CN1312878A - Void formers and cover for void formers - Google Patents

Void formers and cover for void formers Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1312878A
CN1312878A CN99809748A CN99809748A CN1312878A CN 1312878 A CN1312878 A CN 1312878A CN 99809748 A CN99809748 A CN 99809748A CN 99809748 A CN99809748 A CN 99809748A CN 1312878 A CN1312878 A CN 1312878A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hollow mould
hollow
mould
lid
chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN99809748A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
哈姆·本杰明·斯泰恩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CN1312878A publication Critical patent/CN1312878A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G9/00Forming or shuttering elements for general use
    • E04G9/08Forming boards or similar elements, which are collapsible, foldable, or able to be rolled up
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/16Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
    • E04B5/17Floor structures partly formed in situ
    • E04B5/18Floor structures partly formed in situ with stiffening ribs or other beam-like formations wholly cast between filling members
    • E04B5/21Cross-ribbed floors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/16Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
    • E04B5/32Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/30Columns; Pillars; Struts
    • E04C3/34Columns; Pillars; Struts of concrete other stone-like material, with or without permanent form elements, with or without internal or external reinforcement, e.g. metal coverings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G15/00Forms or shutterings for making openings, cavities, slits, or channels
    • E04G15/06Forms or shutterings for making openings, cavities, slits, or channels for cavities or channels in walls of floors, e.g. for making chimneys
    • E04G15/061Non-reusable forms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G15/00Forms or shutterings for making openings, cavities, slits, or channels
    • E04G15/06Forms or shutterings for making openings, cavities, slits, or channels for cavities or channels in walls of floors, e.g. for making chimneys
    • E04G15/063Re-usable forms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G9/00Forming or shuttering elements for general use
    • E04G9/02Forming boards or similar elements
    • E04G9/021Forming boards or similar elements the form surface being of cardboard
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D27/00Foundations as substructures
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D31/00Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
    • E02D31/10Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against soil pressure or hydraulic pressure
    • E02D31/14Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against soil pressure or hydraulic pressure against frost heaves in soil

Abstract

The invention provides a void former(10)having a spacer region(16)for spacing adjacent void formers to form channels between them. The invention further provides a spacer accessory for a void former, the accessory having a spacer region for spacing adjacent void formers to form channels between them. Yet further, the invention provides a water tolerant void former for use in contact with water containing settable compositions. The invention also provides a cover for a void former, which cover may include the spacer region and may be water tolerant, permitting reuse of the void formers with which it is used. Finally, the invention provides methods of using the void former, accessory and cover in the construction of a settable composition slab.

Description

Hollow mould and hollow mould lid
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to builing industry, particularly the board member of casting by the solidifiable composition.
Background of invention
The applicant notices, uses at present to be the cardboard box-shaped, waxing or the hollow mould of not waxing when construction of buildings basic.As for other, building trade is made cavity with wood and/or steel form and/or container is used for thereon or its in inject solidifiable composition to make board member with intended shape.
The applicant thinks, there are many shortcomings in above-mentioned art methods, comprising: the single of cardboard hollow mould uses, and wood and the required manpower and materials of steel form are provided, and is reaching the unified at interval difficulty aspect definite board member of template and/or hollow mould.Other problem comprises, for instance, is being that large span structure such as bridge are made the difficulty aspect the hollow mould, and provides framework required manpower and materials for the base portion of casting column and pillar and/or column and pillar.
A kind of typical building method adopts the steel hollow mould, this steel hollow mould has the structure of the pourable passage grid in wherein of definite solidifiable composition, the solidifiable composition is poured into a mould it then, forms a board member that alleviates, and reduces solidifiable composition consumption like this.A problem of this building method is, the steel hollow mould must be placed on the steel work, forms platform and definite passage, in case and board member form, these must be removed, this operation often relates to hand labor.The problem of removing hollow mould from the board member that forms can reduce by following way, is coated in hollow mould in advance towards solidifiable composition one side to unclamp composition such as oil that is:.
Therefore, according to a first aspect of the invention, provide a kind of hollow mould, this hollow mould has the chamber of being determined by one or more sidewalls, and at least one separator that extends laterally from the chamber, is used for the chamber of hollow mould is separated with contiguous thing.
General separator is spaced from each other the chamber of contiguous hollow mould, so that provide one group for the passage that injects the solidifiable composition when making the beam of board member and/or board member.
Separator can comprise can be from the chamber of hollow mould overhanging one or more fins.
In the use, the size of separator can be selected by the channel width that is fit to cast board member.
Hollow mould can have the insertion reinforcement, to strengthen the compression resistance of hollow mould.
Inserting reinforcement can be receipt frame type insert, comprises that cardboard, timber, plastics or other have the grid of the material of proper stiffness.
The present invention expands the auxiliary separator that is used to be configured to the hollow mould reinstated with hollow mould one to.
Auxiliary separator can be collar shape, and the isolation part that extends laterally is arranged on it, the size of the size of collar and size and hollow mould and size match.
The present invention also expands the method that adopts above-mentioned separator to separate hollow mould to, and this method comprises that separator with hollow mould is near hollow mould or the object arranged or contact is contiguous.
According to a second aspect of the invention, provide a kind of lid removed that is used to have the hollow mould in chamber, this lid is suitable for forming dividing plate outside hollow mould between hollow mould and the solidifiable composition that will pour into a mould.
Lid can be hat, size and size and the hollow mould coupling that will cover.
Lid size and size can be defined as like this, and promptly a lid covers a plurality of hollow moulds.
Lid can be by the material manufacturing that prevents that basically the solidifiable composition from entering.
Lid can be by waterproof materials manufacturing basically.
Lid can have one or more isolation parts, is used for the chamber of the hollow mould of space between adjacent, so that form passage in using between hollow mould.
The isolation part can be positioned at covers outer rim.
Size and size as operculum are used to cover a plurality of hollow moulds, and so, one or more isolation parts just can be positioned at the inside of lid, as being located at inside by the rib on the plate.
The outer edge of lid can make the separator that makes its size and size cover hollow mould.
General lid is made by water-resistant material, as the timber of waxing cardboard, plastics, Masonite, plastic plate, plastic cardboard, laminate, processing, or similar item.
Cover reusable or disposable use.
The isolation part can be the fin shape that extends laterally out from lid.
According to a third aspect of the invention we, provide a kind of hollow mould, this hollow mould has the chamber of being determined by sidewall and at least one end wall, and wherein end wall has the water-fast surface of appropriate rigidity at least.
End wall can be made by the water-resistant material of plastics, Masonite, timber or any appropriate rigidity fully, perhaps also can be the water-resistant material layer that layering or laminate material comprise plastics, non-conductive fibre material, timber or any appropriate rigidity.
The hollow mould chamber can be opened wide by an end.Generally, hollow mould chamber open end has the maintenance structure, is used for the insertion reinforcement is remained in the hollow mould chamber.
Generally, sidewall is also by making with the end wall identical materials.
Hollow mould can have the aforesaid substantially separator that extends laterally from the chamber, is used for the chamber of hollow mould is separated with contiguous thing.
Hollow mould can be a parallelepiped-shaped substantially, typically has rectangle and/or trapezoidal sidewall.
In a preferred embodiment, the sidewall of hollow mould is trapezoidal and/or each end wall is a rectangle.
The present invention expands reusable hollow mould to, and this hollow mould can reclaim from the building site and reuse.
Hollow mould can have second end wall, and the soil blister that is suitable in the use allowing to heave is gone into hollow mould.
Generally,, make soil can pass this band and expand, make second end wall be suitable under the native situation of drum, using into hollow mould by providing porous belts for second end wall, weakening band and/or water causes and weakens band.
According to a further aspect in the invention, provide a kind of method of constructing solidifiable composition board member, this method may further comprise the steps:
Configuration is on request supported hollow mould, makes hollow mould determine a plurality of passages that are used to accept the solidifiable composition;
Live hollow mould with hollow mould lid or cap;
Be poured in the passage to major general's solidifiable composition;
In case the solidifiable composition solidifies, then remove hollow mould; With
Remove or do not remove hollow mould lid or cap.
The cast step can be included in hollow mould and pour into a mould the solidifiable composition outward, forms the box board member that is cast with outstanding beam portion.
The hollow mould removed lid or cap are reusable or abandon.
In accordance with a further aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of hollow mould that is used for the large span plated construction, this hollow mould is elongated, and has the polygonal section.
Typical this hollow mould has the octagon section.
The octagon section can obtain by box-shaped hollow mould of two terrace with edge box-shaped hollow moulds clamping.In the hollow mould reinforcement grid can be arranged.
According to another aspect of the invention, provide a kind of frame or container, be used for casting column by the solidifiable composition.
Frame or container can be the cardboard box-shaped, have the one layer or more cardboard to guarantee enough rigidity.
General frame or container are used to cast the base for post part.
The present invention expands to and a kind ofly casts the method for column by the solidifiable composition, and this method may further comprise the steps:
To be placed into the base portion that excavates in advance and cast by frame or the container that light material such as cardboard, plastics, Masonite or laminate are made;
Can select the steel reinforcement for use in frame or the container; With
The solidifiable composition is poured in the container.
This method can comprise the first step by light material plate assembling frame or container.
Frame or container can be stayed the original place, and for instance, can decorate, and maybe can take out from the solidifiable composition that has solidified.
Description of drawings
The present invention will be illustrated with reference to accompanying schematic figure by non-limitation example.In the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 represents the schematic three dimensional views according to hollow mould of the present invention;
Fig. 2 represents to insert according to hollow mould of the present invention the schematic three dimensional views of reinforcement;
Fig. 3 represents the schematic three dimensional views according to the top and bottom of hollow mould of the present invention;
Fig. 4 represents the schematic three dimensional views of the auxiliary separator that hollow mould uses;
Fig. 5 represents the schematic three dimensional views of hollow mould according to another embodiment of the invention;
The schematic three dimensional views of the insertion reinforcement of the hollow mould of Fig. 6 presentation graphs 5;
Fig. 7 represents the schematic three dimensional views of trapezoidal hollow mould;
The schematic three dimensional views of the insertion reinforcement of the trapezoidal hollow mould of Fig. 8 presentation graphs 7;
Fig. 9 represents to be used for the lid of trapezoidal hollow mould of Fig. 7 and 8 or the schematic three dimensional views of cap;
Figure 10 is a schematic three dimensional views, and expression is arranged a plurality of hollow moulds that are covered as shown in Figs. 7-9 and formed passage, the solidifiable composition when casting plate with acceptance;
Figure 11 represents to be used to construct the schematic three dimensional views of the polygonal vast sky heart formwork of large span board member;
Figure 12 represents the schematic three dimensional views of insertion reinforcement of the hollow mould of Figure 11; With
Figure 13 represents to be used to cast the schematic three dimensional views of the frame or the container of column or pillar.
Fig. 1 represents an embodiment of hollow mould 10, this hollow mould have the chamber 11 determined by four sidewalls 12,13,14,15 and 12,13,14,15 that extend laterally from sidewall, be used for separator 16 that the chamber 11 of hollow mould 10 and contiguous thing (not shown) are separated.
The separator 16 of (seeing the similar layout of 10 1 different embodiment of hollow mould of Figure 10) in the use is spaced from each other the chamber 11 of contiguous hollow mould 10, so that provide one group for the passage that injects the solidifiable composition when building the beam of board member and/or board member.
Separator 16 comprises can be from overhanging four fins 18,19,20,21 in the chamber 11 of hollow mould 10.
In the use, the size of separator 16 can be selected by the suitable channel width when being fit to cast board member.
Fig. 2 and 3 expressions have the insertion reinforcement of so-called egg frame or grid 22 forms, with the hollow mould 10 of strengthening its resistance to pressure.Egg frame 22 is made of cardboard (or timber, plastics or other suitable rigid material) grid.
Fig. 4 represents to be used for the auxiliary separator 30 of the hollow mould that being configured to shown in Fig. 2 and 3 reinstate with traditional hollow mould one.
Auxiliary separator 30 is cardboard (or plastic cardboard) angle steel shape, and the isolation part 32 that extends laterally is arranged on it, and auxiliary separator 30 is with the size and the size match of the hollow mould that uses with it.
Another embodiment of hollow mould 10 is shown in Fig. 5 and 6, and wherein hollow mould 40 usefulness have the outer tunnel portion 42 of isolation part or fin 44,46 to be assembled.The internal channel portion 48 of relative direction combines the chamber 49 that forms hollow mould 40 with outer tunnel portion 42.The inner part 47 of strengthening usefulness can be arranged in the chamber 49 of hollow mould 40 and use hollow core formwork 40 pressurizeds with opposing.
Figure 10 represents that the hollow mould that adopts aforesaid auxiliary separator 30 or separator 16 is arranged separates the method for hollow mould 10 (or homologue), this method by with hollow mould 10 by separator 16 near or the contiguous hollow mould 10 of contact or object arrange and finish.
Fig. 7 represents a hollow mould 50, and its sidewall 52,53,54,55 is a rectangle for trapezoidal end wall 56, determines chamber 57.End wall 56 and sidewall 52,53,54,55 are promptly provided the water-fast surface of a suitable stiff by the plastics manufacturing.
Hollow mould 50 can reclaim from the building site and utilize again like this.
Fig. 9 represents to be used to have the lid removed or the cap 60 of the hollow mould 50 in chamber 57, the size of lid or cap 60 and the hollow mould chamber of size and tegmentum 57 couplings, in the present embodiment, a periphery 62 is arranged, be used to separate the chamber 57 of contiguous hollow mould, so that between hollow mould 50, form passage 66 in using.
General lid is made by water-resistant material, as waxing cardboard, plastics, Masonite, plastic plate or similar item and can take off again and utilize.
Figure 10 represents to provide the some hollow moulds 50 that are stamped some caps 60 of board member (not shown) template.
Figure 11 and 12 expressions are used to build the hollow mould 70 of large span board member, and this hollow mould 70 is elongated, and has octagon (polygonal) section.
The octagon section can obtain by sandwich box-shaped hollow mould 10 between two terrace with edge shape hollow moulds 50.The grid 72 of reinforcement is arranged in the hollow mould 70.This octagon hollow mould 70 can be used for the heaviness of current application and the place of expensive cylinder type hollow formwork.
Figure 13 represents to cast column (not shown) used frame 80 or container by the solidifiable composition.
Frame 80 is the cardboard box-shaped, has two- layer cardboard 82,84, to guarantee enough rigidity.
Generally, frame or container are used to cast the base for post part.
Frame 80 is assembled into by ripple cardboard 86.

Claims (46)

1. hollow mould, this hollow mould have the chamber of being determined by one or more sidewalls, and the separator that has at least one to extend laterally from the chamber, are used for the chamber and the adjacent thing of hollow mould are separated.
2. according to the hollow mould of claim 1, it is characterized in that separator is spaced from each other the chamber of adjacent hollow formwork, so that provide one group for the passage that injects the solidifiable composition when making the beam of board member and/or board member at cast solidifiable composition.
3. according to the hollow mould of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that separator comprises can be from the chamber of hollow mould overhanging one or more fins.
4. require each hollow mould according to aforesaid right, it is characterized in that, in the use, the size of separator provides suitable channel width to select when being fit to cast board member.
5. require each hollow mould according to aforesaid right, also comprise the insertion reinforcement, to strengthen the compression resistance of hollow mould.
6. according to the hollow mould of claim 6, it is characterized in that inserting reinforcement is egg frame type insert.
7. according to the hollow mould of claim 6, it is characterized in that, insert reinforcement and be cardboard, timber, plastics or other has the grid of the material of proper stiffness.
8. auxiliary separator, this auxiliary separator is used for using with traditional hollow mould, and this separator comprises one or more hollow moulds and can be from the overhanging fin of hollow mould of being close to.
9. auxiliary separator according to Claim 8, this auxiliary separator is collar shape, and the isolation part that extends laterally is arranged on it, the size of the size of collar and size and hollow mould and size match.
An employing according to Claim 8 or 9 auxiliary separator and/or have the method that separates hollow mould according to each the hollow mould of separator of claim 1 to 7, the method comprising the steps of: by separator near or the contact adjacent object arrange hollow mould.
11. the lid removed that is used to have the hollow mould in chamber forms dividing plate between the solidifiable composition that this lid is suitable for will pouring into a mould outside hollow mould and hollow mould.
12. the lid removed that is used to have the hollow mould in chamber, this lid is hat, and size and size and the hollow mould that will cover mate.
13. according to the lid removed of claim 11 or 12, this is stamped one or more isolation parts, is used to separate the chamber of contiguous hollow mould, so that form passage in using between hollow mould.
14., it is characterized in that the size of the isolation part of lid and size are fit to cover the separator of hollow mould, if any according to the lid removed of claim 13.
15. the lid removed according to claim 13 or 14 is characterized in that, the isolation part of lid is and extends laterally fin shape.
16., it is characterized in that lid or cap are made by water-resistant material according to each lid removed or cap of claim 11 to 15.
17. lid removed or cap according to claim 16 is characterized in that, water-resistant material is the timber or the similar item of waxing cardboard, plastics, Masonite, plastic plate, laminate material, processing.
18., it is characterized in that the size of this lid and size are fit to a plurality of hollow moulds of lid according to each the lid removed of claim 13 to 17, some in one or more isolation parts are positioned at the inside of lid.
19. according to the lid removed of claim 18, this lid is plastic plate shape.
20., it is characterized in that this lid is reusable according to each the lid removed of claim 11 to 19.
21. moistureproof hollow mould that the chamber of being determined by sidewall and at least one end wall is arranged, it is characterized in that, at least selecting end wall is the water-fast surface that suitable stiff is arranged, when cast solidifiable composition contacts with it, in solidifiable composition process of setting, keep enough rigidity, so that along with solidifying of solidifiable composition, can access the desirable back form of solidifying.
22. the moistureproof hollow mould according to claim 21 is characterized in that, end wall is made by the water-resistant material of plastics, laminate material, Masonite, timber, waxing cardboard or any appropriate rigidity fully.
23. the moistureproof hollow mould according to claim 22 is characterized in that barrier material is layering or laminate material, comprises the water-resistant material stratiform thing of plastics, Masonite, timber or any appropriate rigidity.
24. the moistureproof hollow mould according to claim 23 is characterized in that, hollow mould chamber one end opens wide.
25. the moistureproof hollow mould according to claim 24 is characterized in that, hollow mould chamber open end has the maintenance structure, is used for the insertion reinforcement is remained in the hollow mould chamber.
26., it is characterized in that sidewall is also by making with the end wall identical materials according to each moistureproof hollow mould of claim 21 to 25.
27. according to each moistureproof hollow mould of claim 21 to 26, this formwork has the separator that extends laterally from the chamber, is used for the chamber of hollow mould is separated with contiguous thing.
28. according to each moistureproof hollow mould of claim 21 to 27, be parallelepiped-shaped on this formwork base with rectangle and/or trapezoidal sidewall.
29. the moistureproof hollow mould according to claim 28 is characterized in that the sidewall of hollow mould is trapezoidal, and/or each end wall is a rectangle.
30. according to each moistureproof hollow mould of claim 21 to 29, this formwork has and is suitable for allowing the soil blister heaved to go into second end wall of hollow mould in the use.
31. the moistureproof hollow mould according to claim 30 is characterized in that, by for second end wall provides porous belts, weakens band and/or water and causes and weaken band, makes bulging soil can pass this tape drum and goes into hollow mould, this second end wall is suitable for using in the native situation of drum.
32. the moistureproof hollow mould that can reuse, this protection against the tide hollow mould can reclaim from the building site and recycling, and this hollow mould has the surface that is difficult for adhesion for the solidifiable composition that is used for casting board member.
33. a method of constructing solidifiable composition board member, this method may further comprise the steps:
Configuration is on request supported hollow mould, makes hollow mould determine a plurality of passages that are used to accept the solidifiable composition;
Cover hollow mould with hollow mould;
Be poured in the passage to major general's solidifiable composition; With
In case remove hollow mould after the solidifiable composition solidifies.
34. the method according to claim 33 is characterized in that, the cast step is included in hollow mould and pours into a mould the solidifiable composition outward, is formed with the box board member of outstanding beam portion.
35. the method according to claim 33 or 34 is characterized in that, removes step and comprises that removing hollow mould covers or cap.
36. a hollow mould that is used to build the large span board member, this hollow mould is elongated, and has the polygonal section.
37. according to the hollow mould of claim 36, this hollow mould has the octagon section.
38. the hollow mould according to claim 37 is characterized in that, the octagon section obtains by box-shaped hollow mould of two terrace with edge box-shaped hollow mould therebetween.
39. the hollow mould according to claim 36 to 38 is characterized in that, the reinforcement grid is arranged in the hollow mould.
40. container that is used for by solidifiable composition cast column.
41. according to the container of claim 40, this container is the cardboard box-shaped, has the one layer or more cardboard to guarantee enough rigidity.
42. according to the container of claim 40 or 41, this container is used to cast the base for post part.
43. cast the method for column by the solidifiable composition for one kind, this method may further comprise the steps:
To be placed into the base portion that excavates in advance and pour into a mould by frame or the container that light material such as cardboard, plastics, Masonite or laminate are made;
In frame or container, can select to insert the steel reinforcement; With
The solidifiable composition is poured in the container.
44., comprise first step by light material plate assembling frame or container according to the method for claim 43.
45. the method according to claim 43 or 44 is characterized in that, container is stayed the original place and can be decorated it.
46. the method according to claim 44 or 45 is characterized in that, container can take out the solidifiable composition after solidifying.
CN99809748A 1998-08-20 1999-08-19 Void formers and cover for void formers Pending CN1312878A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ZA98/7522 1998-08-20
ZA987522 1998-08-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1312878A true CN1312878A (en) 2001-09-12

Family

ID=25587224

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN99809748A Pending CN1312878A (en) 1998-08-20 1999-08-19 Void formers and cover for void formers

Country Status (6)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1312878A (en)
AP (1) AP2001002061A0 (en)
AU (1) AU5929599A (en)
BR (1) BR9913059A (en)
OA (1) OA11711A (en)
WO (1) WO2000011281A1 (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101187233A (en) * 2003-10-21 2008-05-28 邱则有 In situ casting concrete hollow building board
CN100412279C (en) * 2003-05-20 2008-08-20 邱则有 Hollow cavity member for concrete
CN100412297C (en) * 2003-05-06 2008-08-20 邱则有 Steel reinforced concrete hollow plate of hollow base for filling
CN100412296C (en) * 2003-05-06 2008-08-20 邱则有 Hollow core for filling cast-in-situs concrete and use thereof
CN100455752C (en) * 2003-10-01 2009-01-28 邱则有 Mould component
CN1904264B (en) * 2003-10-01 2010-04-21 邱则有 Mould shell construction unit
CN1800545B (en) * 2004-12-31 2010-05-05 邱则有 Reinforced bar concrete hollow slab
CN101220638B (en) * 2003-10-21 2011-10-05 湖南邱则有专利战略策划有限公司 Cast-in-situ concrete hollow slab
CN101187232B (en) * 2003-10-21 2013-01-02 湖南邱则有专利战略策划有限公司 In situ casting concrete hollow building board
CN112160480A (en) * 2020-09-22 2021-01-01 湖南弘久建材科技有限公司 Assembly type combined box mold # -shaped hollow floor structure and construction method thereof
CN112227598A (en) * 2020-08-24 2021-01-15 江苏东尚住宅工业有限公司 Prefabricated slab with built-in cavity and manufacturing method

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1236165C (en) * 2003-06-26 2006-01-11 邱则有 Cavity member
CN100408789C (en) * 2003-07-28 2008-08-06 邱则有 Hollow Member for cast-in-situ concrete forming
CZ297936B6 (en) * 2005-02-22 2007-05-02 Jasan@Petr Floor construction and process for making the same
JP6378563B2 (en) * 2014-07-10 2018-08-22 フジモリ産業株式会社 Void material for concrete
US11649649B2 (en) * 2019-01-11 2023-05-16 American Forming Products Llc Concrete form apparatus and method of using
DE102021121580A1 (en) * 2021-08-19 2023-02-23 richter & heß VERPACKUNGS-SERVICE GmbH shaping system

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB574458A (en) * 1944-05-05 1946-01-07 Albert Henry Hawes Improvements in the construction of concrete ceilings, floors, roofs and walls
US2823442A (en) * 1953-07-09 1958-02-18 Evern Budd J Carton form
US2892238A (en) * 1957-04-15 1959-06-30 Lawrence Paper Co Construction forms
FR1226590A (en) * 1959-02-24 1960-07-13 Improvement in the establishment of slabs, and slabs resulting from their use
US3109217A (en) * 1961-02-27 1963-11-05 Lawrence Paper Co Apparatus for use in forming concrete slabs
US3328932A (en) * 1964-09-02 1967-07-04 David B Cheskin Void former and void former in a concrete floor construction
DE1434414A1 (en) * 1964-09-03 1969-07-31 Owens Illinois Inc Process for producing a floor slab in concrete buildings
CH505970A (en) * 1969-08-29 1971-04-15 Arlo Inc Process for the production of masts, form for carrying out the process and mast produced according to the process
AT316821B (en) * 1971-08-11 1974-07-25 Katzenberger Helmut Lost formwork
EP0103774A1 (en) * 1982-08-24 1984-03-28 Allo Assmann Member for forming an opening in concrete floors
US5782049A (en) * 1996-12-11 1998-07-21 Surevoid Products, Inc. Two-part collapsible corrugated paper form void

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100412297C (en) * 2003-05-06 2008-08-20 邱则有 Steel reinforced concrete hollow plate of hollow base for filling
CN100412296C (en) * 2003-05-06 2008-08-20 邱则有 Hollow core for filling cast-in-situs concrete and use thereof
CN100412279C (en) * 2003-05-20 2008-08-20 邱则有 Hollow cavity member for concrete
CN100455752C (en) * 2003-10-01 2009-01-28 邱则有 Mould component
CN1904264B (en) * 2003-10-01 2010-04-21 邱则有 Mould shell construction unit
CN101187233A (en) * 2003-10-21 2008-05-28 邱则有 In situ casting concrete hollow building board
CN101220638B (en) * 2003-10-21 2011-10-05 湖南邱则有专利战略策划有限公司 Cast-in-situ concrete hollow slab
CN101187232B (en) * 2003-10-21 2013-01-02 湖南邱则有专利战略策划有限公司 In situ casting concrete hollow building board
CN101187233B (en) * 2003-10-21 2013-01-02 湖南邱则有专利战略策划有限公司 In situ casting concrete hollow building board
CN1800545B (en) * 2004-12-31 2010-05-05 邱则有 Reinforced bar concrete hollow slab
CN112227598A (en) * 2020-08-24 2021-01-15 江苏东尚住宅工业有限公司 Prefabricated slab with built-in cavity and manufacturing method
CN112160480A (en) * 2020-09-22 2021-01-01 湖南弘久建材科技有限公司 Assembly type combined box mold # -shaped hollow floor structure and construction method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR9913059A (en) 2001-05-08
AP2001002061A0 (en) 2001-03-31
WO2000011281A1 (en) 2000-03-02
OA11711A (en) 2005-01-26
AU5929599A (en) 2000-03-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN1312878A (en) Void formers and cover for void formers
CN1170042C (en) Hollow form member of cast-in-place concrete
CN101905483A (en) Forming die of thin-wall hollow member
CN1814930A (en) Constrction method and templet of rc floor
FI88952C (en) Process for making mold elements for a concrete concrete construction site and elements made according to the method
CN2799741Y (en) Combined internal mold for construction
JP2820904B2 (en) Concrete column formwork
CN113752366B (en) Prefabricated staircase mold and prefabricated staircase production method
CN211164521U (en) Precast beam mould
CN2837440Y (en) Combined internal mold with longitudinal girder for construction
CN214293635U (en) Prefabricated box girder mould
CN1975032A (en) Cast-in-place concrete hollow core slab
CN211682766U (en) Pouring cylinder assembled pouring mold
CN113427685B (en) Periodic porous membrane base structure rubber product manufacturing model and using method
KR960012508B1 (en) Method for moulding of cover for street free and their structure
CN111844384B (en) Method for manufacturing special-shaped column template
CN213352834U (en) Special-shaped bridge deck precast slab template for heavy haul railway steel-concrete combined beam bridge
JP2009220432A (en) Secondary concrete product and formwork for producing the same
JPH01317704A (en) Method for molding concrete block such as fish bank
CN202157444U (en) Hollow slab beam with foam core moulds
CN1858381A (en) Plastic thin wall box
CN1958994A (en) Lightweight permanent embryonic shell in use for filling concrete
JP2879114B2 (en) Parquet back plate and mold molding method
JP2010005805A (en) Precast type concrete block and its method of manufacturing
JP2001040635A (en) Cubical mass block using waste plastics and manufacture therefor

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
AD01 Patent right deemed abandoned
C20 Patent right or utility model deemed to be abandoned or is abandoned