CN1261587A - Granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles - Google Patents
Granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles Download PDFInfo
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- CN1261587A CN1261587A CN 99117470 CN99117470A CN1261587A CN 1261587 A CN1261587 A CN 1261587A CN 99117470 CN99117470 CN 99117470 CN 99117470 A CN99117470 A CN 99117470A CN 1261587 A CN1261587 A CN 1261587A
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Abstract
The granite brick has structure comprising three parts of artificial color ceramic grain area, sintered ceramic color powder area and infiltrated ceramic material area with matched patterns. It features that one of more color grains with diameter of 1-20 mm account for over 30% of the surface area and that the infiltrated color area is formed by infiltrating water soluble non-silicate material into ceramic material before sintering. The present invention is a kind of new type building material.
Description
The present invention relates to granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles, relate in particular to and be applicable to permanent ground, a kind of new material that metope and furniture panel are decorated as ornament materials.
The vitrified tile of prior art, its a kind of vitrified tile for monochrome or granule (as being narrower than granule in 20 orders) colour mixture, but it has tone single, pattern-free, the limitation that the scope of application is narrow; Its two kinds vitrified tiles for employing comminutor technology formation bulky grain pattern, it is circular or conical that its shape mostly is, and inflexible nature all is to present separately independently graininess.So that conventional bulky grain production technology will show the better texture of natural granite can be limited to; Its three kinds open patent granite with stereo pattern of ceramic grains for my invention, though it has it to copy the granitic advantage of pattern is arranged, but the pattern expressive force bigger to the intensive contrast of some particles is just not enough to some extent, especially because the process technology complexity, need complicated mould system construction again, efficient lower again by contrast, have limitation; Its four kinds is the ceramic granite of the inventor's high glassy state content particle, this technical products outward appearance has magnificent characteristics, but technology difficulty is big when making in enormous quantities, wayward, because the roller rod of easily sticking kiln when the glassy state granule is sneaked into bottom, cause yield rate low, it is not to have the abrasion resistance of top wear-resisting stone material that its goods are done when use on ground, so limitation is also arranged; The 5th kind of the artificial stone on natural stone particle top layer for my invention, this kind technology does not propose autotelic controlled requirement to the proportion of particles color, can not form clocklike as texture effect that the little decorative pattern of granite is managed pattern; The 6th kind of granite tile with small patterns for my invention, because its existing little floral pattern, if will comparatively spend unrest after adding intermingling flower colour, can not form elegant product, and characteristics of the present invention are the intensive particles with natural granite principal character, the imitative natural granite bar of various colors, block intermingling flower colour in addition produce the texture effect of imitative natural granite more true to nature.
In a word, the ceramic tile of prior art exists many disadvantages and weak point.
What will specify here is: inventive point of the present invention core, be not simply the inventor's the original invention and the simple superposition of other prior art, but in the time in surplus in the of ten years, to the ten remainder silicate optical grating glass patents that I invented, the parian glass patent and the patented technology of my construction sanitary ceramic invented in recent years, such as: [stereo ceramic granite, marble], [granite with stereo pattern of ceramic grains], [marble with stereo ceramic color pattern], [stereo ceramic granite, the manufacture craft of marble pattern sheet material], [the grouting process household china of porcelain colour particle carcass and cleaners and polishes and manufacturing process thereof], [ceramic granite of high glassy state content particle], [artificial stone on natural stone particle top layer], the research of patents such as [granite tile with small patterns], analyze, solved in the big production practices of design and pilot scale and factory fast, stably realize secondary material distributing technology, especially it is not stratified in compacting and drying to have solved the goods that contain the 30%-90% grain structure in big production, do not go out technologies such as crackle, the inventive concept that just occurs after the technical foundation has been arranged.Learn under study for action, grain density is high more, get over more similar natural granite in conjunction with goods after the intermingling flower colour technology, and must have in the area of top layer above the particle more than 30%, effect is better, when reaching 60%, 80% or 90% o'clock effect then better, certainly the specification requirement that is made in like this in the big production also can be higher, but the present invention is [granite with stereo pattern of ceramic grains] of my invention relatively, [ceramic granite of high glassy state content particle], [artificial stone on natural stone particle top layer], technological requirements such as [granite tile with small patterns] is easy, only on the basis of common bulky grain structure, strengthen grain composition quantity, handle with one or more intermingling flower colours, need on the specific pattern structure of above invention, not make to ooze floral pattern, only cooperates formation granite quality pattern with intensive each coloured particles, make its level effect that different color grains just do not occur and oozing spend the effect in zone, and the color that is oozed in the intermingling flower colour district because of the particle look deeply, shallow difference and making is oozed the particle of spending in the zone and is produced the level variation effect; Especially as in top section add the water white transparency of 10%-100% or the glassy state composition of colored transparent, in conjunction with occurring behind the intermingling flower colour as texture effect as the glittering and translucent jade and the decorative pattern texture as the jade.The imitation natural stone effect is very remarkable.This is the innovation that just occurs after the further in-depth understanding of the strong point of different characteristics of structure, performance, defective and advantage to various product and processing technology and weakness, also be in the multinomial working of an invention to various factors compare repeatedly, analysis, abstract, summarize and extract a kind of the advantageous feature that stresses especially and the invention of practicality arranged more.
The present invention is achieved in that
Porcelain zone that granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles of the present invention, its structure are burnt till by artificial porcelain colour particle and coloured powder and the firing zone that infiltrates ceramic material by intermingling flower colour totally three parts are formed, and have formed the pattern that matches mutually.It is characterized in that: the diameter of one or more colors reaches more than 30% of whole goods top layer area at 1mm-20mm with interior color grains; The intermingling flower colour district infiltrates the porcelain raw material by water-soluble non-silicate class material to form through burning till again in the goods.
It will be understood by those of skill in the art that can adopt such as different silicate base substrate looks such as red, yellow, white, blue, black, green, orange, purple form the different color particle and by such as light gray, light brown, ash is blue, etc. not homochromy intermingling flower colour form the pattern colour district.Those skilled in the art will appreciate that not homochromy silicate brick body colour pieces such as forming above-mentioned red, yellow, white, blue, black, green, orange, purple can for example pass through employing or adding Fe
2O
3, 2NaO, V
2O
5, CoO, MnO
2, Cr
2O
3, CuO waits and realizes, can realize by for example adopting water-soluble non-silicate materials such as cobaltous sulfate, chromium chloride, iron chloride, manganese sulfate, natrium citricum and form intermingling flower colours such as light gray, light brown, blue look.Obviously above explanation be a kind of for example, rather than to the qualification of color, the content of color is determined by claims.
Granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles of the present invention is characterized in that: the chromonic materials of color grains all is made up of the silicates colorant.
Granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles of the present invention is characterized in that: the diameter of one or more colors reaches more than 50% of whole goods top layer area at 1mm-20mm with interior color grains.
Granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles of the present invention is characterized in that: the diameter of one or more colors reaches more than 70% of whole goods top layer area at 1mm-20mm with interior color grains.
Granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles of the present invention is characterized in that: the length in intermingling flower colour district is longer than 20mm.
Granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles of the present invention is characterized in that: within 50% the thickness that the intermingling flower colour district begins on the goods top layer.
Granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles of the present invention is characterized in that: 50% thickness to 90% thickness that the intermingling flower colour district begins on the goods top layer.
Granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles of the present invention is characterized in that: the diameter of its particle has only 1mm-6mm.
Granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles of the present invention is characterized in that: the thickness of the 10%-70% that its particle just begins on the goods upper strata is with interior zone.
Granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles of the present invention is characterized in that: its particle is with the upper and lower of the different Density Distribution of quantity at whole goods.
Granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles of the present invention is characterized in that: its particle is the upper and lower that more as one man is evenly distributed in whole goods.
Granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles of the present invention, it is characterized in that: in the zone of goods top 10%-80% thickness, the water white transparency of 10%-100% or the glassy state composition of colored transparent are arranged, and 20% above thickness there is not transparent glassy state composition in the bottom.
Granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles of the present invention is characterized in that: all parts at goods add the water white transparency of 1%-70% or the glassy state composition of colored transparent.
Granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles of the present invention is characterized in that: intermingling flower colour burn till the bar that there is 2mm-1000mm insied width length in the 60mm-3000mm in the zone, seam, block look district.
Granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles of the present invention is characterized in that: the zone of burning till of intermingling flower colour is bar, seam, the bulk that manifests length in the 100mm-3000mm.
Granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles of the present invention is characterized in that: in one or more color grains composition, the particle of each color be only limited to account for the product surface area 30% in.
Granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles of the present invention is characterized in that: in one or more color grains composition, the particle of each color is only limited in the 30%-90% that accounts for the product surface area.
The invention will be further described below by drawings and Examples:
Fig. 1 is a floor map of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the generalized section of the goods of secondary material distributing half entire body particle of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the generalized section of the goods of a cloth entire body of the present invention particle.
In above-mentioned figure; have the vitreous brick particle of the circle part 1 expression diameter of pore in the grey of 1mm-10mm; empty circles part 2 expression diameters are at the vitreous brick particle of the white of 1mm-10mm; the pale blue porcelain sintered body that grey black stick part 3 blue look intermingling flower colours of expression and white porcelain powder and white particle material form; the blue look intermingling flower colour of aterrimus particulate fraction 4 expressions infiltrates the darker dark grey blue sintered body particle of the granuloplastic color and luster level of grey vitreous brick, the baking into porcelain district of white portion 5 expression canescence powders.
Fig. 1 is depicted as a granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles top layer floor map of the embodiment of the invention; wherein have the vitreous brick particle of the circle part 1 expression diameter of pore in the grey of 1mm-10mm; empty circles part 2 expression diameters are at the vitreous brick particle of the white of 1mm-10mm; the pale blue porcelain sintered body that grey black stick part 3 blue look intermingling flower colours of expression and white porcelain powder and white particle material form; the blue look intermingling flower colour of aterrimus particulate fraction 4 expressions infiltrates the darker dark grey blue sintered body particle of the granuloplastic color and luster level of grey vitreous brick, the baking into porcelain district of white portion 5 expression canescence powders.
Fig. 2 illustrates the generalized section of secondary material distributing half an entire body granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles of the embodiment of the invention; wherein have the vitreous brick particle of the circle part 1 expression diameter of pore in the grey of 1mm-10mm; empty circles part 2 expression diameters are at the vitreous brick particle of the white of 1mm-10mm; the pale blue porcelain sintered body that grey black stick part 3 blue look intermingling flower colours of expression and white porcelain powder and white particle material form; the blue look intermingling flower colour of aterrimus particulate fraction 4 expressions infiltrates the darker dark grey blue sintered body particle of the granuloplastic color and luster level of grey vitreous brick, the baking into porcelain district of white portion 5 expression canescence powders.
Fig. 3 illustrates the generalized section of a cloth entire body granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles of the embodiment of the invention; wherein have the vitreous brick particle of the circle part 1 expression diameter of pore in the grey of 1mm-10mm; empty circles part 2 expression diameters are at the vitreous brick particle of the white of 1mm-10mm; the pale blue porcelain sintered body that grey black stick part 3 blue look intermingling flower colours of expression and white porcelain powder and white particle material form; the blue look intermingling flower colour of aterrimus particulate fraction 4 expressions infiltrates the darker dark grey blue sintered body particle of the granuloplastic color and luster level of grey vitreous brick, the baking into porcelain district of white portion 5 expression canescence powders.
Granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles embodiment of the present invention one is as follows:
Earlier the opaque diameter of canescence is put into diel at the Imitation Rock Porcelain Tiles powder of 0.01-0.5mm, press 10mm thickness and wipe off.
It is required to prepare the goods upper strata more in proportion: the diameter of (1), 40% ratio is in the prefabricated particulate material of white vitreous brick of 1mm-10mm; (2), the diameter of 40% ratio is at the prefabricated particle of vitreous brick of the grey of 1mm-10mm, the linen vitreous brick powder of (3), 20% ratio.
These three kinds of structural materials are mixed, the upper face of primer of 10mm thickness of having put into loading of diel press the strickling of 10mm thickness again, has obtained two layers of more smooth material layer again.
Punching press then makes it to become compound dry body body after the two lamination systems, release mould after, drying technology is printed blue look intermingling flower colour pattern with screen printing technique again, again through burning till and process for cooling, polish then, obtained the goods of the granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles of secondary material distributing.
Fig. 1 is the floor map of present embodiment goods, and Fig. 2 is the generalized section of the goods of present embodiment one.
Granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles embodiment of the present invention two is as follows:
It is required to prepare goods in proportion: the diameter of (1), 30% ratio is in the prefabricated particulate material of white vitreous brick of 1mm-10mm; (2), the diameter of 30% ratio is at the prefabricated particle of vitreous brick of the grey of 1mm-10mm, the linen vitreous brick powder of (3), 40% ratio.
Again these three kinds of structural materials are mixed, be distributed in the diel by 20mm thickness and wipe off, obtained the more smooth material layer of one deck.
Punching press then, make it to become the dry body body that the comparatively dense color grains is arranged after one deck is suppressed, after releasing mould, drying technology, print blue look intermingling flower colour pattern with screen printing technique again, through burning till and process for cooling, polish then again, obtained the goods of the granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles of a cloth.
Fig. 1 is the floor map of present embodiment goods, and Fig. 3 is the generalized section of the goods of present embodiment two.
From Figure of description as seen, one goods as schematically shown in Figure 1, shown by color grains and reached by different coloured particles in the intermingling flower colour district through oozing the variation after spending with the intermingling flower colour district, seam shape, strip, bulk, graininess pattern that the abundanter color grains of the level that occurs is formed, this is a kind of more seemingly goods of the unique texture effect of natural granite natural form.
Processing technology of the present invention is strong, the yield rate height, and product structure intensity is good, and the production board face can be very big and thinner, inexpensive, is the building and ornament materials of a new generation.
Claims (17)
1, porcelain zone that a kind of granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles, its structure are burnt till by artificial porcelain colour particle and coloured powder and the firing zone that infiltrates ceramic material by intermingling flower colour totally three parts are formed, and have formed the pattern that matches mutually.It is characterized in that: the diameter of one or more colors reaches more than 30% of whole goods top layer area at 1mm-20mm with interior color grains; The intermingling flower colour district infiltrates the porcelain raw material by water-soluble non-silicate class material to form through burning till again in the goods.
2, according to claim 1, a kind of granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles is characterized in that: the chromonic materials of color grains all is made up of the silicates colorant.
3, according to claim 1, a kind of granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles is characterized in that: the diameter of one or more colors reaches more than 50% of whole goods top layer area at 1mm-20mm with interior color grains.
4, according to claim 1, a kind of granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles is characterized in that: the diameter of one or more colors reaches more than 70% of whole goods top layer area at 1mm-20mm with interior color grains.
5, according to claim 1, a kind of granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles is characterized in that: the length in intermingling flower colour district is longer than 20mm.
6, according to claim 1, a kind of granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles is characterized in that: within 50% the thickness that the intermingling flower colour district begins on the goods top layer.
7, according to claim 1, a kind of granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles is characterized in that: 50% thickness to 90% thickness that the intermingling flower colour district begins on the goods top layer.
8, according to claim 1, a kind of granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles is characterized in that: the diameter of its particle has only 1mm-6mm.
9, according to claim 1, a kind of granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles is characterized in that: the thickness of the 10%-70% that its particle just begins on the goods upper strata is with interior zone.
10, according to claim 1, a kind of granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles is characterized in that: its particle is with the upper and lower of the different Density Distribution of quantity at whole goods.
11, according to claim 1, a kind of granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles is characterized in that: its particle is the upper and lower that more as one man is evenly distributed in whole goods.
12, according to claim 1, a kind of granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles, it is characterized in that: in the zone of goods top 10%-80% thickness, the water white transparency of 10%-100% or the glassy state composition of colored transparent are arranged, and 20% above thickness there is not transparent glassy state composition in the bottom.
13, according to claim 1, a kind of granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles is characterized in that: all parts at goods add the water white transparency of 1%-70% or the glassy state composition of colored transparent.
14, according to claim 1, a kind of granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles is characterized in that: intermingling flower colour burn till the bar that there is 2mm-1000mm insied width length in the 60mm-3000mm in the zone, seam, block look district.
15, according to claim 1, a kind of granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles is characterized in that: the zone of burning till of intermingling flower colour is bar, seam, the bulk that manifests length in the 100mm-3000mm.
16, according to claim 1, a kind of granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles is characterized in that: in one or more color grains composition, the particle of each color be only limited to account for the product surface area 30% in.
17, according to claim 1, a kind of granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles is characterized in that: in one or more color grains composition, the particle of each color is only limited in the 30%-90% that accounts for the product surface area.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99117470 CN1261587A (en) | 1999-12-24 | 1999-12-24 | Granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles |
| CN 00125979 CN1309035A (en) | 1999-12-24 | 2000-09-12 | Granite tile with colour pattern made of dense colour particles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99117470 CN1261587A (en) | 1999-12-24 | 1999-12-24 | Granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1261587A true CN1261587A (en) | 2000-08-02 |
Family
ID=5280093
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99117470 Pending CN1261587A (en) | 1999-12-24 | 1999-12-24 | Granite brick with color pattern of dense infiltrated particles |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1261587A (en) |
-
1999
- 1999-12-24 CN CN 99117470 patent/CN1261587A/en active Pending
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