CN1290439C - Process for preparing wheat seedling powder buckwheat bud - Google Patents
Process for preparing wheat seedling powder buckwheat bud Download PDFInfo
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- CN1290439C CN1290439C CNB200510024518XA CN200510024518A CN1290439C CN 1290439 C CN1290439 C CN 1290439C CN B200510024518X A CNB200510024518X A CN B200510024518XA CN 200510024518 A CN200510024518 A CN 200510024518A CN 1290439 C CN1290439 C CN 1290439C
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- buckwheat
- buckwheat bud
- bud
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a preparation method of whole buckwheat bud powder, which comprises the following steps of cleaning, immersion, germination, wall breaking, quick freezing, vacuum freeze drying and pulverization package. Raw material buckwheat of the present invention germinates, whole embryo cell wall breaking is refined, and then, the whole buckwheat bud powder is prepared by quick freezing and vacuum freeze drying. Compared with the prior art, the whole buckwheat bud powder prepared by the present invention has attractive buckwheat bud flavor, the contents of amino acid, rutin and mineral substance are higher than those of common buckwheat seed powder, and the whole buckwheat bud powder which has high nutrient component activity can be absorbed by a human body easily. The whole buckwheat bud powder prepared by the present invention can be directly drunk or eaten by being mixed with hot water, and the whole buckwheat bud powder can be mixed with other kinds of flour or the powder for making rice cakes, bread and various recreation foods. The whole buckwheat bud powder can be taken as a nutrition additive to be added in various foods. The whole buckwheat bud powder prepared by the present invention can strengthen the human body health and increase the human body immunity when a person eats the whole buckwheat bud powder frequently.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of buckwheat vacuum freeze drying finished product or half-finished preparation method, more particularly relating to a kind of is the preparation method of the wheat seedling powder buckwheat bud of raw material with the buckwheat bud.
Background technology
The deep processing of buckwheat still belongs to the starting stage at home and abroad, Chinese invention patent application number 98112716, publication number 1259291, name is called " buckwheat health-care nutritive food ", disclosing a kind of buckwheat deep-processed food is that primary raw material is equipped with bean powder with the buckwheat, rice or flour, egg, white sugar and other fermentation auxiliary materials, above-mentioned raw materials is pressed buckwheat 30~70%, bean powder 0~30%, rice (face) powder 10~25%, white sugar 10~20%, egg 0~30%, lard 0~25%, after the percentage by weight of fermentation auxiliary material 0~0.09% takes by weighing, evenly mix or add behind the fermentation raw material baking.The buckwheat foods of this invention preparation is nutritious, and diseases such as diabetes, high fat of blood, stomach trouble are had certain prevention and therapeutic action, and the early metaphase cancer is also had certain inhibitory action.Yet buckwheat content is higher, is that the method for the feedstock production wheat seedling powder buckwheat bud that is rich in nutrition is not seen in report as yet with the buckwheat bud.
Summary of the invention
It is the preparation method of raw material, nutritious wheat seedling powder buckwheat bud with the buckwheat bud that technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention: a kind of preparation method of wheat seedling powder buckwheat bud comprises the following steps:
A. cleaning and dipping
Clean buckwheat seed and reject wherein inappropriate seed, under 20 ℃-30 ℃ temperature seed is soaked 24-48h, it is standby to treat that seed sends the bud of 1.0-1.5cm;
B. germinate
The buckwheat seed of pulling out after the immersion is layered in the dish, at 20 ℃ of-30 ℃ of temperature, 75%-85% humidity, cultivation 72-80h, treat that buckwheat bud length sprayed a water every 2-3 hour behind the 2-3cm, termination germination process when treating that the long cotyledon to the 10-15cm bud of buckwheat bud is little yellow plumular axis and is brilliant white;
C. broken wall
The buckwheat seed of above-mentioned germination carries out embryo cell broken wall and miniaturization processing pulverizing and is the slurry of 30-50 μ m fineness after the shower water shelling in the high speed shear processor;
D. quick-frozen
Above-mentioned buckwheat bud slurry is carried out quick-frozen in instant freezer, temperature is controlled to be≤and-50 ℃, freeze 10-48h;
E. vacuum freeze drying
Buckwheat bud slurry after above-mentioned the freezing is placed vacuum freezing drying device preparation buckwheat malt flour, at-30 ℃--75 ℃, vacuum≤5Pa, dry 24-72h make buckwheat malt flour water content≤5%;
F. crushing packing
Adopt micronizer that above-mentioned buckwheat malt flour is crushed to 100-200 order, package storage.
The described cleaning and dipping of step a is soaked 24-48h with seed under 25 ℃ temperature.
The described broken wall employing of step c centrifugal rotational speed is that the buckwheat seed that the high speed shear processor pair of 2000-10000rpm germinates carries out embryo cell broken wall and miniaturization processing.
The described crushing packing of step f is with buckwheat malt flour vacuum nitrogen filling packing machine package storage.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the raw material buckwheat is made wheat seedling powder buckwheat bud through quick-frozen and vacuum freeze drying again after germination and the miniaturization of whole embryo cell broken wall.Compare with the buckwheat seed powder that prior art is made, the wheat seedling powder buckwheat bud of the present invention's preparation has tempting buckwheat bud fragrant, and its amino acid, rutin, content of mineral substances all are higher than general buckwheat seed powder, and the nutritional labeling increased activity, are easily absorbed by human body.The wheat seedling powder buckwheat bud of the present invention's preparation is Instant Drinks or edible directly, also it can be mixed the back with other flour or ground rice and make rice cake, bread and various leisure food.Also it can be added in the varieties of food items as nourishing additive agent.The wheat seedling powder buckwheat bud food of often eating the present invention's preparation can strengthen health, improves the immunity of human body.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the preparation flow figure of wheat seedling powder buckwheat bud.
The specific embodiment
Of the present invention describing in further detail: as shown in Figure 1, the preparation method of wheat seedling powder buckwheat bud of the present invention is as follows:
Clean: buckwheat seed (comprising bitter buckwheat and sweet buckwheat) is through cleaning, to rinse out dust and to reject floater.
Soak wheat: soak 24-48h at 20 ℃-30 ℃ constant temperatures (25 ℃ the suitableeest), treat that bud grows a 1.0-1.5 centimetre.
Germinate: pull out and soak back Mai Pu dish 25 ± 5 ℃ of temperature, 80% ± 5% humidity is cultivated 72-80h.When buckwheat bud length behind 2-3cm, sprayed a water every 2-3 hour, treat that long the cotyledon of bud is little Huang to the buckwheat bud to 10-15cm, plumular axis is brilliant white, stops germination process.
Broken wall: the buckwheat bud carries out embryo cell broken wall and miniaturization and handles after the shower water shelling in the high speed shear processor, its centrifugal rotational speed is 2000-10000rpm, is crushed into the slurry of 30-50 μ m fineness.
Quick-frozen: place quick-frozen cabinet (below 50 ℃) to freeze 10-48h in the full slurry of buckwheat bud.
Vacuum freeze drying: the buckwheat slurry after will freezing places vacuum freezing drying device (30--75 ℃), and vacuum is less than 5Pa, dry 24-72h, and making its moisture is below 5%.
Crushing packing: adopt micronizer that it is crushed to 100-200 purpose powdery, and adopt the vacuum nitrogen filling packing machine package storage.
Above said content only is the basic explanation of the present invention under conceiving, and according to any equivalent transformation that technical scheme of the present invention is done, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the preparation method of a wheat seedling powder buckwheat bud comprises the following steps:
A. clean, soak
Clean buckwheat seed, to rinse out dust and to reject wherein not full seed, under 20 ℃-30 ℃ temperature seed is soaked 24-48h, it is standby to treat that seed sends the bud of 1.0-1.5cm;
B. germinate
The buckwheat seed of pulling out after the immersion is layered in the dish, at 20 ℃ of-30 ℃ of temperature, 75%-85% humidity, cultivation 72-80h, treat that buckwheat bud length sprayed a water every 2-3 hour behind the 2-3cm, termination germination process when treating that the long cotyledon to the 10-15cm bud of buckwheat bud is little yellow plumular axis and is brilliant white;
C. broken wall
The buckwheat seed of above-mentioned germination carries out embryo cell broken wall and miniaturization processing pulverizing and is the slurry of 30-50 μ m fineness after the shower water shelling in the high speed shear processor;
D. quick-frozen
Above-mentioned buckwheat bud slurry is carried out quick-frozen in instant freezer, temperature is controlled to be≤and-50 ℃, freeze 10-48h;
E. vacuum freeze drying
Place vacuum freezing drying device to prepare wheat seedling powder buckwheat bud the buckwheat bud slurry after above-mentioned the freezing, at-30 ℃--75 ℃, vacuum≤5Pa, dry 24-72h make wheat seedling powder buckwheat bud water content≤5%;
F. crushing packing
Adopt micronizer that above-mentioned wheat seedling powder buckwheat bud is crushed to 100-200 order, package storage.
2. according to the preparation method of the described a kind of wheat seedling powder buckwheat bud of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described cleaning and dipping of step a is soaked 24-48h with seed under 25 ℃ temperature.
3. according to the preparation method of the described a kind of wheat seedling powder buckwheat bud of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described broken wall employing of step c centrifugal rotational speed is that the buckwheat seed that the high speed shear processor pair of 2000-10000rpm germinates carries out embryo cell broken wall and miniaturization processing.
4. according to the preparation method of the described a kind of wheat seedling powder buckwheat bud of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described crushing packing of step f is with buckwheat malt flour vacuum nitrogen filling packing machine package storage.
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CNB200510024518XA CN1290439C (en) | 2005-03-22 | 2005-03-22 | Process for preparing wheat seedling powder buckwheat bud |
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Cited By (1)
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CN107625034A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-26 | 河南工业大学 | A kind of diabetic's meal replacement powder and preparation method thereof |
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CN100346716C (en) * | 2005-10-26 | 2007-11-07 | 翟文俊 | Method for preparing freeze dried superfines of persimmon |
CN101322532B (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2010-12-08 | 柳金香 | Wheat germ cake and preparation method thereof |
CN101385782B (en) * | 2008-10-24 | 2011-11-09 | 上海应用技术学院 | Preparation method of buckwheat germ rutin capsule |
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CN101731300B (en) * | 2009-12-14 | 2012-08-22 | 上海应用技术学院 | Tartary buckwheat germ biscuit and preparation method thereof |
CN102038145B (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2012-11-21 | 高明安 | Method for processing buckwheat rice with high rutin content |
CN103082185A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-05-08 | 河南兴泰科技实业有限公司 | Buckwheat steamed bread with high flavone content and preparation method of buckwheat steamed bread |
CN103416688B (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2014-11-19 | 华中农业大学 | Rich-in-sulforaphane broccoli sprout powder and production method thereof |
CN103860661B (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2016-06-08 | 上海应用技术学院 | The preparation method of a kind of buckwheat flour being rich in flavonoid biologically active substance |
CN104222863A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-12-24 | 吉林农业大学 | Preparation technology of buckwheat malt paste |
CN104186595B (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2016-06-01 | 江南大学 | A kind of germinated wheat prepares the method for the natural flavour mountaineous additive of bread |
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CN109770144A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2019-05-21 | 贺州学院 | A kind of preparation method of oat solid beverage |
CN109965205B (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2022-05-03 | 成都大学 | Buckwheat noodles rich in rutin and quercetin and preparation method thereof |
CN111616302A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-09-04 | 孙震 | Electromagnetically cracked tartary buckwheat germ micromolecule liquid and powder products, and preparation methods and applications thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107625034A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-26 | 河南工业大学 | A kind of diabetic's meal replacement powder and preparation method thereof |
CN107625034B (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2020-10-16 | 河南工业大学 | Meal replacement powder for diabetic patients and preparation method thereof |
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