CN1286777C - Blending organic-inorganic composite fertilizer - Google Patents

Blending organic-inorganic composite fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1286777C
CN1286777C CN 03148359 CN03148359A CN1286777C CN 1286777 C CN1286777 C CN 1286777C CN 03148359 CN03148359 CN 03148359 CN 03148359 A CN03148359 A CN 03148359A CN 1286777 C CN1286777 C CN 1286777C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
organic
inorganic
granular
mixed
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 03148359
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1478762A (en
Inventor
郑秀兴
周峰
乔岩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sinochem Chemical Fertilizer Co
Hubei Sinochem and Orient Fertilizer Co Ltd
Sinofert Holding Ltd
Original Assignee
SINO-CHEMICAL INTERNATIONAL FERTILIZER TRADE Co
Hubei Sinochem and Orient Fertilizer Co Ltd
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Application filed by SINO-CHEMICAL INTERNATIONAL FERTILIZER TRADE Co, Hubei Sinochem and Orient Fertilizer Co Ltd filed Critical SINO-CHEMICAL INTERNATIONAL FERTILIZER TRADE Co
Priority to CN 03148359 priority Critical patent/CN1286777C/en
Publication of CN1478762A publication Critical patent/CN1478762A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1286777C publication Critical patent/CN1286777C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a blending organic and inorganic mixed fertilizer. 60 to 50 wt% of granular fertilizer containing organic matter is mixed with 40 to 50 wt% of granular inorganic fertilizer, wherein the granular fertilizer containing organic matter is selected from one or more kinds among a granular organic fertilizer produced by utilizing various residual liquids from the production process of amino acid, glutamic acid and diaminocaproic acid, a granular organic fertilizer produced after the organic fertilizer is fermented, and a granular organic or inorganic mixed or compound fertilizer. The mixed fertilizer provided by the present invention has organic matter more than or equal to 15% and inorganic nutrients more than 30%, and has higher nutrient content and more complete nutrients compared with the existing fertilizer.

Description

The fusion organic-inorganic complex fertilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer, be specifically related to a kind of compound manure that comprises organic fertilizer and mineral manure.
Background of invention
In agriculture production, the fertilizer material used for agriculture that is absolutely necessary.Present existing fertilizer, be divided into mineral manure and organic fertilizer, the fertilizer that mineral manure is mineral substance or processes through the inorganic chemistry reaction, organic fertilizer is the fertilizer that the waste in natural humus matter, livestock and poultry manure, industrial production or the people's life processes, wherein, the production technology of mineral manure is very ripe, and existing mineral manure has urea, calcium superphosphate, monoammonium phosphate or diammonium phosphate, vitriolate of tartar or Repone K etc. multiple; Organic fertilizer can be from each seed amino acid, L-glutamic acid, how produce in the raffinate of production such as amino acid and obtain, also bright fertilizer can be obtained through fermentation and agglomeration technique, also there is patent application to disclose use ombrogenous peat or alcohol slops dry powder and wilkinite, coal ash, industrial residues etc. are the mixing organic fertilizer of raw material production, above-mentioned these fertilizer, the nutrient of its fertilizer and effect all are subjected to certain restriction, be difficult to adapt to different crops and edaphic condition, the technology that present existing blending is used, also only limit to the blending of various mineral manure, organic have the use of material also to have a greatly reduced quality on biological safety and green environmental protection because raw material sources are complicated, and the nutrients ratio of mixed organic fertilizer can only maintain than low degree, the fertilizer quality is not high, can not satisfy the needs that green food and Organic farming are produced.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention be to provide a kind of nutrient complete, adapt to multiple natural condition, quality is best, satisfies the fusion organic-inorganic composite fertilizer of green food and Organic farming demand.
Fusion organic-inorganic composite fertilizer provided by the invention, by the granular organic fertilizer of producing with the raffinate in the L-glutamic acid production process of 50 weight %, or the usefulness of 53.6 weight % how the granular organic fertilizer of the raffinate production in the amino acid production process and the particulate inorganic fertilizer of surplus mix.
Above-mentioned fusion organic-inorganic composite fertilizer, specifically by following component by weight compound form: diammonium phosphate (N%=17.5; P 2O 5%=46.5) 141.5 weight parts, urea (N%=46) 141.0 weight parts, vitriolate of tartar (K 2O%=49.5) 181.5 weight parts, and amino acid waste liquid fertilizer (organic %=28 how; Amino acid=10%; N%=15; P 2O 5%=0.08; K 2O%=1.9) 536 weight parts.
Above-mentioned fusion organic-inorganic composite fertilizer, specifically by monoammonium phosphate 33.5 weight parts, Repone K 16.5 weight parts and waste water of mgs organic fertilizer 50 weight parts mix.
Characteristics of the present invention are: utilize various fine granular organic fertilizers, organic-inorganic compound (or compound) granulated fertilizer, according to farm crop and soil the different needs of nutrient is prepared various inorganic particle fertilizer in right amount, produce the fusion organic-inorganic compound fertilizer of all size by fusion technology simply and easily.Be that nutrient is the most complete on a kind of present fertilizer market, the most rationally, a kind of new-type fertilizer that quality is best is a kind of new-type fertilizer of green food and Organic farming to prescription.
Embodiment
For opener, below from several respects narration the present invention.
The present invention adopts particle to contain organic fertilizer, prepares various mineral manure in right amount according to the different needs of farm crop and soil, a kind of new-type fertilizer that forms through the physics fusion.In the present invention, be not that all existing organic fertilizer all can use, but select the organic fertilizer of some compliance with environmental protection requirements own meticulously, selectable organic fertilizer comprises: the granular organic fertilizer of producing in the raffinate of each seed amino acid, L-glutamic acid, how production such as amino acid, the granular organic fertilizer that fertilizer is produced after fermentation, and existing organic-inorganic compound (or compound) granulated fertilizer.These organic fertilizer can be separately and the mineral manure fusion, also can make up in twos with or multiple combination after again with the mineral manure fusion.
Wherein, produce the granular organic fertilizer that raffinate obtains by each seed amino acid, can be waste water of mgs organic fertilizer A1 (granular organic fertilizer that Angel Yeast company in Yichang produces), propylhomoserin waste liquid organic fertilizer A2 (the material fertilizer that corn deep processing company limited in Changchun produces) how; The granular organic fertilizer that fertilizer (ight soil) fermentation obtains can be B1 (changing the fertilizer that east fertilizer company limited produces in the Hubei); Organic-inorganic compound (or compound) granulated fertilizer can be C1 (changing the composite organic-inorganic fertilizer that east fertilizer company limited produces in the Hubei).
Available mineral manure comprises urea (N1), calcium superphosphate (P1), monoammonium phosphate (P2) or diammonium phosphate (P3), double superhosphate (P4) vitriolate of tartar (K1) or Repone K particulate inorganic fertilizer such as (K2) among the present invention, and these fertilizer all can be buied from market.These mineral manure can be separately and the organic fertilizer fusion of selecting for use, also can make up in twos or multiple combination and organic fertilizer fusion.
The fusion of indication physics is with the mineral manure selected for use and organic fertilizer mixing in the mixer again behind electronics metering or human metering among the present invention.
The organic-inorganic compound fertilizer of embodiment 1:15% organic matter, 34% inorganic nutrients
This example selects for use raw material to be:
Diammonium phosphate (N%=17.5; P 2O 5%=46.5): 141.5 kilograms
Urea (N%=46): 141.0 kilograms
Vitriolate of tartar (K 2O%=49.5): 181.5 kilograms
How amino acid waste liquid fertilizer (organic %=28; Amino acid=10%; N%=15; P 2O 5%=0.08; K 2O%=1.9): 536 kilograms
Above-mentioned raw materials for production are packed in the mixer by electronics metering or human metering, mix the back metering packing.
In the fertilizer industry, the NPK content of organic content and inorganic nutrients is the important indicator of estimating the fertilizer quality, and its content is high more, illustrates that the quality of fertilizer is good more, and the fertility of performance is big more when using, and is favourable more to the growth of farm crop.Organic matter and inorganic nutrients in the organic-inorganic compound fertilizer of the detection embodiment of the invention, the result is organic matter 15%, inorganic nutrients 34%, relatively more existing organic-inorganic compound (or compound) fertilizer of this result, the NPK content of organic content and inorganic nutrients all improves a lot, for example: the nutrient that generally only contains a kind of nitrogen or potassium in the organic fertilizer product in the market is main, and the total nutrient content of NPK has the NPK nutrient generally also below 25% generally below 15% in the compound organic and inorganic fertilizer (or composite fertilizer).
The NPK content detection of organic content and inorganic nutrients adopts the national standard detection method.
Embodiment 2 to embodiment 10: adopt the method identical with embodiment 1, select the listed raw material of table 1 for use.
Table 1: unit: kilogram
Embodiment Contain organic fertilizer Mineral manure
A B1 C1 Potash fertilizer Phosphate fertilizer Nitrogenous fertilizer
2 A1 20 40 40
3 A2 40 20 P1 40
4 15 45 K1 40
5 A1 50 K2 16.5 P2 33.5
6 A2 24 24 12 K2 30 10
7 A2 55 P4 22.5 22.5
8 58 K1 10.5 P3 10.5 21
9 52 P1 48
10 A1 30 20 10 K1 8 P2 24 8
In the table 1, the numerical range that each embodiment expresses is respectively:
Example 2: organic 60%, inorganic 40%, A: B: C=1: 2: 0, K: P: N=0: 0: 1;
Example 3: organic 60%, inorganic 40%, A: B: C=2: 0: 1, K: P: N=0: 1: 0;
Example 4: organic 60%, inorganic 40%, A: B: C=1: 3: 0, K: P: N=1: 0: 0;
Example 5: organic 50%, inorganic 50%, A: B: C=1: 0: 0, K: P: N=1: 2: 0;
Example 6: organic 60%, inorganic 40%, A: B: C=2: 2: 1, K: P: N=3: 0: 1;
Example 7: organic 55%, inorganic 45%, A: B: C=1: 0: 0, K: P: N=0: 1: 1;
Example 8: organic 58%, inorganic 42%, A: B: C=0: 1: 0, K: P: N=1: 1: 2;
Example 9: organic 52%, inorganic 48%, A: B: C=1: 2: 0, K: P: N=0: 0: 1;
Example 10: organic 60%, inorganic 40%, A: B: C=3: 2: 1, K: P: N=1: 3: 1.
Organic matter and inorganic nutrients in the organic inorganic composite mixed fertilizer that detection the foregoing description obtains, the result is organic matter 〉=15%, inorganic nutrients>30%.
From the detection data of the foregoing description as can be seen, compound manure provided by the invention, existing fertilizer nutrient content is high and more complete.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of fusion organic-inorganic complex fertilizer is characterized in that: specifically mixed by weight by following component:
Monoammonium phosphate 33.5 weight parts,
Repone K 16.5 weight parts,
Waste water of mgs organic fertilizer 50 weight parts.
CN 03148359 2003-07-01 2003-07-01 Blending organic-inorganic composite fertilizer Expired - Lifetime CN1286777C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03148359 CN1286777C (en) 2003-07-01 2003-07-01 Blending organic-inorganic composite fertilizer

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CN1478762A CN1478762A (en) 2004-03-03
CN1286777C true CN1286777C (en) 2006-11-29

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102040412A (en) * 2009-10-14 2011-05-04 郭洪林 Organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102040406B (en) * 2010-10-12 2013-01-02 上海绿乐生物科技有限公司 Method for producing compound microbial fertilizer from amino acid organic granules
CN104072248A (en) * 2014-03-31 2014-10-01 安徽省谷顶生物肥业有限责任公司 Ternary slow-controlled compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof

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Owner name: SINOCHEM FERTILIZER COMPANY; HUBEI ZHONGHUA DONGFA

Free format text: FORMER NAME OR ADDRESS: SINOCHEM INTERNATIONAL FERTILIZER TRADE CO., LTD.; HUBEI ZHONGHUA DONGFANG FERTILIZER CO., LTD.

Owner name: SINOCHEM FERTILIZER CO., LTD.; HUBEI ZHONGHUA DONG

Free format text: FORMER NAME OR ADDRESS: SINOCHEM FERTILIZER COMPANY; HUBEI ZHONGHUA DONGFANG FERTILIZER CO., LTD.

CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 100045, Beijing Fuxing street A2 Zhonghua building 501

Co-patentee after: HUBEI SINOCHEM & ORIENT FERTILIZER Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: SINOFERT HOLDING Ltd.

Address before: 100045, Beijing Fuxing street A2 Zhonghua building 501

Co-patentee before: HUBEI SINOCHEM & ORIENT FERTILIZER Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: Sinochem chemical fertilizer Co.

Address after: 100045, Beijing Fuxing street A2 Zhonghua building 501

Co-patentee after: HUBEI SINOCHEM & ORIENT FERTILIZER Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: Sinochem chemical fertilizer Co.

Address before: 100045, Beijing Fuxing street A2 Zhonghua building 501

Co-patentee before: HUBEI SINOCHEM & ORIENT FERTILIZER Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: Zhonghua International Fertilizer Trade Corp.

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Granted publication date: 20061129

CX01 Expiry of patent term