CN1277861A - Instant traditional Chinese herb medicine and its processing method - Google Patents
Instant traditional Chinese herb medicine and its processing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1277861A CN1277861A CN 99109127 CN99109127A CN1277861A CN 1277861 A CN1277861 A CN 1277861A CN 99109127 CN99109127 CN 99109127 CN 99109127 A CN99109127 A CN 99109127A CN 1277861 A CN1277861 A CN 1277861A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to an instant traditional Chinese medicinal herbal piece and its standardized processing method. It is an innovation of the processing method of traditional Chinese medicinal herb single ingredient pieces. More than 800 traditional Chinese medicinal herbs are processed respectively into instant granule or powder, or made into extract or piece form, then formulated according to doctor's prescription. Advantages include simple processing, accurate metering, convenient to carry about and use, lowering cost, raising the utilization rate of effective component of medicinal herb.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of instant herbal decoction piece and standardization method for processing thereof.
Traditional herbal raw material is respectively charged in drug bucket (drawer) of Chinese medicine pharmacy after conventional method is made the single decoction pieces, and the pharmacy personnel are according to doctor formula, and through weighing, the kind that has is through smashing to pieces, mixes to pack in the bag or be bundled into paper bag.Patient grabs medicine and goes home, and adds water after big fire is boiled, and little fire decocts to a little dense medicine soup, and every auxiliary medicine decocts clothes down at twice.The processing and the compound method metering of tradition herbal decoction piece is inaccurate, preparation is inconvenient, sanitary condition is bad, the difficult storage, and the method for decocting medicinal herbs is lack of standardization, and the patent medicine yield rate is inaccurate, causes the curative effect instability, clinical being very limited.
The objective of the invention is to, the making of traditional Chinese herbal medicine single decoction pieces is reformed, a kind of processing method of suitable suitability for industrialized production is provided.More than the 800 kind of all flavor of decoction pieces in " Beijing's Chinese medicine processing standard " (Beijing Municipal Health Bureau's version in 1986) made instant granular shape or Powdered electuary, instant extract or tablet respectively, press the doctor formula prescription medicine again, weight is generally 0.3～3 gram in the single packing of made instant herbal decoction piece, equal 1/10 of raw material herbal decoction piece, promptly equal 3～30 gram raw material herbal decoction pieces.Like this, can make doctor formula custom constant, and when and where the patient can take medicine, both make Chinese herbal medicine single decoction pieces accurate measurement, preparation is convenient, satisfy hygienic requirements, can improve the utilization rate of Chinese herbal medicine effective ingredients again, also followed the traditional theory of the traditional Chinese medical science " medicine is filled intestinal ", revitalize motherland's traditional Chinese medical science to reach, inherit and develop motherland's medicine legacy, safeguard people's drug safety and effective, guarantee the final purpose of drug quality.
Main points of the present invention are, contain Chinese herbal medicine extract 65～85% in the instant herbal decoction piece finished product component, and this extract contains maltodextrin, cyclodextrin, arabic gum, a) make the instant single decoction pieces of graininess through pelletize, drying; B) after micro encapsulation processing, spray drying, make Powdered instant single decoction pieces; C) through lixiviate, make instant single extractum after concentrating; D) above-mentioned extractum is added starch, repressedly make instant single tablet.
Instant Chinese herbal medicine single decoction pieces comprises the following course of processing:
1) herbal raw material is made the single decoction pieces routinely, the cold water that adds 8～10 times of single decoction pieces weight, carry through boiling, be digestion, decoct to 1.2～1.5% concentration and remove slag, become single extractum, the mixed liquor that adds maltodextrin, cyclodextrin, arabic gum again, its ratio is: 20～35% extractum: 30～55% maltodextrins: 10～35% cyclodextrins: 3～5 ‰ arabic gums, the optimum weight ratio of extractum and mixed liquor is 1: 4.Make granule after stirring, after drying the graininess finished product, with finished product packing become 0.3～3 the gram the instant decoction pieces fractional pack of single.
2) herbal raw material is made the single decoction pieces routinely,, put into 8～10 times of cold water and soaked centrifugalize 3～5 minutes to decoction pieces weight through screening, being crushed to 40～80 orders; Collect decoction pieces after the filtration and put into 8～10 times cold water in addition and be heated to boiling, left standstill lixiviate 3～5 minutes, recentrifuge separates, and selects 200～260 purpose filter cloths for use, isolates the decoction pieces lixiviating solution; The mixed liquor that in lixiviating solution, adds maltodextrin, cyclodextrin, arabic gum, carry out homogenizing and emulsifying then, its ratio is: 10～40% maltodextrins: 5～25% cyclodextrins: 1～5 ‰ arabic gum, mixed liquor after the emulsifying is carried out high-temperature short-time sterilization, be concentrated into 10～20 ° of Baume degrees then; With the concentrated solution spray drying, 40～60 ℃ of the temperature of hothouse, 140～180 ℃ of hot blast temperatures, promptly powdered finished product becomes 0.3～3 instant decoction pieces fractional pack of single that restrains with finished product packing.
The water of above-mentioned immersion and lixiviate herbal decoction piece is treated pure water.
Figure of description is seen in technological process of the present invention.
Storage practice: aeration-drying, preserve in the cool.
Useful life: 5 years.
Embodiment 1: get Chinese herbal medicine single decoction pieces Radix Bupleuri 100KG; inject 8 times of pure water; continue to decoct after being heated to boiling, when concentration is 1.3%, remove slag, become during weight 22KG extractum, add the mixed liquor of maltodextrin 40KG, cyclodextrin 22KG, arabic gum 4KG; stir; high-temperature short-time sterilization, through comminutor pelletize after drying, the finished product masking foil packaging bag of packing into; every bag 1 gram is equivalent to raw material herbal decoction piece 10 grams.
Embodiment 2: get Chinese herbal medicine single decoction pieces Folium Ilicis 10KG, through screening, being crushed to 40～80 orders, the pure water of putting into 80KG soaked centrifugalize in the centrifuge of 100 order filter cloths 3 minutes; Collect decoction pieces after the filtration and put into the pure water of 100KG in addition and be heated to boiling, left standstill lixiviate 5 minutes, recentrifuge separates, and selects 260 purpose filter cloths for use, isolates the decoction pieces lixiviating solution; The mixed liquor that in lixiviating solution, adds maltodextrin, cyclodextrin, arabic gum, carry out homogenizing and emulsifying then, its ratio is: the 4KG maltodextrin: the 0.6KG cyclodextrin: the 0.02KG arabic gum, the mixed liquor after the emulsifying is carried out high-temperature short-time sterilization, and be concentrated into 15 ° of Baume degrees then; With the concentrated solution spray drying, 40 ℃ of the temperature of hothouse, 160 ℃ of hot blast temperatures.The masking foil packaging bag of packing into of the powder finished product of collecting ejection, every bag 1 gram is equivalent to 10 grams of raw material herbal decoction piece.
The invention has the advantages that, Chinese herbal medicine single medicine materical crude slice is made respectively instant, produce Product have good fluidity, and are all quickly dissolving in hot and cold water, make simply, and accurate measurement is joined Make, carry, taking convenience, satisfy hygienic requirements, long shelf-life, can improve Chinese herbal medicine has The utilization rate of effect composition so that cost has changed traditional dispensing method simultaneously, makes more adapt to modern life rhythm, also followed the biography of the traditional Chinese medical science " medicine is filled intestines " when taking System is theoretical, and curative effect is stable, is the revolution that herbal decoction piece is made and prescription is prepared.
Claims (6)
1. an instant herbal decoction piece is characterized in that containing in the product component Chinese herbal medicine extract 65～85%, and this extract contains maltodextrin, cyclodextrin, arabic gum, a) makes the instant single decoction pieces of graininess through pelletize, drying; B) after micro encapsulation processing, spray drying, make Powdered instant single decoction pieces; C) through lixiviate, make instant single extractum after concentrating; D) above-mentioned extractum is added starch, repressedly make instant single tablet.
2. the processing method of an instant herbal decoction piece as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that comprising the following course of processing:
1) herbal raw material is made the single decoction pieces routinely, the cold water that adds 8～10 times of single decoction pieces weight, carry through boiling, be digestion, decoct to 1.2～1.5% concentration and remove slag, become single extractum, the mixed liquor that adds maltodextrin, cyclodextrin, arabic gum again, its ratio is: 20～35% extractum: 30～55% maltodextrins: 10～35% cyclodextrins: 3～5 ‰ arabic gums, make granule after stirring, after drying the graininess finished product, with the finished product damp-prrof packing bag of packing into;
2) herbal raw material is made the single decoction pieces routinely,, put into 8～10 times of cold water and soaked centrifugalize 3～5 minutes to decoction pieces weight through screening, being crushed to 40～80 orders; Collect decoction pieces after the filtration and put into 8～10 times cold water in addition and be heated to boiling, left standstill lixiviate 3～5 minutes, recentrifuge separates, and selects 200～260 purpose filter cloths for use, isolates the decoction pieces lixiviating solution; The mixed liquor that in lixiviating solution, adds maltodextrin, cyclodextrin, arabic gum, carry out homogenizing and emulsifying then, its ratio is: 10～40% maltodextrins: 5～25% cyclodextrins: 1～5 ‰ arabic gum, mixed liquor after the emulsifying is carried out high-temperature short-time sterilization, be concentrated into 10～20 ° of Baume degrees then; With the concentrated solution spray drying, 40～60 ℃ of the temperature of hothouse, 140～180 ℃ of hot blast temperatures, promptly powdered finished product, the damp-prrof packing bag of again finished product being packed into.
3. instant herbal decoction piece processing method according to claim 2 is characterized in that the water of said immersion herbal decoction piece and lixiviate is treated pure water.
4. instant herbal decoction piece processing method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, adds the mixed liquor of maltodextrin, cyclodextrin, arabic gum in the extractum after said removing slag, and the optimum weight ratio of extractum and mixed liquor is 1: 4.
5. instant herbal decoction piece processing method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the finished product of the said packaging bag of packing into after drying, and its weight is the granule or the powder of 0.3～3 gram.
6. according to claim 1,2,5 described instant herbal decoction piece and processing methods thereof, it is characterized in that, the weight of said instant herbal decoction piece single packing is 1/10 of raw material herbal decoction piece, and promptly the instant decoction pieces of 0.3～3 gram packing equals the raw material herbal decoction piece of 3～30 grams.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99109127 CN1277861A (en) | 1999-06-16 | 1999-06-16 | Instant traditional Chinese herb medicine and its processing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99109127 CN1277861A (en) | 1999-06-16 | 1999-06-16 | Instant traditional Chinese herb medicine and its processing method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1277861A true CN1277861A (en) | 2000-12-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99109127 Pending CN1277861A (en) | 1999-06-16 | 1999-06-16 | Instant traditional Chinese herb medicine and its processing method |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105770672A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-07-20 | 江西樟树天齐堂中药饮片有限公司 | Preparing method for fructus aurantii ultramicro instant decoction pieces for fast relieving distension |
| CN114100794A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-03-01 | 广西粤深通投资有限公司 | Hypotensor preparation equipment |
-
1999
- 1999-06-16 CN CN 99109127 patent/CN1277861A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105770672A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-07-20 | 江西樟树天齐堂中药饮片有限公司 | Preparing method for fructus aurantii ultramicro instant decoction pieces for fast relieving distension |
| CN105770672B (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2019-04-16 | 江西樟树天齐堂中药饮片有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of the Fructus Aurantii super-micro instant medicine materical crude slice for dissipate-swelling |
| CN114100794A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-03-01 | 广西粤深通投资有限公司 | Hypotensor preparation equipment |
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |