A kind of pet hair carding agent and preparation method thereof
Technical field the present invention relates to a kind of pet hair carding agent and preparation method thereof, more specifically relates to a kind of pet hair carding agent with killing pests and suppressing bacteria effect and preparation method thereof.
Worms such as background technology acarid, louse and flea are very big to humans and animals harm.Acarid is the common a kind of parasites of people and animals.The average infection rate of domestic crowd's vermiform mite is 31.54%.Acarid extensively parasitizes hair follicle and the sebaceous glands that face amount portion, external auditory meatus, scalp, nipple, chest, arm of healthy population etc. locates, as under the factor effects such as resistance decline or bacterial infection, can also cause diseases such as seborrhea, acne, brandy nose, blepharitis, alopecia under certain condition.The economic loss that the mite infection animal is caused is also very big, as if infected cattle, sheep, pig, meat dog, fleece animal, will have influence on curriery, food hygiene and foreign export; Then may cause the infecting both domestic animals and human transmission of disease if infect pet.Louse is present in the domestic animals and fowls body surface widely, comprises that laboratory animal body surfaces such as precious wildlife such as peacock, cavy are no exception, the local of sanitary condition difference even also can colonize on the person.The same with acarid, louse also has suitable harm.The flea that has been found that has 1400 kinds, flea except cause allergic reaction or the inflammation symptom, also can spread disease.The skin of human body and animal also is vulnerable to the infection of fungi, mould except the infection that is vulnerable to flea, acarid, louse.As common beriberi, gynaecological imflammation etc., cause the patient very to itch incomparably, misery is unbearably.
The fruit of a cubeb litsea tree [Litsesa cubeba (Lours.) Pers] is a Lauraceae Litsea plant, the volatilization Shan that litsea cubeba oil system extracts from fruit of a cubeb litsea tree fruit.Litsea cubeba oil is the flavorant (GB2760-86) that China's regulation allows use, has natural faint scent.Since the seventies, China has carried out a series of researchs to chemical composition, the pharmacological action of litsea cubeba oil, find wherein to contain tens of kinds of chemical compositions, have certain relieving asthma, effects such as antiallergy, antithrombotic, anti-arrhythmia, antimicrobial and Trichomonas vaginalis, anti-plant insect, aflatoxin degradation.Use aspects such as litsea cubeba oil treatment chronic bronchitis, cerebral thrombus, infection of burn clinically, obtained certain curative effect.But do not see the report of killing people and animals epizoon such as lice, mite, flea with litsea cubeba oil.
The applicant studies show that litsea cubeba oil has the ectozoal effect of the people and animals of killing, and has applied for the patent of invention (number of patent application 02147862.7) of " litsea cubeba oil is killed the application in the people and animals epizoon ".Litsea cubeba oil mixed with liquid-carrier, solid carrier or other auxiliary elements be used in people and animals' body surface, clothing cotton-padded mattress or environment, people and animals epizoon flea, lice, mite there are stronger killing action, simultaneously external bacterium, mould are also had certain inhibition and killing effect.The content of used litsea cubeba oil citral is greater than 65%.
Summary of the invention the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of a kind of pet hair carding agent that plant litsea cubeba oil is made into and preparation method thereof that utilizes.
The implementation of the object of the invention is, a kind of pet hair carding agent, and formulated by following composition, the proportioning of each several part is:
Methyl methacrylate 3~6% hexadecyltrimethylammonium chlorides 3~6%
Glycerine 3~6% litsea cubeba oils 1~2.5%
PEG-4 2~5%
Deionized water adds to 100%.
A kind of preparation technology of pet hair carding agent, its concrete steps are:
A, the methyl methacrylate with 3~6% add in the deionized water that is equivalent to half preparation total amount, are heated to 60-80 ℃ of fully dissolving, add 3~6% hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride, 3~6% glycerine again, stir until whole dissolvings,
B, the litsea cubeba oil with 1~2.5% add and is equivalent to prepare in the deionized water of total amount 1/10th, add 2~5% PEG-4 again, and is fully emulsified,
C, above-mentioned two kinds of solution are mixed, and add deionized water to preparing total amount, modulation evenly promptly gets the pet hair carding agent.
The present invention is the killing pests and suppressing bacteria composition with litsea cubeba oil, be aided with submissive, preserve moisture, the base starting material of shaping hair, be prepared into functional pet hair carding agent.Wherein methyl methacrylate, hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride are to be used for typing and submissive hair, and glycerine mainly plays moisture-keeping function, and litsea cubeba oil (citral>65%) is the killing pests and suppressing bacteria functional component, and PEG-4 is used for emulsification litsea cubeba oil.
The applicant entrusts units concerned to carry out correlation function research, proof litsea cubeba oil dilution is to colonizing in the common parasite of animal body surface, adult as arthropods lice, flea and acarid has killing action, external bacterium, mould also there are certain inhibition and killing effect, insecticide that is made into litsea cubeba oil or the expelling parasite necklace of making do not have spread effect to intact skin and eye, though damaged skin is had slight spread effect, can recover automatically after the drug withdrawal.Litsea cubeba oil also can use with other auxiliary elements such as the tuber of stemona, Chinese Stellera Root, kuh-seng class plant extracts compound.
The present invention compared with prior art, have the following advantages and effect: the used litsea cubeba oil of functional pet hair carding agent is natural plant extracts, not only extremely low to the person poultry toxicity, and its preparation process environmental pollution is less, and the fragrance pleasant of natural uniqueness is to the people and animals epizoon, as mite, flea, lice arthropods, have good killing action, effect is obvious, and body surface bacterium and mould are also had certain inhibition and killing effect.
Enumerate formulation Example of the present invention and preparation method embodiment below the embodiment:
Embodiment 1. gets methyl methacrylate 50 grams, adds in the large beaker that fills 500 ml deionized water, is heated to 75 ℃ and makes it abundant dissolving, adds 50 gram hexadecyltrimethylammonium chlorides and 50 gram glycerine again, slowly stirs until whole solid content dissolvings; In addition the grey seed oil of 15 Keshans is added in the small beaker that fills 100 ml deionized water, add 30 gram PEG-4, make it fully emulsified; Emulsion with small beaker slowly joins in the large beaker at last, and adds deionized water to 1000 gram, and slowly modulation evenly is sub-packed in the appropriate seal container.
Embodiment 2. is with embodiment 1, and different is methyl methacrylate 30 grams, 30 gram hexadecyltrimethylammonium chlorides, 35 gram glycerine, the grey seed oil of 10 Keshans, adds 20 gram PEG-4.
Embodiment 3. is with embodiment 1, and different is methyl methacrylate 60 grams, 60 gram hexadecyltrimethylammonium chlorides, 60 gram glycerine, the grey seed oil of 25 Keshans, adds 40 gram PEG-4.
Embodiment 4. is with embodiment 1, and different is methyl methacrylate 40 grams, 40 gram hexadecyltrimethylammonium chlorides, 35 gram glycerine, the grey seed oil of 20 Keshans, adds 50 gram PEG-4.
Embodiment 5. is with 3 kilograms of methyl methacrylates, add to the volume that fills 30 liters of deionized waters and be in 200 liters the enamel reaction still, utilize chuck to add thermal material to 75 under stirring and ℃ make it abundant dissolving, add 2 kilograms of hexadecyltrimethylammonium chlorides and 3 kilograms of glycerine again, stirring is dissolved until whole solid contents, and mixing speed is controlled at 50-80 rev/min; In addition 1 kilogram of litsea cubeba oil is added in the enamel pan that fills 6 liters of deionized waters, add 2 kilograms of PEG-4, make it fully emulsified; At last the emulsion in the enamel pan is slowly joined in the enamel reaction still, and add deionized water to 60 kilogram, slowly stir modulation evenly, left standstill 1-2 hour, take out and place liquid filling machine to be sub-packed in the appropriate seal container.