CN1296150C - Process for treating urban house refuse using dry method cement production system - Google Patents
Process for treating urban house refuse using dry method cement production system Download PDFInfo
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- CN1296150C CN1296150C CNB2004100660883A CN200410066088A CN1296150C CN 1296150 C CN1296150 C CN 1296150C CN B2004100660883 A CNB2004100660883 A CN B2004100660883A CN 200410066088 A CN200410066088 A CN 200410066088A CN 1296150 C CN1296150 C CN 1296150C
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/10—Production of cement, e.g. improving or optimising the production methods; Cement grinding
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a method for treating urban house refuse by using a novel dry method cement clinker sintering system. The method comprises the following steps: sorting and crushing collected urban house refuse which is divided into plastics, materials of a part slag, glass ceramics, kitchen waste, etc., which can not be directly used for combustion, and combustible materials of paper, fabrics, branches and leaves of plants, etc.; sorting the sorted plastics and the combustible materials of waste paper, branches and leaves of plants, etc. for the second time when the total content of chlorine in the plastics is so high to exceed the requirement of a control standard, and sorting and treating plastics containing chlorine; using the materials of a part slag, glass ceramics, kitchen waste, etc., which can not be directly used for combustion, for raw material preparation; and sending the combustible materials of paper, fabrics, branches and leaves of plants and the plastics sorted for the second time into a sintering system for producing cement instead of fuel. The method has the advantages of energy saving, consumption reduction, low cost, pollution decrease, no secondary pollution caused by the treating modes of landfill, incineration, etc., little investment and high effect, and realizes the recycle of resources and the sustainable development of economy.
Description
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of new method of handling domestic waste-utilize New Type Dry-process Cement Production system handles domestic waste.The interleaving techniques field that belongs to manufacture of cement and urban garbage disposal technology.
Background technology
At present, the processing method to domestic waste mainly is landfill method, composting process and burning method.Landfill method takes up an area of big, subtracts appearanceizations, the resource degree is low, easily to surrounding environment generation secondary pollution.The composting process small scale, the cycle is long, the quality instability, and also the consumer garbage compost amount is big, and nutrient content is low, and long-term use easily causes secondary pollution problems such as soil compaction and groundwater quality degenerate.Burning method can reach innoxious, the target that subtracts appearanceization, resource of domestic rubbish disposal, but burning process is easy to generate “ Er Evil Young " etc. noxious material; needed to handle before emptying; unclean if flue gas is handled; will cause environmental pollution, burning the solid slag that the back produces also needs further processing, if deal with improperly; still can produce secondary pollution, increases difficulty and the investment further handled.This several traditional trash processing way have just been realized the transfer that house refuse is polluted, really do not reach thorough processing house refuse purpose, realize " innoxious, minimizing, resource " requirement of urban garbage disposal.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to defective, propose a kind of urban garbage disposal process of brand new ideas at above-mentioned existence.Utilize New Type Dry-process Cement Production system handles domestic waste, can utilize firing system to clear up the noxious material that produces in the waste incineration process on the one hand, the lime-ash that is left after the waste incineration can be used as the raw material of cement on the other hand, noxious material in the rubbish resolves into corresponding inorganic matter and heavy metals immobilization in clinker, really accomplish " three change " target of garbage disposal, make harm drop to minimum.
Technical solution of the present invention: the method step that it is characterized in that it was divided into for four steps, one: the domestic waste of collecting is carried out sorting, break process; Two: the total content of chlorine is too high in plastics, when surpassing control criterion and requiring, combustibles such as the plastics that sub-elect, waste paper, plant leaf is carried out the secondary sorting, plastic containing chlorine is sub-elected deal with in addition; Three: the dregs that sub-elects, glass ceramics, kitchen be surplus not directly to be used to the part of burning, evenly admix a certain amount of raw material powder or kiln ash, carrying out homogenizing in the excess fermentation of containment kitchen handles, participate in the batching of cement raw material then, deliver in the raw mill, drying, grinding become cement raw meal, enter the homogenizing storehouse homogenizing and store, and then feed firing system together.Four: plastics combustible after the paper that sub-elects, fabric, plant leaf and secondary sorting part is sent into firing system as the manufacture of cement alternative fuel after in small, broken bits.The weight ratio of domestic waste and kiln ash or raw material powder is domestic waste: kiln ash or manufacture of cement raw material powder=5～10: 1.
Advantage of the present invention: utilize cement production system to handle domestic waste and can help the cement plant to solve problems such as energy-conservation and consumption reduction, reduced, reduced destruction to environment and resource to the traditional non-renewable fuel and the exploitation of natural resources.On the other hand, this trash processing way not only can reduce the energy consumption of manufacture of cement, reduce production costs, improve the manufacture of cement benefit, but also reduce the cost of garbage disposal greatly, do not need to increase device for purifying and treating tail gas and waste residue treating apparatus in the similar domestic garbage burning electricity generation treatment process, processing procedure does not rely on the height of refuse thermal value.Utilize New Type Dry-process Cement Production system handles rubbish, because the cement production process main body exists, therefore only need investment construction one cover dumping preliminary treatment and delivery measurement system, add the part of firing system and adjust and transform, its expense is far smaller than the investment of newly-built incineration plant.On operating cost, although the depreciation of equipment, electric power and factors such as raw-material consumption and labour cost make the operating cost of garbage disposal increase, the saving of crude fuel but then, operating cost is decreased, and the economic benefit of bringing will improve constantly along with the increase that substitutes the crude fuel consumption.With refuse classification is plastics, not directly comburant, combustible three major types, and the method for being handled respectively then is a processing method more completely.Simultaneously, cement production process temperature height, the characteristics that alkalescence is strong, residence time of material is long have reduced the pollution of rubbish to environment, the secondary pollution of having avoided processing modes such as landfill and burning that environment is caused.Therefore utilizing New Type Dry-process Cement Production system handles domestic waste is the processing mode of a kind of " doulbe-sides' victory "; help realizing utilizing again and economic sustainable development of resource, also help thoroughly solving numerous social pressures that domestic waste brings to environmental protection.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment
Get three groups of domestic waste A, B, C, its weight is respectively 1 ton, 0.7 ton, 0.5 ton, carries out following processing respectively, one: it is carried out sorting, break process; Two: the total content of chlorine is too high in plastics, when surpassing control criterion and requiring, combustibles such as the plastics that sub-elect, waste paper, plant leaf is carried out the secondary sorting, plastic containing chlorine is sub-elected deal with in addition; Three: to the dregs that sub-elects, glass ceramics, the kitchen part of burning of not directly being used to such as surplus, evenly admix 0.1 ton raw material powder or kiln ash, carrying out homogenizing in the excess fermentation of containment kitchen handles, participate in the batching of cement raw material then, deliver in the raw mill, drying, grinding become cement raw meal, enter the homogenizing storehouse homogenizing and store, and then feed firing system together; Four: combustibles such as plastics after the paper that sub-elects, fabric, plant leaf and secondary sorting part is sent into firing system as the manufacture of cement alternative fuel after in small, broken bits.
Claims (1)
1, utilize the method for New Type Dry-process Cement Production system handles domestic waste, it is characterized in that, its method step was divided into for four steps, and one: the domestic waste of collecting is carried out sorting, break process; Two: the total content of chlorine is too high in plastics, when surpassing the control criterion requirement, plastics, waste paper, the plant leaf combustible that sub-elects is carried out the secondary sorting, plastic containing chlorine is sub-elected in addition deal with; Three: the dregs that sub-elects, glass ceramics, kitchen be surplus not directly to be used to the part of burning, weight ratio=1: 5～10 of the raw material powder of evenly admixing or kiln ash and domestic waste, carrying out homogenizing in the excess fermentation of containment kitchen handles, participate in the batching of cement raw material then, deliver in the raw mill, drying, grinding become cement raw meal, enter the homogenizing storehouse homogenizing and store, and then feed firing system together; Four: plastics combustible after the paper that sub-elects, fabric, plant leaf and secondary sorting part is sent into firing system as the manufacture of cement alternative fuel after in small, broken bits.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100660883A CN1296150C (en) | 2004-12-17 | 2004-12-17 | Process for treating urban house refuse using dry method cement production system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100660883A CN1296150C (en) | 2004-12-17 | 2004-12-17 | Process for treating urban house refuse using dry method cement production system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1623698A CN1623698A (en) | 2005-06-08 |
| CN1296150C true CN1296150C (en) | 2007-01-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100660883A Expired - Fee Related CN1296150C (en) | 2004-12-17 | 2004-12-17 | Process for treating urban house refuse using dry method cement production system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1296150C (en) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2300576A4 (en) * | 2008-06-26 | 2012-06-20 | Casella Waste Sys Inc | Engineered fuel feed stock |
| US8444721B2 (en) | 2008-06-26 | 2013-05-21 | Re Community Energy, Llc | Engineered fuel feed stock |
| CN102770710A (en) | 2009-12-22 | 2012-11-07 | 再生社会能源有限责任公司 | Sorbent containing engineered fuel feed stocks |
| CN102357516B (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2012-10-10 | 华新环境工程有限公司 | Linkage process of municipal waste pre-treatment and cement kiln resource comprehensive utilization and system thereof |
| CN103019214B (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2014-11-05 | 北京工业大学 | Warehousing quantification and conveying control method of cement production resource comprehensive utilization |
| CN103204642B (en) * | 2013-04-02 | 2015-04-08 | 广西中盟世纪环保咨询有限责任公司 | Novel dry-process cement kiln household garbage incineration method |
| CN103936310B (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2015-07-29 | 中国中材国际工程股份有限公司 | Utilize kitchen excess to improve cement slurry grindability and reduce TOC discharge method |
| CN103934254B (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2016-04-27 | 北京凯盛建材工程有限公司 | A kind of system and method for cement kiln associated treatment domestic waste |
| CN105130515A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-12-09 | 中国中材国际工程股份有限公司 | Aerobic fermentation drying dehydration method for co-processing of life garbage with cement kiln |
| CN109956685A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2019-07-02 | 广西华润红水河水泥有限公司 | The integrated treatment process of building castoff |
| CN108246780A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-07-06 | 中材国际环境工程（北京）有限公司 | It is a kind of to utilize cement kiln synergic processing rubbish from cooking system and its method of disposal |
| CN109078965A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2018-12-25 | 东莞理工学院 | A kind of Changing Urban Garbage into Resources processing system |
| CN109078964A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2018-12-25 | 东莞理工学院 | A kind of Changing Urban Garbage into Resources processing method |
| CN109985892A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-07-09 | 中材国际环境工程（北京）有限公司 | A kind of full recovery and processing system of domestic waste and its processing method |
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2004
- 2004-12-17 CN CNB2004100660883A patent/CN1296150C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN1623698A (en) | 2005-06-08 |
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Assignee: Yangzhou Sinoma Machine Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Assignor: Zhongcai Intenational Engineering Co., Ltd. Contract record no.: 2010320000465 Denomination of invention: Process for treating urban house refuse using dry method cement production system Granted publication date: 20070124 License type: Common License Open date: 20050608 Record date: 20100426 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20070124 Termination date: 20171217 |