CN1296024C - 导尿片及其使用方法 - Google Patents

导尿片及其使用方法 Download PDF

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CN1296024C
CN1296024C CNB031649262A CN03164926A CN1296024C CN 1296024 C CN1296024 C CN 1296024C CN B031649262 A CNB031649262 A CN B031649262A CN 03164926 A CN03164926 A CN 03164926A CN 1296024 C CN1296024 C CN 1296024C
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CN1496722A (zh
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河田光
和田一郎
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Unicharm Corp
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/44—Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Portable urination aids; Colostomy devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/505—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators with separable parts, e.g. combination of disposable and reusable parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
    • A61F13/537—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer
    • A61F13/53708—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer the layer having a promotional function on liquid propagation in at least one direction
    • A61F13/53717—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer the layer having a promotional function on liquid propagation in at least one direction the layer having a promotional function on liquid propagation in the horizontal direction
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/538—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium characterised by specific fibre orientation or weave
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/56—Supporting or fastening means
    • A61F13/66—Garments, holders or supports not integral with absorbent pads
    • A61F13/82—Garments, holders or supports not integral with absorbent pads with means for attaching to the body
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F2013/4512—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape folded in special shape during use
    • A61F2013/4568—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape folded in special shape during use three-dimensional; with split absorbent core
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
    • A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
    • A61F13/537—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer
    • A61F2013/53765—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer characterized by its geometry

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  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
  • Undergarments, Swaddling Clothes, Handkerchiefs Or Underwear Materials (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种能与体液吸收性穿用物品组合使用并引导尿流方向的片。与吸尿垫等体液吸收性穿用物品组合使用的导尿片(1)通过由互相并行且沿上下方向延伸的多条带片(2)组成的尿引导部(3)、和连接各带片(2)的上端部(4)彼此间并沿带片(2)的宽度方向延伸的连接部(6)形成。

Description

导尿片及其使用方法
技术领域
本发明涉及与一次性尿布或吸尿垫等体液吸收性穿用物品组合使用、能够在排尿后立即向穿着用品下方引导尿流的片。
背景技术
以往，在一次性尿布的吸收体上形成能使尿流从尿布的上方向下方引导的压榨槽的技术例如已被专利文献1所公开。这种槽解决了尿等的体液向尿布的侧方流动泄漏的问题。
[专利文献1]实开平6-8638号公报。
发明内容
这样的压榨槽是预先形成在一次性尿布上的，当然在购入没有压榨槽的尿布的场合，就不能利用由压榨槽产生的效果。
本发明的目的是提供即使不用压榨槽也能容易地引导在体液吸收性穿用物品中的尿流的简易手段。
为了达到上述目的，本发明由与物有关的发明和与该物的使用方法有关的发明所组成。
就与物有关的发明而言，该发明是具有下述特征的导尿片，通过由互相平行并向上下方向延伸的多条带片组成的导尿部和将多条上述带片的上端部彼此间相互连接的片状连接部构成，所述导尿片可以使弄湿上述带片的尿从上述带片的上述上端部向作为其相反端的下端部流动地引导。
在该发明中有如下的优选实施方式。
(1)上述带片与该带片的宽度方向相比容易从上述上端部向下端的长度方向扩散上述尿。
(2)上述带片是纤维的集合体，其纤维朝上述上下方向取向。
(3)上述带片由疏水性纤维构成。
(4)上述带片包含上述疏水性纤维和亲水性纤维。
(5)在上述连接部的一面上涂敷粘合剂。
另外，就与上述使用方法有关的发明而言，本发明涉及具有下述特征的导尿片的使用方法；通过把上述连接部安装在一次性尿布、失禁患者用尿布、吸尿垫中之一的体液吸收性穿用物品的内面上，与上述体液吸收性穿用物品一起使用权利要求1至6中任意一项所述的导尿片。
附图说明
图1是导尿片的斜视图。
图2是表示导尿片的使用状态的图。
图3是与表示导尿片的使用状态的图2不同的图。
具体实施方式
下面参照附图详细说明关于本发明的导尿片及其使用方法。
由图1的斜视图所示的导尿片1具有由从图中的斜上方向斜下方互相并行延伸的多条带片2组成的导尿部3，和连接各带片2的上端部彼此间并向横向延伸的连接部6。
优选的带片2具有3-30mm的宽度，50-400mm的长度，并由无纺布、纺织布、薄膜、纸等片状材料构成。在这些片状材料是无纺布或纺织布的场合，在构成它们的纤维中可以使用疏水性纤维、亲水性纤维、疏水性和亲水性纤维的混合物，并且所述纤维最好是向带片2的长度方向取向。
连接部6由与带片2同样的无纺布和纺织布、薄膜、纸等片状材料构成，带片2的上端部4用粘接、熔接、缝合等手段固定图示例中的连接部6具有内面片11、和定位在其里侧的外面片12，在内面片11上涂敷粘接剂13。在图中，固定在连接部6的内外片11、12上的多条带片2在宽度方向上彼此相邻，在厚度方向上2-3片互相重叠。
图2表示处在穿用状态下的导尿片1。导尿片1通过涂敷在其内面片11上的粘接剂13贴在穿用者10的腹部的皮肤上。带片2从穿用者10的腹部向下方延伸并在裆部处宽度变窄地集合覆盖尿道口(未示出)。在导尿片1的外侧，设置由体液吸收性的芯材16、夹着该芯材的透液性内片17和不透液性外片18构成的常规吸尿垫19。为了使该吸尿垫19紧贴在穿用者10的裆部，将用假想线表示的三角裤21穿在该吸尿垫19的外侧上。当这样使用导尿片1时，已排泄的尿接触位于尿道口前方的带片2并弄湿带片2，该尿被引导到片1，并朝向带片2的下端部5流动，换句话说，朝向吸尿垫19的裆区流动，而不会向吸尿垫19的宽度方向流动。因此当使用导尿片1时，可以防止吸尿垫19中的尿横向漏出。
图3是表示导尿片1的使用例的吸尿垫19的局部剖开的斜视图。吸尿垫19具有与图2同样的透液性内片17、不透液性外片18、和夹在这两片17、18之间的体液吸收性的芯材16，导尿片1的连接部6通过接合、粘合、熔合等手段安装在内片17的上面17a上。导尿片1其连接部6定位在吸尿垫19两端部26之一的附近，带片2在两端部26之间长长地延伸。如果使用这样的吸尿垫19，不必将导尿片1象图2那样贴在穿用者的皮肤上。如果尿垫的穿用者能得到惯用的吸尿垫和图1的引导片1，则可以自己制作图中的吸尿垫19。图示例的导尿片1是带片2和连接部6用相同的片状材料制作，多条带片2沿宽的方向排列。
在本发明中，以吸尿垫19为对象说明的导尿片1可以与一次性尿布一起使用。在导尿片1中，带片2最好是在长度方向扩散尿的速度比在宽度方向快。通过使形成带片2的纤维在带片2的长度方向取向可以得到这样的带片2。当纤维是疏水性的并在带片2的长度方向取向时，就容易将带片2上的尿流引向带片2的下端部5。这样的带片2可以在其延伸的方向进行各种变化，因此与为了引导尿流而在体液吸收性的芯材上形成压榨槽的方案不同，本发明可以比较自由地改变引导尿流的方向。
就本发明的导尿片而言，通过将其贴在皮肤上，或者贴在吸尿垫或一次性尿布的内面上，可以将尿流引导到导尿片的带片延伸的方向，因此当使用该引导片时，可以简单地防止在一次性尿布等中的尿横漏，并且没有必要在体液吸收性芯材上形成压榨槽。

Claims (7)

1.一种导尿片，其特征在于：通过由互相平行并向上下方向延伸的多条带片组成的导尿部和连接多条上述带片的上端部彼此间的片状连接部构成，所述导尿片可以引导弄湿上述带片的尿从上述带片的上述上端部向作为其相反端的下端部流动。
2.如权利要求1所述的导尿片，其特征在于：在上述带片中，与该带片的宽度方向相比，容易使上述尿向从上述上端部朝向下端部的长度方向扩散。
3.如权利要求1所述的导尿片，其特征在于：上述带片是纤维的集合体，其纤维朝上述上下方向取向。
4.如权利要求1所述的导尿片，其特征在于：上述带片由疏水性纤维构成。
5.如权利要求1所述的导尿片，其特征在于：上述带片包含疏水性纤维和亲水性纤维。
6.如权利要求1所述的导尿片，其特征在于：在上述连接部的一面上涂敷粘合剂。
7.一种导尿片的使用方法，其特征在于：通过把连接部安装在一次性尿布、失禁患者用尿布、吸尿垫中之一的体液吸收性穿用物品的内面，与上述体液吸收性穿用物品一起使用权利要求1至6中任意一项所述的导尿片。
CNB031649262A 2002-09-30 2003-09-29 导尿片及其使用方法 Expired - Fee Related CN1296024C (zh)

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JP1557383S (zh) * 2015-07-10 2016-08-29
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JP1592702S (zh) 2017-04-18 2020-12-07
JP2019063014A (ja) * 2017-09-28 2019-04-25 花王株式会社 吸収体の製造方法
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DE60329896D1 (de) 2009-12-17
JP4109068B2 (ja) 2008-06-25
US20040078020A1 (en) 2004-04-22
KR100923718B1 (ko) 2009-10-27
ATE447390T1 (de) 2009-11-15
KR20040029261A (ko) 2004-04-06
EP1405619A2 (en) 2004-04-07
EP1405619A3 (en) 2004-05-19

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