CN1284489A - Fermenting agent for fast enzymolyizing and converting straw fertilizer and its preparation - Google Patents

Fermenting agent for fast enzymolyizing and converting straw fertilizer and its preparation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1284489A
CN1284489A CN99111462A CN99111462A CN1284489A CN 1284489 A CN1284489 A CN 1284489A CN 99111462 A CN99111462 A CN 99111462A CN 99111462 A CN99111462 A CN 99111462A CN 1284489 A CN1284489 A CN 1284489A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fermentation agent
diluted enzyme
effective transformation
straw fertilizer
straw
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Pending
Application number
CN99111462A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
季中忱
季明星
季文杰
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN99111462A priority Critical patent/CN1284489A/en
Publication of CN1284489A publication Critical patent/CN1284489A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/20Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation using specific microorganisms or substances, e.g. enzymes, for activating or stimulating the treatment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the preparation of stalk fertilizer. The ferment is prepared with light rare earth compound, composite enzyme, Chinese medicinal stone, yeast, calcium carbonate, phytase supplementary material, etc. and through crushing, mixing and packing. The stalk fertilizer thus produced is one farm manure without toxic side effect, and its application can reduce the amount of applied chemical fertilizer and is favorable to the development of pollution-free agriculture.

Description

Straw fertilizer diluted enzyme quick-effective transformation fermentation agent and preparation method thereof:
The present invention relates to a kind of " rare, the quick-acting commentaries on classics of enzyme straw fertilizer than starter and preparation method thereof " who uses the development of rare earth and biotechnology, the dried straw after the farm crop seed results can be pulverized the quick-acting transformation fermentation in back be agriculture blanket rare enzyme straw fertilizer.
Fertilizer is developing agricultural, and the important substance that particularly develops the high yield and high quality agricultural guarantees.Especially under the situation that China has a large population in a small area, fertilizer improves the determinative of agriculture per unit area yield especially.But what current agricultural was used mainly is chemical fertilizer.Though chemical fertilizer has production-increasing function,, do not belong to " green " product because of containing the chemical ingredients of multiple unfavorable human body and environment.Some developed country has begun restriction and has used.
China has 600,000,000 tons of (about 2,200,000,000 tons of the whole world) agricultural leftover straws every year approximately.This is a huge material values, especially the fine raw material of development " farm manure ", " fertilizer ".But owing to lack the application method of science, all abandoneds more than 80%, burnt, do not wasted resource, and atmosphere pollution and environment, harm society.
The objective of the invention is to use rare earth and biotechnology, a kind of " straw fertilizer diluted enzyme quick-effective transformation fermentation agent and preparation method thereof " is provided.Utilize the dried straw after the present invention can make farm crop seed results,, make " the rare enzyme straw compound manure " that be equivalent to farm manure, fertilizer through quick-acting transformation fermentation.The straw resource was well utilized, improved environmental pollution, and can be agricultural again how better compound manure is provided,, promote the development of green agriculture and food to improve the quality of agricultural-food.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: by light rare earths, materials such as prozyme, medical stone, yeast, charcoal acid calcium, element, phytase, auxiliary material through grinding and processing, mix, stir, and packing forms.The weight percent that it is characterized in that component is:
Light rare earths 0.1-0.3 prozyme 4%-8%
Medical stone 6%-10% yeast 30%-40%
Charcoal acid enzyme 20%-26% element 16%-20%
Phytase 2%-5% auxiliary material 20%-26%
Light rare earths of the present invention, wheat metal plate stone are packet header, the preferred Inner Mongol, graceful door screen light rare earths and Maifanitum how.
Prozyme vigor of the present invention>more than 9000.
Charcoal acid calcium calcium content of the present invention is more than 95%.
Zymic viable cell of the present invention is more than 88%.
Element of the present invention, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium content is respectively more than 16%.
Phytase vigor of the present invention>more than 9000.
Auxiliary material of the present invention is a soya bean stem meal etc.Fineness>0.8mm.
The present invention's's " straw fertilizer diluted enzyme quick-effective transformation fermentation agent " preparation method is:
(1) is purchased above-mentioned raw materials, possessing sanitation and hygiene, dry airy workshop processing and fabricating.
(2) with the blocky-shaped particle shape form in the above-mentioned raw materials, be broken into 120-150 purpose fine powder with pulverizer, ball mill processing powder respectively, must not be lower than 120 purpose fineness.
(3) earlier with medical stone as carrier, with light rare earths mix in addition, stir.
(4) again with the medical stone and the light rare earths that stir, with above-mentioned 2 other raw materials that crush, mix, stir repeatedly and irritate bag packing.
Meaning of the present invention is: with the dried straw of agriculture waste, turn waste into wealth, help the utilization of resources and environment protection, help the development of green agriculture and food; The raw material abundance, technology is easy, no trade effluent and pollution, widely applicable, cost is low, less investment, the output height is convenient to penetration and promotion.
Below in conjunction with example explanation the present invention
Example 1, weigh raw material by following proportioning:
How graceful Maifanitum 6kg of the door screen light rare earths 0.2mg Inner Mongol is produced in the Baotou
Work is 9000 prozyme 5kg viable cell at 90% yeast 30kg
The charcoal acid calcium 20kg vigor of calcium contents 95% is 9000 phytase 2kg
Nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium content are respectively 16% element 16kg fineness 120 purpose soya bean stem meal 21kg
With bulk in the mentioned component and granulated raw material, in sanitation and hygiene, dry airy workshop, be ground into 120 purpose fine powders with pulverizer, ball mill, be carrier with the medical stone earlier, behind the light rare earths mix, stir, other again that above-mentioned grinding and processing is good raw materials, mix in the lump, stir repeatedly, promptly make the meal of 100kg of the present invention " straw fertilizer diluted enzyme quick-effective transformation fermentation agent ", can packs in capacity is the plastic pouch of 5kg respectively, 20 bags of products of the present invention.Be stored in dry the ventilation, standby in the storehouse of rainproof protection against the tide, or as commodity selling.Storage period must not be above 1 year.
Example 2, the processing method of making " straw compound manure " of the present invention's " straw fertilizer diluted enzyme quick-effective transformation fermentation agent ":
After the warm water dilution of " starter " that at first is ready to send out the dried straw powder (fineness 0.8-1.2mm) of ferment → weigh " straw fertilizer fermenting agent for fast converting " → will weigh by the 1.5-2% of the straw powder total amount of getting ready about with a small amount of 35 degree, add in the straw powder total amount 1.2-1.5 same warm water doubly, " starter " that stirs → above-mentioned dilution is mixed adds in the dried straw powder of getting ready repeatedly mix, and evenly (hand is held agglomerating, flowing water not) → with the above-mentioned material that mixes, be piled into 0.5M thickness (being sure not to make real) under the temperature environments being not less than 15 degree Celsius, build with straw bag or plastic cloth, fermented 2-3 days, promptly make " rare enzyme straw compound manure ", can directly use and (add chicken manure or other animal dung that ferments when using to the farmland, effect is better), also available " intelligence board straw far away fertilizer processing machine ", be processed into a shape fertilizer of different size, dry back is stored standby, or as merchandise sales.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of straw fertilizer diluted enzyme quick-effective transformation fermentation agent, mainly by light rare earths, prozyme, medical stone, yeast, charcoal acid calcium, element, phytase, auxiliary material etc., through grinding and processing, mixing, stirring, packing form.It is characterized in that the weight percent that makes up is:
Light rare earths 0.1-0.3% prozyme 4-8%
Medical stone 6-10% yeast 30-40%
Charcoal acid calcium 20-26% element 16-20%
Phytase 2-5% auxiliary material 20-26%
2,, it is characterized in that described light rare earths is the door screen light rare earths of contracting for fixed output quotas in the preferred Inner Mongol according to right 1 described straw fertilizer diluted enzyme quick-effective transformation fermentation agent.
3, straw fertilizer diluted enzyme quick-effective transformation fermentation agent according to claim 1 is characterized in that described prozyme vigor>9.000~10.000.
4,, it is characterized in that how graceful described medical stone be the preferred Inner Mongol " Maifanitum " according to right 1 described straw fertilizer diluted enzyme quick-effective transformation fermentation agent.
5, straw fertilizer diluted enzyme quick-effective transformation fermentation agent according to claim 1 is characterized in that described yeast viable cell is more than 88%.
6, straw fertilizer diluted enzyme quick-effective transformation fermentation agent according to claim 1 is characterized in that described charcoal acid calcium content is more than 95%.
7, straw fertilizer diluted enzyme quick-effective transformation fermentation agent according to claim 1 is characterized in that described element nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium content difference>16%.
8, straw fertilizer diluted enzyme quick-effective transformation fermentation agent according to claim 1 is characterized in that described auxiliary material-soya bean stem meal etc., processing fineness>0.8mm.
9, according to the preparation method of the described straw diluted enzyme quick-effective transformation fermentation agent of claim 1, it is characterized in that:
1. the high mentioned component of purchasing, possess sanitation and hygiene and dry airy workshop processing manufacture.
2. bulk in the mentioned component and feed particulate material are broken into 120~150 purpose fine powders with pulverizer, ball fiber crops grinding machine processing powder respectively, must not be lower than 120 order fineness.
3. medical stone, cooperates with other raw materials after mixing, stir with light rare earths earlier as carrier again.
4. after above-mentioned raw materials mixes, must stir uniformity coefficient>5% repeatedly.
CN99111462A 1999-08-16 1999-08-16 Fermenting agent for fast enzymolyizing and converting straw fertilizer and its preparation Pending CN1284489A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN99111462A CN1284489A (en) 1999-08-16 1999-08-16 Fermenting agent for fast enzymolyizing and converting straw fertilizer and its preparation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN99111462A CN1284489A (en) 1999-08-16 1999-08-16 Fermenting agent for fast enzymolyizing and converting straw fertilizer and its preparation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1284489A true CN1284489A (en) 2001-02-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN99111462A Pending CN1284489A (en) 1999-08-16 1999-08-16 Fermenting agent for fast enzymolyizing and converting straw fertilizer and its preparation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1284489A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101195543B (en) * 2007-12-18 2010-10-27 天津师范大学 Phytase microbial inoculum fertilizer, producing method and application thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101195543B (en) * 2007-12-18 2010-10-27 天津师范大学 Phytase microbial inoculum fertilizer, producing method and application thereof

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