CN1256145A - Chinese medicine composition for treating toothache - Google Patents

Abstract

The Chinese medicine composition is used for treating acute toothache by inhaling through nasal cavity. It has the functions of bacteriostasis, antiphlogosis, relieving pain and arresting hemorrhage and can be used to treat toothache caused by gingivitis, periodontitis, caries, trigeminal neuralgia, stimulation of cold, hot, sweet and sour matter. It is prepared with menthol, Flos Eriocauli, Herba Asari and other four Chinese medicinal materials and by drying and crushing separately and then 400-mesh sieving mixing, bottling and sealing. It may be used in any place and in any time.

Description

The Chinese medicine composition of treatment toothache

The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese medicine composition for the treatment of toothache, particularly via intranasal application sucks the Chinese medicine composition that is used for the treatment of the acute attack toothache, emergence therapeutic when being specially adapted to happen suddenly toothache can be used as pulpitis, gingivitis, periodontitis, dental caries, trigeminal neuralgia and treats because of antibacterial, antiinflammatory, pain relieving, the hemostatic of cold and hot sour-sweet stimulation and toothache that gingival swelling and pain causes.

Toothache is not a disease, and pain is got up, and what an awful nuisance.The people in daily life, because of edible mixed grain rice, the invasion and attack of having a cold, daily life is improper, very easily has a toothache, reaches other odontopathy that causes because of toothache in addition.For a long time, at this pilosity and easy repeatedly commonly encountered diseases, modern medicine and motherland's traditional medicine provide multiple treatment means, and these methods are nothing more than decoction decoction pieces for oral administration, and the mouth of external is gargled water preparation, unguentum, spray, and powder and operation are pulled out etc.

Dental caries is commonly called as dental caries, is one of modal disease in the oral cavity, and the form of its generation and nutrition, oral hygiene, tooth and arrangement etc. are relevant.Clinical manifestation: suffering from tooth stimulates for (as the sweet sour food) of chemical or (as the hot and cold water) of physical property, discomfort or pain just take place, if pathological changes entered the dentin deep layer or with the pulp cavity traffic, then can cause more spontaneous pain can be arranged the rest pain except that the external world stimulates.Treatment: available dental instruments is pulled out and filling, and severe patient should be done endodontic treatment, filling then earlier.

Tooth marrow inflammation see at most still because the dental caries erosion constantly enlarges deepens so that last near or feed due to the dental pulp.Chronic tooth marrow inflammation has suffers from the spontaneous pain that tooth shows effect repeatedly, and local nothing is red and swollen; Acute tooth marrow inflammation then is paroxysmal violent jumping pain, and to its processing, primarily be eliminate pain night more so, and is particularly very urgent especially when acute tooth marrow is scorching, otherwise infection can be crossed the butt hole and be caused pericementitis.The topical therapeutic acupuncture, take sulphonamides antiinflammatory control infection.

Acute pericementitis is divided into two kinds: a kind of is serosity, and a kind of is suppurative (acute teeth groove abscess).The former has the tooth of suffering from not accommodate the emersion sensation when beginning, and that continues can develop into spontaneous circumscribed dull pain; The latter's clinical manifestation has lasting jumping pain, kowtows pain obviously, and feels to suffer from tooth and grow than other healthy teeth, as runs into the trouble tooth when chewing, and then pain more very.Treatment: take sulphonamides, serious injectable penicillin is treated to carry out after inflammation is eliminated root canal and maybe will be suffered from tooth and pull out.

Pericoronitis is because third molar (mostly being mandibular third molar) eruption is incomplete, corona most of for its far away in gingival flap as the scarf clad, thereby food debris and antibacterial accumulate under the gum lobe, wait for an opportunity causes inflammation.Treatment: 1/5000 potassium permanganate solution is gargled, and is coated with into iodine glycerol the facial hot compress of Ipsilateral under the gum lobe; If form under the gum or subcutaneous abscess, then incision and drainage in time, sulphonamides for oral administration, the person of being in a bad way then uses penicillin; If inflammation does not disappear, can consider to pull out cacodontia.

Chinese patent CN87101532 (notification number 1021476) discloses a kind of " a kind of manufacture method for the treatment of remedy,toothache ", and it forms with refinings such as Camphora, Moschus, Folium Artemisiae Argyis, and the patient's external application of having a toothache can relieve the pain for several times.

Chinese patent CN92104006 (notification number 1066983) discloses a kind of " compound method of medicinal cigarette to cure toothache ", raw material comprises tobacco, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae (Radix Heraclei Scabridi), Herba Asari, BIBO, pepper grain, the smalls 1-2 that gets through drying, pulverize, sieving restrains into the cigarette volume, is used for the treatment of non-traumatic toothache.

Chinese patent CN93110014 (notification number 1078904) open " a kind of oral cream for external use and manufacture method thereof ", be to be substrate with wetting agent, binding agent, calcium carbonate and water, Oleum Caryophylli and Borax are active ingredient, correctives, foaming agent are to divide auxilliary the composition, through the medicine for external use that glue, mediation, grinding, the degassing are made, be applicable to the treatment and the prevention of gingivitis, periodontitis.

As described above at toothache, this is common, the multiple concrete Therapeutic Method of frequently-occurring disease, and for oral administration the need be digested and assimilated through the intestines and stomach, and drug effect is slower, and repeatedly take; Then need arrive specific place (hospital or clinic) if having an injection can realize.External as often gargling for the said cold water of people, though produce effect, gets and gargles endlessly; Be applied to the affected part after oral medicine twisted into pieces, the cotton balls that maybe will speckle with antiinflammatory, antalgica liquid is put in the affected part, and this is when neither actual toothache taking place, the patient immediately just energy can do and obtain; And toothache seems more painful for old man, children's.

And for this common, multiple symptom of toothache, be characterized in regardless of time, occasion, one when arriving, primary as the patient, also be the most instant be exactly to require pain relieving immediately or alleviate rapidly, on this basis, consider follow-up treatment again.Pain relieving immediately or rapid alleviating pain are all insupportable miseries in a moment for the patient really.The final embodiment of above-mentioned employing medicine or other treatment effect all must help by certain external condition or other people cooperation, and need regular hour and process to realize.

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of toothache, analgesic pharmaceutical composition immediately during especially for treatment toothache acute attack, be specially adapted to the emergence therapeutic when the burst toothache, it have carry, taking convenience, onset is rapid, is beneficial to the treatment to old man, children's.

Prescription foundation of the present invention: use Herba Menthae with hot wind-heat dissipating, reducing swelling and alleviating pain; Distribute table, reducing swelling and alleviating pain with Flos Eriocauli, Herba Asari, BIBO with the heat of dispeling the wind, temperature; With the toil of Lignum Aquilariae Resinatum, special aroma, with the turbid descending gas, draw asthenic fire and belong to the part of the body cavity below the umbilicus, housing the bladder, kidneys and bowels.With Cortex Phellodendri with bitter cold, heat clearing away, eliminating fire and detoxication; With Moschus with resuscitation with pungent and warm natured drugs, ward off dirty, blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling, detoxifcation; The present invention is all effective to the toothache due to deficiency and excess wind heat, wind-engaging, dental caries, reason such as damage by worms thus.

Medicine of the present invention is made (consumption is a weight portion) Herba Menthae 7.0-13.0 part, Flos Eriocauli 7.0-13.0 part, Herba Asari 2.0-8.0 part, BIBO 1.0-7.0 part, Lignum Aquilariae Resinatum 1.0-7.0 part, Cortex Phellodendri 3.0-9.0 part, Moschus 0.2-1.0 part by following component.

The optimum weight proportioning of medicine of the present invention is: 6.5 parts of Herba Menthaes, 6.5 parts of Flos Eriocaulis, 3.6 parts of Herba Asaris, 2.0 parts of BIBO, 2.0 parts of Lignum Aquilariae Resinatum, 4.0 parts of Cortex Phellodendris, 0.4 part in Moschus.

Above-mentioned each component is made medicine production method of the present invention is: with after selected each component drying, the pulverizing, cross 400 mesh sieves respectively, again each component is mixed, stirs, the bottling sealing.

The mechanism of action of the present invention is: because of the mucosa olfactory receptor cell on nasal cavity top can be felt abnormal smells from the patient, medicated powder sucks nasal cavity stimulates olfactory nerves, abundant blood vessel is arranged in the nasal membrane, promptly produce pharmacological action after being upset, penetrate under function urges returning, neural in the tooth by nerve conduction arrival oral cavity, finish the process of curing toothache.

The powder 0.02-0.03 that gets it filled during use gram gets final product through one-sided or the suction of bilateral nasal cavity, and 1-10 minute takes effect, 3-4 time/day.

Cure mainly: pulpitis, gingivitis, periodontitis, dental caries, trigeminal neuralgia and because of cold and hot sour-sweet stimulation and the caused toothache of gingival swelling and pain.

Function: heat clearing away, loose wind, antiinflammatory, detoxifcation, sensible, pain relieving.

Taboo: gingival ulcer has pus and blood person.

Characteristics of the present invention are: treatment different from the past, realize therapeutic purposes but adopt to suck by nasal cavity; Treatment is in the past compared, and particularly this is common in the acute toothache that causes at multiple reason, and is difficult for the disease of radical cure, can carry (each little porcelain vase 0.6 gram) easily; Can be at any time, any place whenever and wherever possible, finish treatment voluntarily by the patient, during use not water, need not fry in shallow oil, only need to hear by nasal cavity one; And treatment is opened and is imitated soon pain relieving rapidly; Especially be suitable for old man, children's's use.

Clinical observation report of the present invention:

Clinical data: this group case selects 30 examples to carry out clinical observation altogether.Male's 13 examples wherein, women's 17 examples.The oldest 77 years old, minimum 17 years old.Wherein suffer from pulpitis 10 examples, suffer from periapical periodontitis 6 examples, dentin hypersensitiveness's 7 examples cause trigeminal neuralgia 2 examples after the exodontia, and envelope arsenic inactivation dental pulp causes toothache 3 examples, pericoronitis 2 examples.

Therapeutic Method:, adopt administration at once (promptly sucking the 0.02-0.03 gram), and carry out tracing study, with the evaluation effect through patient's nasal mucosa according to the character and the clinical examination diagnosis of patient's odontopathy.

Curative effect determinate standard: produce effects: transference cure, tooth is accessible when functionating; Take a turn for the better: sx, the symptom of toothache can be stood; Invalid: medication is repeatedly all invalid, and symptom is not alleviated.

Therapeutic effect (shown in subordinate list): through administration at once and tracing study patient curative effect, improvement rate reaches 96.7%, and most patients is the rapid alleviating pain of energy all, reaches analgesic effect, continues administration, and 63% reaches produce effects.The invention solves the insufferable misery that the patient is brought because of toothache outbreak, and give corresponding treatment, also lay the first stone simultaneously for next step treatment more targetedly of the enforcement of some odontopathy.

Embodiment: take by weighing raw material: Herba Menthae 6.5 grams, Flos Eriocauli 6.5 grams, Herba Asari 3.6 grams, BIBO 2.0 grams, Lignum Aquilariae Resinatum 2.0 grams, Cortex Phellodendri 4.0 grams, Moschus 0.4 gram by following proportioning.

Production method is as follows: respectively with after selected each component drying, the pulverizing, and with 400 order square-bottomed bamboo baskets sieve, again with the each component mixing, the porcelain vase of packing into sealing, every bottle 0.6 gram.

Claims (2)

1. a pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of toothache is characterized in that it is the medicament of being made by the following weight proportion raw material: Herba Menthae 7.0-13.0 part, Flos Eriocauli 7.0-13.0 part, Herba Asari 2.0-8.0 part, BIBO 1.0-7.0 part, Lignum Aquilariae Resinatum 1.0-7.0 part, Cortex Phellodendri 3.0-9.0 part, Moschus 0.2-1.0 part.

2. the pharmaceutical composition of treatment toothache as claimed in claim 1, wherein the weight proportion of each raw material is: 6.5 parts of Herba Menthaes, 6.5 parts of Flos Eriocaulis, 3.6 parts of Herba Asaris, 22.0 parts of BIBO, 2.0 parts of Lignum Aquilariae Resinatum, 4.0 parts of Cortex Phellodendris, 0.4 part in Moschus.