CN1273807A - Sweeper - Google Patents
Sweeper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1273807A CN1273807A CN 99116178 CN99116178A CN1273807A CN 1273807 A CN1273807 A CN 1273807A CN 99116178 CN99116178 CN 99116178 CN 99116178 A CN99116178 A CN 99116178A CN 1273807 A CN1273807 A CN 1273807A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- road sweeper
- floor
- sweeping
- rubbish
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
A hand-driven sweeper is composed of from sweeping wheel, back wheels, front wheel between sweeping wheel and back wheels, garbage chamber behind the sweeping wheel and manipulating rod. Its advantages include convenient manipulation, no need of and electric power.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of burnisher that is applied in the daily life, especially a kind of cleaning trolley.
Used cleaner has a variety ofly in the daily life, and except broom commonly used, many electronic or manual burnishers also occur in a large number.As the patent No. be: 94222896 deduster device, it is made up of shell, handspike, motor, battery, electrostatic generator, brush roll, gear, rubber, motor wheel, belt, dust-collecting box, support etc.Electronic or manual driven gear one along clockwise direction rotate, driven gear two rotates along clockwise direction, gear one, gear two drive brush roll one again simultaneously and rotate along clockwise direction, driven gear three rotates along counterclockwise direction simultaneously, gear three drives brush roll two and rotates along counterclockwise direction, rotator inertia that produces with the rotation of brush roll and the static that produces with ground friction, the throwing of dust foreign material brush is sent in the dust-collecting box, reached the effect of dedusting.The rotation of brush roll needs power supply to provide power for it in this deduster, needs often to change battery, uses very inconvenient.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of hand propelled road sweeper that need not power supply.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is achieved like this: the front portion of the road sweeper wheel of sweeping the floor, there is trailing wheel at the rear portion of road sweeper, sweeping the floor has front-wheel between wheel and trailing wheel, front-wheel and sweep the floor and realize interlock by power transmission member between wheel, the rear side that road sweeper is positioned at the wheel of sweeping the floor is a waste compartment, and the hand push control stick is housed on the road sweeper shell.
The power transmission member of above-mentioned road sweeper is a drive pulley, sweep the floor belt pulley and driving belt, and drive pulley is coaxial with the front-wheel disjunctor, and the belt pulley of sweeping the floor is coaxial with the wheel disjunctor of sweeping the floor, and the driving belt cross-over connection is on the drive pulley and the belt pulley of sweeping the floor.The diameter R1 of drive pulley is greater than the diameter R2 of the belt pulley of sweeping the floor.
The power transmission member of above-mentioned road sweeper also can be driving gear and driven gear, and driving gear is coaxial with the front-wheel disjunctor, and driven gear is coaxial with the wheel disjunctor of sweeping the floor, and driving gear is meshed with driven gear.The diameter R3 of driving gear is greater than the diameter R4 of driven gear.
Above-mentioned road sweeper is positioned at the oriented preceding downward-sloping rubbish guide plate of back downside of the wheel of sweeping the floor.
The back upside that above-mentioned road sweeper is positioned at the wheel of sweeping the floor has downward-sloping backward rubbish scraper plate.
Above-mentioned road sweeper front end both sides have guide edge to sweep.
The sweptback waste compartment dividing plate that makes progress in the waste compartment of above-mentioned road sweeper, the waste compartment dividing plate is divided into refuse collection chamber and rubbish storeroom two partly with waste compartment.Described rubbish storeroom be can with the whole rubbish pocket that breaks away from of road sweeper, its front end has the preceding rubbish baffle plate that can match with the waste compartment dividing plate, there are rubbish pocket switch and rubbish pocket handle in its rear end.The rubbish storeroom also can be linked to be an integral body with the refuse collection chamber, and its rear side has the garbage emission door.
The wheel periphery of sweeping the floor of above-mentioned road sweeper is made with soft whippy material.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Accompanying drawing 1 is depicted as the front view of road sweeper embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is depicted as the upward view of road sweeper embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 3 is depicted as the front view of road sweeper embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 4 is depicted as the front view of road sweeper embodiment 3 of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
See also accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2, sweep the floor and take turns 1 in the front portion of the road sweeper shown in the figure, there is trailing wheel 2 at the rear portion of road sweeper, sweep the floor the wheel 1 and 2 of trailing wheels front-wheel 3 is arranged, front- wheel 3 and 1 on the wheel of sweeping the floor are realized interlock by power transmission member, the rear side that road sweeper is positioned at the wheel 1 of sweeping the floor is a waste compartment, and hand push control stick 4 is housed on the road sweeper shell.When the present embodiment road sweeper used, the operator imposed an active force forward by 4 pairs of road sweepers of hand push control stick, and under the effect of the frictional force that is produced between front-wheel 3 and ground, front-wheel 3 will rotate in the counterclockwise direction.Because front- wheel 3 and 1 on the wheel of sweeping the floor are realized interlock by power transmission member, the wheel 1 of therefore sweeping the floor under the effect of front-wheel 3 also will rotate in the counterclockwise direction.Rotating speed at the wheel 1 of sweeping the floor reaches under the situation of certain speed, and the wheel 1 of sweeping the floor can be thrown into ground rubbish and dust in the waste compartment, realizes the purpose of cleaning.As seen, the present embodiment road sweeper is swept the floor wheel 1 rotation until sweeping the floor cleaning and do not rely on external power supply, has saved the energy and easy to use.
The power transmission member of present embodiment road sweeper is a drive pulley 5, sweep the floor belt pulley 6 and driving belt 7, drive pulley 5 is coaxial with front-wheel 3 disjunctors, the belt pulley 6 of sweeping the floor is coaxial with wheel 1 disjunctor of sweeping the floor, and driving belt 8 cross-over connections are on the drive pulley 5 and the belt pulley 6 of sweeping the floor.And the diameter R1 of drive pulley (5) is greater than the diameter R2 of the belt pulley of sweeping the floor (6).To move affair with driving belt 8 and reach the belt pulley 6 of sweeping the floor by drive pulley 5, because driving belt 8 has certain elasticity, during installation, the distance of drive pulley 5 and 6 of the belt pulleys of sweeping the floor does not have very high required precision, and is easy for installation.The diameter R1 of drive pulley (5) is greater than the diameter R2 of the belt pulley of sweeping the floor (6), and R1 is N a times of R2.When therefore rotating, the angular speed of the belt pulley of sweeping the floor (6) will be N times of drive pulley (5) angular speed.Again because the diameter of the diameter of the wheel 1 of sweeping the floor and front-wheel 3 is identical substantially, so the linear velocity at wheel 1 edge of sweeping the floor is about N times of front-wheel 3 edge line speed.Rubbish or dust are easy to be thrown in the waste compartment under this high rotating speed.
Road sweeper is positioned at the oriented preceding downward-sloping rubbish guide plate 10 of back downside of the wheel 1 of sweeping the floor.Rubbish guide plate 10 is downward-sloping forward and help accepting the rubbish that wheel 1 goes into waste compartment of sweeping the floor near ground.
The back upside that road sweeper is positioned at the wheel 1 of sweeping the floor has downward-sloping backward rubbish scraper plate 11.The effect of rubbish scraper plate 11 is the rubbish that sticks in individually on the wheel of sweeping the floor is scraped in the waste compartment.
Road sweeper front end both sides have guide edge to sweep 12.Guide edge 12 the effect of sweeping is that it can deliver to the rubbish in the road sweeper scope front of the wheel 1 of sweeping the floor.
The sweptback waste compartment dividing plate 13 that makes progress in the waste compartment of road sweeper, waste compartment dividing plate 13 is divided into refuse collection chamber 14 and 15 liang of parts of rubbish storeroom with waste compartment.Waste compartment dividing plate 13 can prevent that rubbish from being poured in down a chimney in the refuse collection chamber 14 by rubbish storeroom 15.
Rubbish storeroom 14 is designed to the rubbish pocket that can be separated with the integral body of sweeping the floor, and rubbish pocket front end has the preceding rubbish baffle plate 17 that can match with waste compartment dividing plate 9, and there are rubbish pocket switch 18 and rubbish pocket handle 19 in its rear end.Rubbish storeroom 14 is designed to the rubbish pocket that can be separated with the integral body of sweeping the floor, and makes things convenient for the user to outwell rubbish in it.
The wheel periphery of sweeping the floor of road sweeper is made with soft whippy material, so just is beneficial to the wheel of sweeping the floor rubbish is swept waste compartment.
Embodiment 2:
See also accompanying drawing 3, road sweeper of present embodiment shown in the figure and embodiment 1 road sweeper are basic identical.Difference is that the power transmission member of road sweeper is driving gear 8 and driven gear 9, and driving gear 8 is coaxial with front-wheel 3 disjunctors, and driven gear 9 is coaxial with wheel 1 disjunctor of sweeping the floor, and driving gear 8 is meshed with driven gear 9.The diameter R3 of driving gear 8 is greater than the diameter R4 of driven gear 9.Adopt driving gear can guarantee that with the power delivery mode that driven gear is meshed driving wheel can have identical linear velocity with the outer rim of driven pulley.
Embodiment 3:
See also accompanying drawing 4, the road sweeper of road sweeper shown in the figure and embodiment 1 is basic identical, but rubbish storeroom 14 no longer is designed to the rubbish pocket that can be separated with the integral body of sweeping the floor, and the rear side of waste compartment has garbage emission door 16.
Road sweeper of the present invention is easy to operate, and without power supply, cost is low.
Claims (12)
1, a kind of road sweeper, it is characterized in that: the front portion of the road sweeper wheel (1) of sweeping the floor, there is trailing wheel (2) at the rear portion of road sweeper, sweeping the floor has front-wheel (3) between wheel (1) and trailing wheel (2), front-wheel (3) and sweep the floor between wheel (1) and to realize interlock by power transmission member, the rear side that road sweeper is positioned at the wheel (1) of sweeping the floor is a waste compartment, and hand push control stick (4) is housed on the road sweeper shell.
2, according to the described road sweeper of claim 1, it is characterized in that described power transmission member is drive pulley (5), the belt pulley of sweeping the floor (6) and driving belt (7), drive pulley (5) is coaxial with front-wheel (3) disjunctor, the belt pulley (6) of sweeping the floor is coaxial with wheel (1) disjunctor of sweeping the floor, and driving belt (7) cross-over connection is on the drive pulley (5) and the belt pulley (6) of sweeping the floor.
3,, it is characterized in that the diameter R2 of the diameter R1 of drive pulley (5) greater than the belt pulley of sweeping the floor (6) according to the described road sweeper of claim 2.
4, according to the described road sweeper of claim 1, it is characterized in that described power transmission member is driving gear (8) and driven gear (9), driving gear (8) is coaxial with front-wheel (3) disjunctor, driven gear (9) is coaxial with wheel (1) disjunctor of sweeping the floor, and driving gear (8) is meshed with driven gear (9).
5,, it is characterized in that the diameter R4 of the diameter R3 of driving gear (8) greater than driven gear (9) according to the described road sweeper of claim 4.
6,, it is characterized in that road sweeper is positioned at the oriented preceding downward-sloping rubbish guide plate (10) of back downside of the wheel (1) of sweeping the floor according to the described road sweeper of claim 1.
7,, it is characterized in that the back upside that road sweeper is positioned at the wheel (1) of sweeping the floor has downward-sloping backward rubbish scraper plate (11) according to the described road sweeper of claim 1.
8,, it is characterized in that road sweeper front end both sides have guide edge to sweep (12) according to the described road sweeper of claim 1.
9, according to the described road sweeper of claim 1, the sweptback waste compartment dividing plate (13) that it is characterized in that making progress in the waste compartment, waste compartment dividing plate (13) is divided into refuse collection chamber (14) and rubbish storeroom (15) two parts with waste compartment.
10,, it is characterized in that the rear side of waste compartment has garbage emission door (16) according to claim 1 or 9 described road sweepers.
11, according to the described road sweeper of claim 9, it is characterized in that described rubbish storeroom (14) for can with the whole rubbish pocket that breaks away from of road sweeper, its front end has the preceding rubbish baffle plate (17) that can match with waste compartment dividing plate (9), and there are rubbish pocket switch (18) and rubbish pocket handle (19) in its rear end.
12, according to the described road sweeper of claim 1, the wheel periphery that it is characterized in that sweeping the floor is made with soft whippy material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 99116178 CN1273807A (en) | 1999-05-12 | 1999-05-12 | Sweeper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 99116178 CN1273807A (en) | 1999-05-12 | 1999-05-12 | Sweeper |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1273807A true CN1273807A (en) | 2000-11-22 |
Family
ID=5279018
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 99116178 Pending CN1273807A (en) | 1999-05-12 | 1999-05-12 | Sweeper |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN1273807A (en) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100463641C (en) * | 2007-02-01 | 2009-02-25 | 伍尚强 | Floor sweeping machine |
CN101601565B (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2010-12-08 | 宁波锦隆电器有限公司 | Multifunctional sweeper |
CN101596088B (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2011-05-04 | 宁波锦隆电器有限公司 | Sweeper |
CN102641096A (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2012-08-22 | 宁波大学 | Multifunctional cleaning device |
CN103640606A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-03-19 | 邓爱娜 | Shopping cart with function of sweeping floor |
CN106388718A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-02-15 | 上海电机学院 | Efficient cleaning device |
CN106388714A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-02-15 | 上海电机学院 | Floor cleaning device |
CN108834912A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2018-11-20 | 洛阳龙须坡农牧有限公司 | A kind of sheep dung cleaning cart |
CN109674405A (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2019-04-26 | 陈锐 | A kind of hand propelled, which is swept the floor, is collected simultaneously rubbish and the integrated cleaner that mops floor |
CN110025252A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-07-19 | 江西理工大学南昌校区 | A kind of Electromechanical Control robot and its control method |
-
1999
- 1999-05-12 CN CN 99116178 patent/CN1273807A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100463641C (en) * | 2007-02-01 | 2009-02-25 | 伍尚强 | Floor sweeping machine |
CN101601565B (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2010-12-08 | 宁波锦隆电器有限公司 | Multifunctional sweeper |
CN101596088B (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2011-05-04 | 宁波锦隆电器有限公司 | Sweeper |
CN102641096A (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2012-08-22 | 宁波大学 | Multifunctional cleaning device |
CN103640606A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-03-19 | 邓爱娜 | Shopping cart with function of sweeping floor |
CN106388718A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-02-15 | 上海电机学院 | Efficient cleaning device |
CN106388714A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-02-15 | 上海电机学院 | Floor cleaning device |
CN108834912A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2018-11-20 | 洛阳龙须坡农牧有限公司 | A kind of sheep dung cleaning cart |
CN109674405A (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2019-04-26 | 陈锐 | A kind of hand propelled, which is swept the floor, is collected simultaneously rubbish and the integrated cleaner that mops floor |
CN110025252A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-07-19 | 江西理工大学南昌校区 | A kind of Electromechanical Control robot and its control method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |