CN1291960A - Machine-roomless elevator system with elevator machine mounted on elevator car - Google Patents

Machine-roomless elevator system with elevator machine mounted on elevator car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1291960A
CN1291960A CN 99803363 CN99803363A CN1291960A CN 1291960 A CN1291960 A CN 1291960A CN 99803363 CN99803363 CN 99803363 CN 99803363 A CN99803363 A CN 99803363A CN 1291960 A CN1291960 A CN 1291960A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
elevator
ropes
lift car
hoistway
drive pulley
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 99803363
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1329274C (en
Inventor
R·L·霍洛维尔
R·N·法戈
J·A·里弗拉
F·桑塞弗洛
B·圣皮雷
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Otis Elevator Co
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Otis Elevator Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US09/031,108 external-priority patent/US6401871B2/en
Application filed by Otis Elevator Co filed Critical Otis Elevator Co
Publication of CN1291960A publication Critical patent/CN1291960A/en
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Publication of CN1329274C publication Critical patent/CN1329274C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/0035Arrangement of driving gear, e.g. location or support
    • B66B11/0045Arrangement of driving gear, e.g. location or support in the hoistway
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/0065Roping
    • B66B11/008Roping with hoisting rope or cable operated by frictional engagement with a winding drum or sheave

Abstract

A machine-roomless elevator system (10) includes an elevator car (16) propelled by an elevator machine (32) mounted thereon and at least one flat rope (22) for suspending the elevator car (16) and providing traction therefor. Use of flat ropes combined with various roping arrangements reduces the size of the elevator machine (32) required to propel the elevator car (16). Smaller size elevator machines are more practical and result in cost savings for the elevator system (10). Additionally, placement of the elevator machine (32) on the elevator car (16) provides a safer environment for the elevator maintenance crew.

Description

Have the Machineroom-less elevator system that is installed in the elevator main on the lift car
Background of invention
1. technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Machineroom-less elevator system, be installed in the elevator main on the lift car and adopt flat ropes to draw and hang the Machineroom-less elevator system of lift car particularly a kind of having.
2. background technology
Traditional traction elevator system comprises a lift car and a counterweight, and they respectively are suspended on the opposite end of the ropes in the elevator hoistways.Ropes is driven by drive pulley, and drive pulley is then by the elevator main driven in rotation.In traditional elevator systems, elevator main is arranged in the machine room.Usually, machine room is built in hoistway top holding main frame, and provides enough space so that the equipment that is arranged on is wherein safeguarded for the elevator maintenance personnel.
In the building, each elevator all has the machine room industry of being expert at go up to produce increasing problem.At first, for building owner, build machine room and will obviously improve expense.The second, the praedial rare space that makes is restricted, and wishes very much these spaces are used for other purposes.When building comprised the multi-section elevator, these factors and shortcoming became more obvious, because every elevator all needs machine room, thereby had increased fabrication cost and had taken other spaces in the building.Therefore, in elevator industry, need provide the sort of system that does not need machine room.
Some known system has comprised the elevator main that is arranged in the hoistway.Have the system that is suspended on the main frame in the hoistway shortcoming is arranged, promptly be difficult to main frame is safeguarded.Carry out work on the main frame of elevator machine Shi Bixu in hoistway, the result has formed dangerous working environment.
The effort of a lot of design Machineroom-less elevator systems has all been failed, and is very big, very heavy and expensive with the elevator main that drives lift car because those need produce enough big moment.Therefore, a kind of Machineroom-less elevator system of practicality need be provided.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of elevator device that does not need machine room.
Another object of the present invention provides and a kind ofly can make the elevator machine teacher be easy to Machineroom-less elevator system near elevator main.
A further object of the present invention provides a kind of Machineroom-less elevator system of practicality.
According to the present invention, elevator device comprises that a lift car that is driven by elevator main mounted thereto and many cooperate so that the flat ropes of tractive force and suspension force to be provided to lift car with elevator main.Elevator device comprises that also one is driven by elevator main and is used for and many ropes ingear drive pulley in elevator main, and a plurality ofly tractive force is provided and hangs the idle pulley of lift car for the lift car in the hoistway.Adopt flat ropes can obviously reduce the size of diameter of pulley and elevator main, thereby elevator main is installed on the lift car.
One embodiment of the present of invention disclose two ropes ends that are fixedly mounted on the building member, and a plurality ofly are arranged in the hoistway and the drive pulley speed of one to one (1: 1) and the idle pulley of the ratio of elevator car speed are provided.Alternative embodiment comprises and a plurality ofly is arranged in the hoistway and the drive pulley speed of three to one (3: 1) and the idle pulley of the ratio of elevator car speed are provided.This set has reduced the required moment of elevator main with the factor of three times (3).Another alternative embodiment discloses ropes end and the counterweight that is installed on the lift car respectively, and a plurality of being arranged on be used in the hoistway thinking that with ropes engagement lift car provides tractive force and suspension force and the drive pulley speed of two-to-one (2: 1) and the idle pulley of the ratio of elevator car speed are provided, thereby reduced the required moment of elevator main with the factor of twice (2).The reducing of elevator main moment can make mechanical dimensions reduce, and makes elevator main compacter, lighter.
An advantage of the invention is does not need machine room.Another advantage of the present invention is that when the turnover panel was provided on car, elevator can make elevator machine be an apprentice of lift car internal maintenance elevator main.Another advantage of the present invention is that ropes not only can be used for traction, but also can be used for hanging lift car.
By the following enlightenment that the embodiment of the invention is described in detail, above-mentioned and other the advantage of the present invention will more clearly embody, and described embodiment represents in the accompanying drawings.
Brief Description Of Drawings
Fig. 1 is according to the described scheme drawing that has the Machineroom-less elevator system of the elevator main that is installed on the lift car and moves therewith of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view that has the Machineroom-less elevator system shown in Figure 1 of many Abseiling devices;
Fig. 3 is the described schematic perspective view that has the Machineroom-less elevator system shown in Figure 2 of different idle pulleys and Abseiling device of alternative embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view that has the Machineroom-less elevator system shown in Figure 3 of many Abseiling devices;
Fig. 5 is the described schematic perspective view that has the Machineroom-less elevator system of another idle pulley and Abseiling device of another alternative embodiment according to the present invention; With
Fig. 6 is the schematical top view of Machineroom-less elevator system shown in Figure 5;
Fig. 7 is the partial side view of many flat ropes and hauling block, and every flat ropes all has many heart yearns;
Fig. 8 is the section drawing of a flat ropes.
The detailed description of invention
Referring to Fig. 1, be arranged on Machineroom-less elevator systems 10 in the hoistway 12 of building member 14 and comprise that one replaces the lift car 16 of lifting in hoistway 12 with counterweight 20.Lift car 16 and counterweight 20 are hung by single or many ropes, only are schematically illustrated as single rope 22 among the figure.Ropes 22 comprises the first ropes end 24 and the second ropes end 26.Each cable end 24,26 all is fixed on the building member 14 directly or indirectly.For example, rope end 24,26 can be installed on the guide rail (not shown), and described guide rail is fixedly mounted on the building member 14.
Drive pulley 30 and elevator main 32 are installed on lift car 16.In Fig. 1 and 2, the diagram elevator main is arranged on lift car 16 belows.Have a deflection sheave 34 be arranged on roughly with 30 one-tenth of drive pulley across on the position of car and also be installed on the lift car 16.Ropes 22 channeling conducts and guiding in 36,38 pairs of hoistways of a plurality of idle pulleys 12.
First end 24 of ropes 22 is fixed on the building member 14, and ropes 22 drives with drive pulley 30 engagements and by elevator main 32 then.Then rope 22 is walked around deflection sheave 34.Respectively as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, rope 22 can be reeled separately or bifilar coiling deflection sheave and drive pulley 34,30.The advantage of bifilar coiling is still less to provide additional tractive force to elevator device 10 under the worn-down situation.Then rope 22 is walked around idle pulley 36, and described idle pulley 36 directly or indirectly is installed on the building member 14.Then, rope 22 is walked around idle pulley 38 belows that are arranged on counterweight 20 places, and then ends at second rope end, 26 places that are installed on the building member 14.
During work, lift car 16 promotes certainly by hoistway 12 under the effect of ropes 22, and ropes 22 provides tractive force and suspension force.When the described drive pulley 30 of elevator main 32 drivings was rotated, rope 22 ordered about lift car 16 and replace vertical shifting up and down with counterweight 20 in hoistway 12.Therefore, embodiments of the invention do not need to be used for the machine room of elevator device 10.In the preferred embodiment of this structure, adopt flat ropes to provide additional tractive force and permission to adopt littler pulley and elevator main.A this example that can flat ropes used in this invention is that sequence number in application on February 26th, 1998 is 09/031,108, be entitled as the rope described in the unsettled together U.S. Patent application of " stretching element that is used for elevator ", the document is feared at this for your guidance.Adopt less main frame not only can reduce the expense of system 10, can also reduce the size and the weight of elevator main, thereby elevator main 32 and lift car 16 can be made one.In addition, adopt ropes 22 can also reduce by two groups of ropes with stretching and suspension effect.
Referring to Fig. 3, alternative embodiment of the present invention has been represented a Machineroom-less elevator system 110, and this system 110 has a lift car 116 that is advanced by the elevator main of installing 132 thereon.Main frame 132 drives one and is installed on the main frame 132 or built in wherein drive pulley 130.Elevator device 110 also comprises a deflection sheave 134 and a plurality of idle pulley 135-141.Idle pulley 135,136 is fixedly mounted on the lift car 116, and idle pulley 139,141 is installed on the counterweight 120.Idle pulley 137,138,140 directly or indirectly is installed on the building member 114.Ropes end 124,126 also directly or indirectly is fixed on the building member 114.At first, ropes 122 is walked around idle pulley 135,136, walks around idle pulley 137 then.Then, rope 122 is wound on drive pulley and the deflection sheave 130,134.Then, rope 122 is respectively by idle pulley 138,139,140,141 guiding.Shown in Fig. 3 and 4, rope 122 can be reeled separately or bifilar being wound on deflection sheave and the drive pulley respectively.
During work, elevator main 132 drives described drive pulley 130 and rotates, and described drive pulley 130 drives rope 122, thereby advances lift car 116 in hoistway 112.This Abseiling device has the advantage beyond the first embodiment of the invention.This Abseiling device provides the ratio of drive pulley speed with the elevator car speed of three to one (3: 1), adopts littler main frame thereby reduced required moment and the permission of elevator main.Further reducing of this elevator main size is that elevator device is very expected, this means that the requisite space of main frame and weight and expense can further reduce.
Referring to Fig. 5 and 6, in another alternative embodiment of the present invention, Machineroom-less elevator system 210 comprises lift car 216 and the counterweight 220 that is hung by ropes 222.Rope 222 comprises first cable end 224 and second cable end 226 that is fixed on the counterweight 220 that is fixed on the lift car 216.The rope 222 that is driven by elevator main 232 passes drive pulley 230.Elevator main 232 and drive pulley 230 are installed on the lift car 216.A deflection sheave 234 also is installed on the lift car 216.A plurality of idle pulley 235-238 are arranged in the hoistway 212.Idle pulley 235,236,238 directly or indirectly is fixed on hoistway 212 tops of building member 214, and idle pulley 237 directly or indirectly is fixed on hoistway 212 bottoms of building member 214.In lift car 216, be shaped on turnover plate 250, with can be near elevator main 232.
The end 224 of ropes 222 at first is installed on the lift car 216, and rope 222 is walked around idle pulley 235,236 respectively then, then walks around to turn to and drive pulley 234,230.Next, rope 222 is walked around idle pulley 237,238 and is directed to, and ends at counterweight 220 then.This Abseiling device provides the ratio of drive pulley speed with the elevator car speed of two-to-one (2: 1), adopts littler main frame thereby reduced required moment and the permission of elevator main.
Another advantage of the present invention is that the elevator main that is installed on the lift car described here can provide comparatively safe environment for service personnel.Can operate elevator main by the turnover plate that it provides from the inside of lift car.
Principal character of the present invention is that the rope that adopts in above-mentioned elevator device is flat.Its width can cause rope to have a mating surface that is limited by width " W " with the increase of gauge ratio, promptly helps carrying the pressure of described rope.Therefore, the maximum rope pressure in the rope has reduced.In addition, than the circular rope that is 1, by improving the size ratio, the thickness of flat ropes (see figure 7) " t1 " can be reduced with respect to size, still keeps being used in the rope support the rope constant cross-sectional area partly of tension load simultaneously.
Shown in Fig. 7 and 8, flat ropes 722 comprises a plurality of independent bearing core wires 726, and these heart yearns are enclosed in the same overplate 728.Overplate 728 separates each heart yearn 726 and has determined to be used for and hauling block 724 ingear mating surfaces 730.Bearing core wires 726 can be made by high-intensity lightweight non-metallic material, and for example aramid fibre is perhaps made by metallic material, for example thin high-carbon steel fiber.Expectation makes the thickness " d " of heart yearn 726 as far as possible little, to increase alerting ability and to reduce the stress of heart yearn 726.In addition, for the heart yearn of being made by steel fiber, fibre diameter should be less than 0.25 millimeter, and preferably diameter is in about 0.10 millimeter to 0.20 millimeter scope.Steel fiber with this diameter can improve the alerting ability of heart yearn and rope.The heart yearn of making by the material that will have this weight, intensity, life-span, especially above-mentioned alerting ability characteristic is in flat ropes, and traction sheave diameter " D " can reduce, and still can remain in the maximum rope pressure that can accept in the limit simultaneously.
Mating surface 730 contacts with the corresponding surface 750 of hauling block 724.Overplate 728 is by polyurethane material, and preferably thermoplastics type's urethanes is made, and many heart yearns 726 are extruded and passed to this material in the following manner, and promptly each independent heart yearn 726 all is carried out restriction and can not be along the longitudinal movement with respect to other heart yearns 726.For overplate, if there is other materials to be enough to satisfy tectal required function, promptly draw, wear and tear, to the load of heart yearn transmitting tractive and overcome environmental factor etc., also can adopt these materials.Should be understood that,,, then adopt flat ropes and the favourable aspect that has will reduce if they can not satisfy or surpass the mechanical characteristics of thermoplastics type's urethanes although can adopt other materials for overplate.According to the mechanical characteristics of thermoplastics type's urethanes, the diameter of hauling block 724 can be reduced to 100 millimeters or littler.
The result of structure flat ropes 722 is like this, and rope pressure can distribute more equably by rope 722.Because many little heart yearns 726 in flat ropes resilient coating 728, are then compared with the rope of prior art, the pressure on every heart yearn 726 has obviously reduced.Heart yearn pressure is reduced by at least n -1/2, wherein n is for giving fixed load and steel wire cross-sectional area, the number of parallel heart yearn in the flat ropes.Therefore, compare with the traditional rope elevator with less load-carrying capacity, maximum rope pressure has obviously reduced in the flat ropes.In addition, for identical load-carrying capacity, effectively rope diameter ' d ' (measuring at bending direction) has reduced, and is not reducing under the D/d ratiometric situation, and diameter of pulley ' D ' is kept than fractional value.In addition owing to reduced diameter of pulley D, just can adopt at a low price with more compact high-speed electric expreess locomotive as driving host.
Fig. 7 has also represented the sort of hauling block with traction surface 750 724 that is configured to hold flat ropes 722.Mating surface 750 be constructed to be permeable to provide tractive force and guide flat ropes 722 and pulley 724 between the form of engagement.Hauling block 724 comprises a pair of flange 744 and the one or more dividing plate 745 that is arranged between the adjacent flat rope that is arranged on pulley 724 both sides.Hauling block 724 also comprises the lining 742 that is contained between flange 744 and the dividing plate 745.Lining 742 defines mating surface 750, makes to form lateral clearance 754 between the both sides of flat ropes 722 and lining 742.Double-type flange 744 and dividing plate are realized function that flat ropes 722 is guided with lining, produce tangible inconsistent phenomenon to prevent rope under the state lax the grade.Although graphic display unit comprises lining, should be understood that, also can adopt the not hauling block of belt material cover.
Although with reference to specific embodiment performance with described the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, should this understand that without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention can make various deformation.For example, the position of drive pulley and deflection sheave can exchange.In addition, although graphic elevator main 32,132 is positioned at lift car 16,116 belows, they also can be installed in side, top or any other position of lift car.Similarly, the position of elevator main 232 also can change.

Claims (11)

1. one kind is arranged on the interior elevator device of building hoistway, comprising:
A lift car that in described hoistway, moves;
Article one, be used for providing the flat ropes of traction and suspension to described lift car; With
One is fixed on the elevator main that is used to drive described flat ropes on the described lift car.
2. elevator device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described elevator main is arranged on described lift car below.
3. elevator device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described elevator main is arranged on described lift car top.
4. elevator device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described elevator main is arranged on described lift car one side.
5. elevator device as claimed in claim 1 also comprises;
A drive pulley, it and described elevator main are joined and are meshed with described ropes; With
A plurality of idle pulleys, they are arranged in the described hoistway, so that the Abseiling device of elevator device keeps the ratio of one to one drive pulley speed and elevator car speed.
6. elevator device as claimed in claim 1 also comprises;
A drive pulley, it and described elevator main are joined and are meshed with described ropes; With
A plurality of idle pulleys, they are arranged in the described hoistway, so that the Abseiling device of elevator device keeps the ratio of two-to-one drive pulley speed with elevator car speed.
7. elevator device as claimed in claim 1 also comprises;
A drive pulley, it and described elevator main are joined and are meshed with described ropes; With
A plurality of idle pulleys, they are arranged in the described hoistway, so that the Abseiling device of elevator device keeps the ratio of three to one drive pulley speed and elevator car speed.
8. elevator device as claimed in claim 1 also comprises;
One in described hoistway with the counterweight of described lift car alternate run.
9. elevator device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described elevator main also comprises:
A turnover plate, it is arranged on the described lift car, makes the elevator maintenance personnel can be inner near described elevator main from described lift car.
10. one kind is arranged on the interior Machineroom-less elevator system of building hoistway, comprising:
A lift car that in described hoistway, moves;
Article one, be used for providing the flat ropes of traction and suspension to described lift car;
One is fixed on the elevator main that is used to drive described ropes on the described lift car;
A drive pulley, it and described elevator main are joined and are meshed with described ropes; With
A plurality of idle pulleys, they are arranged in the described hoistway, so that the Abseiling device of elevator device keeps the ratio of two-to-one at least drive pulley speed with elevator car speed.
11. the interior elevator device of hoistway that is arranged on building member comprises:
A lift car that in described hoistway, moves;
One in described hoistway with the counterweight of described lift car alternate run;
An elevator main that is fixed on the described lift car;
A drive pulley of joining with described elevator main;
Basically the deflection sheave that contiguous described drive pulley is arranged;
First idle pulley that is arranged in the described hoistway and is fixedly mounted on described building member at described well headroom;
One is arranged in the described hoistway and is fixedly mounted on second idle pulley of described building member in described well headroom, and described second idle pulley and described first idle pulley separate;
The 3rd idle pulley that is arranged in the described hoistway and is fixedly mounted on described building member in described well headroom;
The 4th idle pulley that is arranged in the described hoistway and is fixedly mounted on described building member in the bottom of described hoistway, described the 4th idle pulley and described first and second idle pulleys separate; With
At least one ropes, it has the first ropes end that is installed on the described lift car, be installed in the terminal and middle part of second ropes on the described counterweight, the described middle part of described ropes and described drive pulley and the engagement of described deflection sheave, the described first ropes end meshed with described first and second idle pulleys before meshing with described deflection sheave, described ropes second end with the engagement of described drive pulley before with described third and fourth idle pulley engagement, described ropes hangs described lift car and described counterweight and for they provide tractive force.
CNB998033634A 1998-02-26 1999-02-19 Machine-roomless elevator system with elevator machine mounted on elevator car Expired - Fee Related CN1329274C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/031,108 US6401871B2 (en) 1998-02-26 1998-02-26 Tension member for an elevator
US09/031108 1998-02-26
US16378598A 1998-09-30 1998-09-30
US09/163785 1998-09-30
US09/163,785 1998-09-30
US09/218990 1998-12-22
US09/031,108 1998-12-22
US09/218,990 US6739433B1 (en) 1998-02-26 1998-12-22 Tension member for an elevator
US09/218,990 1998-12-22

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1291960A true CN1291960A (en) 2001-04-18
CN1329274C CN1329274C (en) 2007-08-01

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CNB998033634A Expired - Fee Related CN1329274C (en) 1998-02-26 1999-02-19 Machine-roomless elevator system with elevator machine mounted on elevator car

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EP (1) EP1056679B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2002504472A (en)
CN (1) CN1329274C (en)
BR (1) BR9908305A (en)
DE (1) DE69908908T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2196781T3 (en)
PT (1) PT1056679E (en)
WO (1) WO1999043595A2 (en)

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CN100393601C (en) * 2004-05-31 2008-06-11 株式会社日立制作所 Elevator equipment
CN100439227C (en) * 2002-11-12 2008-12-03 三菱电机株式会社 Rope for elevator and elevator
CN101018731B (en) * 2004-07-12 2010-06-16 因温特奥股份公司 Lift and pulley assembly for use in a lift
CN102381613A (en) * 2011-07-08 2012-03-21 江苏通用电梯有限公司 Machine-roomless elevator
CN114761344A (en) * 2019-12-18 2022-07-15 三菱电机株式会社 Elevator device

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DE10164548A1 (en) * 2001-01-04 2002-09-12 Wittur Ag Cable elevator assembly has a counter disk to take a number of parallel cables around it in two coils, from the drive disk, to give the elevator cage movements without a gearing in the drive transmission
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US7117977B2 (en) 2002-01-30 2006-10-10 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Elevator apparatus including car with suspending pulley devices on opposite sides of the car
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WO2008001149A1 (en) 2006-06-26 2008-01-03 Otis Elevator Company Elevator installation with reduced hoistway dimensions
DE102009040964A1 (en) * 2009-09-11 2011-03-24 Sgl Carbon Se rope
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EP3309101B1 (en) 2016-10-17 2020-06-03 Otis Elevator Company Elevator car, elevator system and method of checking, maintaining and/or repairing an elevator system
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CN1309648C (en) * 2002-01-09 2007-04-11 通力股份公司 Lift
CN100455504C (en) * 2002-01-09 2009-01-28 通力股份公司 Elevator
CN100439227C (en) * 2002-11-12 2008-12-03 三菱电机株式会社 Rope for elevator and elevator
CN1319840C (en) * 2004-03-01 2007-06-06 株式会社日立制作所 The elevator device
CN100393601C (en) * 2004-05-31 2008-06-11 株式会社日立制作所 Elevator equipment
CN101018731B (en) * 2004-07-12 2010-06-16 因温特奥股份公司 Lift and pulley assembly for use in a lift
CN102381613A (en) * 2011-07-08 2012-03-21 江苏通用电梯有限公司 Machine-roomless elevator
CN114761344A (en) * 2019-12-18 2022-07-15 三菱电机株式会社 Elevator device
CN114761344B (en) * 2019-12-18 2024-02-13 三菱电机株式会社 Elevator device

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WO1999043595A3 (en) 2000-01-06
ES2196781T3 (en) 2003-12-16
DE69908908T2 (en) 2004-05-19
EP1056679A2 (en) 2000-12-06
JP2002504472A (en) 2002-02-12
WO1999043595A2 (en) 1999-09-02
PT1056679E (en) 2003-11-28
CN1329274C (en) 2007-08-01
BR9908305A (en) 2000-10-31
DE69908908D1 (en) 2003-07-24
EP1056679B1 (en) 2003-06-18

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