method of corn fermented chicken feed
CN104026703A (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-09-10 马钊 Chlorophyll cereal normal juice beverage and processing method thereof
CN104824477A (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-08-12 郭心仪 Shrimp feed preparation method
CN107099427A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-08-29 隆林惠侬农业科技有限公司 A kind of alcoholic beverage
CN109984256A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-07-09 曹先成 The production method that pure plant mixed feed licks brick
CN109984254A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-07-09 曹先成 The production method of fully natural green plant complex-type multipurpose feed
CN110437960A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-11-12 长顺丹索亚刺梨庄园有限公司 A kind of production method of Roxburgh rose vinegar

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C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
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