CN1285255C - Heat storage thermostatic solar greenhouse - Google Patents

Heat storage thermostatic solar greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1285255C
CN1285255C CNB031124895A CN03112489A CN1285255C CN 1285255 C CN1285255 C CN 1285255C CN B031124895 A CNB031124895 A CN B031124895A CN 03112489 A CN03112489 A CN 03112489A CN 1285255 C CN1285255 C CN 1285255C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
greenhouse
attached
regenerative apparatus
accumulation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB031124895A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1568658A (en
Inventor
陈运起
王克安
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Vegetable Research Institute of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Vegetable Research Institute of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Publication date
Application filed by Vegetable Research Institute of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Vegetable Research Institute of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CNB031124895A priority Critical patent/CN1285255C/en
Publication of CN1568658A publication Critical patent/CN1568658A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1285255C publication Critical patent/CN1285255C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

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Abstract

The present invention provides a heat accumulating constant temperature solar energy glasshouse big shed which is composed of a heat preserving multispan greenhouse, a solar energy sunlight greenhouse and a heat storage temperature adjusting and seedling cultivating device, wherein the good heat collecting property of the solar energy sunlight greenhouse and a heat preserving multispan heat connecting body are used for design to improve indoor temperature during good illumination, an underground heat storing device is arranged in the heat preserving multispan greenhouse at the same time, and the underground heat storing device is blown by a blower to implement heat accumulation during strong illumination and indoors temperature adjustment during weak illumination. Compared with the prior art, the heat accumulating constant temperature solar energy glasshouse big shed of the present invention has the characteristics of reasonable design, low manufacture cost, convenient use and maintenance, good heat preserving effect, etc. diurnal amplitude can be effectively reduced, and thus, the present invention has good popularization and use value.

Description

Accumulation of heat constant-temperature solar green house
1, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacturing technology of solar energy greenhouse booth, specifically a kind of preparation method of accumulation of heat constant-temperature solar green house.
2, technical background
Heat-insulating property is one of important technology index of weighing warming solar energy facilities such as film greenhouse by solar heat and green house of vegetables.Because the northern area of China winter temperature is lower, the insulation problem is difficult to solve, and often has to stop the plantation of vegetables in the winter time.In the prior art, the costliness of lagging facility and the design of lagging facility are unreasonable to be again that to cause winter be vegetables seasons the most in short supply, and price wants high a lot of than summer and autumn, so brought very big loss for the growing vegetables owner.Though the common company of a prior art trench greenhouse has solved the vegetables demand of surviving the winter in the winter time to a certain extent, but still has a lot of problems: the buffer capacity to heat is little, quick heating, cooling is fast, is unfavorable for saving and effectively utilizing of heat energy.So, no matter attached-greenhouse still is that common sunlight booth all exists the improved place of a lot of needs.
3, summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of reasonable in design, simple in structure, cost of manufacture is low, accumulation of heat good constant-temperature effect, easy for operation, the accumulation of heat constant-temperature solar green house that can effectively reduce day and night temperature in the canopy.
The objective of the invention is to realize in the following manner, adopt the co-design of attached-greenhouse and sunlight booth, both utilized the big advantage of attached-greenhouse area large space good, the characteristics that the unit plane solar energy utilization ratio is high by combining the daylighting of sunlight booth.In order to improve the heat insulation effect of attached-greenhouse part, the temperature buffer greenhouse is set in the two sides of attached-greenhouse.Between cushion and the attached-greenhouse, between attached-greenhouse and the sunlight booth and below, the arch form roof of attached-greenhouse is provided with the insulation curtain, to be separated out effective keeping warmth space between attached-greenhouse by the insulation curtain, the thermal loss that the temperature buffer greenhouse can reduce keeping warmth space to greatest extent is set.Except adopting the insulation of insulation curtain passively, in attached-greenhouse, also be provided with the regenerative apparatus that is filled with heat-storing material, regenerative apparatus is arranged on the bottom of the bed of growing seedlings and is provided with ventilation shaft and communicates with fan blower, when daytime, temperature of shed improved with the intensity of sunlight increase, fan blower blows into regenerative apparatus with hot-air by pipeline the heat-storing material in the regenerative apparatus is heated, to night, when the temperature in the canopy descends, fan blower blows into regenerative apparatus with the cold air in the booth again, cold air contacts with heat-storing material in the regenerative apparatus and carries out heat exchange, and the hot-air after the intensification enters the temperature that makes in the canopy in the canopy through the bed of growing seedlings and improves a purpose that realizes the accumulation of heat temperature control.Heat-storing material can use the great material of stone, cement block, fragment of brick or other density height ratio to make.
4, description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the plan structure schematic diagram of accumulation of heat constant-temperature solar green house;
Accompanying drawing 2 for the A-A of accumulation of heat constant-temperature solar green house to the section structure schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 3 for the B-B of accumulation of heat constant-temperature solar green house to the section structure schematic diagram.
5, embodiment
Explain below below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-3 accumulation of heat constant-temperature solar green house of the present invention being done.
Shown in accompanying drawing 1-3, it is by attached-greenhouse 1, sunlight booth 2 and regenerative apparatus are formed, attached-greenhouse 1 Chaoyang to the south one side is connected with sunlight booth 2, the thing both sides of attached-greenhouse 1 are provided with buffering greenhouse 3, between buffering greenhouse 3 and the attached-greenhouse 1, be provided with thermal screen account 4 between buffering greenhouse 3 and the sunlight booth 2, the indoor top of attached-greenhouse 1 also is provided with thermal screen account 4, the top of sunlight booth 2 is provided with telescopic sky shade 5, the underground heat storage device is arranged on bed 8 belows of growing seedlings in the attached-greenhouse 1, is connected to the underground regenerative apparatus air blast of 6 pairs of fan blowers on the regenerative apparatus and implements accumulation of heat and illumination heat release when weak of illumination when strong and regulate temperature in the attached-greenhouse 1 with this.
Be filled with heat-storing material 9 in the regenerative apparatus, little on the last ventilation shaft 7 that is filled in bed 8 bottoms of growing seedlings down, ventilation shaft 7 is connected together fan blower 6 and regenerative apparatus greatly for heat-storing material 8.
What heat-storing material 9 adopted is stone.
Employed heat-storing material also can be that the big corrosion resistant cement block of density or fragment of brick and other have the material of heat accumulation function in the regenerative apparatus.
Employed thermal screen account is general thermal insulation quilt of plastic tunnel or insulating plastic film in the accumulation of heat constant-temperature solar green house of the present invention, be general product for agriculture, fan blower is general electromechanical equipment, breather line can be made with material materials such as cement prefabricated pipe, earthenware duct, plastic tube, rubber and plastic multiple tube or cast iron pipes, and also available water adobe barnacle is built and formed.
Accumulation of heat constant-temperature solar warmhouse booth of the present invention is compared with existing technology, have reasonable in design, structure is simple The characteristics such as single, that cost of manufacture is low, working service is convenient, high insulating effect, day and night temperature are little, thereby, tool Good popularizing value is arranged.

Claims (3)

1, accumulation of heat constant-temperature solar green house, it is characterized in that it is by attached-greenhouse, sunlight booth and regenerative apparatus are formed, attached-greenhouse Chaoyang to the south one side is connected with the sunlight booth, the thing both sides of attached-greenhouse are provided with the buffering greenhouse, between buffering greenhouse and the attached-greenhouse, be provided with the thermal screen account between buffering greenhouse and the sunlight booth, the indoor top of attached-greenhouse also is provided with the thermal screen account, the top of sunlight booth is provided with telescopic sky shade, regenerative apparatus is arranged on the bed below of growing seedlings in the attached-greenhouse, be connected on the regenerative apparatus blower fan to underground regenerative apparatus air blast implement illumination when strong accumulation of heat and illumination a little less than the time heat release regulate temperature in the attached-greenhouse with this.
2, accumulation of heat constant-temperature solar green house according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being filled with in the regenerative apparatus heat-storing material, heat-storing material is filled on the ventilation shaft of bottom of growing seedlings last little down greatly, and ventilation shaft is connected together fan blower and regenerative apparatus.
3, accumulation of heat constant-temperature solar green house according to claim 2 is characterized in that the heat-storing material of filling in the regenerative apparatus is a stone.
CNB031124895A 2003-07-11 2003-07-11 Heat storage thermostatic solar greenhouse Expired - Fee Related CN1285255C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB031124895A CN1285255C (en) 2003-07-11 2003-07-11 Heat storage thermostatic solar greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB031124895A CN1285255C (en) 2003-07-11 2003-07-11 Heat storage thermostatic solar greenhouse

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1568658A CN1568658A (en) 2005-01-26
CN1285255C true CN1285255C (en) 2006-11-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB031124895A Expired - Fee Related CN1285255C (en) 2003-07-11 2003-07-11 Heat storage thermostatic solar greenhouse

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN1285255C (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100463598C (en) * 2006-09-07 2009-02-25 王成增 Multi purpose solar energy house
CN100494843C (en) * 2006-09-12 2009-06-03 黄金伦 Solar energy highly effective drying large glass room
CN102422794B (en) * 2011-11-17 2013-05-15 陕西省烟草公司延安市公司 Informationized flue-cured tobacco seedling greenhouse
CN108738943B (en) * 2018-05-02 2024-02-23 上海孙桥溢佳农业技术股份有限公司 Active heat storage and supply system for greenhouse
CN110235770A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-09-17 江苏省农业科学院 A kind of greenhouse system under big temperature difference environment round the clock and sunshine-duration confined condition

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Publication number Publication date
CN1568658A (en) 2005-01-26

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